EP0056771B1 - Procédé pour la réalisation de marquages routiers rétroréfléchissants et moyens pour leur mise en oeuvre - Google Patents
Procédé pour la réalisation de marquages routiers rétroréfléchissants et moyens pour leur mise en oeuvre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0056771B1 EP0056771B1 EP82400094A EP82400094A EP0056771B1 EP 0056771 B1 EP0056771 B1 EP 0056771B1 EP 82400094 A EP82400094 A EP 82400094A EP 82400094 A EP82400094 A EP 82400094A EP 0056771 B1 EP0056771 B1 EP 0056771B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- microspheres
- weight
- treated
- glass
- adhesion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical group [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 6
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/506—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
- E01F9/524—Reflecting elements specially adapted for incorporation in or application to road surface markings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/506—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
Definitions
- the present invention relates to retroreflective coatings, in particular intended for marking roads, a method for their realization and means for the implementation of this method.
- This type of retroreflective coating comprises, on the surface, a layer of very small diameter glass spheres (microspheres) sprinkled on a layer of binder (paint or coating).
- the present invention relates to a method for producing retro-reflective horizontal road markings, in which a marking product is applied to the place to be marked, characterized in that the surface of said product is dusted before drying with a mixture of treated glass microspheres for flotation and treated glass microspheres for adhesion to the marking product.
- a practically homogeneous mixture comprising from 20 to 50%, in particular from 20 to 30%, by weight of glass microspheres treated for flotation and from 80 to 50%, in particular from 80 to 70%, weight of microspheres treated for adhesion.
- this new type of microsphere with a certain quantity of distinct microspheres, for example water-repellent by a silicone treatment.
- water-repellent microspheres give retroreflection results which decrease fairly quickly over time, so they are used for roadways where the marking is renewed quite frequently.
- the water repellency treatment is tolerated because it prevents agglomeration of the microspheres and clogging of the nozzles during the application of the microspheres. This agglomeration of microspheres occurs in the hoppers of the marking machines by condensation of ambient humidity during sudden changes in atmospheric conditions.
- mixtures preferably containing between 60 and 80% by weight, and in general approximately 75% by weight, of water-repellent microspheres.
- percentage is too high, the advantageous characteristics of the mixtures according to the invention disappear and, when the percentage is too low, the water-repellency characteristics become much less advantageous and in particular it is no longer possible to meet French standards in matter.
- paints and hot coatings such as alkyd, acrylic or chlorinated rubber paints, hot coatings with hydrocarbon resin or ketone resin.
- the method according to the present invention gives particularly interesting results, in particular in terms of the durability of the retroreflection when the marking product used is a glycerophtallic paint or based on chlorinated rubber.
- the glass microspheres used preferably have a granularity such that at least 90% by weight of said microspheres have a diameter between 0.500 and 0.125 mm.
- the glass microspheres treated for flotation are preferably microspheres comprising a coating of a finishing agent such as a fluorocarbon agent, in particular as described in the patent of United States of America n ° 3,222,204 mentioned previously. This material must allow wetting and sinking without the meniscus normally associated with an agent improving adhesion.
- a finishing agent such as a fluorocarbon agent
- the glass microspheres treated for adhesion are preferably glass microspheres coated in a sufficient quantity of a coupling product which is adapted to the nature of the labeling product.
- the coupling product can be, in particular, a silane such as 3,4-epoxycyclohexylethyltri-methoxysilane or any other chemical compound with polar surfactant groups, whose organic functions are chemically compatible with road marking products and whose inorganic functions are specific to glass silica.
- This type of glass microspheres treated for adhesion are sold for example by the company POTTERS BALLOTINI S.A. under the name of microspheres treated with a coupling agent CP01, CP03 or CP05. This same company also supplies treated microspheres for flotation.
- the application of the marking product on the roadways as well as the dusting of the surface with the microspheres can be carried out by any of the methods known in this field, for example the paint can be distributed by Kamber gun and the spheres atomized by Kamber gun, as for the coatings, they can be applied by a classic shoe device with smoothing plate or by projection, the spheres being distributed by gravity.
- the dosages of the various constituents obviously depend on the type of labeling product used, the dosage in microspheres being between approximately 200 and 400 g / m 2 .
- the present invention also relates to substantially homogeneous mixtures of microspheres intended for carrying out the process.
- Microspheres A and B have a granularity satisfying the conditions of French approval, as well as the mixture A / B.
- microspheres A are sold by the company POTTERS BALLOTINI S.A. under the name of microspheres treated for adhesion CP01 and microspheres B are sold by the same company under the name of microspheres treated for flotation.
- the tests were carried out in parallel under conditions corresponding to a traffic of approximately 3,000 to 4,000 vehicles / day.
- the first group of tests was carried out using a glycerophtallic paint distributed by Kamber gun, the spheres being distributed by gravity then atomization by Kamber gun.
- the second group of tests is carried out under the same conditions as for Example 1, but a paint based on chlorinated rubber is used.
- Example 1 As in Example 1, after 12 months, a much greater retroreflection is observed in the case of the A / B mixture than that observed for the traditional coatings A and B.
- mixtures comprising 70% of water-repellent microspheres and 30% of microspheres according to the present invention can successfully undergo the water-repellency control in accordance with French standard.
Landscapes
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
- General Factory Administration (AREA)
- Vessels, Lead-In Wires, Accessory Apparatuses For Cathode-Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT82400094T ATE7316T1 (de) | 1981-01-19 | 1982-01-19 | Verfahren zur bildung lichtreflektierender strassenmarkierungen und mittel zu seiner ausfuehrung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8100879 | 1981-01-19 | ||
FR8100879A FR2498221A1 (fr) | 1981-01-19 | 1981-01-19 | Procede pour la realisation de marquages routiers retroreflechissants et moyens pour leur mise en oeuvre |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0056771A1 EP0056771A1 (fr) | 1982-07-28 |
EP0056771B1 true EP0056771B1 (fr) | 1984-05-02 |
Family
ID=9254282
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82400094A Expired EP0056771B1 (fr) | 1981-01-19 | 1982-01-19 | Procédé pour la réalisation de marquages routiers rétroréfléchissants et moyens pour leur mise en oeuvre |
Country Status (10)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT400594B (de) * | 1988-02-19 | 1996-01-25 | Glaverbel | Glasperlen in einer matrix enthaltende markierung |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH673044A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1983-05-09 | 1990-01-31 | Moses Bollag | |
US5258071A (en) * | 1987-05-14 | 1993-11-02 | Glaverbel | Vitreous filler material for a polymeric matrix |
US5370818A (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1994-12-06 | Potters Industries, Inc. | Free-flowing catalyst coated beads for curing polyester resin |
ATE250651T1 (de) * | 1997-10-21 | 2003-10-15 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Thermoplastische markierungszusammensetzungen |
WO2001042349A1 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-14 | Abildgaard Roadvision Aps | A reflective road marking and a method of producing and applying a reflective road marking composition |
RU2447227C1 (ru) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-04-10 | Сергей Владимирович Карпеев | Горизонтальная дорожная разметка |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3222204A (en) * | 1960-04-20 | 1965-12-07 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Process of making beaded coatings and films from glass beads treated with oleophobic sizing agent |
US3900605A (en) * | 1973-09-05 | 1975-08-19 | Jr Robert W Norris | Method of forming traffic markers having short track-free times |
DE7713988U1 (de) * | 1977-04-28 | 1977-09-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co., Saint Paul, Minn. (V.St.A.) | Streifenmaterialbahn |
-
1981
- 1981-01-19 FR FR8100879A patent/FR2498221A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-01-08 DK DK005482A patent/DK150743C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-01-14 FI FI820114A patent/FI73272C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-01-18 ES ES508841A patent/ES508841A0/es active Granted
- 1982-01-19 EP EP82400094A patent/EP0056771B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-01-19 JP JP57006724A patent/JPS57172012A/ja active Granted
- 1982-01-19 AT AT82400094T patent/ATE7316T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-01-19 NO NO820150A patent/NO155630C/no unknown
- 1982-01-19 CA CA000394494A patent/CA1193126A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-01-19 DE DE8282400094T patent/DE3260123D1/de not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT400594B (de) * | 1988-02-19 | 1996-01-25 | Glaverbel | Glasperlen in einer matrix enthaltende markierung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1193126A (en) | 1985-09-10 |
JPS57172012A (en) | 1982-10-22 |
FR2498221A1 (fr) | 1982-07-23 |
NO155630B (no) | 1987-01-19 |
DK150743C (da) | 1987-10-19 |
FR2498221B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-04-27 |
ES8305078A1 (es) | 1983-04-01 |
FI73272B (fi) | 1987-05-29 |
ATE7316T1 (de) | 1984-05-15 |
DK150743B (da) | 1987-06-09 |
EP0056771A1 (fr) | 1982-07-28 |
FI820114L (fi) | 1982-07-20 |
NO155630C (no) | 1987-04-29 |
ES508841A0 (es) | 1983-04-01 |
JPS6315406B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-04-05 |
FI73272C (fi) | 1987-09-10 |
NO820150L (no) | 1982-07-20 |
DK5482A (da) | 1982-07-20 |
DE3260123D1 (en) | 1984-06-07 |
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