EP0055155B1 - Articulation, notamment pour panneau basculant - Google Patents

Articulation, notamment pour panneau basculant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0055155B1
EP0055155B1 EP81401874A EP81401874A EP0055155B1 EP 0055155 B1 EP0055155 B1 EP 0055155B1 EP 81401874 A EP81401874 A EP 81401874A EP 81401874 A EP81401874 A EP 81401874A EP 0055155 B1 EP0055155 B1 EP 0055155B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shaft
washer
axis
articulation
head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP81401874A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0055155A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Claude Bodilis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OFFERTA DI LICENZA AL PUBBLICO
Original Assignee
Automobiles Peugeot SA
Automobiles Citroen SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Automobiles Peugeot SA, Automobiles Citroen SA filed Critical Automobiles Peugeot SA
Publication of EP0055155A1 publication Critical patent/EP0055155A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0055155B1 publication Critical patent/EP0055155B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1061—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis in a radial direction

Definitions

  • French patent 562,418 describes a hinge comprising two elements connected to one another by an axis, one of these elements carrying a central stud mounted on said axis and disposed between two lateral studs integral with the other element and each provided with an end notch suitable for receiving the axis.
  • This notch has at its end an enlarged circular part forming an external bearing element.
  • the axis On its side, the axis has circular parts of large diameter forming internal bearing elements and parts of reduced section which can slide in the notches.
  • the axis After having engaged the parts of reduced section of the axis in the notches up to the ends of these, the axis is made to slide longitudinally so that its large diameter parts engage in the enlarged circular parts of the notches; the axis can no longer be released from the notches of the lateral tenons.
  • it may happen, for example under the effect of shocks and vibrations, that the axis slides longitudinally in the notches, the two elements of the joint being able to inadvertently separate one of the other.
  • the present invention relates to a simple and compact articulation which can be used without difficulty for the mounting of a tilting panel and which ensures absolute security.
  • each of the lateral tenons further comprises its external lateral face a recess suitable for receiving a stop head disposed at one of the ends of the axis, for one of the lateral tenons, or a washer.
  • the axis is threaded into the central tenon and this axis is engaged in the notches of the lateral tenons, the central tenon coming to extend between these lateral tenons.
  • the axis is then moved in its longitudinal direction so that its head comes to lodge in the external recess of one of the lateral tenons. It only remains to thread the washer on the free end of the axle until it comes to be housed in the external recess of the other lateral tenon.
  • the axis is then immobilized in the lateral tenons.
  • an elastic pin can be provided, a branch of which is housed inside an orifice made at the end of the axis.
  • the head of the axle and the washer can be cylindrical. But the tube, the axis and possibly the washer can be shaped so that part of their periphery comes to bear substantially on the bottom of the corresponding recess, itself shaped in a complementary manner. The axis is thus immobilized further in rotation.
  • the head of the axle, and the washer may, for example, have a flat, the corresponding part of the recesses of the lateral tenons being planar.
  • the articulation comprises a tenon which is integral with an element 2 and is pivotally mounted around an axis 3 suitable for engaging inside two lateral tenons 4 integral with d 'a plate 5, the pin 1 then being disposed between the pins 4.
  • this pin 1 is only shown in Figure 1 in a position of the axis 3 separate from the plate.
  • Element 2 is, for example, a movable flap such as a trunk lid.
  • the axis 3 carries at one of its ends a head 9 provided with a flat 9a and can receive, at its other end, a washer 10 of shape identical to that of the head 9 and provided like the latter with a flat 10a.
  • a locking pin 11 which can be introduced into a hole 12 in the axis 3 is provided to prevent the washer 10 from coming out of the axis.
  • the axis 3 is put in place in the post 1 and the assembly is presented so that this axis and this post engage respectively in the notches 7 of the posts 4 and in the space 6 separate these let's hold on.
  • the head 9 of the axis 3 is oriented so that its flat 9a is oriented parallel to the bottom of the recess 8 of the adjacent lug 4, and a transfer is made. tion to this axis so that its head engages in the recess 8.
  • the flat 9a determined so that it is then practically in contract with the bottom 8a of the recess, which is planar.
  • the axis 3 is then immobilized both in rotation and in radial clearance. It only remains to thread the washer 10 on the end of the axis 3 by housing it in the recess 8 of the other tenon 4 and to introduce the pin 11 into the hole 12 to lock in position this washer .
  • the articulation thus produced has a great compactness and ensures very good guidance thanks to the spreading of the surfaces in contact, both on the transverse plane at the level of the axis bearings and on the plane of the central articulation sides.
  • the plate 5 can be fixed, the element 2 being movable. Conversely, this element can be fixed, the plate 5 being able to pivot relative to this element. If the two elements 2 and 5 are large and have significant overhangs, they can be connected to each other by several joints such as that which has just been described.
  • the plate 5 with its tenons 4 and its webs 13 can constitute a unit for molding and comprising a sole allowing its fixing to the element to be connected to the element 2.
  • the present invention should not be considered as limited to the embodiment described and shown, but on the contrary covers all variants thereof.
  • the head 9 and the washer 10 could be cylindrical, the recesses 8 being long enough to allow the head and the washer to be accommodated there respectively.
  • the axis 3 would then still be immobilized radially but could pivot.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Furniture Connections (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
EP81401874A 1980-12-15 1981-11-26 Articulation, notamment pour panneau basculant Expired EP0055155B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8026854 1980-12-15
FR8026854A FR2496198A1 (fr) 1980-12-15 1980-12-15 Articulation, notamment pour panneau basculant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0055155A1 EP0055155A1 (fr) 1982-06-30
EP0055155B1 true EP0055155B1 (fr) 1985-06-19

Family

ID=9249213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81401874A Expired EP0055155B1 (fr) 1980-12-15 1981-11-26 Articulation, notamment pour panneau basculant

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0055155B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE3171068D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
ES (1) ES270024Y (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2496198A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3245640A1 (de) * 1982-11-30 1984-05-30 Schweizerische Aluminium Ag, Chippis Scharnier
AT515718B1 (de) * 2014-05-09 2017-02-15 Tif Gmbh Beschlag zur schwenkbaren Lagerung eines Türflügels
DE102019106395B3 (de) * 2019-03-13 2020-03-26 Dirak Dieter Ramsauer Konstruktionselemente Gmbh Scharnier und Verfahren zum Herstellen und Lösen einer lösbaren Scharnierverbindung zwischen einer Tür und einem Rahmen

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR562418A (fr) * 1922-12-16 1923-11-10 Perfectionnements aux charnières

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191501266A (en) * 1915-01-26 1916-01-26 William Haswell Wood Improvements in Couplings or Fastenings and Hinges.
US2926382A (en) * 1958-01-02 1960-03-01 Avco Mfg Corp Quick disconnect and connect hinge
ES218561Y (es) * 1975-02-07 1977-01-16 Un gozne o bisagra.
DE2748185C2 (de) * 1977-10-27 1982-07-15 F. Hesterberg & Söhne GmbH & Co KG, 5828 Ennepetal Scharnier für abklapp- und aushängbare Bordwände an Nutzfahrzeugen

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR562418A (fr) * 1922-12-16 1923-11-10 Perfectionnements aux charnières

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES270024U (es) 1983-07-16
ES270024Y (es) 1984-02-01
FR2496198A1 (fr) 1982-06-18
EP0055155A1 (fr) 1982-06-30
FR2496198B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1985-01-11
DE3171068D1 (en) 1985-07-25

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