EP0051926B1 - Drive for rotary drum - Google Patents
Drive for rotary drum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0051926B1 EP0051926B1 EP81304735A EP81304735A EP0051926B1 EP 0051926 B1 EP0051926 B1 EP 0051926B1 EP 81304735 A EP81304735 A EP 81304735A EP 81304735 A EP81304735 A EP 81304735A EP 0051926 B1 EP0051926 B1 EP 0051926B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive
- roller
- rollers
- power circuit
- drum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/26—Drives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/22—Rotary drums; Supports therefor
- F27B2007/2246—Support rollers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/26—Drives
- F27B2007/261—Drives working with a ring embracing the drum
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/26—Drives
- F27B2007/268—Details of the motor or the pinions
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drive, hereinafter referred to as of the kind described, for a rotary drum such as a rotary kiln, which rotates about a horizontal or gently inclined axis, and which is mounted on more than two axially spaced pairs of rollers, each roller being driven by a separate hydrostatic motor.
- a drive of this kind is known from the specification of German Patent Application No. 2,446,941.
- the drum is only mounted on two roller pairs.
- the rollers roll, as is normally the case, against live rings on, and spaced along, the drum.
- the torque is transferred from the driven rollers to the live rings by friction.
- each roller is driven via a separate power circuit each comprising an hydrostatic motor, a variable displacement hydrostatic pump and a pump drive motor; the torque distribution via the rollers is set at such values that the slip in the individual power circuits lies within permissible limits; and each power circuit includes controls for setting stop, minimum and maximum operating speeds, as well as ramp time between these speeds, corresponding to the torque distribution desired at all times.
- the torque can in a simple way be determined by measuring the pressure drop over the respective hydrostatic motor.
- slip in a power circuit in a given operational condition is meant the relative difference between the theoretical oil consumption of the hydrostatic motor and the theoretical oil production of the hydrostatic pump.
- the slip occurs partly due to leakage in the pump and hydrostatic motor, and partly due to slip in the pump drive motor.
- the system is self- compensating for the variable gearing between the various drive rollers and the drum, deriving e.g. from temperature difference between the rollers and/or the live rings on the drum.
- a drum 1 is shown rotationally mounted on roller pairs distributed in known manner and separated from each other in the axial direction of the drum.
- the drawing shows only two roller pairs 2,2 and 3,3 running against live rings 4 mounted on the drum although there will be further roller pairs.
- the drum 1 is driven via drive rollers 2 by hydrostatic motors 5, of which only one is shown, mounted at one end of a shaft 6 of the drive roller, which end projects from one of the bearing houses 7 of the roller.
- Each hydrostatic motor 5 is part of a separate power circuit comprising a variable displacement hydrostatic pump 9 and e.g. a squirrel-cage motor 10.
- the power circuit has controls, not shown, but known per se, adapted for setting stop, minimum and maximum operating speeds as well as ramp time between these speeds, corresponding to the torque distribution desired at all times.
- the torque outputs of the various power circuits may thus differ from one another.
- the power circuit will try to increase the speed within the slip of the circuit and vice versa.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
- Control Of Multiple Motors (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Gearings (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
- Discharging, Photosensitive Material Shape In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK4668/80 | 1980-11-04 | ||
DK466880A DK147290C (da) | 1980-11-04 | 1980-11-04 | Drev for en roterende tromle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0051926A1 EP0051926A1 (en) | 1982-05-19 |
EP0051926B1 true EP0051926B1 (en) | 1984-06-20 |
Family
ID=8135619
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81304735A Expired EP0051926B1 (en) | 1980-11-04 | 1981-10-12 | Drive for rotary drum |
Country Status (12)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4216428A1 (de) * | 1992-05-18 | 1993-11-25 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Drehrohr |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4776788A (en) * | 1987-06-22 | 1988-10-11 | M & S Engineering & Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Rotary kiln |
DK171152B1 (da) * | 1994-06-16 | 1996-07-01 | Smidth & Co As F L | Rotertromle ophængt i løbering |
ES2212708B2 (es) * | 2002-02-27 | 2005-04-01 | Urbar Ingenieros, S.A. | Sistema de apoyo y rodadura para tambor desmoldeador en fundicion. |
EP1979104A2 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2008-10-15 | Gordon Craig Boots | Method and apparatus for processing of materials |
CN100519007C (zh) * | 2006-12-29 | 2009-07-29 | 上海广益高温技术实业有限公司 | 回转式高温烧结装置 |
CN102770732B (zh) * | 2010-03-01 | 2015-06-03 | 蒂森克虏伯伯利休斯股份有限公司 | 滚筒驱动器 |
US9482384B2 (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2016-11-01 | Design20First, Llc | Support, suspension, drive, and position control system for rotary equipment |
CN104819639B (zh) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-10-05 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | 一种回转窑盘窑方法 |
CN110027969A (zh) | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-19 | 奥的斯电梯公司 | 曳引机组件及电梯 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB200000A (en) * | 1922-10-03 | 1923-07-05 | William Whitehead Richardson | Improvements in or relating to means for rotating apparatus such as cylinders, drums, trommels or the like |
FR1122815A (fr) * | 1954-04-13 | 1956-09-13 | Dispositif et moyens pour actionner des machines tournantes présentant un poids et une longueur importantes, telles que des fours tournants, laminoirs, cribles classeurs et machines analogues | |
DE1161206B (de) * | 1959-12-17 | 1964-01-09 | Miag Muehlenbau & Ind Gmbh | Einrichtung zur axialen Lagerung eines unter Laengsschub stehenden Drehrohrs |
US3033057A (en) * | 1959-12-28 | 1962-05-08 | James F Gray | Support and drive mechanism for tumblers |
US3785221A (en) * | 1971-05-10 | 1974-01-15 | R Fifield | Load control device |
DE2538311A1 (de) * | 1974-05-28 | 1977-03-10 | Estudios Tecnicos Ind S A | Hydraulische drehvorrichtung fuer grossformatige zylinder |
DE2446941A1 (de) * | 1974-10-02 | 1976-04-22 | Rudolf Koppatz | Antrieb fuer einen drehofen |
US4007591A (en) * | 1975-05-16 | 1977-02-15 | Bessie L. Caldwell | Power device |
US4274257A (en) * | 1979-01-08 | 1981-06-23 | Eaton Corporation | Anti-stall controller |
-
1980
- 1980-11-04 DK DK466880A patent/DK147290C/da active
-
1981
- 1981-10-12 DE DE8181304735T patent/DE3164331D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-10-12 AU AU76260/81A patent/AU542488B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-10-12 EP EP81304735A patent/EP0051926B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-10-13 FI FI813169A patent/FI68902C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-10-17 IN IN1144/CAL/81A patent/IN154479B/en unknown
- 1981-10-22 CA CA000388555A patent/CA1179576A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-10-22 IE IE2482/81A patent/IE52142B1/en unknown
- 1981-10-26 NO NO813616A patent/NO155068C/no unknown
- 1981-11-02 US US06/317,466 patent/US4403952A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-11-03 BR BR8107116A patent/BR8107116A/pt unknown
- 1981-11-03 MX MX189940A patent/MX153595A/es unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4216428A1 (de) * | 1992-05-18 | 1993-11-25 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Drehrohr |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK147290B (da) | 1984-06-04 |
DK147290C (da) | 1984-12-10 |
FI813169L (fi) | 1982-05-05 |
MX153595A (es) | 1986-12-01 |
BR8107116A (pt) | 1982-07-20 |
DE3164331D1 (en) | 1984-07-26 |
NO813616L (no) | 1982-05-05 |
IE812482L (en) | 1983-05-04 |
DK466880A (da) | 1982-05-05 |
IE52142B1 (en) | 1987-07-08 |
AU542488B2 (en) | 1985-02-21 |
IN154479B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1984-11-03 |
CA1179576A (en) | 1984-12-18 |
NO155068B (no) | 1986-10-27 |
FI68902C (fi) | 1985-11-11 |
FI68902B (fi) | 1985-07-31 |
US4403952A (en) | 1983-09-13 |
NO155068C (no) | 1987-02-04 |
EP0051926A1 (en) | 1982-05-19 |
AU7626081A (en) | 1982-05-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19820813 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT LU NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19840620 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3164331 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19840726 |
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ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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26N | No opposition filed | ||
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Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19871013 |
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PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19871031 |
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BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: F.L. SMIDTH & CO. A/S Effective date: 19871031 |
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PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
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