EP0051545A1 - Barquette en un matériau semi-rigide, notamment en une matière thermoplastique, pour le conditionnement d'objets de formes diverses, tels que des fruits et des légumes - Google Patents
Barquette en un matériau semi-rigide, notamment en une matière thermoplastique, pour le conditionnement d'objets de formes diverses, tels que des fruits et des légumes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0051545A1 EP0051545A1 EP81401767A EP81401767A EP0051545A1 EP 0051545 A1 EP0051545 A1 EP 0051545A1 EP 81401767 A EP81401767 A EP 81401767A EP 81401767 A EP81401767 A EP 81401767A EP 0051545 A1 EP0051545 A1 EP 0051545A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tray
- objects
- stretchable
- vegetables
- bellows
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006302 stretch film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/34—Trays or like shallow containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a tray - also designated in the art by the term "cradle of wedging" - in a semi-rigid material for the packaging of fruit, vegetables or, more generally, products of various shapes.
- a packaging method increasingly used for fruits and vegetables consists of housing them in a tray made of a semi-rigid material (cardboard, plastic, etc.), which is then wrapped with its content using a sheet of stretchable or shrinkable plastic or a stretchable plastic net or other type of material.
- the conditioned objects are thus held firmly in position and it is possible to deliver them to the retailer in the same form where they will be put up for sale, in lots of four, six, eight objects or even more.
- the present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks by proposing a tray which can be deformed to adapt to the size of the objects to be packaged, while then tightly enclosing them, under the stress of the film of stretchable or shrinkable plastic or of the plastic stretch net.
- the subject of the invention is a tray made of a thermoplastic material, comprising a bottom and substantially continuous side walls, characterized in that said walls comprise at least one projecting part, forming a bellows and directed inwards or the outside of the tray, preferably with a cut or notch at its upper edge, in order to be able to deform under the stress of the packaged objects and / or the sheath of stretchable or retractable plastic material enveloping said tray and said objects.
- bellows parts will preferably be arranged at the contact planes of the adjoining objects. Their dimensions can be absolutely arbitrary and, ultimately, two parts of side walls parallels may come into substantial contact with one of the nutres to form a partition between the continuous objects.
- the deformations of the tray will be substantially elastic.
- the cuts or notches provided in the upper part or bellows are naturally intended to facilitate the deformation of these bellows.
- the tray may deform laterally and longitudinally, expanding and flaring, to adapt to the dimensions of the objects, without injuring them, which will be held firmly in position by the shrink or stretch film or by the stretch plastic net or any other material, which stresses them as well as the tray.
- the tray will be compressed by said film to contract and thus adapt to the size of the objects.
- the tray shown in the drawings is produced by thermoforming a thermoplastic material (polyvinyl chloride or the like) and has a generally rectangular section. It has a bottom 1, two longitudinal walls 2 and two transverse walls 3 connecting to the previous ones continuously in the corners by curved parts 4.
- This tray is intended to receive two rows of three fruits and, to separate the sweet rows longitudinally, the bottom 1 has a projecting part 5, forming a partition.
- the longitudinal 2 and transverse 3 walls include projecting parts, respectively 6 and 7, cut at their upper part, respectively at 6 'and 7'.
- These projecting parts are arranged along the contact planes of the various objects, thereby defining cells for the accommodation thereof.
- Their dimensions can be absolutely arbitrary, depending on the desired effect.
- These parts can possibly be engaged between the objects to be packaged and thus ensure their separation.
- the invention therefore provides a simple and inexpensive means of adapting the size of the trays to that of the fruits, vegetables or other objects housed therein, thus making it possible to package in the same type of tray and to overwrap with plastic film objects of different sizes, without complicating the packaging operations and virtually eliminating the risk of deterioration of these objects.
- the tray according to the invention is therefore particularly useful.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8023531 | 1980-11-04 | ||
| FR8023531A FR2493270A1 (fr) | 1980-11-04 | 1980-11-04 | Barquette en un materiau semi-rigide, notamment en une matiere thermoplastique, pour le conditionnement d'objets de formes diverses, tels que des fruits et des legumes. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0051545A1 true EP0051545A1 (fr) | 1982-05-12 |
Family
ID=9247663
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81401767A Withdrawn EP0051545A1 (fr) | 1980-11-04 | 1981-11-04 | Barquette en un matériau semi-rigide, notamment en une matière thermoplastique, pour le conditionnement d'objets de formes diverses, tels que des fruits et des légumes |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0051545A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2493270A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994013553A1 (de) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-06-23 | Ökopack Gmbh Ökologische Verpackungssysteme | Verpackungseinheit |
| US5423453A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1995-06-13 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Microwaveable container |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1169340A (fr) * | 1957-03-12 | 1958-12-26 | Emballage pour fruits et tous autres produits | |
| FR1419433A (fr) * | 1964-01-02 | 1965-11-26 | Keyes Fibre Co | Plateau d'emballage |
| FR1423619A (fr) * | 1962-11-23 | 1966-01-07 | Multicup Automation Company | Récipient à plusieurs réceptacles |
| US3288347A (en) * | 1965-01-15 | 1966-11-29 | Mobil Oil Corp | Support tray for produce packaging |
| FR1504745A (fr) * | 1966-10-18 | 1967-12-08 | étui d'emballage pour fruits |
-
1980
- 1980-11-04 FR FR8023531A patent/FR2493270A1/fr active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-11-04 EP EP81401767A patent/EP0051545A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1169340A (fr) * | 1957-03-12 | 1958-12-26 | Emballage pour fruits et tous autres produits | |
| FR1423619A (fr) * | 1962-11-23 | 1966-01-07 | Multicup Automation Company | Récipient à plusieurs réceptacles |
| FR1419433A (fr) * | 1964-01-02 | 1965-11-26 | Keyes Fibre Co | Plateau d'emballage |
| US3288347A (en) * | 1965-01-15 | 1966-11-29 | Mobil Oil Corp | Support tray for produce packaging |
| FR1504745A (fr) * | 1966-10-18 | 1967-12-08 | étui d'emballage pour fruits |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994013553A1 (de) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-06-23 | Ökopack Gmbh Ökologische Verpackungssysteme | Verpackungseinheit |
| US5423453A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1995-06-13 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Microwaveable container |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2493270B3 (enExample) | 1983-08-26 |
| FR2493270A1 (fr) | 1982-05-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB IT LU NL SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19830414 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: BLANCHOIN, PIERRE Inventor name: ARASSE, GUY |