EP0044798A2 - Method of manufacturing closure fasteners for champagne bottles and the like, and closure fasteners produced by this method - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing closure fasteners for champagne bottles and the like, and closure fasteners produced by this method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0044798A2 EP0044798A2 EP81420109A EP81420109A EP0044798A2 EP 0044798 A2 EP0044798 A2 EP 0044798A2 EP 81420109 A EP81420109 A EP 81420109A EP 81420109 A EP81420109 A EP 81420109A EP 0044798 A2 EP0044798 A2 EP 0044798A2
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- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- segments
- branches
- arc
- wire
- elementary
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F45/00—Wire-working in the manufacture of other particular articles
- B21F45/04—Wire-working in the manufacture of other particular articles of elements, e.g. levers or links, for bottle stoppers
Definitions
- the present invention refers to the caps which are placed on bottles of champagne or other sparkling wines or liquids to retain the cork on the neck against the internal pressure which tends to expel it.
- wire caps are generally made of tinned or galvanized wire. They comprise a central ring intended to carry on the head of the stopper and four legs which go down around this one, then of the neck of the bottle and which receive below the peripheral rib or ring of this one a wire or belt which connects them and holds them against the wall. In the conventional manufacturing process they are established using a single wire or segment of wire suitably folded and twisted. Two segments of wire have also sometimes been used in order to facilitate and speed up operations and thereby lower cost prices.
- the present invention aims to further accelerate the rate of manufacture of such wire caps while avoiding the aforementioned drawback.
- a muselet is established using four segments of wire, each of which is shaped so as to present a central part in an arc of a circle extending over approximately 90 ° and two branches which start from the ends of this circular arc, substantially radially by compared to the center of it.
- the segments thus shaped are placed so as to produce a central ring from which radiate four double branches, the two parallel segments are twisted or twisted together and in contact with each other in the remaining part, then they are reversed in the central zone of this remaining part by making them overlap, that is to say by twisting them by a half-turn, and finally the remaining part of each branch is rolled up so that it has a loop terminal and can thus constitute one of the desired muselet legs. It only remains to stamp the assembly so as to give it the shape required to fit onto a plug.
- the second consists in shaping each of them so that it has in its central part an arc of a circle la, 2a, 3a, 4a (fig 2) extending over approximately 90 ° around a common center 0, the ends of these arcs each being integral with a branch Ib, 2b, 3b, 4b, oriented towards the outside approximately radially with respect to the center 0 above.
- a branch Ib, 2b, 3b, 4b oriented towards the outside approximately radially with respect to the center 0 above.
- the third operational phase consists in twisting or twisting each of these double branches lb-2b, 2b-3b, 3b-4b and 4b-lb over part of its length from the central ring which constitute the four arcs of circle , 2a, 3a and 4a.
- fig 3 we have referenced A the point where the part thus twisted ends.
- the operation can be easily carried out using tweezers which advance radially in the direction of the center 0 to point A, these pliers closing on the wires without however tightening them so that they can approach the one another from the start of the twist. Therefore when the operation is complete, the part of the double branch which has not been twisted, that is to say the remaining part AB in FIG.
- the length of the part thus twisted can for example represent approximately one third of the length of the initial double branch.
- the two constituent wires of said remaining part AB are inverted.
- This inversion is effected by locally twisting all of these two wires by a half-turn at a point referenced C in FIG. 3. This can be done again by means of a rotary clamp advancing only to point C.
- To locate the twist it is of course necessary to keep the two wires, such as 1b and 4b, flat in the area between the two points A and C, which can be obtained without difficulty using pressure devices, such as clamps held fixed.
- the third and the fourth phase can be carried out simultaneously by means of two rotating clamps independent ones which tighten one the AC part, the other the CB part (obviously leaving a small intermediate space). It then suffices to provide a difference of half a turn in the rotation cycle of these two clamps.
- fig 4 is only a partial view limited to one of the double branches constituting the muselet legs. The locations of the other three legs are indicated by dashed lines.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Procédé de fabrication de muselets pour bouteilles de champagne et analogues, et muselets réalisés par sa mise en oeuvre.Method for manufacturing wire caps for champagne bottles and the like, and wire caps produced by its use.
La présente invention se réfère aux muselets qu'on dispose sur les bouteilles de champagne ou autres vins ou liquides mousseux pour retenir le bouchon sur le goulot à l'encontre de la pression intérieure qui tend à l'expulser.The present invention refers to the caps which are placed on bottles of champagne or other sparkling wines or liquids to retain the cork on the neck against the internal pressure which tends to expel it.
Ces muselets sont généralement réalisés en fil de fer étamé ou galvanisé. Ils comportent un anneau central destiné à porter sur la tête du bouchon et quatre pattes qui descendent autour de celui-ci, puis du goulot de la bouteille et qui reçoivent au-dessous de la nervure périphérique ou bague de celui-ci un fil ou ceinture qui les relie et les serre contre la paroi. Dans le procédé de fabrication classique on les établit à l'aide d'un fil ou segment de fil unique convenablement replié et tortillé. On a également utilisé parfois deux segments de fil en vue de faciliter et d'accé- lèrer les opérations et d'abaisser ainsi les prix de revient.These wire caps are generally made of tinned or galvanized wire. They comprise a central ring intended to carry on the head of the stopper and four legs which go down around this one, then of the neck of the bottle and which receive below the peripheral rib or ring of this one a wire or belt which connects them and holds them against the wall. In the conventional manufacturing process they are established using a single wire or segment of wire suitably folded and twisted. Two segments of wire have also sometimes been used in order to facilitate and speed up operations and thereby lower cost prices.
On se heurte toutefois à un inconvénient, savoir que pour assurer le passage du fil de ceinture on doit rouler les extrémités libres des pattes sous la forme de petites boucles. Or lorsqu'on empile de tels muselets dans le magasin d'un distributeur automatique, les parties ainsi roulées s'imbriquent parfois les unes dans les autres, ce qui bloque le fonctionnement du distributeur et nécessite l'intervention d'un opérateur pour le remettre en état de marche normale.There is however a drawback, namely that to ensure the passage of the belt thread, the free ends of the legs must be rolled up in the form of small loops. However, when stacking such wire caps in the store of an automatic dispenser, the parts thus rolled sometimes overlap one another, which blocks the operation of the dispenser and requires the intervention of an operator to restore it. in normal working order.
La présente invention vise à permettre d'accélérer encore la cadence de fabrication de tels muselets tout en évitant l'inconvénient précité.The present invention aims to further accelerate the rate of manufacture of such wire caps while avoiding the aforementioned drawback.
Conformément à l'invention l'on établit un muselet à l'aide de quatre segments de fil dont chacun est conformé de façon à présenter une partie centrale en arc de cercle s'étendant sur environ 90° et deux branches qui partent des extrémités de cet arc de cercle, substantiellement de façon radiale par rapport au centre de celui-ci. On dispose les segments ainsi conformés de façon à réaliser un anneau central à partir duquel rayonnent quatre branches doubles, on torsade ou tortille ensemble les deux segments parallèles et en contact l'un avec l'autre dans la partie restante, puis on les inverse dans la zone centrale de cette partie restante en les faisant se chevaucher, c'est-à-dire en les tordant d'un demi-tour, et enfin l'on roule la partie restante de chaque branche pour que celle-ci comporte une boucle terminale et puisse ainsi constituer l'une des pattes de muselet désiré. Il ne reste plus qu'à emboutir l'ensemble de manière à lui donner la forme requise pour s'emboîter sur un bouchon.In accordance with the invention, a muselet is established using four segments of wire, each of which is shaped so as to present a central part in an arc of a circle extending over approximately 90 ° and two branches which start from the ends of this circular arc, substantially radially by compared to the center of it. The segments thus shaped are placed so as to produce a central ring from which radiate four double branches, the two parallel segments are twisted or twisted together and in contact with each other in the remaining part, then they are reversed in the central zone of this remaining part by making them overlap, that is to say by twisting them by a half-turn, and finally the remaining part of each branch is rolled up so that it has a loop terminal and can thus constitute one of the desired muselet legs. It only remains to stamp the assembly so as to give it the shape required to fit onto a plug.
Le dessin annexé, donné à titre d'exemple, permettra de mieux comprendre l'invention, les caractéristiques qu'elle présente et les avantages qu'elle est susceptible de procurer :
- Fig. 1 montre quatre segments de fil métallique disposés en vue de fabrication d'un muselet conformément à l'invention.
- Fig. 2 représente l'ensemble de ces segments après la phase de conformation.
- Fig. 3 est une vue de l'ébauche de muselet obtenue après torsion d'une partie de la longueur des branches rayonnantes doubles de l'ensemble de fig. 4 et inversion des deux segments de fil sur la partie restante.
- Fig. 4 est une vue partielle montrant l'une des branches de l'ébauche de fig. 3 après roulage de la partie non torsadée de façon à réaliser une boucle d'extrémité et à permettre à la branche considérée de constituer l'une des pattes du muselet finalement obtenu.
- Fig. 5 est une coupe à grande échelle suivant V-V (fig.4), faisant ressortir le détail de la boucle terminale.
- Fig. 6 est une vue de côté de cette boucle.
- Fig. 1 shows four segments of metal wire arranged for the production of a wire cap according to the invention.
- Fig. 2 represents all of these segments after the shaping phase.
- Fig. 3 is a view of the wire cap blank obtained after twisting a part of the length of the double radiating branches of the assembly of FIG. 4 and inversion of the two wire segments on the remaining part.
- Fig. 4 is a partial view showing one of the branches of the blank of FIG. 3 after rolling of the untwisted part so as to produce an end loop and to allow the branch considered to constitute one of the legs of the wire cap finally obtained.
- Fig. 5 is a large-scale section along VV (fig. 4), bringing out the detail of the terminal loop.
- Fig. 6 is a side view of this loop.
En fig. 1 quatre segments 1, 2, 3, 4 découpés à partir de fil de fer étamé ou galvanisé (ou de tout autre genre de fil métallique convenable) sont disposés sur un support approprié, non détaillé, suivant les côtés d'un carré en dépassant légèrement au-delà des sommets de celui-ci. On conçoit aisément que le support puisse comporter des moyens de centrage tels que des butées, des pions, etc... faciles à imaginer pour tout technicien. L'amenée de ces segments sur le support peut s'effectuer automatiquement par découpage à partir de fil dressé provenant de bobines appropriées. On peut prévoir par exemple de disposer d'abord les deux segments parallèles 2 et 4, puis de placer sur ceux ci les deux autres 1, et 3.In fig. 1 four
Après cette première phase de mise en place des segments 1, 2, 3, 4, la seconde consiste à conformer chacun d'eux de façon qu'il comporte dans sa partie centrale un arc de cercle la, 2a, 3a, 4a (fig. 2) s'étendant sur environ 90° autour d'un centre commun 0, les extrémités de ces arcs étant solidaires chacune d'une branche Ib, 2b, 3b, 4b, orientée vers l'extérieur à peu près radialement par rapport au centre 0 précité. Pour réaliser cettte conformation l'on peut, comme indiqué en traits interrompus en fig. 1, utiliser un noyau central fixe 5, des butées radiales 6 en forme de couteaux disposés autour de celui-ci et des poinçons 7 convenablement profilés qui, en se déplaçant vers le centre 0 du noyau, appliquent les segments 1, 2, 3, 4 contre celui-ci en les obligeant à se conformer au profil de sa périphérie ainsi qu'à celui des butées radiales 6. On notera au passage que les butées 6 et les poinçons 7 peuvent servir de moyens de centrage pour la mise en place des segments lors de la première phase opératoire. On remarquera encore qu'en raison de la présence des butées radiales 6, les branches adjacentes, telles que 4b, Ib, ou Ib, 2b, divergent très légèrement vers l'extérieur, ce qui n'est nullement obligatoire, mais ne constitue pas un inconvénient pour la suite des opérations. De toute façon pour la clarté des explications l'on peut considérer que chacune de ces paires de branches adjacentes constitue une branche double.After this first phase of setting up the
La troisième phase opératoire consiste à torsader ou tortiller chacune de ces branches doubles lb-2b, 2b-3b, 3b-4b et 4b-lb sur une partie de sa longueur à partir de l'anneau central que constituent les quatre arcs de cercle la, 2a, 3a et 4a. En fig 3 l'on a référencé A le point où se termine la partie ainsi tortillée. L'opération peut se réaliser aisément à l'aide de pinces tournantes qui s'avancent radialement en direction du centre 0 jusqu'au point A, ces pinces se refermant sur les fils sans toutefois les serrer afin qu'ils puissent se rapprocher l'un de l'autre dès le début de la torsion. De ce fait quand l'opération est terminée, la partie de la branche double qui n'a pas été tortillée, c'est-à-dire la partie restante AB en fig. 3, est constituée par deux fils qui s'étendent plus ou moins au contact l'un de l'autre. Bien entendu, au cours de l'opération les arcs de cercle la, 2a, 3a, 4a doivent être maintenus pour que la torsion ne les affecte pas. On notera que cela peut être aisément obtenu si l'on a soin de conserver le noyau central 5 de fig. l.The third operational phase consists in twisting or twisting each of these double branches lb-2b, 2b-3b, 3b-4b and 4b-lb over part of its length from the central ring which constitute the four arcs of circle , 2a, 3a and 4a. In fig 3 we have referenced A the point where the part thus twisted ends. The operation can be easily carried out using tweezers which advance radially in the direction of the center 0 to point A, these pliers closing on the wires without however tightening them so that they can approach the one another from the start of the twist. Therefore when the operation is complete, the part of the double branch which has not been twisted, that is to say the remaining part AB in FIG. 3, is formed by two wires which extend more or less in contact with each other. Of course, during the operation the arcs of a
La longueur de la partie ainsi tortillée peut par exemple représenter environ le tiers de la longueur de la branche double initiale.The length of the part thus twisted can for example represent approximately one third of the length of the initial double branch.
Au cours de la quatrième phase on inverse les deux fils constitutifs de ladite partie restante AB. Cette inversion s'effectue en tordant localement d'un demi-tour l'ensemble de ces deux fils en un point référencé C en fig. 3. Cela peut se réaliser là encore au moyen d'une pince tournante ne s'avançant que jusqu'au point C. Pour localiser la torsion, il faut bien entendu maintenir à plat les deux fils tels que lb et 4b, dans la zone comprise entre les deux point A et C, ce qui peut s'obtenir sans difficulté à l'aide de dispositifs de pression, tels que des pinces maintenues fixes.During the fourth phase, the two constituent wires of said remaining part AB are inverted. This inversion is effected by locally twisting all of these two wires by a half-turn at a point referenced C in FIG. 3. This can be done again by means of a rotary clamp advancing only to point C. To locate the twist, it is of course necessary to keep the two wires, such as 1b and 4b, flat in the area between the two points A and C, which can be obtained without difficulty using pressure devices, such as clamps held fixed.
En variante la troisième et la quatrième phase peuvent s'effectuer simultanément au moyen de deux pinces tournantes indépendantes qui viennent serrer l'une la partie AC, l'autre la partie CB (en ménageant évidemment un petit espace intermédiaire). Il suffit alors de prévoir une différence d'un demi-tour dans le cycle de rotation de ces deux pinces.As a variant, the third and the fourth phase can be carried out simultaneously by means of two rotating clamps independent ones which tighten one the AC part, the other the CB part (obviously leaving a small intermediate space). It then suffices to provide a difference of half a turn in the rotation cycle of these two clamps.
On passe ensuite à la cinquième phase, laquelle consiste à rouler les extrémités des branches doubles substantiellement entre les points A et B de fig. 3, de manière à constituer pour chacune d'elles une boucle terminale grâce à laquelle elle peut alors se présenter sous la forme de l'une des pattes du muselet désiré. Cette opération de roulage étant bien connue dans la technique, il est inutile d'exposer comment on l'effectue. Il convient toutefois de noter, ce qui est très important, que le point d'inversion C se situe dans la partie roulée formant boucle, comme le font bien comprendre fig. 4 à 6 dans lesquelles ladite boucle a été référencée 8. Il en résulte que les deux fils ou segments de fils tels que 3b et 4b qui constituent cette boucle 8 sont intimement maintenus l'un contre l'autre et ne risquent nullement de se séparer intempestivement en permettant à des parties d'un muselet adjacent de venir s'imbriquer avec la boucle considérée à l'intérieur du magasin d'un distributeur automatique.We then pass to the fifth phase, which consists in rolling the ends of the double branches substantially between points A and B of FIG. 3, so as to constitute for each of them a terminal loop thanks to which it can then be in the form of one of the legs of the desired muselet. This rolling operation is well known in the art, it is unnecessary to explain how it is carried out. It should however be noted, which is very important, that the reversal point C is located in the rolled part forming a loop, as shown in fig. 4 to 6 in which said loop has been referenced 8. As a result, the two wires or segments of wires such as 3b and 4b which constitute this
Comme signalé plus haut, fig 4 n'est qu'une vue partielle limitée à l'une des branches doubles constituant les pattes de muselet. Les emplacements des trois autres pattes y sont indiqués par des axes en traits mixtes.As indicated above, fig 4 is only a partial view limited to one of the double branches constituting the muselet legs. The locations of the other three legs are indicated by dashed lines.
Pour terminer le muselet, il suffit de l'emboutir en forme de cloche à la façon usuelle, opération qui peut s'effectuer soit au préalable pour tous les muselets d'une série, soit successivement pour chacun d'eux lors de sa mise en place sur une bouteille.To finish the wire cap, simply stamp it in the shape of a bell in the usual way, an operation which can be carried out either beforehand for all the wire caps of a series, or successively for each of them when it is put in place. place on a bottle.
Il doit d'ailleurs être entendu que la description qui précède n'a été donnée qu'à titre d'exemple et qu'elle ne limite nullement le domaine de l'invention dont on ne sortirait pas en remplaçant les détails d'exécution décrits par tous autres équivalents. C'est ainsi qu'on pourrait prévoir de conformer d'abord des segments rectilignes au profil tel que Ib-la-lb de fig. 2. avant de les asssocier par quatre en vue de l'opération de torsion, c'est-à-dire, pour voir les choses sous un autre angle, en n'effectuant la phase de mise en place, qu'après celle de conformation, ce qui pourrait présenter des avantages en certains cas en raison de la facilité et de la rapidité de la conformation de tels segments à la presse. On pourrait alors se dispenser de la légère divergence des branches élémentaires adjacentes. Par ailleurs, bien qu'on ait supposé ci-dessus qu'on utilisait quatre segments de fil métallique, il va sans dire que ce nombre pourrait varier moyennant un dimensionnement correspondant de l'arc de cercle central de chacun d'eux pourvu qu'il soit supérieur à deux. Rien n'empêcherait au point de vue technique d'établir des muselets suivant l'invention comportant par exemple six pattes et réalisés à partir de six segments dans chacun desquels l'arc de cercle central représenterait 60° seulement.It should moreover be understood that the above description has been given only by way of example and that it in no way limits the field of the invention from which one would not depart by replacing the execution details described by all other equivalents. Thus, provision could be made to firstly conform rectilinear segments to the profile such as Ib-la-lb of FIG. 2. before associating them by four for the torsion operation, that is to say, to see things from another angle, by only carrying out the setting up phase, after that of conformation, which could have advantages in some cases due to the ease and speed of conformation of such segments with the press. We could then dispense with the slight divergence of the adjacent elementary branches. Furthermore, although it was assumed above that four segments of metal wire were used, it goes without saying that this number could vary with a corresponding dimensioning of the central arc of circle of each provided that it is greater than two. Nothing would prevent from a technical point of view the establishment of wire caps according to the invention comprising for example six legs and produced from six segments in each of which the central arc of a circle would represent only 60 °.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81420109T ATE5953T1 (en) | 1980-07-23 | 1981-07-17 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF SEALING LOCKS FOR CHAMPAGNE BOTTLES AND THE LIKE. AND LOCK SECURITY MANUFACTURED AFTERWARDS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8016404 | 1980-07-23 | ||
FR8016404A FR2487231A1 (en) | 1980-07-23 | 1980-07-23 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF MUSELETS FOR BOTTLES OF CHAMPAGNE AND THE LIKE, AND MUSELETS MADE BY ITS IMPLEMENTATION |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0044798A2 true EP0044798A2 (en) | 1982-01-27 |
EP0044798A3 EP0044798A3 (en) | 1982-04-28 |
EP0044798B1 EP0044798B1 (en) | 1984-01-25 |
Family
ID=9244520
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81420109A Expired EP0044798B1 (en) | 1980-07-23 | 1981-07-17 | Method of manufacturing closure fasteners for champagne bottles and the like, and closure fasteners produced by this method |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4440199A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0044798B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE5953T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3162033D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES268537Y (en) |
FR (1) | FR2487231A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989011359A1 (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-30 | Peter Cremer | Device for making wire hoods for securing bottle corks |
WO1989011361A1 (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-30 | Peter Cremer | Device for making wire hoops for securing bottle closures |
WO1989011360A1 (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-30 | Peter Cremer | Device for mounting wire rings on wire hoods to secure bottle closures |
EP0894554A1 (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-02-03 | Michael Eckstein | Apparatus for rolling |
EP0895821A1 (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 1999-02-10 | Michael Eckstein | Wire hood forming apparatus |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1264109B1 (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1996-09-10 | Gefin Srl | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SEMI-FINISHED METAL WIRE PRODUCTS. |
ES2692772T3 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2018-12-05 | Lligats Metal·Lics, S.L. | Set of plate-retention cage for bottle caps |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4263C (en) * | A. DE MESTRE in Bordeaux | System of machines for the production of wire capsules for champagne bottles | ||
FR942540A (en) * | 1947-02-28 | 1949-02-10 | Accessories | Automatic machine for making wire hoods for bottles |
FR1126020A (en) * | 1955-05-09 | 1956-11-13 | Manufacturing process of wire caps for bottles or other containers |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US445803A (en) * | 1891-02-03 | Method of | ||
FR461581A (en) * | 1913-07-22 | 1914-01-06 | Maurice Lapeyre | Device for the manufacture of so-called "metal envelopes" networks to guarantee bottled liquids |
US2674913A (en) * | 1950-09-15 | 1954-04-13 | United States Steel Corp | Bail for securing coupling pins |
FR1498402A (en) * | 1966-06-27 | 1967-10-20 | Perfected muselet |
-
1980
- 1980-07-23 FR FR8016404A patent/FR2487231A1/en active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-07-17 DE DE8181420109T patent/DE3162033D1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-17 EP EP81420109A patent/EP0044798B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-07-17 AT AT81420109T patent/ATE5953T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-07-21 US US06/285,660 patent/US4440199A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-07-22 ES ES1981268537U patent/ES268537Y/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4263C (en) * | A. DE MESTRE in Bordeaux | System of machines for the production of wire capsules for champagne bottles | ||
FR942540A (en) * | 1947-02-28 | 1949-02-10 | Accessories | Automatic machine for making wire hoods for bottles |
FR1126020A (en) * | 1955-05-09 | 1956-11-13 | Manufacturing process of wire caps for bottles or other containers |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989011359A1 (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-30 | Peter Cremer | Device for making wire hoods for securing bottle corks |
WO1989011361A1 (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-30 | Peter Cremer | Device for making wire hoops for securing bottle closures |
WO1989011360A1 (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-30 | Peter Cremer | Device for mounting wire rings on wire hoods to secure bottle closures |
EP0895821A1 (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 1999-02-10 | Michael Eckstein | Wire hood forming apparatus |
EP0894554A1 (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-02-03 | Michael Eckstein | Apparatus for rolling |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4440199A (en) | 1984-04-03 |
ES268537U (en) | 1983-06-01 |
EP0044798B1 (en) | 1984-01-25 |
EP0044798A3 (en) | 1982-04-28 |
ES268537Y (en) | 1983-12-01 |
FR2487231A1 (en) | 1982-01-29 |
DE3162033D1 (en) | 1984-03-01 |
ATE5953T1 (en) | 1984-02-15 |
FR2487231B3 (en) | 1983-04-29 |
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