EP0033252A1 - Dispositif pour déplacer des produits en bobines ou en barres vers une machine - Google Patents
Dispositif pour déplacer des produits en bobines ou en barres vers une machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0033252A1 EP0033252A1 EP81400009A EP81400009A EP0033252A1 EP 0033252 A1 EP0033252 A1 EP 0033252A1 EP 81400009 A EP81400009 A EP 81400009A EP 81400009 A EP81400009 A EP 81400009A EP 0033252 A1 EP0033252 A1 EP 0033252A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crank
- rack
- movable clamp
- movable
- clamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/16—Advancing webs by web-gripping means, e.g. grippers, clips
- B65H20/18—Advancing webs by web-gripping means, e.g. grippers, clips to effect step-by-step advancement of web
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/10—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by grippers
- B21D43/11—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by grippers for feeding sheet or strip material
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for moving products in reels or in bars towards a machine comprising a movable clamp and a fixed clamp which open and grasp alternately the product to be transported.
- the movable clamp is moved in an alternating movement by means of a crank-connecting rod assembly.
- This device is particularly suitable for metal cutting presses whose action is controlled by a crankshaft.
- These devices include a frame carrying the clamps and means for moving the movable clamp in an alternating movement comprising a crank rotating about an axis perpendicular to the direction of movement of the movable clamp and a connecting rod articulated at the free end of the crank and the movable clamp and means for rotating the crank.
- Such a device is known for example according to French patent n ° 1139 635 in which the drive of an eccentric articulated with a telescopic spring rod is carried out by means of the movement transmitted by a cutting press associated with the device by the through a clutch.
- the stroke of the movable clamp is limited by stops whose spacing allows the length of the stroke to be adjusted.
- Such devices have the disadvantage of requiring a mechanical connection between the means drive the crank to a mechanical member of the cutting press, such as a crankshaft which leads to the impossibility of making several advances and reversals of the movable clamp, then a crankshaft of the press. A rupture of the aforementioned connecting members is also to be feared in the event of blockage of the strip to be cut in the press.
- the movable gripper with a substantially constant speed is decelerated at the end of the stroke by hydraulic or pneumatic dampers. Sudden starts, constant speed and decelerations at the end of the race constitute obstacles to obtaining high production rates.
- the aforementioned devices are often of a high noise level and a large size.
- the object of the present invention is to remedy the drawbacks of the aforementioned known embodiment.
- the device contemplated by the invention for moving products in reels or in bars towards a machine such as a press, by means of a fixed clamp and a movable clamp provided with clamping means and intended to hold and release alternately the displaced product comprises a frame carrying said clamps, means for moving the movable clamp in an alternating movement comprising a crank rotating about an axis perpendicular to the direction of movement of the movable clamp and a connecting rod articulated at the free end of the crank and at the movable clamp and means being provided for rotating the crank.
- this device is characterized in that the means for rotating the crank comprise a rack meshing with a pinion carried by the axis of the crank, this rack comprising at its opposite ends two pistons slidably mounted in a cylinder body, these two pistons being movable in the cylinder body under the action of a fluid, in an alternating translational movement.
- the limit switches of the movable clamp correspond to the two positions angularly spaced by 180 ° in which the axis of the crank is parallel to that of the connecting rod.
- the jack instead of directly requesting the movable clamp, acts on the latter by means of a rack, a pinion, a crank and a connecting rod, the force to be applied to the Rack pistons can be reduced, so that fluid consumption is also reduced.
- the device for moving the metal strip 1 from a coil to the press 2 comprises a frame 3 carrying a fixed clamp 4 and a movable clamp 5. No mechanical link is provided between the device and the press.
- the mobile clamp 5 is mounted on two parallel slides 6.
- the fixed clamp 4 and mobile 5 have openings 8 and 7 in which the metal strip 1 is engaged.
- the movable clamp 5 comprises an upper jaw 9 and a lower jaw 10, the latter being connected to a piston 11 slidably mounted in a cylindrical body of a pneumatic or hydraulic jack 12.
- the fixed clamp 4 comprises an upper jaw 13 and a lower jaw 14, the latter being connected to a piston 15 slidably mounted in a cylindrical body of jack 16.
- the device according to the invention comprises means which will be detailed below to move the movable clamp 5 in an alternating movement between a position remote from the fixed clamp 4 (see FIG. 2) and a position close to the fixed clamp 4 (see figure 3).
- Control means not shown but conventional, jacks 12 and 16 are provided for actuating on the one hand the piston 11 upwards so as to pinch the strip 1 between the jaws 9 and 10, and on the other hand to move the piston 15 downwards, so as no longer to tighten the strip 1 in the fixed clamp 4, before the displacement of the movable clamp 5 towards the fixed clamp 4 (see arrow F in FIG. 2).
- the aforementioned means cause the piston 15 to rise so as to retain the strip 1 in the fixed clamp 4 and also cause lowering of the piston 11 which releases the strip 1.
- the means for moving the movable clamp 5 comprise a crank 17 capable of turning about a vertical axis XX 'perpendicular to the direction of movement of the metal strip 1.
- the free end 18 of this crank 17 is linked by a ball joint to a connecting rod 19 which is itself linked by a ball joint to a pivot 20 of the movable clamp 5.
- the crank 17 is carried by a shaft 21 of axis XX ' d tnt the opposite end to the crank carries a pinion 22 meshing with a rack 23.
- This rack 23 carries at its opposite ends pistons 24 and 25 which slide in a cylindrical body of hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder 26.
- the lines 29 and 30 are connected to a fluid distributor, not shown, which is provided for alternately introducing the fluid into the chambers 27 and 28 in order to ensure the displacement of the rack 23 according to an alternating translational movement.
- the stroke of the rack 23 in the cylinder body 26 and the ratio of the number of teeth of the pinion 22 to that of the rack 23 are such that the crank 17 describes an angle of rotation substantially equal to 180 ° between the two limit positions shown in Figures 2 and 3.
- crank 17 is parallel to the connecting rod 19, its articulation 18 is to the left of the axis X-X '.
- the movable clamp 5 is in the position furthest from the fixed clamp 4, as indicated in FIG. 2.
- the movable clamp 5 is open, the fixed clamp 4 is closed.
- the order given by the press causes the mobile clamp 5 to be tightened and the fixed clamp 4 to open.
- the pneumatic or hydraulic fluid is introduced into the chamber 27 of the jack 26 by the line 29 which has the effect of pushing the piston 24 in the direction of the arrow F3 (see FIG. 2).
- the fluid contained in the chamber 28 is evacuated through the pipe 30.
- the rack 23 rotates the crank 17 which moves by means of the connecting rod 19 the movable clamp 5 in the direction of the arrow F. This movement drives the strip 1 towards the press 2.
- the acceleration of the translational movement of the movable clamp 5 being progressive, it is possible to use translating and clamping jacks of smaller volumes than in a jack system directly coupled to the movable clamp, which allows savings to be made. fluid consumption.
- the movement of the movable clamp 5 undergoes a progressive deceleration ve which is also favorable to the proper functioning of the device according to the invention.
- the movable clamp 5 reaches the end of the stroke, as indicated in FIG. 3, the jaw 14 closes, the jaw 10 opens. Then the piston 25 is pushed in the direction of the arrow F4 by the fluid introduced into the chamber 28 through the pipe 30. The movable clamp 5 thus returns to its initial position by moving in the direction of the arrow F1.
- the device according to the invention operates smoothly, with substantially progressive accelerations and decelerations of the translational movement of the movable clamp 5 and of the strip 1.
- the operation of the device according to the invention is thus carried out at a much lower noise level than that of known devices in which the movable clamp 5 is translated directly by a jack.
- the movement of the strip 1 can be carried out at a higher speed, which makes it possible to obtain better production rates.
- each shock absorber comprises a piston 33 sliding in a cylindrical body 34.
- the pistons 33 each carry a cylindrical rod 35 extending axially into the chambers 27 and 28; the end 35a of the rod 35 of the piston 33 comes into contact with the piston 24 of the rack 23 before the end of travel of the latter.
- the shock absorbers are similar at the two ends of the jack 26.
- Each cylindrical body 34 of a shock absorber 31 has on its side wall, opposite the piston 33, an orifice which opens into a pipe 36 then into a reservoir 37.
- the shape of the above orifice must be such that it allows an increasingly reduced flow of the fluid contained in the shock absorber, as the piston 33 of the shock absorber is pushed in.
- the pipe 36 may include a bypass 38 which opens into the body of the cylinder 34 between the piston 33 and the adjacent end 26a or 26b of the jack body 26.
- crank 17 it is also advantageous for the crank 17 to include means for adjusting the distance d between its axis of rotation XX 'and the axis YY' for fixing the connecting rod 19 (FIG. 5) to modify the stroke of the clamp. mobile 5.
- these means comprise a screw 39 installed inside the crank 17 and supported by two bearings integral with the crank 17.
- the end 39a of the screw is screwed into the lower part 40 of the pivot 41 on which the end 19a of the connecting rod 19 is hingedly mounted.
- the lower part 40 of the pivot 41 is guided in the direction of elongation of the distance d in a tee groove 42 (see also Figure 1).
- the other end 39b of the screw 39 which is located in Figure 5 to the right of the axis XX 'carries a button 43 or a crank whose rotation causes that of the screw 39.
- a button 43 or a crank whose rotation causes that of the screw 39.
- the nut 44 serves to lock the lower end 40 of the pivot 41 in the tee groove 42 of the crank 17.
- crank 17 can be controlled by induction coils.
- the device according to the invention can be used to move both a product appearing in a reel such as for example a strip or bars of various profiles, the movable and fixed clamps 4 being in these cases suitable to the shape of the product to advance.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8001522A FR2474357A1 (fr) | 1980-01-24 | 1980-01-24 | Dispositif pour deplacer des produits en bobines ou en barres vers une machine |
| FR8001522 | 1980-01-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0033252A1 true EP0033252A1 (fr) | 1981-08-05 |
Family
ID=9237832
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP81400009A Withdrawn EP0033252A1 (fr) | 1980-01-24 | 1981-01-07 | Dispositif pour déplacer des produits en bobines ou en barres vers une machine |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0033252A1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| FR (1) | FR2474357A1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0092849A1 (en) * | 1982-04-28 | 1983-11-02 | Yoshida Kogyo K.K. | Intermittent feed mechanism |
| EP0125367A1 (de) * | 1983-05-04 | 1984-11-21 | E. Bruderer Maschinenfabrik AG | Zangen-Vorschubgerät an Pressen oder dergleichen |
| US4925078A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1990-05-15 | Leinhaas Industrieberatung | Gripper feed device |
| NL1019658C2 (nl) * | 2001-12-24 | 2003-06-30 | Wilto Engineering | Laadinrichting. |
| WO2011053912A1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Vamco International, Inc. | Material feeding apparatus with gripper driving member and linkage |
| CN103586935A (zh) * | 2012-08-15 | 2014-02-19 | 盐城市协和机械有限公司 | 砂纸布模切裁断工艺及其生产设备 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102527849B (zh) * | 2012-01-12 | 2013-12-25 | 天津市津荣天宇精密机械有限公司 | 模具内无废料冲铆焊片机构 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2383866A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-17 | 1978-10-13 | Bihler Otto | Dispositif d'avancement pour matieres en bande |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1406310A (en) * | 1921-04-07 | 1922-02-14 | Harry C H Walsh | Automatic feed mechanism for punch presses |
| FR846904A (fr) * | 1938-07-25 | 1939-09-28 | Gardy Particip App | Dispositif automatique d'avancement de la pièce à travailler dans un bloc à colonnes |
| US2825560A (en) * | 1955-08-19 | 1958-03-04 | Danly Mach Specialties Inc | Grip feed |
| FR1139635A (fr) * | 1955-10-13 | 1957-07-03 | Cie Ind Francaise Tubes Elect | Ameneur automatique de précision |
| FR1362867A (fr) * | 1963-07-04 | 1964-06-05 | Norton Tool Company Ltd | Perfectionnements aux mécanismes d'alimentation, en particulier pour presses |
| FR1447643A (fr) * | 1964-09-22 | 1966-07-29 | May Pressenbau Gmbh | Dispositif d'alimentation pour produits en forme de bandes ou de rubans |
| US3462056A (en) * | 1967-08-15 | 1969-08-19 | Albert W Scribner | Stock feeder |
| DE2153991C3 (de) * | 1971-10-29 | 1981-07-16 | L. Schuler GmbH, 7320 Göppingen | Fördervorrichtung mit Förderzange zum schrittweisen Zuführen von Blechbändern oder Blechstreifen |
| DE2454460A1 (de) * | 1974-11-16 | 1976-05-20 | Grau Erich Stanzwerk Elek | Vorschubvorrichtung zur intermittierenden materialzufuhr an stanzen oder pressen |
-
1980
- 1980-01-24 FR FR8001522A patent/FR2474357A1/fr active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-01-07 EP EP81400009A patent/EP0033252A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2383866A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-17 | 1978-10-13 | Bihler Otto | Dispositif d'avancement pour matieres en bande |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0092849A1 (en) * | 1982-04-28 | 1983-11-02 | Yoshida Kogyo K.K. | Intermittent feed mechanism |
| EP0125367A1 (de) * | 1983-05-04 | 1984-11-21 | E. Bruderer Maschinenfabrik AG | Zangen-Vorschubgerät an Pressen oder dergleichen |
| US4925078A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1990-05-15 | Leinhaas Industrieberatung | Gripper feed device |
| NL1019658C2 (nl) * | 2001-12-24 | 2003-06-30 | Wilto Engineering | Laadinrichting. |
| WO2011053912A1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Vamco International, Inc. | Material feeding apparatus with gripper driving member and linkage |
| EP2493636A4 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2017-01-04 | Vamco International, Inc. | Material feeding apparatus with gripper driving member and linkage |
| CN103586935A (zh) * | 2012-08-15 | 2014-02-19 | 盐城市协和机械有限公司 | 砂纸布模切裁断工艺及其生产设备 |
| CN103586935B (zh) * | 2012-08-15 | 2016-03-16 | 盐城市协和机械有限公司 | 砂纸布模切裁断工艺及其生产设备 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2474357B1 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1983-09-16 |
| FR2474357A1 (fr) | 1981-07-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19810110 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE GB IT NL SE |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19820515 |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: DARGENT, PHILIPPE |