EP0032350B1 - Procédé d'affinage d'un bain de métal dans un creuset à soufflage d'oxygène par le haut et creuset de mise en oeuvre - Google Patents
Procédé d'affinage d'un bain de métal dans un creuset à soufflage d'oxygène par le haut et creuset de mise en oeuvre Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0032350B1 EP0032350B1 EP80401900A EP80401900A EP0032350B1 EP 0032350 B1 EP0032350 B1 EP 0032350B1 EP 80401900 A EP80401900 A EP 80401900A EP 80401900 A EP80401900 A EP 80401900A EP 0032350 B1 EP0032350 B1 EP 0032350B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crucible
- injectors
- bath
- gas
- refining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/05—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/30—Regulating or controlling the blowing
- C21C5/35—Blowing from above and through the bath
Definitions
- One of the main technological characteristics of the process is the incorporation into the bottom of the crucible of injectors enabling the mixing gas to be blown into the bath at any time during and / or after the top blowing of oxygen. refining.
- the injectors used which must ensure a selective passage of the stirring gas to avoid infiltration of molten metal in the opposite direction, are air-tight refractory elements. Elements of this type now exist, whose lifespan is equal to that of the bottom of the crucible and which have been the subject of several patent applications formulated by the inventors.
- the inventors have now discovered that the LBE process makes it possible to greatly expand the possibilities of refining with oxygen from above, not only thanks to the flexibility already mentioned in the choice of the time, the duration and the intensity of gas mixing, but also - and quite surprisingly - by a judicious choice of the geometric conditions which such mixing must meet.
- this choice can be implemented in a very simple manner from considerations relating only to the location of the injectors in the bottom of the crucible.
- these elements replace ordinary bricks constituting the bottom and that in this respect, they advantageously have an identical shape and an identical format, or very slightly smaller, respectively than the shape and format of the bricks they replace.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT80401900T ATE14144T1 (de) | 1980-01-09 | 1980-12-31 | Verfahren zum frischen einer metallschmelze in einem tiegel unter aufblasen von sauerstoff und dabei verwendeter tiegel. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
LU82069A LU82069A1 (fr) | 1980-01-09 | 1980-01-09 | Procede d'affinage d'un bain de metal |
LU82069 | 1980-01-09 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0032350A2 EP0032350A2 (fr) | 1981-07-22 |
EP0032350A3 EP0032350A3 (en) | 1981-08-26 |
EP0032350B1 true EP0032350B1 (fr) | 1985-07-03 |
Family
ID=19729324
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80401900A Expired EP0032350B1 (fr) | 1980-01-09 | 1980-12-31 | Procédé d'affinage d'un bain de métal dans un creuset à soufflage d'oxygène par le haut et creuset de mise en oeuvre |
Country Status (17)
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2501722B1 (fr) * | 1981-03-11 | 1986-08-14 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Procede de brassage pneumatique d'un bain metallique |
US4428564A (en) | 1982-01-26 | 1984-01-31 | Pennsylvania Engineering Corporation | Metallurgical vessel |
US4488903A (en) * | 1984-03-14 | 1984-12-18 | Union Carbide Corporation | Rapid decarburization steelmaking process |
AT382889B (de) * | 1984-03-15 | 1987-04-27 | Voest Alpine Ag | Spueleinrichtung fuer ein metallurgisches gefaess |
US4529442A (en) * | 1984-04-26 | 1985-07-16 | Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation | Method for producing steel in a top oxygen blown vessel |
US4599107A (en) * | 1985-05-20 | 1986-07-08 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method for controlling secondary top-blown oxygen in subsurface pneumatic steel refining |
AT384034B (de) * | 1986-02-03 | 1987-09-25 | Voest Alpine Ag | Spueleinrichtung fuer ein metallurgisches gefaess |
FR2632971B1 (fr) * | 1988-06-17 | 1993-09-03 | Vallourec | Procede de traitement des aciers liquides par injection de gaz a travers le fond de poche |
LU92813B1 (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-20 | Wurth Paul Sa | Enhanced pressurising of bulk material in lock hoppers |
CN116007370A (zh) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-04-25 | 湖南宏拓铝业有限公司 | 一种废旧铝熔炼装置及其熔炼方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1210459A (fr) * | 1957-12-02 | 1960-03-09 | A R B E D | Procédé de fabrication d'acier et convertisseur pour ce procédé ou procédés similaires |
FR2233401A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-06-18 | 1975-01-10 | Allegheny Ludlum Ind Inc | |
FR2322202A1 (fr) * | 1975-08-29 | 1977-03-25 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Procede d'elaboration d'acier par soufflage d'oxygene |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE609232A (fr) * | 1961-10-16 | 1962-04-16 | Centre Nat Rech Metall | Perfectionnements aux procédés d'affinage de la fonte |
US4198230A (en) * | 1977-05-04 | 1980-04-15 | Eisenwerk-Gesellschaft Maximilianshutte Mbh | Steelmaking process |
US4195985A (en) * | 1977-12-10 | 1980-04-01 | Eisenwerk-Gesellschaft Maximilianshutte Mbh. | Method of improvement of the heat-balance in the refining of steel |
US4280838A (en) * | 1979-05-24 | 1981-07-28 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Production of carbon steel and low-alloy steel with bottom blowing basic oxygen furnace |
-
1980
- 1980-01-09 LU LU82069A patent/LU82069A1/fr unknown
- 1980-12-31 AT AT80401900T patent/ATE14144T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-12-31 DE DE8080401900T patent/DE3070844D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-12-31 EP EP80401900A patent/EP0032350B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1981
- 1981-01-02 US US06/222,512 patent/US4369060A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-01-06 ZA ZA00810077A patent/ZA8177B/xx unknown
- 1981-01-07 AU AU66046/81A patent/AU540800B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-01-08 BR BR8100113A patent/BR8100113A/pt unknown
- 1981-01-08 PT PT72324A patent/PT72324B/pt unknown
- 1981-01-08 SU SU813229952A patent/SU1190993A3/ru active
- 1981-01-08 ES ES498382A patent/ES498382A0/es active Granted
- 1981-01-08 CA CA000368097A patent/CA1172048A/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-01-08 RO RO81103090A patent/RO81955A/ro unknown
- 1981-01-08 PL PL22912181A patent/PL229121A1/xx unknown
- 1981-01-08 JP JP81381A patent/JPS56102508A/ja active Pending
- 1981-01-09 IN IN22/CAL/81A patent/IN154540B/en unknown
- 1981-01-28 CS CS81163A patent/CS242866B2/cs unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1210459A (fr) * | 1957-12-02 | 1960-03-09 | A R B E D | Procédé de fabrication d'acier et convertisseur pour ce procédé ou procédés similaires |
FR2233401A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-06-18 | 1975-01-10 | Allegheny Ludlum Ind Inc | |
FR2322202A1 (fr) * | 1975-08-29 | 1977-03-25 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Procede d'elaboration d'acier par soufflage d'oxygene |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0032350A2 (fr) | 1981-07-22 |
PL229121A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-09-18 |
EP0032350A3 (en) | 1981-08-26 |
ES8203973A1 (es) | 1982-04-01 |
PT72324A (en) | 1981-02-01 |
ZA8177B (en) | 1982-01-27 |
AU540800B2 (en) | 1984-12-06 |
DE3070844D1 (en) | 1985-08-08 |
RO81955B (ro) | 1983-06-30 |
ES498382A0 (es) | 1982-04-01 |
LU82069A1 (fr) | 1981-09-10 |
BR8100113A (pt) | 1981-07-21 |
IN154540B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-11-10 |
ATE14144T1 (de) | 1985-07-15 |
JPS56102508A (en) | 1981-08-17 |
PT72324B (en) | 1981-12-18 |
CS242866B2 (en) | 1986-05-15 |
RO81955A (ro) | 1983-07-07 |
AU6604681A (en) | 1981-07-16 |
US4369060A (en) | 1983-01-18 |
SU1190993A3 (ru) | 1985-11-07 |
CA1172048A (fr) | 1984-08-07 |
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BE556194A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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