EP0032084B1 - Schuhe, insbesondere Sportschuhe - Google Patents

Schuhe, insbesondere Sportschuhe Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0032084B1
EP0032084B1 EP80401794A EP80401794A EP0032084B1 EP 0032084 B1 EP0032084 B1 EP 0032084B1 EP 80401794 A EP80401794 A EP 80401794A EP 80401794 A EP80401794 A EP 80401794A EP 0032084 B1 EP0032084 B1 EP 0032084B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chambers
shoe
sole
heel
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP80401794A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0032084A1 (de
Inventor
Christian Vermonet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Technisynthese SARL
Original Assignee
Technisynthese SARL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9233268&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0032084(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Technisynthese SARL filed Critical Technisynthese SARL
Publication of EP0032084A1 publication Critical patent/EP0032084A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0032084B1 publication Critical patent/EP0032084B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B23/028—Resilient uppers, e.g. shock absorbing
    • A43B23/029—Pneumatic upper, e.g. gas filled
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A43B13/20—Pneumatic soles filled with a compressible fluid, e.g. air, gas
    • A43B13/203—Pneumatic soles filled with a compressible fluid, e.g. air, gas provided with a pump or valve
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/02—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient
    • A43B17/03—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient filled with a gas, e.g. air
    • A43B17/035—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient filled with a gas, e.g. air provided with a pump or valve

Definitions

  • the problem to be solved was, in a way, to increase the volume of the pneumatic support chambers for the foot made in the sole to allow greater volume deformation for a small variation in unit pressure, to make the surface follow interlocking of the flexible crescent the movement of the Achilles tendon to maintain an elastic support distributed over a large surface above the calcaneus and which varies only slightly in intensity between the folded up or extended positions of the ankle for which the tendon Achilles deviates or approaches respectively the crescent and nesting the heel laterally on either side and over a significant height, approximately to the right of the arch of the foot with increased pressure at the time of setting support so that this compression fit overcomes the deformability of the pneumatic chambers of the sole.
  • the shoe according to the invention which comprises a sole with one or more chambers and a rod provided with air chambers, these chambers being deformable at least towards the interior of the shoe and being able to communicate with each other, this shoe being characterized in that the inner tubes of the upper are provided in the parts fitting the rear part of the foot and are in communication only with the pneumatic chamber or chambers of the sole, which are located under the bearing surface of the heel of the foot.
  • the deformable air chambers are produced in the sides of the rod laterally fitting the heel.
  • the deformable air chambers of the rod are formed by a clearance provided between at least part of the sides of the rod and its lining, both made of an air-impermeable material.
  • the part constituting the flexible crescent of protection of the Achilles tendon also comprises an air chamber of which at least the wall facing the inside of the shoe is deformable, this chamber also being in communication with the one or more pneumatic sole chambers.
  • the system of pneumatic chambers can be inflated or deflated by means of a valve of known type, preferably a valve of the ball type.
  • the present invention ess mainly applicable to so-called low sports shoes for walking, running, tennis, basketball and the like.
  • the reference 1 designates the front part of the shoe with its toe reinforcement 2 and its eyelet bands 3.
  • the sides 4 of the upper 5 are presented in an air-impermeable material and the rear part 6 of the upper in the cut and folded state in the upper plane of the sole.
  • the reference 7 designates the mass of the sole which can be made of polyurethane foam.
  • the upper surface of the sole in the vicinity of the heel has a shallow cavity 8 which is extended by a channel 9 rising in the axis of the heel reinforcement 10.
  • a ball valve 11 of known type.
  • the sole 7 and the heel reinforcement 10 are molded and that the edges of the rod 5 are embedded in the molding according to the known mounting method.
  • the cavity 8 leaves a rim 12 inside with respect to the sides 4 of the rod, these rims being interrupted by a notch 13.
  • a lining 14 made of an air-impermeable material is then engaged in the rear part of the shoe and glued and vulcanized according to the hatched surfaces 16 in FIG. 1, these surfaces corresponding to the interior surfaces of the sides 4, of the reinforcement. heel outside the channel 9, on the flanges 12 and on the sole in front of the cavity 8.
  • the lining 14 is turned over at the rear at 17 and glued and vulcanized on the edge of the outer surface of the heel reinforcement to constitute the protective crescent of the Achilles tendon.
  • a chamber 18 under the heel to the right of the cavity 8 two chambers 19 on the sides 4 and a balloon 20 to the right of the protector of the Achilles tendon.
  • these chambers deform inward without however opposing the introduction of the foot, the engagement between the chambers 19 and 20 taking place without compression exerted on the chamber 18.
  • the foot When the foot is engaged it is slightly compressed by the balloons formed by the chambers 19 and 20 in the inflated state. If a pressure is exerted at the level of the cavity 8, the reduction in volume of the chamber 18 results in an increase in the pressure in the chambers 19 and 20 but this variation in pressure is much smaller than it would would have been in chamber 18 isolated and it acts in chambers 19 and 20 to better lock the rod on the foot.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Claims (3)

1. Schuh, insbesondere Sportschuh, bestehend aus einer Schuhsohle mit einer oder mehreren Luftkammern (18) sowie einem Schuhoberteil (5) mit Luftkammern (19, 20), wobei diese Luftkammern zumindest in Richtung des Schuhinneren verformbar sind und miteinander in Verbindung stehen können, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Luftkammern (19, 20) des Schuhoberteiles (5) in denjenigen Teilen vorgeeehen sind, welche den hinteren Teil des Fußes umhüllen und daß diese Kammern (19, 20) einzig und allein mit der oder mit den Luftkammern (18) der Schuhsohle verbunden sind, welche unterhalb der Stützfläche der Fußferse liegen.
2. Schuh nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die verformbaren Luftkammern (19) in den Seitenflächen (4) des Schuhoberteiles (5) angeordnet sind, welche die Fußferse seitlich umhüllen.
3. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der den weichen Schutzteil für die Achillessehne bildende Teil eine Luftkammer (20) aufweist, von welcher zumindest diejenige Wand (14) verformbar ist, welche dem Schuhinneren gegenüberliegt und daß diese Luftkemmer (20) an der Stelle (9) mit der oder mit den Luftttommern (18) der Schuhsohle verbunden ist, weich erstere unterhalb der Abstützfläche der
Figure imgb0001
liegt.
EP80401794A 1979-12-28 1980-12-12 Schuhe, insbesondere Sportschuhe Expired EP0032084B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7931937 1979-12-28
FR7931937A FR2472354A1 (fr) 1979-12-28 1979-12-28 Perfectionnement aux chaussures notamment aux chaussures de sport

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0032084A1 EP0032084A1 (de) 1981-07-15
EP0032084B1 true EP0032084B1 (de) 1983-11-16

Family

ID=9233268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80401794A Expired EP0032084B1 (de) 1979-12-28 1980-12-12 Schuhe, insbesondere Sportschuhe

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4361969A (de)
EP (1) EP0032084B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3065640D1 (de)
ES (1) ES255197Y (de)
FR (1) FR2472354A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (58)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4397104A (en) * 1981-01-23 1983-08-09 Doak Clayton R Inflatable sole-shoe
DE3613153A1 (de) * 1986-04-18 1987-10-22 Polus Michael Sportschuh mit pneumatischer ladevorrichtung
US5025575A (en) * 1989-03-14 1991-06-25 Nikola Lakic Inflatable sole lining for shoes and boots
US4991317A (en) * 1987-05-26 1991-02-12 Nikola Lakic Inflatable sole lining for shoes and boots
US6425195B1 (en) * 1987-09-21 2002-07-30 Byron A. Donzis Impact absorbing composites and their production
US4999932A (en) * 1989-02-14 1991-03-19 Royce Medical Company Variable support shoe
US5257470A (en) * 1989-03-17 1993-11-02 Nike, Inc. Shoe bladder system
US5253435A (en) * 1989-03-17 1993-10-19 Nike, Inc. Pressure-adjustable shoe bladder assembly
CA2012140C (en) * 1989-03-17 1999-01-26 Daniel R. Potter Athletic shoe with pressurized ankle collar
CA2012141C (en) * 1989-03-17 1999-07-27 Daniel R. Potter Customized fit shoe and bladder and valve assembly therefor
US5054216A (en) * 1990-04-19 1991-10-08 Lin Kuo Yang Kind of leisure shoes
US5155864A (en) * 1991-04-23 1992-10-20 Lisco, Inc. Inflatable bladders for game gloves
US5155866A (en) * 1991-04-23 1992-10-20 Lisco, Inc. Inflatable game gloves
US5155865A (en) * 1991-04-23 1992-10-20 Lisco, Inc. Inflatable bladders for game gloves
US6237251B1 (en) * 1991-08-21 2001-05-29 Reebok International Ltd. Athletic shoe construction
US5430961A (en) * 1991-09-27 1995-07-11 Converse Inc. Reactive energy apparatus providing a custom fit and ankle support in a shoe upper
KR940005510Y1 (ko) * 1991-12-19 1994-08-18 이균철 공기자동조절기를 장착한 일방 통풍펌프신발
US5313717A (en) * 1991-12-20 1994-05-24 Converse Inc. Reactive energy fluid filled apparatus providing cushioning, support, stability and a custom fit in a shoe
JPH06506384A (ja) * 1992-01-31 1994-07-21 リーボック　インターナショナル　リミテッド 運動靴の甲革及びその製造方法
US5241762A (en) * 1992-03-31 1993-09-07 Rosen Henri E Adjustable fit shoe construction
FR2717350B1 (fr) * 1994-03-17 1996-05-10 Jesus Garcia Chaussures pour activités sportives.
FR2727606B1 (fr) 1994-12-02 1997-01-17 Vermonet Christian Dispositif de ventilation pour article chaussant et procede de fabrication
US6102091A (en) * 1994-12-12 2000-08-15 The Hyper Corporation Hollow core pneumatic wheel having contour conforming polyurethane wall
US6085815A (en) * 1994-12-12 2000-07-11 The Hyper Corporation Pre-pressurized polyurethane skate wheel
US5641365A (en) * 1994-12-12 1997-06-24 The Hyper Corporation Pre-pressurized in-line skate wheel
US5638612A (en) * 1995-03-10 1997-06-17 Donzis; Byron A. Impact absorbing system for footwear
US5692321A (en) * 1995-12-12 1997-12-02 Holstine; Michael P. Athletic boot
US5664341A (en) * 1996-01-02 1997-09-09 Energaire Corporation Sole and heel structure with premolded bulges and expansible cavities
US5794359A (en) * 1996-07-15 1998-08-18 Energaire Corporation Sole and heel structure with peripheral fluid filled pockets
US5806208A (en) * 1996-12-11 1998-09-15 French; Michael J. Shoe with massaging fluid circulation
US20020194747A1 (en) 2001-06-21 2002-12-26 Passke Joel L. Footwear with bladder filter
US20030028157A1 (en) * 2001-07-13 2003-02-06 Jusiak Joel T. Support device with integrated pressure adjustment device and method of use
DE60213105T2 (de) 2001-07-13 2007-04-12 Gaymar Industries, Inc. Stützvorrichtung mit druckeinstellungsteil und anwendungsverfahren
US6871421B2 (en) 2001-09-21 2005-03-29 Daniel R. Potter Footwear with bladder type stabilizer
US8677652B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2014-03-25 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US6785985B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2004-09-07 Reebok International Ltd. Shoe having an inflatable bladder
US20060110487A1 (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-05-25 Nike Inc. Footwear mold assembly with interchangeable mold wall
US7380351B1 (en) * 2005-03-16 2008-06-03 Luigi Alessio Pavone Helium injected footwear with adjustable shoe size upper and adjustable firmness sole
US20080097263A1 (en) * 2005-04-12 2008-04-24 Grigoriev Anatoly I Device for mechanical stimulation of the foot support areas
US7622014B2 (en) 2005-07-01 2009-11-24 Reebok International Ltd. Method for manufacturing inflatable footwear or bladders for use in inflatable articles
US20070193068A1 (en) * 2006-02-22 2007-08-23 Calvano Michael A Footwear mold assembly with removable plate and method of manufacturing footwear
US7694438B1 (en) 2006-12-13 2010-04-13 Reebok International Ltd. Article of footwear having an adjustable ride
US7784196B1 (en) 2006-12-13 2010-08-31 Reebok International Ltd. Article of footwear having an inflatable ground engaging surface
US8256141B2 (en) 2006-12-13 2012-09-04 Reebok International Limited Article of footwear having an adjustable ride
US8230874B2 (en) 2006-12-20 2012-07-31 Reebok International Limited Configurable fluid transfer manifold for inflatable footwear
US7934521B1 (en) 2006-12-20 2011-05-03 Reebok International, Ltd. Configurable fluid transfer manifold for inflatable footwear
US8414275B1 (en) 2007-01-11 2013-04-09 Reebok International Limited Pump and valve combination for an article of footwear incorporating an inflatable bladder
US8572786B2 (en) 2010-10-12 2013-11-05 Reebok International Limited Method for manufacturing inflatable bladders for use in footwear and other articles of manufacture
US8857076B2 (en) 2011-04-06 2014-10-14 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear with an adaptive fluid system
US8869432B1 (en) 2011-05-13 2014-10-28 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having elastic tongue-securing straps
US9756903B1 (en) 2011-05-13 2017-09-12 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having elastic tongue-securing straps
US11026480B2 (en) 2011-05-13 2021-06-08 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having multiple elastic tongue-securing straps combined into a single component
US9872535B2 (en) 2012-12-20 2018-01-23 Nike, Inc. Article of footwear with a harness and fluid-filled chamber arrangement
US11963584B2 (en) 2015-09-08 2024-04-23 Dynasty Footwear, Ltd. Shoe having elastic lace(s) and looping element
EP3585202B1 (de) 2017-02-27 2021-12-29 Nike Innovate C.V. Verstellbare fussstützensysteme mit flüssigkeitsgefüllten blasenkammern
US10258102B2 (en) * 2017-03-07 2019-04-16 Welter's Co., Ltd. Airbag device with pressure regulating function
TWI642374B (zh) * 2017-07-03 2018-12-01 研能科技股份有限公司 氣壓式鬆緊帶及其所適用之充氣系統
EP4429511A1 (de) 2021-11-10 2024-09-18 NIKE Innovate C.V. Schuhobermaterial mit blasen und schuhartikel mit blasen im obermaterial

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US220475A (en) * 1879-10-14 Improvement in boots and shoes
US1819565A (en) * 1930-07-08 1931-08-18 Carl M Mcbride Pneumatic heel
US2020240A (en) * 1934-11-05 1935-11-05 Cochran Howard Shoe
FR1145907A (fr) * 1956-03-21 1957-10-30 Perfectionnements aux chaussures
FR1190358A (fr) * 1958-01-22 1959-10-12 Seprol Nouvelle semelle pour chaussures
FR1406610A (fr) * 1964-06-10 1965-07-23 Chaussure perfectionnée
US3469576A (en) * 1966-10-05 1969-09-30 Henry M Smith Footwear
US3410004A (en) * 1967-05-26 1968-11-12 James T. Finn Pneumatic ski boot
FR2026062A1 (de) * 1968-12-13 1970-09-11 Wintersberger Lutz
US3888242A (en) * 1974-08-23 1975-06-10 Stephen W Harris Compression massage boot
US4016662A (en) * 1976-08-03 1977-04-12 Charles Thompson Shoe construction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2472354A1 (fr) 1981-07-03
EP0032084A1 (de) 1981-07-15
DE3065640D1 (en) 1983-12-22
US4361969A (en) 1982-12-07
FR2472354B1 (de) 1982-12-10
ES255197Y (es) 1981-11-16
ES255197U (es) 1981-05-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0032084B1 (de) Schuhe, insbesondere Sportschuhe
EP1486131B1 (de) Bergstiefel
EP0790788B1 (de) Innenbekleidung fuer schuhe
FR2919155A1 (fr) "semelle d'usure pour article chaussant et procede et moule pour la fabrication de ladite semelle"
FR2622777A1 (fr) Chausson pour chaussure de ski
EP0146438A1 (de) Schuhe mit elastischen Sohlen, insbesondere Sportschuhe
CH689665A5 (fr) Partie de chaussure autre que la semelle, en particulier languette de chausson intérieur de chaussure de ski.
CH688255A5 (fr) Chaussure de snowboard.
FR2496423A1 (fr) Chaussure de ski
FR2520986A1 (fr) Chaussure d'athletisme perfectionnee
FR2848388A1 (fr) Article chaussant notamment pour l'ecalade
FR2810510A1 (fr) Tige de confort pour article chaussant
EP0094868A1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines aufblasbaren Schuhes mit verschiedenen Drucken an verschiedenen Stellen und Rohling zur Herstellung eines solchen Schuhes
EP0469138B1 (de) Schuhinnensohle
FR2519521A1 (fr) Semelage pour chaussures diverses et notamment pour chaussures de sport
FR2775875A1 (fr) Chaussure de marche
WO2012072949A1 (fr) Chaussure de sport de type a crampons
EP0916273B1 (de) Schischuh
CA2188628A1 (fr) Chaussure de sport de glisse
FR2765778A1 (fr) Partie chaussante de chaussure ou de materiel impliquant un chaussage
CH686754A5 (fr) Chausson intérieur pour chaussure de ski.
EP3232846B1 (de) Aussensohle für schuhwerk mit dämpfungsstollen
FR2914156A1 (fr) Chaussure de sport.
EP0970629A1 (de) Schuh mit anpressbarer Fersenkappe
FR2501480A1 (fr) Semelle dynamique a action orthotique pour chaussure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE CH DE GB IT LU NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19811005

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE CH DE GB IT LI LU NL

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 19831207

Year of fee payment: 4

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3065640

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19831222

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19831231

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: PUMA-SPORTSCHUHFABRIKEN RUDOLF DASSLER KG

Effective date: 19840815

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19841214

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19841218

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 19841231

Year of fee payment: 5

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19861231

Year of fee payment: 7

PLBN Opposition rejected

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009273

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: OPPOSITION REJECTED

27O Opposition rejected

Effective date: 19861213

NLR2 Nl: decision of opposition
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19871231

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19871231

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19871231

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: TECHNISYNTHESE S.P.R.L.

Effective date: 19871231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19880701

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee
GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19881118

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19890901