EP0028973A1 - Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines Kipptores und so ausgerüstetes Tor - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines Kipptores und so ausgerüstetes Tor Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0028973A1
EP0028973A1 EP80401578A EP80401578A EP0028973A1 EP 0028973 A1 EP0028973 A1 EP 0028973A1 EP 80401578 A EP80401578 A EP 80401578A EP 80401578 A EP80401578 A EP 80401578A EP 0028973 A1 EP0028973 A1 EP 0028973A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
slide
door
panel
door panel
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP80401578A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Alexandre Georgelin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Faiveley Transport SA
Original Assignee
Faiveley SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Faiveley SA filed Critical Faiveley SA
Publication of EP0028973A1 publication Critical patent/EP0028973A1/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/40Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
    • E05D15/44Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with pivoted arms and vertically-sliding guides
    • E05D15/445Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with pivoted arms and vertically-sliding guides specially adapted for overhead wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/665Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
    • E05F15/668Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
    • E05F15/673Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/218Holders
    • E05Y2201/22Locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/23Actuation thereof
    • E05Y2201/232Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
    • E05Y2201/236Actuation thereof by automatically acting means using force or torque
    • E05Y2201/238Actuation thereof by automatically acting means using force or torque reaction force or torque
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/43Motors
    • E05Y2201/434Electromotors; Details thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/106Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for operating a tilting door for garages, comprising a rigid panel, slidably mounted and articulated along two vertical edges of the opening associated with the door. Hinge members make it possible to switch this panel between a vertical closed position and an open position in which it is located at the top of the opening associated with the door, and substantially in a horizontal plane.
  • the door panel is rotated by pivots fixed on the opposite vertical edges of the panel, these pivots being engaged in guides fixed along the vertical edges of the opening associated with the door. These pivots are placed below the horizontal median of the door.
  • This type of door further comprises upper rods fixed above the upper edge of the opening associated with the door and connected to the door panel at points of articulation situated above the horizontal median of the door panel. .
  • Australian patent 497,864 describes a device for operating a door operating according to the above kinematics and which partly remedies this operating difficulty.
  • This device comprises a screw mounted vertically along one of the sides of the opening, and a nut engaged on this screw and connected to the lower part of the door panel by a lower link.
  • a screw mounted vertically along one of the sides of the opening, and a nut engaged on this screw and connected to the lower part of the door panel by a lower link.
  • This door therefore has a hard point at this stage of its opening. If the screw is operated manually, it requires an abnormally large effort on the part of the user, and if the screw is associated with a drive motor, this must be of unnecessarily high power, only to be able to pass the hard point at the door panel.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy the drawbacks of the abovementioned embodiments, by creating a device allowing the opening and closing of the door without significant difficulties or efforts.
  • the invention relates to a device for ensuring the operation of a tilting door comprising a door panel mounted in a sliding manner and articulated along the two vertical edges of the opening associated with the door to allow this door panel to switch between a vertical closed position and an open position in which it is located at the top of this opening substantially in a horizontal plane, this device comprising a first fixed slide intended to be mounted along a vertical edge of the opening, a slide being mounted on this slide and connected to means for controlling its movement on the slide.
  • this device is characterized in that it comprises a second slide intended to be fixed along the edge of the door panel adjacent to the first slide, this second slide extending over part of the height of the panel from the lower edge of the latter, this second slide once mounted, being situated in a plane substantially perpendicular to the door panel and forming a certain angle with this panel, the apex of this angle being adjacent to the lower edge of the panel, and in that a second slide is mounted on this slide, this second slide being connected to the first slide by an articulation perpendicular to the plane perpendicular to the door panel in which the second slide is located.
  • the movement from bottom to top of the slide mounted on the first slide is controlled manually or automatically, for example by means of a crank or an electric motor. fixed and vertical.
  • the angle formed by the second slide with the door panel is substantially between 5 and 20 °.
  • the second slide has from its lower end a substantially straight portion forming, in use, with the panel an angle between 5 and 10 °, this straight portion being extended by a substantially circular portion the convexity of which is directed towards the outside of the panel and the end of which is intended to come substantially into contact with the door panel.
  • the second slide thus has a curve such that the force to be exerted on the slide mounted on the first fixed and vertical slide remains substantially constant throughout the duration of the opening or closing of the door.
  • the opening and closing of the door is controlled by an electric motor, this opening or closing is carried out in a regular manner and smoothly.
  • the motor can thus have a power calculated as accurately, without risk of échauf - fement important.
  • the invention relates to a tilting door comprising a door panel mounted in a sliding manner and articulated along the two vertical edges of the opening associated with the door, to allow this door panel to switch between a position vertical closure and an open position in which it is located at the top of this opening substantially in a horizontal plane, this door being associated with a device for ensuring its operation of the kind set out above.
  • the door according to the invention comprises a rigid panel 1 slidably mounted and articulated along the two vertical edges of the opening 2 associated with the door.
  • the panel 1 has for this purpose on its two vertical edges 3 pivots 4 engaged in guides 5 arranged on the vertical edges of this opening 2 associated with the door. These pivots 4 are located below the horizontal median M of the door panel 1 (see Figure 1).
  • the door panel 1 is connected at the top of the opening 2 associated with the door by two articulated links 6 fixed to the opposite edges 3 of the door panel 1 at articulation points 6a situated above the median horizontal M.
  • the door panel 1 By sliding along the vertical guides 5 and pivoting around the pivots 4, the door panel 1 can switch between a vertical closed position (see FIG. 1) and an open position in which this panel 1 is located at the top of the opening 2 associated with the door, substantially in a horizontal plane (see figure
  • the door according to the invention comprises a first fixed and vertical slide 7 which extends along a vertical edge of the opening 2 associated with the door.
  • a slide 8 On this first fixed slide 7 is mounted a slide 8.
  • This slide 8 is connected to means for controlling its movement on the slide 7 in a manner which will be detailed below.
  • a second slide 9 is fixed along the edge 3 of the door panel 1 adjacent to the first fixed slide 7. This second slide 9 extends over part of the height of the panel 1, starting from the lower edge 1a of the latter .
  • This second slide 9 is located in a plane perpendicular to the door panel 1, on the side towards which the bottom of this panel points to the closing of the door. Furthermore, this second slide 9 forms a certain angle a with the panel 1, the apex 9a of this angle a being adjacent to the lower edge 1a of the door panel 1.
  • a second slide 10 is mounted on this slide 9. This second slide 10 is connected to the first slide 8 by an articulation 11 (see in particular FIGS. 2 and 6) which is perpendicular to the plane perpendicular to the door panel 1 in which the second slide 9 is located.
  • the first fixed and vertical slide 7 extends over substantially the entire height of the opening 2 associated with the door.
  • the slide 8 mounted on the fixed and vertical slide 7 slides between the lower end 7a and the upper end 7b of this slide 7, as seen in FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • the length L of the second slide 9 fixed to the door panel 1 is such that when the latter is in the fully open position, this slide 10 is located substantially at the end 9b of this second slide 9 opposite the lower edge 1a of the panel 1 (see figure 5).
  • the angle a between the slide 9 and the door panel 1 is substantially equal to 15 °. This angle can however vary between 5 and 20 ° approximately for reasons which will be explained later when describing the operation of the door according to the invention.
  • the slides 7 and 9 are formed by sections of substantially square section.
  • the interior of the slides 8 and 10 comprises rollers 12 mounted for rotation on parallel axes 1 3 located on either side of the corresponding slide 7 or 9, these rollers 12 bearing on the two opposite faces 7a, 7b or 9c, 9d of the corresponding slide 7 or 9.
  • rollers 12 have at their ends flanges 12a - spaced at a distance which corresponds substantially to the width of the facet 7a, 7b or 9c, 9d of the corresponding slide 7 or 9.
  • the opening and closing of the door according to the invention are controlled by means of an electric motor 14 fixed at the top of the opening 2 associated with the door in the axis of the fixed and vertical slide 7.
  • This electric motor 14 is connected to an endless screw 15, mounted for rotation inside the vertical slide 7 and in the axis of the latter.
  • the thread 15a of this screw 15 meshes with a guide finger 16 (see FIG. 6) fixed to the slide 8 and projecting inside the corresponding slide 7 through a longitudinal slot 17 of the latter.
  • the rotation of this worm 15 thus controls the displacement of the slide 8 along the vertical and fixed slide 7.
  • the door panel 1 comprises a locking latch 18 which can be actuated manually using a lever 19.
  • the bolt 20 of this latch 18 cooperates with a movable keeper 21 fork-shaped which is connected to the electric motor 14 by means of a transmission rod 22.
  • This movable keeper 21 can slide in a direction perpendicular to the bolt 20 in the opening 23a of a tab 23 fixed at the top of the door .
  • This tab 23 also acts as a stop to limit the movement of the keeper 21-in the form of a fork towards the electric motor 14.
  • the electric motor 14 can then drive the endless screw 15 in rotation in the direction of the arrow Fl shown in FIG. 7.
  • the choice of the angle a, between the slide 9 and the door panel 1, determines the angular speed of rotation of the door panel 1 and its speed of movement along the vertical guides 4.
  • the greater the angle a the faster the angular speed of rotation of the door panel 1 at the start of the slide 8 stroke.
  • the angle a is between 5 and 20 ° and preferably between 10 and 15 °.
  • the length L of the slide 9 also depends on the choice of the angle a. This length L is determined so that, at the end of the race, the slide 10 is substantially at the end 9b of the slide 9.
  • the slide 27 (see FIG. 8) fixed to the door panel 1, instead of being rectilinear present from its lower end 27a a substantially rectilinear part 27b forming with the panel 1 an angle a 1 of between 5 and 10 ° approximately, this part 27b being extended by a substantially circular part whose convexity is directed towards the outside of the door, and whose end 27d comes substantially into contact with the door panel 1. Thanks to such a profile of the slide 27, the torque exerted by the electric motor 14 is practically constant throughout the duration of the opening or closing of the door panel 1 .
  • the slide 28 fixed to the door panel 1 comprises, in the vicinity of its end 28a adjacent to the position occupied by the slide 29 at the end of the closing of the door, a bent portion 28b in an opposite direction to the slide 27.
  • the slide 29 is in this case constituted by a fork, the recess 29a of which is open in the direction of this bent portion 28b.
  • This arrangement allows the slide 29 to escape from the slide 28, at the end of the closing of the door (see dotted position of the slide 28). Thus it is possible to manually open the door, for example in the event of a breakdown of the electric motor 14.
  • vertical slides 7 can be provided on each side of the door and oblique slides 9, 27 or 28 along each of the vertical edges of the door panel 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
EP80401578A 1979-11-08 1980-11-05 Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines Kipptores und so ausgerüstetes Tor Ceased EP0028973A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7927567 1979-11-08
FR7927567A FR2469539A1 (fr) 1979-11-08 1979-11-08 Porte basculante, notamment pour garages

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0028973A1 true EP0028973A1 (de) 1981-05-20

Family

ID=9231438

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80401578A Ceased EP0028973A1 (de) 1979-11-08 1980-11-05 Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines Kipptores und so ausgerüstetes Tor

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0028973A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2469539A1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU613859B3 (en) * 1991-04-15 1991-06-25 Kenneth Stanley Cougan Method of installation of remote controlled doors
GB2247719A (en) * 1990-09-22 1992-03-11 Manoucher Karimi Power operated up-and-over door systems
CN115092267A (zh) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-23 岚图汽车科技有限公司 上翻内藏式充电口总成和具有该充电口总成的车辆
CN115535809A (zh) * 2022-10-13 2022-12-30 福建力霸机械科技股份有限公司 一种单开与翻板两用出料门

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3130868B1 (fr) * 2021-12-17 2024-03-15 Etablissements Doitrand Ensemble de porte basculante motorisée et à ouverture verticale

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1287224A (fr) * 1961-04-26 1962-03-09 Dispositif pour déplacer en direction verticale un panneau de porte, de portail ou de fenêtre
FR1479501A (fr) * 1966-03-24 1967-05-05 Porte basculante de garage à fonctionnement automatique
FR1480182A (fr) * 1966-03-08 1967-05-12 Dispositif de commande pour porte basculante
AU497864B2 (en) * 1975-04-24 1979-01-18 Bwn Industries Pty. Ltd. Up-andover door

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1243180A (fr) * 1958-12-17 1960-10-07 Ziehl Gustav Porte, en particulier pour garage

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1287224A (fr) * 1961-04-26 1962-03-09 Dispositif pour déplacer en direction verticale un panneau de porte, de portail ou de fenêtre
FR1480182A (fr) * 1966-03-08 1967-05-12 Dispositif de commande pour porte basculante
FR1479501A (fr) * 1966-03-24 1967-05-05 Porte basculante de garage à fonctionnement automatique
AU497864B2 (en) * 1975-04-24 1979-01-18 Bwn Industries Pty. Ltd. Up-andover door

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2247719A (en) * 1990-09-22 1992-03-11 Manoucher Karimi Power operated up-and-over door systems
GB2247719B (en) * 1990-09-22 1992-07-22 Manoucher Karimi Improvements in and relating to power operated up-and-over door systems
AU613859B3 (en) * 1991-04-15 1991-06-25 Kenneth Stanley Cougan Method of installation of remote controlled doors
CN115092267A (zh) * 2022-07-18 2022-09-23 岚图汽车科技有限公司 上翻内藏式充电口总成和具有该充电口总成的车辆
CN115092267B (zh) * 2022-07-18 2023-05-26 岚图汽车科技有限公司 上翻内藏式充电口总成和具有该充电口总成的车辆
CN115535809A (zh) * 2022-10-13 2022-12-30 福建力霸机械科技股份有限公司 一种单开与翻板两用出料门
CN115535809B (zh) * 2022-10-13 2024-01-30 福建力霸机械科技股份有限公司 一种单开与翻板两用出料门

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2469539B1 (de) 1983-06-17
FR2469539A1 (fr) 1981-05-22

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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Inventor name: GEORGELIN, ALEXANDRE