EP0022541A2 - Dosing method for goblets and filling machine for carrying out the method - Google Patents

Dosing method for goblets and filling machine for carrying out the method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0022541A2
EP0022541A2 EP80103881A EP80103881A EP0022541A2 EP 0022541 A2 EP0022541 A2 EP 0022541A2 EP 80103881 A EP80103881 A EP 80103881A EP 80103881 A EP80103881 A EP 80103881A EP 0022541 A2 EP0022541 A2 EP 0022541A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filling
chamber
cups
movement
filling material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP80103881A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0022541A3 (en
Inventor
Adolf Rambold
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0022541A2 publication Critical patent/EP0022541A2/en
Publication of EP0022541A3 publication Critical patent/EP0022541A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
    • B65B1/36Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by volumetric devices or methods
    • B65B1/363Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by volumetric devices or methods with measuring pockets moving in an endless path
    • B65B1/366Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by volumetric devices or methods with measuring pockets moving in an endless path about a horizontal axis of symmetry
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
    • B65B1/36Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by volumetric devices or methods

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cup dosing method for filling pourable filling goods, in which a predetermined amount is measured volumetrically from a supply of filling goods by moving a cup of corresponding volume under a column of filling goods and at least approximately absorbing the determined amount of goods; and a filling machine for carrying out the method, with a rotating body which has cups arranged one behind the other along a circular path in its direction of movement, and with a pouring funnel whose mouth is arranged above the path of movement and in the case of a body rotating about a horizontal axis ( Roller) hangs over the upper half.
  • the hopper arranged in a single dosing station forms only one filling chamber, on the rear wall of which excess filling material is scraped off over the edge of the cup rim.
  • the filling material is more or less compressed and / or partially torn out of the cup, depending on its nature in the cup, so that dosing errors occur.
  • vortices are created when stripping, which can lead to segregation or even destruction of the filling material, its composition undergoes an undesirable change.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of metering the filling material precisely and gently.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention in a method of the type mentioned at the outset in that the quantity of filling material measured in a pre-metering station takes excess material on the filled cup into a post-metering station in which the excess filling material is at least partially stripped and stowed, so that it forms a refill column growing from below.
  • several successive replenishment stations are used, the quantity of which refill columns decrease. It is thereby achieved that the filling process takes place in two or more steps under gradually reduced pressure, so that the cups are filled evenly without the filling material being stressed or influenced.
  • the object on which the invention is based is achieved according to the invention in that, along the path of movement of the cup in its direction of movement, at least one refill chamber in each replenishment station is connected to the hopper arranged above a pre-filling feature in a pre-metering station and each has an excess filling material of have the cups at least partially wiping and jamming in front of the chamber wall, which for this purpose forms a passage with the rotating body; that the front chamber wall of the first refilling chamber, which defines the rear filling chamber at the rear, forms a first passage with the rotating body; and that the chamber wall furthest away from the hopper reaches for complete wiping off against the rotating body. If there are several refill chambers, passages with a decreasing height are preferred.
  • the method according to the invention can be carried out expediently and advantageously with this machine.
  • the chamber walls which follow one another along the path of movement of the cups, except for the first and last, are designed as approximately radial or normal slides det and the passages between the lower slide edges and the moving surface of the rotating body (roller or plate) are formed.
  • This configuration of the machine has the advantage that the passage heights can be changed slightly and adapted to the properties of the filling material.
  • the number of slides and thus the refill chambers can be easily increased if necessary.
  • the slides are each pivotable about a horizontal axis and can be fixed in different pivoting positions.
  • the slides are each adjustable in the direction of movement of the cup. Thanks to this double setting option, it is particularly easy to determine or change the volume and shape of the refill chambers in such a way that the weight of the refill column in each refill chamber, which is in dynamic equilibrium with the other machine sizes, exerts the correct filling pressure on the contents in the cup as it passes.
  • a regulating flap is provided which can be pivoted about a horizontal axis and which is arranged adjacent to the first chamber wall in the prefilling chamber. This replaces the slide which is usual in its place and enables the carry-over of the filling material from the pre-dosing station to the first post-dosing station to be influenced and the size of the pre-filling chamber on the hopper to be changed.
  • the filling level of the refill chambers can be limited by an overflow with a return of the filling material into the hopper, on the one hand to set an upper limit of the filling height and on the other hand to avoid that the filling material is lost goes.
  • a stop or a weight could be used to limit the filling height, but these are less suitable because they exert a counter pressure on the refill column.
  • the preferred embodiment of the filling machine according to the invention makes it possible, for the first time, to create a high-speed machine, which nevertheless dispenses exactly, thanks to the large number of metering stations used one after the other.
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 1 essentially consists of a roller 10 rotating counterclockwise about a horizontal axis in a viewing direction according to FIG. 1 with a plurality of cups 12 distributed uniformly over its circular-cylindrical circumference, and one over a viewing direction according to FIG
  • the first quadrants of the roller hopper 14 arranged with a rectangular mouth 16, the vertical opening direction of which intersects the axis of the roller 10 at right angles, from a prefilling chamber 18 arranged between the hopper 14 and the roller 10 and from four arranged one behind the other in the direction of rotation of the roller 10 the pre-filling chamber 18 subsequent refilling chambers 20, 22, 24 and 26th
  • the chamber walls perpendicular to the axis of the roller 10 are formed by two common flat, vertically placed, parallel plates 28, which are connected to one another by a front plate 30 and a rear plate 32 to form an open-topped container which contains all the chambers.
  • the front plate 30 is tangential to the mouth 16 of the hopper 14 and is cranked at the bottom so that it covers the cup 12 running under the prefilling chamber 18.
  • the rear plate 32 is inclined to the vertical so that it strives upward from the mouth 16 of the hopper 14.
  • the transfer station is located at the lowest point of the roller 10.
  • the prefilling chamber 18 is bounded at the front and rear by a regulating flap 36 or a slide 38 as the chamber walls.
  • the regulating flap 36 is mainly flat, but has a radial lower edge which is angled in relation to the roller 10 and is axially plane. It is mounted in the vicinity of its upper edge and below the mouth 16 of the hopper 14 on the front plate 30 so as to be pivotable about a horizontal axis 37, its rotational position being adjustable so that the chamber volume can be changed.
  • the slider 38 opposite the regulating flap 36 is arranged inclined to the vertical parallel to the rear plate 32 and thereby forms with the regulating flap 36 a downwardly tapering filling funnel which is closed at its front end by the regulating flap 36 reaching up to the surface of the roller 10 , but at its rear end through a gap-like passage 40 between the lower edge of the slide 38 and the roller 10 to the refill chamber 20 to the ground is open.
  • all slides can also be pivoted about axes 37 corresponding to the axis 37 and lockable in their rotational position. This would not only determine the height of the passages, but also the volume of the refill chambers 20, 22, 24 and 26. There may also be a possibility of displacing the slide.
  • the first refill chamber 20 is through the first and second slide 38 and 42, the second refill chamber 22 through the second and third slide 42 and 44, the third refill chamber 24 through the third and fourth slide 44 and 46 and finally the fourth and last refill chamber 26 by the fourth slide 46 and the rear plate 32 as the chamber walls in the direction of rotation of the roller 10.
  • the front chamber wall is always in front of the rear.
  • the side walls of all chambers 18, 20, 22, 24 and 26 are, as mentioned, formed by the two sheets 28 on which all four slides 38, 42, 44 and 46 can be mounted.
  • the two relatively low side plates 128 are bent in a semicircle and are arranged concentrically with respect to the vertical axis of rotation of the plate 160.
  • the front plate 130 is correspondingly low and an ordinary plate.
  • the plate 134 adjoining the rear plate 132 is a short, horizontal piece which lies horizontally on the surface of the plate 160.
  • the feeder 162 is inclined obliquely against the horizontal in front of the mouth 116 of the hopper 114, which it closes more or less, so that less or more filling material gets into the prefilling chamber.
  • the cylinder surface 154 is practically flat here.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Supply Of Fluid Materials To The Packaging Location (AREA)

Abstract

In a dosing method for filling cups with pourable filling materials, and a filling machine for carrying out this method, the object of dosing the filling material more exactly than hitherto possible, and at the same time in a gentle manner, is achieved in that material which is excessive for the beaker due to the filling amount measured out in an upstream dosing station is taken to a downstream dosing station in which the excess filling material is at least partially stripped and dammed up, so that there is formed a downstream filling material column which increases from the bottom, for which purpose it is mechanically provided that at least one downstream filling chamber (20, 22, 24, 26; 120, 164, 122, 124, 126) in in each case one downstream dosing station is connected, along the path of movement of the cups (12; 112) in their direction of movement to the pouring funnel (14; 114) arranged above an upstream filling chamber (18; 118) in an upstream dosing station, which downstream chambers each have a chamber wall (42, 44, 46, 32; 166, 142, 144, 146, 132) which strips at least partially and dams up excess filling material from the beakers, which wall for this purpose forms with the rotating body (10; 110) a passage (40, 48, 50, 52; 140, 168, 148, 150/152); in that the front chamber wall (38; 138) of the first downstream filling chamber (20; 120) bounding the upstream filling chamber (18; 118) to the rear, forms with the rotating element (10; 110) a first passage (40; 140); and in that the chamber wall (32; 132) furthest away from the pouring funnel (14; 114) comes right up to the rotating element (10; 110) for complete stripping. In this way it is achieved that the filling operation is carried out in two or more steps under stepwise reduced pressure, so that the cups are filled uniformly without the filling material being stressed or influenced. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Becher-Dosierverfahren zum Abfüllen schüttbarer Füllgüter, bei dem aus einem Vorrat an Füllgut eine vorbestimmte Menge volumetrisch abgemessen wird, indem ein Becher entsprechenden Volumens unter einer Füllgutsäule vorbeibewegt wird und wenigstens ungefähr die bestimmte Gutmenge aufnimmt; sowie eine Abfüllmaschine zum Durchführen des Verfahrens, mit einem rotierenden Körper, der längs einer Kreisbahn in ihrer Bewegungsrichtung hintereinander angeordnete Becher aufweist, und mit einem Schütttrichter, dessen Mündung über der Bewegungsbahn der Becher angeordnet ist und im Falle eines um eine waagrechte Achse rotierenden Körpers (Walze) über dessen oberer Hälfte hängt.
Nach dem Stand der Technik bildet der in einer einzigen Dosierstation angeordnete Schütttrichter nur eine Füllkammer, an deren Hinterwand überschüssiges Füllgut über die Kante des Becherrandes abgestreift wird. Dabei wird das Füllgut je nach seiner Beschaffenheit im Becher mehr oder weniger komprimiert und/oder teilweise aus dem Becher herausgerissen, so daß Dosierfehler auftreten. Bei höherer Kompression entstehen beim Abstreifen Wirbel, die zur Entmischung oder sogar zur Zerstörung des Füllgutes führen können, dessen Zusammensetzung dadurch eine unerwünschte Veränderung erleidet. Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, das Füllgut genau und dabei schonend zu dosieren.
The invention relates to a cup dosing method for filling pourable filling goods, in which a predetermined amount is measured volumetrically from a supply of filling goods by moving a cup of corresponding volume under a column of filling goods and at least approximately absorbing the determined amount of goods; and a filling machine for carrying out the method, with a rotating body which has cups arranged one behind the other along a circular path in its direction of movement, and with a pouring funnel whose mouth is arranged above the path of movement and in the case of a body rotating about a horizontal axis ( Roller) hangs over the upper half.
According to the prior art, the hopper arranged in a single dosing station forms only one filling chamber, on the rear wall of which excess filling material is scraped off over the edge of the cup rim. The filling material is more or less compressed and / or partially torn out of the cup, depending on its nature in the cup, so that dosing errors occur. With higher compression, vortices are created when stripping, which can lead to segregation or even destruction of the filling material, its composition undergoes an undesirable change. The invention is therefore based on the object of metering the filling material precisely and gently.

Diese Aufgabe ist bei einem Verfahren der eingan s genann- ten Art erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß durch die in einer Vordosierstation abgemessene Füllgutmenge überschüssiges Gut auf dem gefüllten Becher in eine Nachdosierstation mitgenommen wird, in der das überschüssige Füllgut zumindest teilweise abgestreift und gestaut wird, so daß es eine von unten her wachsende Nachfüllgutsäule bildet. Vorteilhafterweise werden mehrere aufeinanderfolgende Nachdosierstationen verwendet, deren Nachfüllgutsäulen mengenmäßig abnehmen. Dadurch wird erreicht, daß der Füllvorgang in zwei oder mehr Schritten unter stufenweise vermindertem Druck erfolgt, so daß die Becher gleichmäßig befüllt werden, ohne daß das Füllgut beansprucht oder beeinflußt wird.
Bei einer Abfüllmaschine der eingangs genannten Gattung ist die der Erfindung zugrundeliegende Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß längs der Bewegungsbahn der Becher in deren Bewegungsrichtung an den über einer Vorfüllkmmer in einer vordosierstation angeordneten Schütttrichter mindestens eine Nachfüllkammer in je einer Nachdosierstation anschließt welche je eine überschüssiges Füllgut von den Bechern wenigstens teilweise abstreifende und vor sich stauende Kammerwand aufweisen, die dazu mit dem rotierenden Körper einen Durchlaß bildet; daß die die Vorhinten füllkammer hinten begrenzende vordere Kammerwand der ersten Nachfüllkammer mit dem rotierenden Körper einen ersten Durchlaß bildet; und daß die am weitesten vom Schütttrichter entfernte Kammerwand zum gänzlichen Abstreifen an den rotierenden Körper heranreicht. Bei mehreren Nachfüllkammern werden Durchlässe bevorzugt , die abnehmende Höhe aufweisen. Mit dieser Maschine ist das Verfahren nach der Erfindung zweckmäßig und vorteilhaft durchführbar.
This object is achieved according to the invention in a method of the type mentioned at the outset in that the quantity of filling material measured in a pre-metering station takes excess material on the filled cup into a post-metering station in which the excess filling material is at least partially stripped and stowed, so that it forms a refill column growing from below. Advantageously, several successive replenishment stations are used, the quantity of which refill columns decrease. It is thereby achieved that the filling process takes place in two or more steps under gradually reduced pressure, so that the cups are filled evenly without the filling material being stressed or influenced.
In a filling machine of the type mentioned at the outset, the object on which the invention is based is achieved according to the invention in that, along the path of movement of the cup in its direction of movement, at least one refill chamber in each replenishment station is connected to the hopper arranged above a pre-filling feature in a pre-metering station and each has an excess filling material of have the cups at least partially wiping and jamming in front of the chamber wall, which for this purpose forms a passage with the rotating body; that the front chamber wall of the first refilling chamber, which defines the rear filling chamber at the rear, forms a first passage with the rotating body; and that the chamber wall furthest away from the hopper reaches for complete wiping off against the rotating body. If there are several refill chambers, passages with a decreasing height are preferred. The method according to the invention can be carried out expediently and advantageously with this machine.

Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Abfüllmaschine ist vorgesehen, daß die längs der Bewegungsbahn der Becher aufeinanderfolgenden Kammerwände bis auf die erste und letzte als ungefähr radiale bzw. normale Schieber ausgebildet und die Durchlässe zwischen den unteren Schieberrändern und der vorbeibewegten Oberfläche des rotierenden Körpers (Walze bzw. Teller) gebildet sind. Diese Ausgestaltung der Maschine hat den Vorteil, daß die Durchlaßhöhen leicht geändert und den Eigenschaften des Füllgutes angepaßt werden können. Außerdem läßt sich die Zahl der Schieber und damit der Nachfüllkammern bei Bedarf leicht erhöhen.In a preferred embodiment of the filling machine according to the invention it is provided that the chamber walls which follow one another along the path of movement of the cups, except for the first and last, are designed as approximately radial or normal slides det and the passages between the lower slide edges and the moving surface of the rotating body (roller or plate) are formed. This configuration of the machine has the advantage that the passage heights can be changed slightly and adapted to the properties of the filling material. In addition, the number of slides and thus the refill chambers can be easily increased if necessary.

Bei der bevorzugten Ausführungsform sind die Schieber je um eine waagrechte Achse schwenkbar und in verschiedenen Schwenklagen feststellbar gelagert. Außerdem sind die Schieber je in Bewegungsrichtung der Becher verstellbar angeordnet. Dank dieser doppelten Einstellmöglichkeit ist es besonders leicht, das Volumen und die Form der Nachfüllkammern so zu bestimmen oder zu verändern, daß das Gewicht der in jeder Nachfüllkammer im dynamischen Gleichgewicht mit den übrigen Maschinengrößen stehenden Nachfüllgutsäule den richtigen Fülldruck auf das Füllgut im vorbeiziehenden Becher ausübt.In the preferred embodiment, the slides are each pivotable about a horizontal axis and can be fixed in different pivoting positions. In addition, the slides are each adjustable in the direction of movement of the cup. Thanks to this double setting option, it is particularly easy to determine or change the volume and shape of the refill chambers in such a way that the weight of the refill column in each refill chamber, which is in dynamic equilibrium with the other machine sizes, exerts the correct filling pressure on the contents in the cup as it passes.

Bei der bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist eine um eine waagrechte Achse schwenkbare Regulierklappe vorgesehen, die der ersten Kammerwand benachbart in der Vorfüllkammer angeordnet ist. Diese ersetzt den an ihrer Stelle üblichen Schieber und ermöglicht es, die Mitnahme des Füllgutes aus der Vordosierstation in die erste Nachdosierstation zu beeinflussen sowie die Größe der Vorfüllkammer am Schütttrichter veränderbar einzustellen.In the preferred embodiment, a regulating flap is provided which can be pivoted about a horizontal axis and which is arranged adjacent to the first chamber wall in the prefilling chamber. This replaces the slide which is usual in its place and enables the carry-over of the filling material from the pre-dosing station to the first post-dosing station to be influenced and the size of the pre-filling chamber on the hopper to be changed.

Die Füllhöhe der Nachfüllkammern kann durch je einen überlauf mit Füllgutrückführung in den Schütttrichter begrenzt sein, um einerseits eine oberste Grenze der Füllhöhe festzulegen und andererseits zu vermeiden, daß Füllgut verlorengeht. Statt des Überlaufs mit Füllgutrückführung könnte zur Begrenzung der Füllhöhe ein Anschlag oder ein Gewicht benutzt werden, die aber weniger geeignet sind, da sie einen Gegendruck auf die Nachfüllgutsäule ausüben.
Die bevorzugte Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Abfüllmaschine ermöglicht es dank ihrer Vielzahl von nacheinander zum Einsatz kommenden Dosierstationen, erstmals eine schnelllaufende Maschine zu schaffen, die dennoch exakt dosiert.
The filling level of the refill chambers can be limited by an overflow with a return of the filling material into the hopper, on the one hand to set an upper limit of the filling height and on the other hand to avoid that the filling material is lost goes. Instead of the overflow with material return, a stop or a weight could be used to limit the filling height, but these are less suitable because they exert a counter pressure on the refill column.
The preferred embodiment of the filling machine according to the invention makes it possible, for the first time, to create a high-speed machine, which nevertheless dispenses exactly, thanks to the large number of metering stations used one after the other.

Im folgenden ist die Erfindung anhand der durch die Zeichnung beispielhaft dargestellten, bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Abfüllmaschine und ihrer Variante im einzelnen erläutert. Es zeigt:

  • Fig. 1 einen vertikalen Querschnitt durch die Ausführungsform;
  • Fig. 2 einen Fig. 1 entsprechenden vertikalen Querschnitt nach der Linie II - II in Fig. 3 durch die Variante der Ausführungsform; und
  • Fig. 3 eine Draufsicht auf diese Variante.
The invention is explained in detail below with reference to the preferred embodiment of the filling machine according to the invention and its variant, which is shown by way of example in the drawing. It shows:
  • Figure 1 is a vertical cross section through the embodiment.
  • 2 shows a vertical cross section corresponding to FIG. 1 along the line II-II in FIG. 3 through the variant of the embodiment; and
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view of this variant.

Die Ausführungsform nach Fig. 1 besteht im wesentlichen aus einer um eine waagrechte Achse bei einer Blickrichtung gemäß Fig. 1 im Gegenuhrzeigersinn rotierenden Walze 10 mit mehreren, gleichmäßig über ihren kreiszylindrischen Umfang verteilten Bechern 12, aus einem bei einer Blickrichtung gemäß Fig. 1 über dem ersten Quadranten der Walze 10 angeordneten Schütttrichter 14 mit einer rechteckigen Mündung 16, deren vertikale öffnungsrichtung die Achse der Walze 10 rechtwinklig kreuzt, aus einer zwischen dem Schütttrichter 14 und der Walze 10 angeordneten Vorfüllkammer 18 sowie aus vier in Drehrichtung der Walze 10 hintereinander angeordneten, an die Vorfüllkammer 18 anschließenden Nachfüllkammern 20, 22, 24 und 26.The embodiment according to FIG. 1 essentially consists of a roller 10 rotating counterclockwise about a horizontal axis in a viewing direction according to FIG. 1 with a plurality of cups 12 distributed uniformly over its circular-cylindrical circumference, and one over a viewing direction according to FIG The first quadrants of the roller hopper 14 arranged with a rectangular mouth 16, the vertical opening direction of which intersects the axis of the roller 10 at right angles, from a prefilling chamber 18 arranged between the hopper 14 and the roller 10 and from four arranged one behind the other in the direction of rotation of the roller 10 the pre-filling chamber 18 subsequent refilling chambers 20, 22, 24 and 26th

Die senkrecht zur Achse der Walze 10 stehenden Kammerwände sind durch zwei gemeinsame ebene, vertikal gestellte, parallele Bleche 28 gebildet, die durch ein vorderes Blech 30 und ein hinteres Blech 32 zu einem oben offenen Behälter miteinander verbunden sind, welcher alle Kammern enthält. Das vordere Blech 30 schließt tangential an die Mündung 16 des Schütttrichters 14 an und ist unten so gekröpft, daß es den unter die Vorfüllkammer 18 laufenden Becher 12 abdeckt. Das hintere Blech 32 ist gegen die Vertikale so geneigt, daß es nach oben von der Mündung 16 des Schütttrichters 14 hinwegstrebt. An seinen an der Oberfläche der Walze 10 endenden unteren Rand schließt ein die Walze 10 teilweise umschlingendes, an deren Oberfläche anliegendes, kreisbogenförmiges Blech 34 an, das die Becher 12 zwischen der letzten Nachfüllkammer 26 und einer Übergabestation auf ihrer offenen Seite geschlossen hält. Die übergabestation befindet sich an der tiefsten Stelle der Walze 10.The chamber walls perpendicular to the axis of the roller 10 are formed by two common flat, vertically placed, parallel plates 28, which are connected to one another by a front plate 30 and a rear plate 32 to form an open-topped container which contains all the chambers. The front plate 30 is tangential to the mouth 16 of the hopper 14 and is cranked at the bottom so that it covers the cup 12 running under the prefilling chamber 18. The rear plate 32 is inclined to the vertical so that it strives upward from the mouth 16 of the hopper 14. At its lower edge, which ends at the surface of the roller 10, there is a circular arc-shaped sheet 34, which partially wraps around the roller 10 and lies against the surface thereof, which holds the cups 12 between the last refill chamber 26 and a transfer station keeps closed on its open side. The transfer station is located at the lowest point of the roller 10.

Die Vorfüllkammer 18 ist vorn und hinten durch eine Regulierklappe 36 bzw. einen Schieber 38 als Kammerwänden begrenzt. Die Regulierklappe 36 ist hauptsächlich eben, besitzt aber einen in eine bezüglich der Walze 10 aixale Ebene abgewinkelten radialen unteren Rand. Sie ist in der Nähe ihres oberen Randes und unterhalb der Mündung 16 des Schütttrichters 14 am vorderen Blech 30 um eine waagrechte Achse 37 schwenkbar gelagert, wobei ihre Drehlage einstellbar ist, so daß das Kammervolumen veränderbar ist. Der der Regulierklappe 36 gegenüberliegende Schieber 38 ist gegen die Vertikale geneigt parallel zum hinteren Blech 32 angeordnet und bildet dadurch mit der Regulierklappe 36 einen sich nach unten verjüngenden Vorfülltrichter, der an seinem vorderen Ende durch die bis an die Oberfläche der Walze 10 heranreichende Regulierklappe 36 geschlossen, an seinem hinteren Ende aber durch einen spaltadigen Durchlaß 40 zwischen dem unteren Rand des Schiebers 38 und der Walze 10 zur erden Nachfüllkammer 20 hin begrenzt offen ist.The prefilling chamber 18 is bounded at the front and rear by a regulating flap 36 or a slide 38 as the chamber walls. The regulating flap 36 is mainly flat, but has a radial lower edge which is angled in relation to the roller 10 and is axially plane. It is mounted in the vicinity of its upper edge and below the mouth 16 of the hopper 14 on the front plate 30 so as to be pivotable about a horizontal axis 37, its rotational position being adjustable so that the chamber volume can be changed. The slider 38 opposite the regulating flap 36 is arranged inclined to the vertical parallel to the rear plate 32 and thereby forms with the regulating flap 36 a downwardly tapering filling funnel which is closed at its front end by the regulating flap 36 reaching up to the surface of the roller 10 , but at its rear end through a gap-like passage 40 between the lower edge of the slide 38 and the roller 10 to the refill chamber 20 to the ground is open.

Zwischen dem ersten Schieber 38 und dem hinteren Blech 32 sind mit in Drehrichtung der Walze 10 abnehmendem Abstand drei weitere parallele Schieber 42, 44 und 46 angeordnet, die mit der Walze 10 in deren Drehrichtung abnehmend hohe Durchlässe 48 bzw. 50 bzw. 52 bilden. Dabei liegen die unteren Randkanten der vier Schieber 38, 42, 44 und 46 in einer Zylinderfläche 54, deren in Drehrichtung der Walze 10 stetig stärker gekrümmte, an der unteren Randkante des hinteren Bleches 32, d.h. an der Oberfläche der Walze 10, tangential einlaufende Leitlinie in Fig. 1 gestrichelt eingezeichnet ist.Between the first slide 38 and the rear plate 32, three further parallel slides 42, 44 and 46 are arranged with a decreasing distance in the direction of rotation of the roller 10, which with the roller 10 form decreasing high passages 48, 50 and 52 in the direction of rotation thereof. The lower marginal edges of the four slides 38, 42, 44 and 46 lie in a cylindrical surface 54, the more curved of which in the direction of rotation of the roller 10, on the lower marginal edge of the rear plate 32, i.e. is drawn in dashed lines in Fig. 1 on the surface of the roller 10, tangentially entering guideline.

Alle Schieber können,außer daß sie in ihrer Ebene in Bezug auf die Walze 10 verschiebbar und in beliebiger Stellung feststellbar sind, auch um der Achse 37 entsprechende Achsen schwenkbar und in ihrer Drehlage feststellbar sein. Dadurch ließe sich nicht nur die Höhe der Durchlässe bestimmen, sondern auch das Volumen der Nachfüllkammern 20, 22, 24 und 26. Auch eine Möglichkeit zum Versetzen der Schieber kann vorhanden sein.In addition to being slidable in their plane with respect to the roller 10 and lockable in any position, all slides can also be pivoted about axes 37 corresponding to the axis 37 and lockable in their rotational position. This would not only determine the height of the passages, but also the volume of the refill chambers 20, 22, 24 and 26. There may also be a possibility of displacing the slide.

Wie aus Fig. 1 ersichtlich, ist die erste Nachfüllkammer 20 durch den ersten und zweiten Schieber 38 bzw. 42, die zweite Nachfüllkammer 22 durch den zweiten und dritten Schieber 42 bzw. 44, die dritte Nachfüllkammer 24 durch den dritten und vierten Schieber 44 bzw. 46 und schließlich die vierte und letzte Nachfüllkammer 26 durch den vierten Schieber 46 und das hintere Blech 32 als den Kammerwänden in Drehrichtung der Walze 10 begrenzt. In der vorstehenden Aufzählung steht stets die vordere Kammerwand vor der hinteren. Die seitlichen Wände aller Kammern 18, 20, 22, 24 und 26 sind wie gesagt durch die beiden Bleche 28 gebildet, an denen alle vier Schieber 38, 42, 44 und 46 gelagert sein können.As can be seen from FIG. 1, the first refill chamber 20 is through the first and second slide 38 and 42, the second refill chamber 22 through the second and third slide 42 and 44, the third refill chamber 24 through the third and fourth slide 44 and 46 and finally the fourth and last refill chamber 26 by the fourth slide 46 and the rear plate 32 as the chamber walls in the direction of rotation of the roller 10. In the above list, the front chamber wall is always in front of the rear. The side walls of all chambers 18, 20, 22, 24 and 26 are, as mentioned, formed by the two sheets 28 on which all four slides 38, 42, 44 and 46 can be mounted.

Die in den Fig. 2 und 3 dargestellte Variante der Ausführungsform gemäß Fig. 1 entspricht dieser zwar im großen und ganzen, besitzt jedoch im hauptsächlichen Unterschied zu dieser statt einer Walze einen Teller 160 und statt einer Regulierklappe einen Vorschieber 162. Den Teilen der Ausführungsform entsprechende Teile ihrer Variante sind daher mit 100 höheren Bezugszahlen gekennzeichnet. Insoweit gilt die vorstehende Beschreibung der Ausführungsform sinngemäß. Weitere Unterschiede sind folgende:

  • Die Becher 112 sind nicht Vertiefungen in einer Walze, sondern an den scheibenförmigen, waagrechten Teller 160 angehängte Töpfe. Die Becher 112 sind am Rand des Tellers 160 längs eines Kreisbogens angeordnet, der die Schnittlinie II - II bildet.
  • Der Schütttrichter 114 besitzt eine sich nach unten verjüngende, rechteckige Mündung 116, die dadurch Keilform erhält. Der Keilwinkel stimmt mit dem Neigungswinkel des ersten Schiebers 138 überein, was nicht sein muß. Eine kreisrunde Mündung wäre möglich.
  • Die Vorfüllkammer 118 ist vorn nicht durch den die Regulierklappe der Ausführungsform ersetzenden Vorschieber 162, sonden durch das senkrecht über dem Teller 160 stehende vordere Blech 130 begrenzt.
  • Eine zusätzliche fünfte Nachfüllkammer 164 ist durch einen Schieber 166 gebildet.
The variant of the embodiment according to FIG. 1 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 corresponds to this to a large extent, but in the main difference to it has a plate 160 instead of a roller and a feeder 162 instead of a regulating flap. Corresponding to the parts of the embodiment Parts of their variant are therefore labeled with 100 higher reference numbers. In this respect, the above description of the embodiment applies mutatis mutandis. Other differences are as follows:
  • The cups 112 are not recesses in a roller, but pots attached to the disc-shaped, horizontal plate 160. The cups 112 are arranged on the edge of the plate 160 along an arc that forms the section line II-II.
  • The hopper 114 has a downwardly tapering, rectangular mouth 116, which thereby has a wedge shape. The wedge angle coincides with the angle of inclination of the first slide 138, which need not be. A circular mouth would be possible.
  • The prefilling chamber 118 is not delimited at the front by the feeder 162 replacing the regulating flap of the embodiment, but by the front plate 130 standing vertically above the plate 160.
  • An additional fifth refill chamber 164 is formed by a slide 166.

Die beiden verhältnismäßig niedrigen seitlichen Bleche 128 sind halbkreisförmig gebogen und in Bezug auf die vertikale Drehachse des Tellers 160 konzentrisch angeordnet. Das vordere Blech 130 ist entsprechend niedrig und eine gewöhnliche Platte.The two relatively low side plates 128 are bent in a semicircle and are arranged concentrically with respect to the vertical axis of rotation of the plate 160. The front plate 130 is correspondingly low and an ordinary plate.

Das gilt auch für das hintere Blech 132.This also applies to the rear panel 132.

Das an das hintere Blech 132 anschließende Blech 134 ist ein kurzes,waagrechtes Stück, das auf der Oberfläche des Tellers 160 waagrecht liegt.The plate 134 adjoining the rear plate 132 is a short, horizontal piece which lies horizontally on the surface of the plate 160.

Der Vorschieber 162 ist gegen die Waagrechte geneigt schräg vor die Mündung 116 des Schütttrichters 114 geführt, die er mehr oder weniger schließt, so daß weniger bzw. mehr Füllgut in die Vorfüllkammer gelangt.
Die Zylinderfläche 154 ist hier praktisch eben.
The feeder 162 is inclined obliquely against the horizontal in front of the mouth 116 of the hopper 114, which it closes more or less, so that less or more filling material gets into the prefilling chamber.
The cylinder surface 154 is practically flat here.

Claims (9)

1. Becher-Dosierveifahren zum Abfüllen schüttbarer Füllgüter, bei dem aus einem Vorrat an Füllgut eine vorbestimmte Menge volumetrisch abgemessen wird, indem ein Becher entsprechenden Volumens unter einer Füllgutsäule vorbeibewegt wird und wenigstens ungefähr die bestimmte Gutmenge aufnimmt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durch die in einer Vordosierstation abgemessene Füllgutmenge überschüssiges Gut auf dem gefüllten Becher in eine Nachdosierstation mitgenommen wird, in der das überschüssige Füllgut zumindest teilweise abgestreift und gestaut wird, sodaß es eine von unten her wachsende Nachfüllgutsäule bildet.1. cup dosing for filling pourable filling goods, in which a predetermined quantity is measured volumetrically from a supply of filling material, by moving a cup of corresponding volume under a filling material column and absorbing at least approximately the specific quantity of goods, characterized in that by the in a The pre-metering station measures the amount of excess material on the filled cup in a subsequent metering station, in which the excess product is at least partially stripped and stowed so that it forms a refill column growing from below. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mehrere aufeinanderfolgende Nachdosierstationen verwendet werden, deren Nachfüllgutsäulen mengenmäßig abnehmen.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of successive metering stations are used, the quantity of which refill columns decrease. 3. Abfüllmaschine zum Durchführen des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1, mit einem rotierenden Körper, der längs einer Kreisbahn in ihrer Bewegungsrichtung hintereinander angeordnete Becher aufweist, und mit einem Schütttrichter, dessen Mündung über der Bewegungsbahn der Becher angeordnet ist und im Falle eines um eine waagrechte Achse rotierenden Körpers über dessen oberer Hälfte hängt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß längs der Bewegungsbahn der Becher (12; 112) in deren Bewegungsrichtung an den über einer Vorfüllkammer (18;118) in einer Vordosierstation angeordneten Schütttrichter (14; 114) mindestens eine Nachfüllkammer (20, 22, 24, 26; 120, 164, 122, 124, 126) in je einer Nachdosierstation anschließt, welche je eine überschüssiges Füllgut von den Bechern wenigstens teilweise abstreifende und vor sich stauende Kammerwand (42, 44, 46, 32; 166, 142, 144, 146, 132) aufweisen, die dazu mit dem rotierenden Körper (10 ;110) einen Durchlaß (40, 48, 50, 52; 140, 168, 148, 150, 152) bildet;daß dia die Votfüllkammer (18;118) hinten begrenzende vordere Kammerwand (38; 138) der ersten Nachfüllkammer (20; 120) mit dem rotierenden Körper (10; 110) einen ersten Durchlaß (40; 140) bildet; und daß die am weitesten vom Schütttrichter (14; 114) entfernte Kammerwand (32; 132) zum gänzlichen Abstreifen an den rotierenden Körper (10; 110) heranreicht.3. Filling machine for carrying out the method according to claim 1, with a rotating body which has cups arranged one behind the other along a circular path in its direction of movement, and with a hopper, the mouth of which is arranged above the path of movement of the cup and in the case of a around a horizontal axis rotating body hangs over the upper half thereof, characterized in that at least one refill chamber (20.) along the path of movement of the cups (12; 112) in their direction of movement to the hopper (14; 114) arranged above a prefill chamber (18; 118) in a pre-metering station , 22, 24, 26; 120, 164, 122, 124, 126) each in a re-dosing station, each of which overflows an excess filling material from the cups and at least partially scrapes and stalls in front of it (42, 44, 46, 32; 166, 142, 144, 146, 132), which for this purpose forms a passage (40, 48, 50, 52; 140, 168, 148, 150, 152) with the rotating body (10; 110); Votfüllkammer (18; 118) rear chamber wall (38; 138) the first night filling chamber (20; 120) with the rotating body (10; 110) forms a first passage (40; 140); and that the chamber wall (32; 132) furthest from the hopper (14; 114) reaches the rotating body (10; 110) for complete stripping. 4. Maschine nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei mehreren Nachfüllkammern (20, 22, 24, 26; 120, 164, 122, 124, 126) die Durchlässe (40, 48, 50, 52; 140, 168, 148, 150, 152) abnehmende Höhe aufweisen.4. Machine according to claim 3, characterized in that in the case of several refill chambers (20, 22, 24, 26; 120, 164, 122, 124, 126) the passages (40, 48, 50, 52; 140, 168, 148, 150, 152) have a decreasing height. 5. Maschine nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die längs der Bewegungsbahn der Becher (12; 112) aufeinanderfolgenden Kammerwände bis auf die erste (30; 130) und letzte (32; 132) als ungefähr radiale bzw. normale Schieber (38, 42, 44, 46; 138, 166, 142, 144, 146) ausgebildet und die Durchlässe (40, 48, 50, 52; 140, 168, 148, 150, 152) zwischen den unteren Schieberrändern und der vorbeibewegten Oberfläche des rotierenden Körpers (10; 110) gebildet sind.5. Machine according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the along the path of movement of the cups (12; 112) successive chamber walls except for the first (30; 130) and last (32; 132) as approximately radial or normal slide ( 38, 42, 44, 46; 138, 166, 142, 144, 146) and the passages (40, 48, 50, 52; 140, 168, 148, 150, 152) between the lower slide edges and the moving surface of the rotating body (10; 110) are formed. 6. Maschine nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schieber (38, 42, 44, 46; 138, 166, 142, 144, 146) je um eine waagrechte Achse schwenkbar und in verschiedenen Schwenklagen feststellbar gelagert sind.6. Machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the slides (38, 42, 44, 46; 138, 166, 142, 144, 146) are each pivotably mounted about a horizontal axis and lockable in different pivot positions. 7. Maschine nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schieber (38, 42, 44, 46; 138, 166, 142, 144, 146) je in Bewegungsrichtung der Becher (12; 112) verstellbar angeordnet sind.7. Machine according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the slider (38, 42, 44, 46; 138, 166, 142, 144, 146) are each arranged in the direction of movement of the cup (12; 112) adjustable. 8. Maschine nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 7, gekennzeichnet durch eine um eine waagrechte Achse (37) schwenkbare Regulierklappe (36), die der ersten Kammerwand (30) benachbart in der Vorfüllkammer (18) angeordnet ist.8. Machine according to one of claims 3 to 7, characterized by a pivotable about a horizontal axis (37) regulating flap (36) which is arranged adjacent to the first chamber wall (30) in the prefilling chamber (18). 9. Maschine nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Füllhöhe der Nachfüllkammern (20, 22, 24, 26; 120, 164, 122, 124, 126) durch je einen Überlauf mit Füllgutrückführung in den Schütttrichter (14; 114) begrenzt ist.9. Machine according to one of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that the filling height of the refill chambers (20, 22, 24, 26; 120, 164, 122, 124, 126) by in each case an overflow with filling material return into the hopper (14; 114) is limited.
EP80103881A 1979-07-14 1980-07-08 Dosing method for goblets and filling machine for carrying out the method Withdrawn EP0022541A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2928521 1979-07-14
DE19792928521 DE2928521A1 (en) 1979-07-14 1979-07-14 MUG DOSE METHOD AND FILLING MACHINE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0022541A2 true EP0022541A2 (en) 1981-01-21
EP0022541A3 EP0022541A3 (en) 1981-06-10

Family

ID=6075744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP80103881A Withdrawn EP0022541A3 (en) 1979-07-14 1980-07-08 Dosing method for goblets and filling machine for carrying out the method

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0022541A3 (en)
JP (1) JPS5641102A (en)
DE (1) DE2928521A1 (en)
ES (1) ES493293A0 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2500157A1 (en) * 1981-02-17 1982-08-20 Stigebrandt Ake Powdered or granular material controlled feed - uses counter revolving contacting rollers, one with axial surface track fed with compressed air
EP0347482A1 (en) * 1987-06-19 1989-12-27 Teepack Spezialmaschinen Gmbh & Co. Kg Feeding and dosing device for pourable filling materials
WO2002032765A1 (en) * 2000-10-17 2002-04-25 Ross Agar Fixed volume dispenser
WO2006128682A1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-07 Grünenthal GmbH Device for volumetrically dosing a good to be dosed and a volumetric dosing method
WO2007062694A1 (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-07 Gerresheimer Essen Gmbh Internal treatment process and device for the internal treatment of glass containers
WO2010019102A1 (en) * 2008-08-14 2010-02-18 Astrazeneca Ab Dosing device and method for filling a cavity
EP2902327A1 (en) * 2014-02-01 2015-08-05 Harro Höfliger Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH Metering device for powder and method for metering of powder
CN109229450A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-18 章立香 A kind of granular organic fertilizer subpackage apparatus suitable for individual workship's production
CN111284764A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-16 许德祥 Feed divider that pharmaceutical packaging used

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60228201A (en) * 1984-04-17 1985-11-13 大和製罐株式会社 High-speed automatic canning device for lump granular food
JPS60232329A (en) * 1984-05-01 1985-11-19 Takeda Chem Ind Ltd Powder supply machine
JPS63190073U (en) * 1987-05-28 1988-12-07
JPH0245302A (en) * 1988-07-04 1990-02-15 Teepack Spezialmas Gmbh & Co Kg Device for supplying and quantity-adjusting bulky filler
RU2612884C2 (en) 2010-04-02 2017-03-13 Курна, Инк. Treatment of diseases associated with colonystimulating factor 3 (csf3) by inhibition of natural antisense transcript to csf3
EP2910478B1 (en) * 2014-02-22 2016-04-27 Harro Höfliger Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH Metering device for tablets and method for metering tablets
CN110053801B (en) * 2019-05-30 2021-01-12 汕头市利佰纳农业科技有限公司 Peanut bud seedling vegetables baling equipment

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3118575A (en) * 1960-12-19 1964-01-21 Braun & Co C F Feeder for solid particles

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3118575A (en) * 1960-12-19 1964-01-21 Braun & Co C F Feeder for solid particles

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2500157A1 (en) * 1981-02-17 1982-08-20 Stigebrandt Ake Powdered or granular material controlled feed - uses counter revolving contacting rollers, one with axial surface track fed with compressed air
EP0347482A1 (en) * 1987-06-19 1989-12-27 Teepack Spezialmaschinen Gmbh & Co. Kg Feeding and dosing device for pourable filling materials
WO2002032765A1 (en) * 2000-10-17 2002-04-25 Ross Agar Fixed volume dispenser
WO2006128682A1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2006-12-07 Grünenthal GmbH Device for volumetrically dosing a good to be dosed and a volumetric dosing method
WO2007062694A1 (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-07 Gerresheimer Essen Gmbh Internal treatment process and device for the internal treatment of glass containers
CN101356133B (en) * 2005-11-30 2012-11-14 格雷斯海姆埃森有限公司 Inner treatment device for the inner treatment of glass containers
WO2010019102A1 (en) * 2008-08-14 2010-02-18 Astrazeneca Ab Dosing device and method for filling a cavity
EP2902327A1 (en) * 2014-02-01 2015-08-05 Harro Höfliger Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH Metering device for powder and method for metering of powder
US9828119B2 (en) 2014-02-01 2017-11-28 Harro Höfliger Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH Metering device for powder and method for metering powder
CN109229450A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-18 章立香 A kind of granular organic fertilizer subpackage apparatus suitable for individual workship's production
CN111284764A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-16 许德祥 Feed divider that pharmaceutical packaging used
CN111284764B (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-12-29 刘越 Feed divider that pharmaceutical packaging used

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2928521A1 (en) 1981-01-15
EP0022541A3 (en) 1981-06-10
JPS5641102A (en) 1981-04-17
ES8200046A1 (en) 1981-05-16
ES493293A0 (en) 1981-05-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0022541A2 (en) Dosing method for goblets and filling machine for carrying out the method
DE2819512C2 (en) Device for portioning dough
DE3233246A1 (en) METHOD FOR SUPPLYING WEIGHED QUANTITIES OF FIBER TO A CONVEYOR
DE1752211A1 (en) Sheet leveler
DE3239860A1 (en) COIN STACKING DEVICE FOR A COIN PACKING MACHINE OR THE LIKE
DE2118504A1 (en) Vending device for flat objects, in particular magazine vending machines
CH660348A5 (en) DEVICE FOR SEPARATING A SINGLE SHEET FROM A PILE OF SEVERAL SHEETS.
DE202020106541U1 (en) Clamping device for a cigarette box for the wear resistance test of a cigarette box
CH678613A5 (en) Dispenser for pourable goods into containers - consists of housing with dispensing and closure pieces, splay arms and height control
EP0208190A1 (en) Reservoir for rod-shaped articles such as cigarettes
DE2152592A1 (en) TONER REPOSITION DEVICE
CH627144A5 (en)
EP0756572B1 (en) Device for metered extraction of bulk solids
DE102016109526B4 (en) Stretching plant for textile slivers
DE3504174C2 (en)
DE1449143B2 (en) Sorting rail on coin sorting machines
DE609167C (en) Mobile device for applying a bituminous coating, especially on canal banks
DE663012C (en) Single or multi-roller mill
DE958874C (en) Automatic or semi-automatic weighing device
DE609471C (en) Glue feeder
EP0555765A1 (en) Filling balance
DE475645C (en) Feeding device
DE2254470B2 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MIXING AND FILLING VARIOUS GRANULES IN CIGARETTE FILTERS
DE1704481A1 (en) Wide slot nozzle with adjustable lip gap
DE866476C (en) Issuer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT NL

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19810519

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Withdrawal date: 19820521