EP0014016A1 - A window-frame having a sash-window arranged in it - Google Patents
A window-frame having a sash-window arranged in it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0014016A1 EP0014016A1 EP80200044A EP80200044A EP0014016A1 EP 0014016 A1 EP0014016 A1 EP 0014016A1 EP 80200044 A EP80200044 A EP 80200044A EP 80200044 A EP80200044 A EP 80200044A EP 0014016 A1 EP0014016 A1 EP 0014016A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- window
- frame
- sash
- anyone
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a window-frame having arranged therein at least one slidable sash-window, which mainly consists of a framework of metal, for example, aluminium and at least one glass plate mounted therein, said window-frame being made of wood and intended for direct mounting in a concrete or brick wall.
- Such a window-frame is known.
- the sash-window is slidably arranged in a steel window-frame, which in turn is arranged in a wooden window-frame to be mounted in a building.
- the invention has for its object to provide a simpler window-frame of the kind set forth in the preamble. According to the invention this is achieved in that the sash-window is provided at the top strip with at least one upper flange standing upright on the top side and engaging in a guide groove of the wooden lintel.
- the omission of the metal frame means an appreciable economy, whilst nevertheless perfect seal and simple mounting are obtained.
- the upper flange has sealing brushes on both sides in the guide groove of the lintel.
- the window-frame 1 comprises a fixed window 2 and a sash-window 3.
- the window-frame 1 is made of wood, preferably hard wood and is directly mounted in a brick or concrete wall 4. Consequently instead of arranging first, as usual, a kind of setting frame in the wall 4, to which the window-frame 1 is secured, the window-frame 1 is mounted in direct contact with the bricks or the concrete of the wall 4.
- the sash-window 3 mainly comprises an outer framework of metal, preferably, aluminium, having an upper strip 5, a lower strip 6, a first side strip 7 and a second side strip 8.
- the framework of the sash-window 3 holds a glass plate 9 in an uninterrup-ted, elastic strip 10 of synthetic resin having a U-shaped profile and enclosed in an uninterrupted channel-section groove of the framework of the sash-window 3.
- the upper strip 5 has on the top side an upwardly extending upper flange 11 engaging in a guide groove 12 of the wooden lintel 13 and carrying on both sides sealing brushes 14 in the guide groove 12. To this end the upper flange 11 has grooves 15 for retaining brush bodies 16.
- the fixed window 2 has an identical upper strip 5, the upper flange 11 of which is in sealing relationship with a groove 12.
- the upper flange 11 of the sash-window 3 is arranged outside the longitudinal medium plane 17 of the sash-window 3, that is to say, on the side facing the fixed window 2.
- the upper flange 11 of the fixed window 2 is located nearer the sash-window 3 than the longitudinal medium plane 17 of the fixed window 2.
- the lower strips 6 of the two windows 2 and 3 each have a sheath 18.
- the wheels 19 bear on a rail head 20 of a rail 21 fastened to a sloping upper surface 24 of a wooden lower ledge 22 of the window-frame 1 by screws 23.
- the rail 21 is secured by the screws 23 to the lower ledge 22.
- the fixed window 2 bears by its lower sheath 18 on a flange 26 of a supporting head 27, which like the rail head 20 forms part of the same rail 21.
- the lower sheath 18 of the sash-window 3 has a sealing brush 28 on either side of the rail head 20.
- the fixed window 2 is sealed by means of a sealing strip 50 between the supporting head 27 and the lower sheath 18.
- a gutter 29 receiving the screws 23 permits water to flow away via the holes 30 along a gap 31 beneath a front edge 32 of the rail 21.
- the two windows 2 and 3 can be readily inserted into the window-frame 1 by lifting the windows 2 and 3 above their working positions so that their upper flanges 11 extend high into the additional free spaces 25 of the grooves 12, after which they can be lowered on the supporting head 27 and the flange 26 respectively of the rail head 20.
- Each window 2 and 3 has on a wall side a first side strip 7 with a side flange 33, which is in sealing relationship by means of sealing brushes 34 on either side thereof with the inclined faces 35 of a sealing groove 36 in the wooden jambs 37 of the window-frame 1.
- Above the windows 2 and 3 guard screws 38 and 39 respectively are provided for preventing lifting of these windows by thieves.
- the two first side strips 7 are identical.
- the two second side strips 8 are also identical and engage one another in sealing relationship by flanges 40 and with the aid of sealing brushes 41.
- One and the same window-frame 1 may comprise several windows, for example, two sash-windows and one fixed window.
- the window-frame 1 according to the invention described above can be manufactured at low cost, since its number of profiles is minimized. Moreover, the corresponding strips of the fixed window 2 and the sash-window 3 have identical profiles. Sealing against draught is achieved in a simple manner in grooves of the wooden window-frame 1.
- each window may comprise two relatively spaced glass plates 9 rather than the single glass plate 9 mentioned above.
- the head sides of the aluminium rail 21 are provided with head partitions of synthetic resin (not shown).
- the window-frame shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3 is a "brick-up" window-frame, which as shown in Figures 2 and 3 is arranged together with lathing 42 nailed to the wooden window-frame 1 in the wall 4 when the two partitions 48 of the cavity are built.
- Figure 4 illustrates the method of mounting of a so-called "build-in" window-frame 1.
- the lathing 42 is first inserted between the cavity partitions 48, if this lathing 42 is not yet present, and the window-frame 1 is fastened thereto by screws 49 or nails from the grooves 12 and 36.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
Abstract
A metal sash-window (3) has been slidably arranged in a wooden window-frame (1) without the intermediary of a metal window-frame mounted in the wooden window-frame.
Description
- The invention relates to a window-frame having arranged therein at least one slidable sash-window, which mainly consists of a framework of metal, for example, aluminium and at least one glass plate mounted therein, said window-frame being made of wood and intended for direct mounting in a concrete or brick wall.
- Such a window-frame is known. The sash-window is slidably arranged in a steel window-frame, which in turn is arranged in a wooden window-frame to be mounted in a building.
- The invention has for its object to provide a simpler window-frame of the kind set forth in the preamble. According to the invention this is achieved in that the sash-window is provided at the top strip with at least one upper flange standing upright on the top side and engaging in a guide groove of the wooden lintel. The omission of the metal frame means an appreciable economy, whilst nevertheless perfect seal and simple mounting are obtained. For this purpose the upper flange has sealing brushes on both sides in the guide groove of the lintel.
- The above-mentioned and further features of the invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to a drawing.
- The drawing shows in
- Figure 1 a perspective view of a window-frame in accordance with the invention,
- Figure 2 an enlarged sectional view taken on the line II-II in Figure 1,
- Figure 3 an enlarged sectional view taken on the line III-III in Figure 1, and
- Figure 4 a detail IV of Figure 2 of a different embodiment.
- Referring to Figures 1 to 3 the window-frame 1 according to the invention comprises a
fixed window 2 and a sash-window 3. The window-frame 1 is made of wood, preferably hard wood and is directly mounted in a brick or concrete wall 4. Consequently instead of arranging first, as usual, a kind of setting frame in the wall 4, to which the window-frame 1 is secured, the window-frame 1 is mounted in direct contact with the bricks or the concrete of the wall 4. The sash-window 3 mainly comprises an outer framework of metal, preferably, aluminium, having anupper strip 5, a lower strip 6, a first side strip 7 and asecond side strip 8. The framework of the sash-window 3 holds aglass plate 9 in an uninterrup-ted, elastic strip 10 of synthetic resin having a U-shaped profile and enclosed in an uninterrupted channel-section groove of the framework of the sash-window 3. Theupper strip 5 has on the top side an upwardly extendingupper flange 11 engaging in a guide groove 12 of the wooden lintel 13 and carrying on both sides sealing brushes 14 in the guide groove 12. To this end theupper flange 11 has grooves 15 for retaining brush bodies 16. Thefixed window 2 has an identicalupper strip 5, theupper flange 11 of which is in sealing relationship with a groove 12. Theupper flange 11 of the sash-window 3 is arranged outside thelongitudinal medium plane 17 of the sash-window 3, that is to say, on the side facing thefixed window 2. Theupper flange 11 of thefixed window 2 is located nearer the sash-window 3 than thelongitudinal medium plane 17 of thefixed window 2. - The lower strips 6 of the two
windows sheath 18. In thelower sheath 18 of the sash-window 3 are rotatably journalled a plurality ofwheels 19. Thewheels 19 bear on arail head 20 of arail 21 fastened to a slopingupper surface 24 of a woodenlower ledge 22 of the window-frame 1 byscrews 23. Therail 21 is secured by thescrews 23 to thelower ledge 22. Thefixed window 2 bears by itslower sheath 18 on aflange 26 of a supportinghead 27, which like therail head 20 forms part of thesame rail 21. Thelower sheath 18 of the sash-window 3 has a sealingbrush 28 on either side of therail head 20. Thefixed window 2 is sealed by means of asealing strip 50 between the supportinghead 27 and thelower sheath 18. A gutter 29 receiving thescrews 23 permits water to flow away via theholes 30 along agap 31 beneath a front edge 32 of therail 21. The twowindows windows upper flanges 11 extend high into the additionalfree spaces 25 of the grooves 12, after which they can be lowered on the supportinghead 27 and theflange 26 respectively of therail head 20. - Each
window side flange 33, which is in sealing relationship by means of sealing brushes 34 on either side thereof with theinclined faces 35 of asealing groove 36 in thewooden jambs 37 of the window-frame 1. Above thewindows guard screws second side strips 8 are also identical and engage one another in sealing relationship byflanges 40 and with the aid of sealingbrushes 41. - One and the same window-frame 1 may comprise several windows, for example, two sash-windows and one fixed window.
- The window-frame 1 according to the invention described above can be manufactured at low cost, since its number of profiles is minimized. Moreover, the corresponding strips of the
fixed window 2 and the sash-window 3 have identical profiles. Sealing against draught is achieved in a simple manner in grooves of the wooden window-frame 1. - It should be noted that each window may comprise two relatively
spaced glass plates 9 rather than thesingle glass plate 9 mentioned above. - In order to prevent water from flowing from the
lower ledge 22 into the corner joint of the wooden window-frame 1, the head sides of thealuminium rail 21 are provided with head partitions of synthetic resin (not shown). - The window-frame shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3 is a "brick-up" window-frame, which as shown in Figures 2 and 3 is arranged together with
lathing 42 nailed to the wooden window-frame 1 in the wall 4 when the twopartitions 48 of the cavity are built. - Figure 4, however, illustrates the method of mounting of a so-called "build-in" window-frame 1. The
lathing 42 is first inserted between thecavity partitions 48, if thislathing 42 is not yet present, and the window-frame 1 is fastened thereto by screws 49 or nails from thegrooves 12 and 36.
Claims (10)
1. A window-frame having arranged therein at least one slidable sash-window, which mainly consists of a framework of metal, for example, aluminium and at least one glass plate mounted therein, said window-frame being made of wood and intended for direct mounting in a concrete or brick wall characterized in that the sash-window is provided at the top strip with at least one upper flange standing upright on the top side and engaging in a guide groove of the wooden lintel.
2. A window-frame as claimed in claim 1 characterized in that the upper flange carries on both sides sealing brushes in the guide groove of the lintel.
3. A window-frame as claimed in claim 1 or 2 characterized in that the upper flange is arranged outside the longitudinal medium plane of the sash-window, that is to say, on the side facing a window arranged below in the window-frame.
4. A window-frame as claimed in anyone of the preceding claims characterized in that in the lower strip of the sash-window are rotatably arranged wheels running along a metal rail fastened to a wooden lower ledge of the window-frame.
5. A window-frame as claimed in anyone of'the preceding claims characterized in that the rail bears on an inclined upper face of the lower ledge.
6. A window-frame as claimed in claim 4 or 5 characterized in that the rail is formed by an integral profile having a rail head co-operating with wheels of the sash-window and a supporting head holding a fixed window.
7. A window-frame as claimed in anyone of the preceding claims characterized in that the lower strip has sealing brushes on both sides of the rail head in sealing relationship with said rail head.
8. A window-frame as claimed in anyone of the preceding claims characterized in that the guide groove in the lintel has a free space above the upper flange.
9. A window-frame as claimed in anyone of the preceding claims characterized in that the sash-window has at least one side strip with a side flange engaging in a sealing groove of a wooden jamb.
10. A window-frame as claimed in claim 9 characterized in that the side flange has a sealing brush on both sides.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7900378 | 1979-01-17 | ||
NL7900378A NL7900378A (en) | 1979-01-17 | 1979-01-17 | FRAME WITH A SLIDING WINDOW. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0014016A1 true EP0014016A1 (en) | 1980-08-06 |
Family
ID=19832475
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80200044A Withdrawn EP0014016A1 (en) | 1979-01-17 | 1980-01-16 | A window-frame having a sash-window arranged in it |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0014016A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7900378A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2252779A (en) * | 1990-12-22 | 1992-08-19 | Scholes Ernest M H | Sliding glass doors |
GB2279684B (en) * | 1993-07-03 | 1997-09-17 | Heywood Williams Plastics Ltd | Security mechanism for sliding panels |
GB2376040A (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2002-12-04 | Conrad Peter Martin | Slidable insect screen |
AU2003203518B8 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-06-12 | Conrad Peter Martin | Improvements to insect screens |
WO2003064800A1 (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-08-07 | Nordiska Balco Ab | Glazing |
CN114233148A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-25 | 金马日晖幕墙装饰有限公司 | Narrow-frame high-sealing-performance vertical hinged door |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1230370A (en) * | 1959-06-17 | 1960-09-15 | Frame comprising a stationary frame forming a fixed window and a movable frame forming a sliding window | |
FR1426046A (en) * | 1965-03-10 | 1966-01-24 | Plastic profiles for mounting window sashes and sliding window doors | |
GB1082209A (en) * | 1963-12-02 | 1967-09-06 | Henderson P C Ltd | Improvements in or relating to glass doors and windows |
FR2298676A1 (en) * | 1975-01-22 | 1976-08-20 | Vuillaume Paul | Door or window sliding frame - incorporating double blind frame with hinge strips beams, shackles and composite shaped-section |
-
1979
- 1979-01-17 NL NL7900378A patent/NL7900378A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1980
- 1980-01-16 EP EP80200044A patent/EP0014016A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1230370A (en) * | 1959-06-17 | 1960-09-15 | Frame comprising a stationary frame forming a fixed window and a movable frame forming a sliding window | |
GB1082209A (en) * | 1963-12-02 | 1967-09-06 | Henderson P C Ltd | Improvements in or relating to glass doors and windows |
FR1426046A (en) * | 1965-03-10 | 1966-01-24 | Plastic profiles for mounting window sashes and sliding window doors | |
FR2298676A1 (en) * | 1975-01-22 | 1976-08-20 | Vuillaume Paul | Door or window sliding frame - incorporating double blind frame with hinge strips beams, shackles and composite shaped-section |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2252779A (en) * | 1990-12-22 | 1992-08-19 | Scholes Ernest M H | Sliding glass doors |
GB2279684B (en) * | 1993-07-03 | 1997-09-17 | Heywood Williams Plastics Ltd | Security mechanism for sliding panels |
GB2376040A (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2002-12-04 | Conrad Peter Martin | Slidable insect screen |
AU758499B2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-03-20 | Conrad Peter Martin | Insect screens |
GB2376040B (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-04-30 | Conrad Peter Martin | Improvements to insect screens |
AU2003203518B8 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-06-12 | Conrad Peter Martin | Improvements to insect screens |
AU2003203518B2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-12-18 | Conrad Peter Martin | Improvements to insect screens |
WO2003064800A1 (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2003-08-07 | Nordiska Balco Ab | Glazing |
CN114233148A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-25 | 金马日晖幕墙装饰有限公司 | Narrow-frame high-sealing-performance vertical hinged door |
CN114233148B (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-11-03 | 金马日晖幕墙装饰有限公司 | Narrow-frame high-tightness vertical hinged door |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL7900378A (en) | 1980-07-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19810204 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19821228 |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: VAN DER LAAN, JAN GERHARD |