EP0013653B1 - Dispositif de fabrication de cornières cintrées - Google Patents
Dispositif de fabrication de cornières cintrées Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0013653B1 EP0013653B1 EP80400046A EP80400046A EP0013653B1 EP 0013653 B1 EP0013653 B1 EP 0013653B1 EP 80400046 A EP80400046 A EP 80400046A EP 80400046 A EP80400046 A EP 80400046A EP 0013653 B1 EP0013653 B1 EP 0013653B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- section
- rolls
- press
- flange
- contact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 title description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000782128 Albizia adianthifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/16—Making other particular articles rings, e.g. barrel hoops
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for manufacturing elements of circular flange sleeves by folding a strip into a straight angle followed by the longitudinal rolling of one of the two wings of said angle.
- Such sleeves are commonly obtained by stamping, which has the disadvantage of causing ruptures due to the large differences in stretching between zones of different diameters.
- the operating mode is of the unit type, that is to say that the parts must be manufactured one by one, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
- Document GB-A-11.692 also discloses a machine for making sleeves with an outer flange or an inner flange, but this machine is designed as a rolling mill working hot irons and always using three rolling rolls with, in addition, rolls auxiliaries to initiate the bending or curvature of the irons.
- the rolling rolls are frustoconical or with an inclined axis to produce flanges with an inclined face.
- this machine cannot be used to manufacture from a cold-worked strip sleeves with an essentially flat outer or inner flange.
- the object of the invention is to propose a new device making it possible to obtain cold at high speed from a strip of elements of sleeves with internal or external flange of very good quality and to adjust their diameters as desired, according to needs, without the need to modify the installation.
- Another object of the invention is to provide an installation capable of producing, continuously, elements of sleeves with internal or external flanges in a wide range of diameters.
- a device which comprises at least one press having a plurality of possibly frustoconical cylinders with contact lines with the L-profile to be laminated, driven for the rolling of a wing of this L-profile with , at the end of the cylinders, a passage space for the other wing of the L-profile, with which the L-profile is obtained by profiling a strip in a profiling train, however the bending press for obtaining an internal flange and the bending press for obtaining an external flange comprise for the bending or the curvature of the L-profile only two cylinders in which on the one hand the contact lines of the cylinders mutually make an angle of 0.1 to 3 ° while the the passage space of the other wing of the L-profile at the end of the cylinders is provided on the side where the contact lines are not the most distant from one another and on the other hand the contact lines of the cylinders angle of 0.1 to 3 ° while q ue the passage space of the other wing
- the device comprises, upstream of the press or presses, a means of unwinding a strip of tape wound in a roll and, in addition, a guide and cutting means mounted downstream of the press or presses.
- a device thus designed, one obtains from a strip, by operating cold, sleeves of different diameters by means of simple adjustments, having a choice of an external flange or an essentially flat internal flange.
- the Applicant has been able to observe that, in the device according to the invention, the embossing and notch defects caused by bending with a bender are eliminated.
- a type of angle iron for this use must have, to protect the edges of the strip in the vicinity of the central recess, a coiled wing of small bending diameter with a flange on the convex side, here called external flange.
- a second type is necessary to protect the edges of the strip on the periphery of the coil, this type having a coiled wing of larger diameter than the first type and a flange on the concave side, here called internal flange.
- angles it is customary for such angles to be annular with edges overlapping freely at their ends or in the form of annular sectors used in pairs overlapping freely at their ends.
- the application of the installation described is not limited to the production of curved angles for the protection of the strip reels, the user being able to cut the curved strips at any desired sector, in particular 360 °, and weld the ends if necessary, for example to obtain cylindrical flange sleeves.
- a reel 1 Upstream of the installation proper, there is a reel 1 with a vertical axis for unwinding a strip 2.
- the strip 2 enters the installation between two guide rollers 3 with vertical axes and then crosses a profiling line, at an angle 8, of a type known per se, comprising four trains 4, 5, 6, 7 duo of cylinders with vertical axes leading progressively, according to 8a, 8b, 8c to a square profile 8.
- angle iron 8 is presented to the presses 10 or 20 with one wing 8f perpendicular to the plane of the figure and the other wing 8e towards the bottom of the figure in the plane parallel to that of the figure farthest from the observer of this figure.
- the two cylinders 11 and 12 of the bending press 10 have vertical axes and are provided for laminating the wing 8f, and leave, at least at the end furthest from the cylinder 12 from the bottom of the figure, a space, on the side of the frame, for the free passage of the 8th wing.
- the rolling of the single wing 8f, clamped by the wing 8e not subjected to rolling, will tend to stretch its fibers all the more as they will be further from the wing 8e, whence a winding according to 8y accompanied by a warping away the angle thus wound behind the plane of the figure to be received on a horizontal plate 30, also in the background of the figure, where it is then supported by rollers 31 with horizontal axes.
- the cylinders of the press 10 it is advantageous for the cylinders of the press 10 to be slightly frustoconical and present an angle of 0.1 to 3 ° between them on the contact generatrices, the generatrices of the cylinders being as close as possible to each other in close proximity to the edge between the wings 8e and 8f. In this way we reduce, and we can even almost eliminate warping since we exert a greater rolling force on the fibers near the edge than on the most distant fibers. But then, it is advantageous to subject the wing 8e to a pushing force by means, for example, of a roller 11 'with horizontal axis arranged in the space provided between the cylinder at the bottom of the figure and the frame.
- the two cylinders 21 and 22 are frustoconical and have between them, on the contact generators, an angle of 0.1 to 3 °, the generatrices of the cylinders being at most close to each other on the side of wing 8f furthest from the fold of connection with wing 8e.
- the longitudinal fibers of the wing 8f are the most stretched on the edge furthest from the edge, while the longitudinal fibers of the wing 8f in the vicinity of the edge are only slightly or not at all. stretched.
- the wing 8e is stretched in a differentiated manner while being bordered by the wing 8f not stretched, from where a partial rolling of the wing 8e which is arranged in a flat crown around the wing 8f constrained then to wind up perpendicular to its plane.
- the wing 8f undergoes stretching stresses in the vicinity of the edge, hence a slight warping which can be used to direct the angle iron, for example, towards the plate 30 where, after being guided by a roller 25 with a horizontal axis, it is received, in the form of a sleeve element with an external flange, on rollers 32.
- the plate 30 further comprises at least one device 35 of known type with guillotine blade for cutting the elements of the sleeves.
- This device 35 is mobile and can be fixed at will on the plate 30, for example 180 ° from the point of curvature of the elements 8z or for example 120 ° from the point of curvature of the elements 8y, or any other suitable place.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Reduction Rolling/Reduction Stand/Operation Of Reduction Machine (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT80400046T ATE11646T1 (de) | 1979-01-12 | 1980-01-14 | Vorrichtung zur herstellung gebogener winkeleisen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7900738 | 1979-01-12 | ||
| FR7900738A FR2446140A1 (fr) | 1979-01-12 | 1979-01-12 | Procede et dispositif de fabrication de cornieres cintrees |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0013653A1 EP0013653A1 (fr) | 1980-07-23 |
| EP0013653B1 true EP0013653B1 (fr) | 1985-02-06 |
Family
ID=9220680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP80400046A Expired EP0013653B1 (fr) | 1979-01-12 | 1980-01-14 | Dispositif de fabrication de cornières cintrées |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0013653B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE11646T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1144559A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3070089D1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2446140A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3529152C2 (de) * | 1984-10-03 | 1986-11-20 | Dieter Dipl.-Ing. 6242 Kronberg Kunz | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Winkelringes |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2329370A1 (fr) * | 1975-10-31 | 1977-05-27 | Coil Protection Service | Procede et appareillage pour realiser des cornieres de faible epaisseur et de forme cintree |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB191511692A (en) * | 1915-08-13 | 1916-08-14 | William Scott | An Improved Machine for Bending Angle-iron, or Tee-iron Bars into Hoops, Rings or the like. |
| FR910403A (fr) * | 1944-11-21 | 1946-06-06 | Sncase | Machine à cintrer les profilés dont l'épaisseur est faible relativement à l'étendue des sections |
| DE952143C (de) * | 1954-09-16 | 1956-11-08 | Schwermaschb Heinrich Rau Veb | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Regeln des Walzdruckes beim Hochkantbiegen von Flach- und Profilstahl |
| US2948322A (en) * | 1956-05-23 | 1960-08-09 | Quadriga Mfg Company | Apparatus for forming an oil seal inner shell |
| US2922324A (en) * | 1956-11-07 | 1960-01-26 | Anemostat Corp America | Machine for curving strip material |
| US3138191A (en) * | 1961-03-06 | 1964-06-23 | Kolk Mfg Co Inc | Metal rolling machine |
| DE1452558A1 (de) * | 1962-04-10 | 1969-04-03 | Basf Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Ringen aus Bandeisen |
| JPS4946467B1 (enExample) * | 1970-07-16 | 1974-12-10 | ||
| US3746238A (en) * | 1971-10-05 | 1973-07-17 | Thornton F C Co | Welding and cutting apparatus |
-
1979
- 1979-01-12 FR FR7900738A patent/FR2446140A1/fr active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-01-14 DE DE8080400046T patent/DE3070089D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-01-14 AT AT80400046T patent/ATE11646T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-01-14 EP EP80400046A patent/EP0013653B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-07-25 CA CA000357037A patent/CA1144559A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2329370A1 (fr) * | 1975-10-31 | 1977-05-27 | Coil Protection Service | Procede et appareillage pour realiser des cornieres de faible epaisseur et de forme cintree |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE11646T1 (de) | 1985-02-15 |
| DE3070089D1 (en) | 1985-03-21 |
| EP0013653A1 (fr) | 1980-07-23 |
| CA1144559A (fr) | 1983-04-12 |
| FR2446140B1 (enExample) | 1983-11-04 |
| FR2446140A1 (fr) | 1980-08-08 |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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