EP0011453B1 - Railway wagon suspension units - Google Patents

Railway wagon suspension units Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0011453B1
EP0011453B1 EP79302517A EP79302517A EP0011453B1 EP 0011453 B1 EP0011453 B1 EP 0011453B1 EP 79302517 A EP79302517 A EP 79302517A EP 79302517 A EP79302517 A EP 79302517A EP 0011453 B1 EP0011453 B1 EP 0011453B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
saddle
unit according
suspension unit
housing
bonded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP79302517A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0011453A1 (en
Inventor
Alan Henry Briggs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cessione british Steel PLC
Original Assignee
British Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Steel Corp filed Critical British Steel Corp
Publication of EP0011453A1 publication Critical patent/EP0011453A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0011453B1 publication Critical patent/EP0011453B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/26—Mounting or securing axle-boxes in vehicle or bogie underframes
    • B61F5/30—Axle-boxes mounted for movement under spring control in vehicle or bogie underframes
    • B61F5/308—Axle-boxes mounted for movement under spring control in vehicle or bogie underframes incorporating damping devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/38—Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self- adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves, e.g. sliding axles, swinging axles

Definitions

  • This invention relates to railway wagon suspension units; such units may be used separately in conjunction with each wheel of a single axle two-wheel assembly, i.e. a pedestal, or embodied in side frames in a composite bogie structure, e.g. a four-wheel two axle or six-wheel three axle bogie.
  • a railway wagon suspension unit comprising a frame mounted over a saddle accommodating an axle-journal housing, with a load spring suspension system disposed between the frame and the saddle, the saddle bearing on the housing through a mounting adaptor including a curvilinear surface engaging a further surface whereby to permit pivotal lateral motion of the saddle and the housing relative to one another.
  • a unit is the subject of GB-A-1 433948.
  • the present invention mitigates this drawback by providing in the mounting firstly a body of elastomeric material. With this arrangement there is permitted a controlled degree of movement particularly in respect of the longitudinal motion of the kind referred to where the elastomer now yields to shear stress. Whereas this principle has been adopted in certain cases hitherto, namely, as disclosed in GB-A-1025808 and GB-A-1 532441 and US-A-3638582, in this invention lateral pivotal movement of the kind by which the saddle pivots or swings about the housing mounting adaptor is accommodated whilst direct lateral translational movement of the saddle relative to the adaptor is restrained.
  • a railway wagon pedestal unit comprising a frame 1 mounted over a saddle 2 accommodating an axle-journal housing 3.
  • the saddle embodies a platform having a fore-section 4 and an aft section 5.
  • Mounted on these sections are spring nests 6, 7 respectively engaging friction wedges, only one pair of which 8, 9 is visible.
  • the wedge 8 bears on a friction pad 10 on the side of the saddle and a pad 11 on the inclined under-surface of the wedge 9, which wedge itself nestles in a right angled recess 12 formed in the frame 1.
  • the spring nests comprise a combination of springs having different rates which together effect three stage springing.
  • the journal housing accommodates a wheel axle 13 in roller bearings 14.
  • an 'adaptor' 15 comprising a cast member 16 having a recess in its upper surface accommodating an elastomeric body, more particularly a rubber block 17, which is bonded to an upper plate 18 carrying an elongated rib 19.
  • the rib 19 has a curved surface on which bears an inversely curved elongated channel member 20 which is mounted on the underside of the saddle aperture.
  • Two studs 21, 22 extend from the top of the saddle casting into slots, only one of which (23) is visible, in the pedestal frame 1. This ensures retention of the saddle within the pedestal unit should the latter be lifted.
  • a curved clip member 24 is located on the bottom of the saddle aperture to prevent the journal housing from becoming detached from this aperture and a pair of 'stop' blocks 25 are welded to the sides of the saddle to limit relative longitudinal motion between the journal housing adaptor and the saddle.
  • the rubber block 17 is shearing longitudinally up to and during the stage at which the wedges start to move, limited only by the casting 16 abutting the stop block 25.
  • FIGS 3 and 4 Alternative forms of mounting are shown in Figures 3 and 4, both designed to eliminate lateral clearance.
  • the rubber block (26) is bounded to upper and lower plates 27, 28, the upper plate 27 additionally being spigotted at 29 to the elongated metal rib 19, the whole defining a 'flared' U-shaped configuration.
  • Figure 4 the design is similar but the lower plate is actually made up of three separate elements including two side plates of which only 28A is visible. The intermediate plate within the rubber mounting is omitted.
  • the pedestal unit described may be manufactured as shown complete with the rocker assembly or the latter may be separately incorporated in 'converted' units, i.e. existing units which have been machined to accommodate the rocker assembly conversion.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
EP79302517A 1978-11-14 1979-11-09 Railway wagon suspension units Expired EP0011453B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB7844328 1978-11-14
GB4432878 1978-11-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0011453A1 EP0011453A1 (en) 1980-05-28
EP0011453B1 true EP0011453B1 (en) 1983-01-19

Family

ID=10501014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79302517A Expired EP0011453B1 (en) 1978-11-14 1979-11-09 Railway wagon suspension units

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0011453B1 (no)
DE (1) DE2964558D1 (no)
DK (1) DK482579A (no)
NO (1) NO147296C (no)
NZ (1) NZ192036A (no)
ZA (1) ZA795881B (no)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ZA816167B (en) * 1980-10-14 1982-09-29 Budd Co Steerable railway truck
DE10032009A1 (de) * 2000-07-01 2002-01-10 Daimler Chrysler Ag Fahrwerk eines Schienenfahrzeuges
CN114834496B (zh) * 2022-05-23 2023-12-19 武汉钢铁有限公司 一种钢渣车轴承外置式焊接转向架

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1745320A (en) * 1928-03-21 1930-01-28 Gen Motors Corp Journal box and side-frame support
US2405132A (en) * 1944-03-10 1946-08-06 Gen Motors Corp Railroad journal box
NL208391A (no) * 1954-06-05
US3098682A (en) * 1962-04-13 1963-07-23 Lord Mfg Co Railway journal bearing
US3274955A (en) * 1963-09-03 1966-09-27 Lord Corp Resilient roller bearing adapter
US3276395A (en) * 1964-06-10 1966-10-04 Lord Corp Resilient roller bearing adapter
JPS4820724Y1 (no) * 1965-11-17 1973-06-15
US3638582A (en) * 1969-12-03 1972-02-01 Buckeye Steel Castings Co Resilient bearing mounting
GB1408651A (en) * 1972-10-12 1975-10-01 British Steel Corp Railway wagon pedestal unit
GB1433948A (en) * 1973-09-19 1976-04-28 British Steel Corp Railway pedestal/bogie units
GB1532441A (en) * 1975-01-04 1978-11-15 Gloucester Railway Carriage Suspension means for railway vehicles
US4026217A (en) * 1975-08-07 1977-05-31 Parsons, Brinckerhoff, Quade & Douglas, Inc. Self steering railway axles and wheels on track curvatures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO147296C (no) 1983-03-16
EP0011453A1 (en) 1980-05-28
DK482579A (da) 1980-05-15
NO147296B (no) 1982-12-06
ZA795881B (en) 1980-10-29
NZ192036A (en) 1983-07-15
DE2964558D1 (en) 1983-02-24
NO793625L (no) 1980-05-16

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