EP0011163A1 - Pressure sensitive label strip - Google Patents

Pressure sensitive label strip Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0011163A1
EP0011163A1 EP79104143A EP79104143A EP0011163A1 EP 0011163 A1 EP0011163 A1 EP 0011163A1 EP 79104143 A EP79104143 A EP 79104143A EP 79104143 A EP79104143 A EP 79104143A EP 0011163 A1 EP0011163 A1 EP 0011163A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
label
strip
feeding
cut lines
backing material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP79104143A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Yo Sato
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sato Corp
Original Assignee
Sato Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sato Corp filed Critical Sato Corp
Publication of EP0011163A1 publication Critical patent/EP0011163A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C11/00—Manually-controlled or manually-operable label dispensers, e.g. modified for the application of labels to articles
    • B65C11/02—Manually-controlled or manually-operable label dispensers, e.g. modified for the application of labels to articles having printing equipment
    • B65C11/0205—Manually-controlled or manually-operable label dispensers, e.g. modified for the application of labels to articles having printing equipment modified for the application of labels to articles
    • B65C11/021—Manually-controlled or manually-operable label dispensers, e.g. modified for the application of labels to articles having printing equipment modified for the application of labels to articles label feeding from strips
    • B65C11/0215—Labels being adhered to a web
    • B65C11/0236—Advancing the web by a cog wheel
    • B65C11/0247—Advancing the web by a cog wheel by actuating a handle manually
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/08—Label feeding
    • B65C9/18—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls
    • B65C9/1865—Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels adhering on a backing strip
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
    • G09F3/0286—Forms or constructions provided with adaptations for labelling machines
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/08—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
    • G09F3/10—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself by an adhesive layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C2210/00—Details of manually controlled or manually operable label dispensers
    • B65C2210/0067—Details of manually controlled or manually operable label dispensers accommodating labels of different sizes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/0225—Carrier web
    • G09F2003/0229—Carrier roll
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/023—Adhesive
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/0264—Shapes or borders
    • G09F2003/0267—Shapes or borders die cut

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a tape-like, pressure sensitive label strip for use in a hand-held label printing and dispensing machine (hereinafter referred to simply as a "label printing machine"). More particularly, the invention relates.to the feeding cuts in the label strip by which the label strip is advanced through the label printing machine when they are engaged by feeding pins formed on a feeding roller and the hand lever of the machine is squeezed and released. These feeding cut lines are also serviceable as the cuts for preventing the unfair switching of labels.
  • the pressure sensitive label strip of this kind comprises a long, thin strip layer of label material having an adhesive coating layer and a long, thin strip layer of backing material having a releasing agent coating layer.
  • the strip of label material has a plurality of transverse parting cut lines and a large number of unit label pieces are formed among these parting cut lines. Feeding cut lines are formed across each parting cut line in the label material. At the positions corresponding to the above feeding cut lines, other feeding cut lines are defined in the backing material.
  • Such the prior art label strip is convenient to be advanced through the label printing machine.
  • the respective feeding cut lines of label material and backing material are temporarily stood up when the feeding cut lines are brought into engagement with the feeding pins of the feeding roller in a label printing machine.
  • the erected feeding tongues are depressed flat by a label correcting member which is attached to the printing head and the label strip is advanced into the printing sections.
  • the label material is then printed, however, the erected tongue of the backing material is often pressed down over the front edge portion of a unit label piece during the correction of the erected feeding tongue because the feeding cut line of the backing material is located just under the parting cut line of the label material. Accordingly, such the overlapped portion in the front side of the unit label piece cannot be printed.
  • the printed label material is then peeled off from the backing material and the peeled unit label piece is applied to the surface of merchandise.
  • the feeding tongue of the above feeding cut lines is liable to be erected again.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a pressure sensitive label strip which gives the unit label pieces of good appearance without the occurrence of erected feeding tongues when the label pieces thereof are applied to the surfaces of articles.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a pressure sensitive label strip which has the cuts to prevent the unfair switching of labels.
  • Still a further object of the present invention is to provide a pressure sensitive label strip which is simple in structure and can be mass-produced without difficulty.
  • the pressure sensitive label strip comprises a tape-like strip of label material having an adhesive coating layer and a tape-like strip of backing material having a release layer.
  • the strip of label material is temporarily overlaid on and attached to the strip of backing material and parting cut lines extend transversely across the strip of label material.
  • the parting cut lines are spaced at regular intervals so as to form a plurality of unit label pieces of the label strip material and the unit label pieces can be peeled off from the strip of backing material by bending the backing material rear- ; ward.
  • the improvement in the pressure sensitive label strip of the invention is characterized in that at least one feeding cut line to form a feeding tongue is defined in the inside area of each unit label piece excluding the marginal portion thereof (hereinafter referred to as "effective area") and other feeding cut lines are defined in the backing material.
  • the latter feeding cut lines have a shape which is different from the shape of feeding cut lines of the label material.
  • each feeding cut line in the label material is of an almost V-shape and each feeding cut line in the backing material is of an almost U-shape.
  • the top end portions of the almost V-shaped feeding cut lines of the label material and the almost U-shaped feeding cut lines of the backing material are oriented in the direction reverse to the advancing of the label strip.
  • the pressure sensitive label strip 100 of this kind comprises a long, thin strip layer of label material 101 having an adhesive coating layer and a long, thin strip layer of backing material 102 having a releasing agent coating layer.
  • the label material 101 and the backing material 102 are put in layers together.
  • the strip of label material 101 has a plurality of transverse parting cut lines 103 that are spaced at regular intervals along its length. A large number of unit label pieces L' are formed among these parting cut lines 103.
  • a pair of feeding cut lines 104 cross each parting cut line 103. At the positions corresponding to the above feeding cut lines 104, almost U-shaped feeding cut lines 105 are defined in the backing material.
  • the label strip 100 in which the feeding cut lines 104 cross the parting cut lines 103, can be smoothly brought into engagement with the feeding pins disposed around the feeding roller when the label strip 100 is passed through a label printing machine. Therefore, such the prior art label strip 100 is convenient to be advanced through the label printing machine.
  • the respective feeding cut lines 104 and 105 of label material 101 and backing- material 102 are temporarily stood up when the feeding cut lines 104 and 105 are brought into engagement with the feeding pins of the feeding roller in a label printing machine.
  • the erected feeding tongues are depressed flat by a label correcting member 32 (see Fig. 4) which is attached to the printing head and the label strip 100 is advanced into the printing section.
  • the label material 101 is then printed, however, the erected tongue of the backing material 102 is often pressed down on the front edge portion of a unit label piece L' of the label material 101 during the correction of the erected tongue of the feeding cut line 105 because the feeding cut line 105 of the backing material 102 is located just under the parting cut line 103 of the label material 101. Accordingly, such the overlapped portion in the front side of the unit label piece L' cannot be printed.
  • the printed label material 101 is then peeled off from the backing material 102 by bending the backing material 102 backward and the peeled unit label piece L' is applied to the surface of merchandise.
  • the feeding tongue of the above feeding cut lines 104 is liable to be erected again into the tongue 104'.
  • the erected tongues on the front and rear edges of the unit label piece L' can be corrected by rubbing them with an applicator roller 34 (see Fig. 4) when it is applied to an article, however, the tongue piece 104' on the front side is often left standing on the merchandise since it exists outside the range of rolling of the applicator roller 34. Accordingly, the appearance of the label is not good, in addition, the unfair switching of labels can easily be done.
  • the label strip 1 comprises a long, thin strips layer of label material 2 and a long, thin strip layer of backing material 4.
  • the label material 2 and the backing material 4 are put together in layers.
  • the rear surface of the label material 2. is provided with an adhesive coating layer 3, while the opposed front surface of the backing material 4 is provided with a release layer 5 such as a layer of silicone so as to facilitate the peeling of the temporarily stuck label material 2 from the backing material 4.
  • the strip of label material 2 has a plurality of transverse parting cut lines 6 that are spaced at regular intervals along its length. This produces a large number of unit label pieces L. Further, in this label material 2 are defined a pair of feeding cut lines 7 in the open V-shape. The feeding cut lines ? are disposed in about the middle portion between adjacent pair of parting cut lines 6 and positioned side by side'to each other in the direction perpendicular to the length of the label strip 1. That is, the pair of feeding cut lines 7 are defined in the inside area of each unit label piece L except the marginal portions thereof, that is, the effective area. Further, other feeding cut lines 8 in the shape like U are defined in the backing material 4 at the position corresponding to the above-described feeding cut lines 7 of the label material 2.
  • the shape of the feeding cut lines 8 of the backing material 4 is different from the shape of the feeding cut lines 7 of the label material 2, so that, the combination of them are not through cut lines. Furthermore, it should be noted, that the tops of these domeshaped feeding cut lines and 8 are oriented reversely relative to the direction of the advancing of the label strip 1 .
  • the tape-like label strip 1 of the present invention is set to the main body 10 of a label printing machine as shown in Figs. 4 and 5.
  • the states of advancing and label peeling will be described in the following.
  • the label printing machine shown in Fig. 4 comprises a hand lever 12 that is pivotally secured to a pivot shaft 13 that is fitted to the machine frames 19 disposed on both sides.
  • An integrally formed hand grip 11 extends rearwardly from the frames 19.
  • a return spring 16 is stretched between spring supporting members 14 and 15 that are respectively formed on the hand lever 12 and the hand grip 11. The force of spring 16 returns the hand lever 12 to the original downward rest position when the lever is released after being squeezed.
  • the hand lever 12 extends forward (to the left in the drawing) of its support shaft 13, and this section of the hand lever 12 is comprised of a printing section 12a remote from shaft 13 and an actuating section 12b nearer to the shaft 13.
  • the printing section 12a carries a printing head 17 which is provided with a plurality of types 18 which can be selected by turning stamp wheels or stamp belts.
  • the actuating section 12b is provided with a known sector drive gear (not shown) near the pivot shaft 13.
  • the circumferential surface of the feeding roller 21 is provided with a plurality of feeding pins 22 that are spaced at regular intervals for advancing the tape-like label strip 1 of the present invention that is composed of the label material 2 and the backing material 4.
  • a rolled label strip 1' is supported by a label supporting section 23 of the machine.
  • the free end of the label strip 1 is passed through the space between the feeding roller 21 and a label pushing member 25 by way of a label guide member 24.
  • the free end of the label strip 1 is further led onto a platen 26 which is supported inside the machine frame in opposition to the printing head 17.
  • the feeding cut lines 8 and 7 in the strip of the backing material 4 and of the label material 2 are first brought into engagement with the feeding pins 22 on the feeding roller 21 and the label pushing member 25 in then fitted over the upper surface of the label strip 1.
  • the feeding roller 21 is turned counterclockwise intermittently by the length of one label piece. This correspondingly advances the label strip 1 by one pitch since it engages with the feeding pins 22 on the feeding roller 21.
  • the label strip 1 As shown in Fig. 5, as each of the feeding cut lines 8 of the backing material 4 engages a feeding pin 22, it is raised up by the feeding pin 22 to form feeding tongue 8'.
  • each feeding tongue 8' When each feeding tongue 8' is bent upright, it comes into surface contact with the flat feeding face 22' of the feeding pin 22. Therefore, any instability in feeding owing to concentrated loading can be eliminated by distributing the load throughout the entire contacting surfaces.
  • a feeding pin 22 lifts a feeding tongue 8' of the backing material 4, it is also inserted into the feeding cut line 7 of the: label material 2, and the feeding pin 22 also lifts the feeding tongue 7'.
  • the pushing force of the feeding pin 22 can be borne by both of the feeding tongues 7' and 8' when the label strip 1 is advanced.
  • the label strip 1 that is in engagement with the feeding pins 22 is then intermittently advanced onto the platen 26 by the squeezing and releasing operation of the hand lever 12.
  • the feeding tongues 7' and 8' of the label strip 1 are stood up by the above feeding pins 22, however, when the printing head 17 is moved down to the platen 26 by squeezing the hand lever 12, the erected feeding tongues 7' and 8' are corrected into flat position simultaneously with the printing operation to the next unit label piece ahead. More particularly, the label correcting member 32 that is disposed at the rear end of the printing head 17 presses down the label strip 1 on the platen 26 to depress the erected feeding tongues 7' and 8' into the original flat position. This corrective action is performed before the above printing action by one pitch.
  • the layer of backing material 4 of the label strip 1 is shifted in front of the platen 26 and is bent downwardly and rearwardly forming a bending portion 29 of a loop in the narrow space 28 between a keep plate 27 and a bottom cover 30 with interposing the platen 26.
  • the backing material 4 is further led rearwardly and is brought into engagement with the feeding pins 22 of the above-described feeding roller 21, so that the label strip 1 can be pulled by the roller 21.
  • Two label pushing membersr 31 are attached on the inside of a bottom cover 30.
  • the just printed label material 2 is peeled from the bending portion 29 of the backing material 4 to give a unit label piece L.
  • the feeding tongues 7' of the label material 2 becomes upright temporarily. This can be corrected by pressing an applicator roller 34 which is rotatably attached to the shaft 33 in the lower front portion of the machine body.
  • the erected feeding tongues 7' can be completely corrected by rolling the applicator roller from the front edge to the rear edge of the label.
  • the feeding tongues 104' between the feeding cut lines 104 are erected on the front and rear edges of a unit label piece L'.
  • the erected feeding tongue 104' on the rear edge of the unit label piece L' can be corrected by using the above-mentioned applicator roller 34, the erected feeding tongue 104' on the front edge exists outside the range of rolling of the roller 34 and it stands up reverse to the direction of the rolling of the roller 34. Therefore, the feeding tongue 104' on the front side cannot be corrected and it is left as it stands on merchandise.
  • the second embodiment of the label strip of the present invention is shown in Fi g . 6.
  • the constitution of the feeding cut lines 7 of the label material 2 having an adhesive coating layer 3 and that of the feeding cut lines 8 of the backing material having a release layer 5 are the same as those of the foregoing Example 1.
  • two pairs of wide-angled V-shaped cuts 9a and 9b for preventing unfair switching of labels are defined on both sides of the feeding cut lines 7.
  • a pair of the switching preventive cuts 9a on one side are oriented just like the V-shape of the feeding cut lines 7, while the other pair of the cuts 9b are oriented reverse to the feeding cut lines 7.
  • the above-described wide-angled V-shaped feeding cut lines 7 of the label material 2 is effective for preventing the unfair switching of labels.
  • the above cuts 9a and 9b are additionally defined in the label material and the top ends of the cuts 9a on one side is made reverse to the top ends of the cuts 9b on the other side, the unfair switching of labels can be prevented more effectively, because, when a unit label piece La is once applied to merchandise, the label piece La is generally peeled off from one side, therefore, either of the cuts 9a and 9b having their top end portions oriented reverse to the peeling direction are torn away.
  • the third embodiment of the label strip 1 of the present invention is shown in Fig. 7.
  • the feeding cuts 7 and 8 of the label material 2 and the backing material 4 are the same as those of the foregoing first embodiment.
  • cut lines 9c to 9f for preventing unfair switching of labels are defined only in the label material 2. These cuts are short inclined cut lines which run in the direction from the center of the unit label piece Lb to the respective corners thereof.
  • the label strip of the present invention is also quite effective for avoiding the tearing of feeding tongue portions of the backing material 4.
  • the feeding cut lines to form the feeding tongues are defined in the effective area of the label material. Therefore, unprinted portion in the marginal portions of the label material is not caused to occur.
  • the erected feeding tongues that are brought about when the label material is peeled off from the backing material by rearwardly bending the backing material can be corrected into flat state by pressing the applicator roller to the surface of the label piece that is applied to an article.
  • the label piece of the present invention is good in appearance but also it cannot be unfairly switched with another label since the feeding tongue is not stood up. Further, the feeding cut lines are in the open V-shape, the label is liable to be torn away from the feeding cut portions when it is peeled off.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
EP79104143A 1978-11-14 1979-10-25 Pressure sensitive label strip Ceased EP0011163A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1978155772U JPS5822199Y2 (ja) 1978-11-14 1978-11-14 感圧性ラベル連続体
JP155772/78 1978-11-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0011163A1 true EP0011163A1 (en) 1980-05-28

Family

ID=15613065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79104143A Ceased EP0011163A1 (en) 1978-11-14 1979-10-25 Pressure sensitive label strip

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0011163A1 (ja)
JP (1) JPS5822199Y2 (ja)
AU (1) AU532751B2 (ja)
BR (1) BR7907455A (ja)
CA (1) CA1135663A (ja)
DK (1) DK150590C (ja)
MX (1) MX152492A (ja)
NO (1) NO154589C (ja)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2500945A1 (fr) * 1981-03-02 1982-09-03 Monarch Marking Systems Inc Bande composite d'etiquettes
EP0102599A1 (en) * 1982-09-06 1984-03-14 Kabushiki Kaisha Sato Label strip
EP0123953A1 (en) * 1983-04-27 1984-11-07 Lohmann GmbH & Co. KG Flat laminate part consisting of a substrate layer, a cover layer and an auxiliary pull-off means for the cover layer
WO2013053564A1 (en) 2011-10-13 2013-04-18 Agco International Gmbh Method to determine vehicle weight

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0688171B1 (en) * 1992-10-30 2001-08-22 SULLIVAN, Lorraine June Headgear stabilising and ventilating apparatus

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2194309A (en) * 1937-03-18 1940-03-19 Krueger Theodore H Gummed tape
US3783083A (en) * 1971-06-23 1974-01-01 Monarch Marking Systems Inc Composite web of pressure sensitive labels
DE2345153A1 (de) * 1972-09-18 1974-03-28 Guhl & Scheibler Ag Etikettenband mit schnittstanzungen
DE2644462A1 (de) * 1975-10-01 1977-08-25 Mers Herbert Etikettiersystem
FR2386091A1 (fr) * 1977-03-28 1978-10-27 Sato Kk Bande d'etiquettes adherant par pression pour machine d'impression et de distribution d'etiquettes

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5728195U (ja) * 1980-07-24 1982-02-15

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2194309A (en) * 1937-03-18 1940-03-19 Krueger Theodore H Gummed tape
US3783083A (en) * 1971-06-23 1974-01-01 Monarch Marking Systems Inc Composite web of pressure sensitive labels
DE2345153A1 (de) * 1972-09-18 1974-03-28 Guhl & Scheibler Ag Etikettenband mit schnittstanzungen
DE2644462A1 (de) * 1975-10-01 1977-08-25 Mers Herbert Etikettiersystem
FR2386091A1 (fr) * 1977-03-28 1978-10-27 Sato Kk Bande d'etiquettes adherant par pression pour machine d'impression et de distribution d'etiquettes

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2500945A1 (fr) * 1981-03-02 1982-09-03 Monarch Marking Systems Inc Bande composite d'etiquettes
EP0102599A1 (en) * 1982-09-06 1984-03-14 Kabushiki Kaisha Sato Label strip
EP0123953A1 (en) * 1983-04-27 1984-11-07 Lohmann GmbH & Co. KG Flat laminate part consisting of a substrate layer, a cover layer and an auxiliary pull-off means for the cover layer
WO2013053564A1 (en) 2011-10-13 2013-04-18 Agco International Gmbh Method to determine vehicle weight

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR7907455A (pt) 1980-08-05
AU5210879A (en) 1980-05-22
JPS5822199Y2 (ja) 1983-05-12
NO154589B (no) 1986-07-28
DK479179A (da) 1980-05-15
DK150590B (da) 1987-03-30
CA1135663A (en) 1982-11-16
MX152492A (es) 1985-08-14
AU532751B2 (en) 1983-10-13
JPS5573966U (ja) 1980-05-21
DK150590C (da) 1987-10-12
NO793657L (no) 1980-05-16
NO154589C (no) 1986-11-12

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