EP0009457A1 - Bolt for a window, door or the like - Google Patents

Bolt for a window, door or the like Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0009457A1
EP0009457A1 EP79400673A EP79400673A EP0009457A1 EP 0009457 A1 EP0009457 A1 EP 0009457A1 EP 79400673 A EP79400673 A EP 79400673A EP 79400673 A EP79400673 A EP 79400673A EP 0009457 A1 EP0009457 A1 EP 0009457A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
follower
groove
door
cremone bolt
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP79400673A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0009457B1 (en
Inventor
Bernard Schuster
Michel Bouveret
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Original Assignee
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority claimed from FR7828290A external-priority patent/FR2436866A1/en
Priority claimed from FR7836612A external-priority patent/FR2444771A2/en
Priority claimed from FR7903678A external-priority patent/FR2448611A2/en
Application filed by Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment filed Critical Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Priority to AT79400673T priority Critical patent/ATE2176T1/en
Publication of EP0009457A1 publication Critical patent/EP0009457A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0009457B1 publication Critical patent/EP0009457B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/04—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/041—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cremone bolt for window, door or the like comprising a nut housed in a housing and actuating, by means of connecting elements, two locking rods in two opposite directions.
  • this device can not be used as a cremone bolt lodged housed in a groove made in the edge of the opening.
  • the cremone bolt has a headrest serving, on the one hand, to cover the groove and, on the other hand, as a support not only for the casing of the cremone bolt but also for the locking rods.
  • a single rod cremone bolt comprising a connecting element between the follower and the single rod.
  • This connecting element ensures a smoother operation, allows a reduction in the height of the housing and operates the single rod always under traction.
  • cremone bolt has only one rod and no means are provided to ensure the displacement in the opposite direction of two locking rods.
  • the aim of the present invention is to solve the problem of designing a double action latching rod which is posed in a groove from the edge of the leaf while allowing the housing housing to be produced from the face of the opening by a single drilling operation from the internal face of the opening.
  • these provisions find a particularly advantageous application when the end of the flexible element guided in the straight section, parallel to one of the locking rods, is connected laterally to said locking rod.
  • these provisions make it possible to give the housings of the rods with two rods a configuration identical, in essence, to that known of the rods with single rod since the guide passage of the flexible element, connecting the follower to at least one of the locking rods, is arranged outside the space occupied by the element connecting the follower to the other rod during the operation of the cremone bolt.
  • a particular embodiment is characterized, according to the invention, in that the guide passage of the flexible element, connecting the follower to at least one of the locking rods, to be arranged outside the space occupied by the element connecting the follower to the other rod, has a section of groove concentric with the follower having a radius less than the radius of the follower and that it is arranged in a plane lateral to the follower.
  • a first advantage of this arrangement lateral to the follower of the guide passage lies in the fact that the rear part of the housing can be of the same size as the circular housing of the follower.
  • Another particular embodiment is characterized, according to the invention, in that the guide passage of the flexible element, connecting the follower to at least one of the locking rods, to be arranged outside the space occupied by the element connecting the follower to the other rod, has a section of groove concentric with the follower having a radius greater than the radius of the follower and that it is arranged in the same plane with the follower.
  • This design is preferably applied to flexible elements of small thickness such as steel blades. It has the advantage that the flexible element or elements may have a width slightly less than the width of the housing and, therefore, be very resistant.
  • the invention proposes a variant of this embodiment which is characterized in that the second groove section of the guide corridor of the flexible element, connecting the follower to the other rod, the radius of which is opposite to the concentric groove, leads to a third section of again inverted ray groove directing the guide corridor towards the straight section of groove, parallel to the another locking rod.
  • the guideways, for two flexible elements are constituted by a circular groove into which open, by a connection radius, two pairs of straps whose junction vertices form between them an approximate angle of one hundred and twenty degrees widening towards straight sections, parallel to the locking rods.
  • the housing is formed of two identical halves, which reduces the cost of manufacturing and tooling the cremone bolt.
  • one of the locking rods to include a locking element disposed facing the axis of the follower when the locking rod is at mid-stroke.
  • the arrangements proposed by the invention make it possible to achieve a reduction in the length of the case of the cremones to be larded. Therefore, it is advantageous to apply the provisions of the invention to any rod to be larded, even if the notching of its housing is carried out in two operations, for example because of the material or the shape of the profile used for the manufacture of the opening.
  • Figure 1 is an elevational view, partially in section, of the inner face of a section of the opening frame
  • Figure 2 is a plan view, in section, along section line II-II of Figure 1, the cremone bolt being put in place
  • Figure 3 is a view, in longitudinal section, of the housing of a cremone bolt with two rods according to the invention
  • Figure 4 is a sectional view along section line IV-IV of Figure 3
  • Figure 5 is a view, in longitudinal section, of the housing, according to a variant, of a cremone bolt with two rods according to the invention
  • Figure 6 is a sectional view along section line VI-VI of Figure 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram of the composition of the radii of curvature of the guideways and the flexible elements according to FIG. 5;
  • Figure 8 is a view, in longitudinal section, of the housing of a cremone bolt with two rods according to the invention, section along line of section VIII-VIII of Figure 9;
  • Figure 9 is a sectional view along line IX-IX of Figure 8;
  • Figure 10 is a view, in longitudinal section, of the housing of a cremone bolt with two rods according to the invention, section along the section line XX of Figure 11;
  • FIG. 11 is a view, in section, along the section line XI-XI of FIG. 10.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 showing the working of wood as it is known for notching allowing the installation of the casing of a single rod cremone bolt.
  • This work consists in drilling in the internal face 1 of the opening 2, comprising in its edge 3 a groove 4 for the insertion of the headrest 5 and the rod 6 of the cremone bolt 7, three holes 8, 9, 10 d '' a depth at least equal to the distance 11 between the outer wall 12 of the groove 4 and the inner face 1 of the opening 2.
  • the spacing between the holes 8, 9, 10 and their distance 13 from the edge 3 are given by the cremone bolt 7 to be installed.
  • the diameters 14, 15, 16 of the holes 8, 9, 10 are chosen large enough so that the bottom 17 of the groove 4 intersects the holes 8, 9, 10 according to a secant and creates an opening 18, 19, 20 between the groove 4 and the holes 8, 9, 10 or at least between the groove 4 and the central hole 9. At the same time, these diameters 14, 15, 16 or only the diameter 15 of the central hole 9, must allow the introduction of the rear part 21 of the housing 22 of the cremone bolt 7 which extends beyond the bottom 17 of the groove 4.
  • This housing 122 either comprises or is fixed to a headrest 105. In the latter case, it generally extends over the entire length of the edge 3 of the opening 2.
  • Said housing 122 comprises a circular housing 126 for free rotation of the follower 125 having in its center a square drive.
  • the rear part 121 of the housing 122 has a central projection 127 having a circular configuration and matching the circumference of the housing 126. This central projection 127 is placed in the central hole 9 drilled in the internal face 1 of the opening 2 (see Figures 1 and 2).
  • the rear part 121 of the housing 122 also comprises, on either side and at equal distance from the central projection 127, two lateral projections 128 and 129 pierced with a tapped hole for receiving the fixing screws of the handle. These lateral projections are housed in the two holes 8 and 10 (see Figures 1 and 2).
  • the follower 125 has clearances on its outer periphery 130 leaving the teeth 131, 132, 133, 134 and 135.
  • the teeth 131 and 132 are engaged in the orifices 136, 137 formed in one of the ends 139 of a flexible element 140
  • the other end 141 of the flexible element 140 is integral with the end 142 of the locking rod 124 by a lateral attachment comprising at least one bridge 150 engaging in a corresponding hole 151 produced in the end 142 of the locking rod 124.
  • the flexible element 140 follows the same movement and exerts a thrust according to the arrow F 2 on the locking rod 124 while the follower 125 exerts, by the teeth 135, 134 and 133, a thrust according to the arrow F 3 on the other locking rod 123.
  • the flexible element 140 moves in a guide passage 100 produced in the housing 122.
  • This guide passage 100 comprises a groove 147 concentric with the follower 125 ending in a second groove 148 of a quarter circle and of opposite radius directing the guide passage 100 towards a straight groove section 149, parallel to the rod 124.
  • the housing is formed of two halves 171 and 172 which are symmetrical to each other, which allows the lever to be used either on the right or on the left.
  • the cremone bolt 207 comprises two flexible elements 240 1 and 240 2 secured to the locking rods 223 and 224 by at least one pin 250 engaged in a hole 251.
  • the flexible elements 240 1 and 240 2 move in two guideways 200 1 and 200 2 made in the housing 222.
  • These guideways 200 1 and 200 2 are obtained by making a circular groove 252 and by opening into this circular groove 252, by a connection radius, four grooves 253, 254, 255, 256 in the form of two pairs of suspenders, the junction vertices 257, 258 of which form an approximate angle of one hundred and twenty degrees directing the guideways 200 1 and 200 2 by from the groove sections 259, 260 to the straight groove sections 249 1 , 249 2 .
  • one of the locking rods 224 comprises a locking element 268 disposed opposite the axis of the follower 225, when the locking rod 224 is at mid-stroke.
  • the housing 222 is formed from two identical halves 271 and 272 to reduce the cost of manufacturing and tooling the cremone bolt.
  • the assembly of these two identical halves 271 and 272 is done by force fitting a stud 269 into a hole 270, both arranged in the same way with respect to the axis of symmetry of a half 271 or 272.
  • the guide passage 100, 200 2 of the flexible element 140, 240 2 connecting the follower 125, 225 to at least one of the locking rods 124, 224 is arranged outside the space occupied by the element 133, 134, 135 and 240 1 connecting the follower 125, 225 to the other rod 123, 223 during the operation of the cremone bolt.
  • the guide passage 100 is arranged laterally and on either side of the element 133, 134, 135 connecting the follower 125 to the rod 123.
  • the flexible element 140 also extends on either side of the follower 125 and comprises stiffeners in the form of bridges 138 whose width is less than the space between the teeth 133, 134, 135.
  • the guide passage 200 2 is arranged outside the sector described by the curved end 261 1 of the element 240 1 connecting the follower 225 to the other rod 223 during the operation of the lever 207.
  • the guide lane 200 1 is disposed outside the sector described by the curved end 261 2 of the element 240 2 connecting the follower 225 to the other rod 224 during the operation of the cremone bolt 207.
  • each blade having a length equal to the development of the part of the corridor which it occupies, there is an offset between the blades in the direction of the length when these blades are moved in the guide channel and pass from one curved groove section to another curved groove section of reverse radius.
  • a flexible element composed of several superimposed blades, can, at at least one of its ends, be connected to the follower or the rod only by a single blade. If we wanted to connect all the blades of the flexible element to the nut or the rod, the different blades would make a loop and would wedge the element flexible in the guideway.
  • the fragility of a connection by one of the blades of a flexible element made up of several blades increases as a function of the number of blades of an even thinner thickness, used to increase the suppleness and the flexibility of the element. flexible.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 showing the housing 322 of a cremone bolt 307 with two locking rods 323, 324 actuated by the follower 325 in two opposite directions.
  • a guide passage 300 in which is located displaces a flexible element 340.
  • the latter is composed of a plurality of superimposed blades, one of the ends 341 of which is integral with the end 342 of the locking rod 324 by a lateral fixing comprising at least one bridge 350 engaging in a corresponding hole 351 made in said end 342.
  • the guide passage 300 comprises, on the one hand, a first curved groove 347 concentric with the follower 325 and, on the other hand, a second curved groove 348 of reverse radius opening onto a section of straight groove 349 parallel to the rod 324.
  • the two curved grooves 347 and 348 are interconnected by a straight groove section 373.
  • the length of this straight groove section 373 is equal to or slightly greater at the length of the stroke of the rod 324.
  • the curved groove section 347 concentric with the follower 325 of the guide passage 300 is deflected in a spiral curvature towards the straight groove section 373.
  • the nut 325 has on its outer circumference 330 teeth 331, 333, 334 and 335.
  • the tooth 331 cooperates with the orifice 336 formed in the end 339 of the flexible element 340 while the teeth 333, 334 and 335 s 'mesh with holes 343, 344, 345 made in the end 346 of the other locking rod 323.
  • the follower 425 has three teeth 433, 434, 435 meshing with holes 443, 444, 445 made in the end 446 of one of the locking rods 423 of the cremone bolt 407, this rod 423 sliding parallel to the headrest 405. Furthermore, the follower 425 comprises a control finger 475 having a slot 476 disposed radially in said follower 425. In this slot 476 slides an axis 477 integral with the upper face 478 of one of the ends 439 a flexible element 440, the other end 441 of which is connected by means of a bridge 450 to the end 442 of the locking rod 424.
  • the flexible element 440 slides in a guide passage 400 produced in the two halves 471, 472 of the housing 422 of the cremone bolt 407.
  • This guide passage 400 has a first straight groove section 479.
  • This groove section 479 is tangent to one of the diameters 480 of the follower 425.
  • a straight groove 481, 482 parallel to the straight groove section 479 in which the axis 477 slides.
  • the end 439 of the flexible element 440 slides in the straight groove section 479 while the axis 477 moves in the straight groove 481, 482 approaching the center 483 of the follower 425 and sliding in the light 476 of the control finger 475 of the follower 425.
  • the position "A" of the axis 477 closest to the center 483 is located on the perpendicular bisector 484 of the straight groove section 479 passing through said center 483.
  • the first straight groove section 479 ends in a second curved groove section 485 connecting this first straight groove section 479 to a third straight groove section 486, this last straight groove section 486 being parallel to the locking rod 424.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

1. Bolt for a window, door or the like, comprising a box (22, 122, 222, 322, 422) in two parts (171, 172, 271, 272, 371, 372, 471, 472) adjoining in a longitudinal plan of the casement bolt (7, 107, 207, 307, 407) and leaning one against the other, said box (22, 122, 222, 322, 422) providing the housing of a door-knob hole (125, 225, 325, 425), the latter being actuated by an external working means ; a head (5, 105, 305, 405) rigidly secured on the front of the box (22, 122, 222, 322, 422) and intended to recover a longitudinal groove (4) cut on the edge (3) of the leaf (2) ; two locking rods (123, 124, 223, 224, 323, 324, 423, 424) approximately situated on the tangent to the body of the door-knob hole (125, 225, 325, 425) and each in the extension of the other and intended to be moved in said groove (4) ; driving means acting on both sides of the door-knob hole (125, 225, 325, 425) and converting the rotation of at least a quarter turn of the door-knob hole (125, 225, 325, 425) into a simultaneous translation of equal course and in opposite directions of each of the two locking rods (123, 124, 223, 224, 323, 324, 423, 424) ; characterized in that the driving means of the door-knob hole (125, 325, 425) with the first locking rod (123, 323, 424) consist of teeth (133, 134, 135, 333, 334, 335, 433, 435) projecting beyond the body of the door-knob hole (125, 325, 425) and directly engaging with corresponding apertures (143, 144, 145, 343, 344, 345, 443, 444, 445) formed in the end (146, 346, 446) near the door-knob hole (125, 325, 425) of the first locking rod (123, 323, 423) ; and the driving means of the door-knob hole (125, 325, 425) with the second locking rod (124, 324, 424) consist of at least a tooth (131, 133, 475) projecting beyond the body of the door-knob hole (125, 325, 425) and engaging with at least a corresponding aperture (136, 137, 336) formed in a flexible member (140, 340, 440) linked to the door-knob hole (125, 325, 425), secured to the end (142, 342, 442) near the door-knob hole (125, 325, 425) of the second locking rod (124, 324, 424) and guided in a passage (100, 300, 400) realized in the box (122, 322, 422) and ending in a groove (149, 349, 486) parallel to the second locking rod (124, 324, 424), so that the whole bulkiness of the box (122, 322, 422) allows the setting thereof in the thickness of leaf (2) in a housing (8, 9, 10) to be notched by piercing from the internal face (1) of the leaf (2).

Description

L'invention concerne une crémone à larder pour fenêtre, porte ou analogue comportant un fouillot logé dans un boîtier et actionnant, par l'intermédiaire d'éléments de liaison, deux tringles de verrouillage dans deux directions opposées.The invention relates to a cremone bolt for window, door or the like comprising a nut housed in a housing and actuating, by means of connecting elements, two locking rods in two opposite directions.

On connaît, par le brevet français n° 1.345.596, une crémone à larder dont le boîtier comporte un fouillot actionnant, par l'intermédiaire d'un engrenage, deux tringles de verrouillage dans deux directions opposées. Pour l'entaillage du logement du boîtier et des passages pour les moyens de liaison entre boîtier et poignée de cette crémone, il est nécessaire de procéder à deux opérations. En premier lieu, il faut fraiser, à partir du fond de la rainure recevant les tringles et leurs guides, cette rainure étant généralement pratiquée dans le chant de l'ouvrant de la fenêtre, porte ou analogue, un logement allongé destiné à recevoir le boîtier. Puis, dans une seconde phase, on perce, à l'aide d'une tête à mèches multiples, trois trous à partir de la face interne de l'ouvrant jusqu'au logement destiné à recevoir le boîtier de la crémone pour réaliser les passages nécessaires à la liaison entre le boîtier et la poignée devant actionner la crémone.We know, from French patent n ° 1.345.596, a latch bolt whose casing comprises a nut actuating, by means of a gear, two locking rods in two opposite directions. For the notching of the housing of the housing and of the passages for the connection means between the housing and the handle of this cremone bolt, it is necessary to carry out two operations. Firstly, it is necessary to mill, from the bottom of the groove receiving the rods and their guides, this groove generally being formed in the edge of the window opening, door or the like, an elongated housing intended to receive the housing. . Then, in a second phase, three holes are drilled, using a head with multiple wicks, from the internal face of the opening to the housing intended to receive the cremone bolt housing to make the passages. necessary for the connection between the housing and the handle which must actuate the cremone bolt.

On connaît également, par les brevets français n° 69.15947 et n° 73.29611, des crémones à tringle unique dont le boîtier a une configuration telle qu'il peut être placé dans un logement obtenu par une seule opération de perçage réalisée à partir de la face interne de l'ouvrant. Le ou les perçages, réalisés lors de cette opération, sont disposés de telle façon que leur paroi est coupée en sécante par le fond de la rainure recevant la tringle. Ainsi, on crée, d'une part, l'entaille pour le boîtier accessible à partir du chant de l'ouvrant et, d'autre part, les passages pour les moyens de liaison entre le boîtier et la poignée.Also known, from French patents No. 69.15947 and No. 73.29611, single rod cremone bolts, the housing of which has a configuration such that it can be placed in a housing obtained by a single drilling operation carried out from the face internal of the opening. The hole (s) made during this operation are arranged in such a way that their wall is intersected by the bottom of the groove receiving the rod. Thus, one creates, on the one hand, the notch for the housing accessible from the edge of the opening and, on the other hand, the passages for the connecting means between the housing and the handle.

On connaît également,par le brevet français n° 695.868, un dispositif de fermeture à pène déplacé par poussée au moyen d'une noix tournante placée dans un logement ayant une forme ronde et prolongé des deux côtés par des embouts creux dans lesquels se déplacent des chaînes servant d'élément de liaison entre la noix et des tringles de verrouillage. L'ensemble de ce logement comporte des pattes de fixation.Also known, from French patent n ° 695,868, a bolt closing device moved by pushing by means of a rotating nut placed in a housing having a round shape and extended on both sides by hollow ends in which move chains used as a link between the nut and worm rods rusting. The whole of this housing has fixing lugs.

Toutefois, ce dispositif ne peut être utilisé en tant que crémone à larder logé dans une rainure pratiquée dans le chant de l'ouvrant. En effet, la crémone à larder comporte une têtière servant, d'une part, à couvrir la rainure et, d'autre part, de support non seulement au boîtier de la crémone mais également aux tringles de verrouillage. En voulant pourvoir ce dispositif,selon ce brevet, d'une têtière, soit la têtière est tangentielle au logement et les deux tringles de verrouillage se trouvent ainsi à une distance relativement importante de la face arrière de la têtière et il y a risque de flambage des tringles de verrouillage, soit la têtière coupe selon une sécante le "logement et le dispositif devient totalement inopérant.However, this device can not be used as a cremone bolt lodged housed in a groove made in the edge of the opening. Indeed, the cremone bolt has a headrest serving, on the one hand, to cover the groove and, on the other hand, as a support not only for the casing of the cremone bolt but also for the locking rods. By wanting to provide this device, according to this patent, with a headrest, either the headrest is tangential to the housing and the two locking rods are thus at a relatively large distance from the rear face of the headrest and there is a risk of buckling. locking rods, that is to say the headrest intersects the secant " housing and the device becomes completely inoperative.

On connaît également, selon la demande de brevet française n° 75.15757, une crémone à tringle unique comportant un élément de liaison entre le fouillot et la tringle unique. Cet élément de liaison assure un fonctionnement plus doux, permet une réduction de la hauteur du boîtier et manoeuvre la tringle unique toujours à la traction.Also known, according to French patent application No. 75.15757, a single rod cremone bolt comprising a connecting element between the follower and the single rod. This connecting element ensures a smoother operation, allows a reduction in the height of the housing and operates the single rod always under traction.

Toutefois, cette crémone ne comporte qu'une seule tringle et on ne prévoit aucun moyen pour assurer le déplacement en sens contraire de deux tringles de verrouillage.However, this cremone bolt has only one rod and no means are provided to ensure the displacement in the opposite direction of two locking rods.

On connaît également, selon la "Offenlegungsschrift" n° 2.319.315, une crémone dont les tringles, actionnées en sens inverse, sont tangentes ou approximativement tangentes au pourtour du fouillot. Toutefois, cette crémone n'apporte pas une solution permettant au fouillot de décrire un quart de tour sans que les éléments de liaison avec les tringles tangentes au pourtour du fouillot se gênent mutuellement.There is also known, according to "Offenlegungsschrift" No. 2.319.315, a cremone bolt whose rods, actuated in opposite directions, are tangent or approximately tangent around the circumference of the follower. However, this cremone bolt does not provide a solution allowing the follower to describe a quarter turn without the connecting elements with the rods tangent to the periphery of the follower interfering with each other.

La présente invention a pour but de solutionner le problème consistant à concevoir une crémone à larder à double action se posant dans une rainure à partir du chant de l'ouvrant tout en permettant une réalisation du logement du boîtier à partir de la face de l'ouvrant par une seule opération de perçage à partir de la face interne de l'ouvrant.The aim of the present invention is to solve the problem of designing a double action latching rod which is posed in a groove from the edge of the leaf while allowing the housing housing to be produced from the face of the opening by a single drilling operation from the internal face of the opening.

A cet effet, il est nécessaire de réaliser une conception plaçant les tringles, près de la têtière, tangentes ou approximativement tangentes au pourtour du fouillot, de disposer le tronçon de rainure droit du couloir de guidage en parallèle à au moins une tringle de verrouillage et de prévoir la disposition de l'élément flexible dans le tronçon de rainure concentrique tel que le parcours de l'élément flexible, lors d'une rotation du fouillot d'au moins un quart de tour, est disposé en dehors de l'espace occupé par l'élément reliant le fouillot à l'autre tringle de sorte que l'un des éléments flexibles puisse se déplacer sans entrer en collision avec l'élément reliant l'autre tringle lors d'une manoeuvre de fouillot d'au moins un quart de tour dans une crémone à larder comportant un boîtier entaillable par perçage.For this purpose, it is necessary to produce a design placing the rods, near the headrest, tangent or approximately tangent to the periphery of the follower, to have the straight groove section of the guide passage parallel to at least one locking rod and to provide the arrangement of the flexible element in the concentric groove section such that the path of the flexible element, during a rotation of the follower by at least a quarter of a turn, is arranged outside the space occupied by the element connecting the follower to the other rod so that one of the flexible elements can move without colliding with the element connecting the other rod during a follower maneuver of at least a quarter of turn in a latch bolt comprising a housing which can be cut by drilling.

L'application des dispositions précitées permet de donner à la partie arrière du boîtier qui déborde le fond de la rainure pour les tringles et les guides, une forme ronde entaillable par perçage à partir de la face interne de l'ouvrant. En effet, la liaison entre fouillot et tringle étant flexible, il devient possible de donner au boîtier une forme ronde tout en maintenant les tringles près de la têtière qui, généralement, les guide et les recouvre.The application of the aforementioned provisions makes it possible to give the rear part of the housing which projects beyond the bottom of the groove for the rods and the guides, a round shape which can be cut by drilling from the internal face of the opening. Indeed, the connection between follower and rod being flexible, it becomes possible to give the housing a round shape while keeping the rods near the headrest which, generally, guides and covers them.

Par ailleurs, ces dispositions trouvent une application particulièrement avantageuse lorsque l'extrémité de l'élément flexible guidé dans le tronçon droit, parallèle à l'une des tringles de verrouillage, est reliée latéralement à ladite tringle de verrouillage. Ainsi, il est possible de réduire la longueur du boîtier d'une valeur égale à la longueur que nécessite un moyen de liaison disposé en prolongation de la tringle de verrouillage.Furthermore, these provisions find a particularly advantageous application when the end of the flexible element guided in the straight section, parallel to one of the locking rods, is connected laterally to said locking rod. Thus, it is possible to reduce the length of the housing by a value equal to the length required by a connecting means arranged in extension of the locking rod.

D'autre part, ces dispositions permettent de donner aux boîtiers des crémones à deux tringles une configuration identique, dans l'essentiel, à celle connue des crémones à tringle unique dès lors que le couloir de guidage de l'élément flexible, reliant le fouillot à au moins une des tringles de verrouillage, est disposé en dehors de l'espace occupé par l'élément reliant le fouillot à l'autre tringle lors de la manoeuvre de la crémone.On the other hand, these provisions make it possible to give the housings of the rods with two rods a configuration identical, in essence, to that known of the rods with single rod since the guide passage of the flexible element, connecting the follower to at least one of the locking rods, is arranged outside the space occupied by the element connecting the follower to the other rod during the operation of the cremone bolt.

En effet, de ce fait, on permet que les tringles soient alignées tangentiellement au fouillot sans que les deux éléments de liaison, dont chacune relie le fouillot à une tringle, se gênent mutuellement lorsque le fouillot tourne d'au moins un quart de tour pour actionner les tringles. Par conséquent, il est ainsi possible de donner au boîtier une configuration identique à celle connue des crémones à tringle unique, de sorte que l'entaillage du boîtier des crémones à deux tringles ne puisse pas seulement se faire en une seule opération, mais également être identique à l'entaillage des crémones à tringle unique. Le travail du bois est, par conséquent, toujours identique, même si les séries de fabrication de fenêtre, porte ou analogue comprennent la pose de crémones à tringle unique et/ou de crémones à deux tringles.In fact, this allows the rods to be aligned tangentially to the follower without the two connecting elements, each of which connects the follower to a rod, interfering with each other when the follower turns at least a quarter of a turn to activate the rods. Consequently, it is thus possible to give the casing a configuration identical to that known for single rod cremone bolts, so that the notching of the casing for cremone bolts with two rods can not only be done in a single operation, but also be identical to the notching of the rods with single rod. Woodworking is therefore always the same, even if the window, door or similar manufacturing series include the installation of rods with single rods and / or rods with two rods.

Une réalisation particulière se caractérise, selon l'invention, en ce que le couloir de guidage de l'élément flexible, reliant le fouillot à au moins une des tringles de verrouillage, pour être disposé en dehors de l'espace occupé par l'élément reliant le fouillot à l'autre tringle, comporte un tronçon de rainure concentrique au fouillot ayant un rayon inférieur au rayon du fouillot et qu'il est disposé dans un plan latéral au fouillot.A particular embodiment is characterized, according to the invention, in that the guide passage of the flexible element, connecting the follower to at least one of the locking rods, to be arranged outside the space occupied by the element connecting the follower to the other rod, has a section of groove concentric with the follower having a radius less than the radius of the follower and that it is arranged in a plane lateral to the follower.

Un premier avantage de cet aménagement latéral au fouillot du couloir de guidage réside dans le fait que la partie arrière du boîtier peut être de même grandeur que le logement circulaire du fouillot. Un deuxième avantage apparaît lorsque le fouillot est relié à chacune des deux tringles par un élément flexible. En effet, dans ce cas, les couloirs de guidage des deux éléments flexibles peuvent être disposés de part et d'autre du fouillot et comporter le même rayon pour obtenir une course identique des deux tringles. Cette dernière caractéristique est particulièrement avantageuse lorsque, pour des raisons de grandeur de rayon, les éléments flexibles sont, par exemple, des chaînes articulées.A first advantage of this arrangement lateral to the follower of the guide passage lies in the fact that the rear part of the housing can be of the same size as the circular housing of the follower. A second advantage appears when the follower is connected to each of the two rods by a flexible element. Indeed, in this case, the guideways of the two flexible elements can be arranged on either side of the follower and have the same radius to obtain an identical stroke of the two rods. This latter characteristic is particularly advantageous when, for reasons of radius size, the flexible elements are, for example, articulated chains.

Une autre réalisation particulière se caractérise, selon l'invention, en ce que le couloir de guidage de l'élément flexible, reliant le fouillot à au moins une des tringles de verrouillage, pour être disposé en dehors de l'espace occupé par l'élément reliant le fouillot à l'autre tringle, comporte un tronçon de rainure concentrique au fouillot ayant un rayon supérieur au rayon du fouillot et qu'il est disposé dans un même plan avec le fouillot.Another particular embodiment is characterized, according to the invention, in that the guide passage of the flexible element, connecting the follower to at least one of the locking rods, to be arranged outside the space occupied by the element connecting the follower to the other rod, has a section of groove concentric with the follower having a radius greater than the radius of the follower and that it is arranged in the same plane with the follower.

Cette conception s'applique de préférence aux éléments flexibles de faible épaisseur tels que lames en acier. Elle présente l'avantage que le ou les éléments flexibles peuvent comporter une largeur légèrement inférieure à la largeur du boîtier et, de ce fait, être très résistants. Pour éviter toute superposition des deux éléments flexibles, ce qui entraînerait une différence entre les courses des deux tringles de verrouillage, l'invention propose une variante de cette réalisation qui se caractérise en ce que le second tronçon de rainure du couloir de guidage de l'élément flexible, reliant le fouillot à l'autre tringle, dont le rayon est inverse à la rainure concentrique, aboutit à un troisième tronçon de rainure de rayon à nouveau inversé dirigeant le couloir de guidage vers le tronçon de rainure droit, parallèle à l'autre tringle de verrouillage. En effet, ces caractéristiques permettent d'éviter toute collision entre les éléments flexibles, disposés dans un même plan avec le fouillot, en guidant chaque élément dans un couloir de guidage disposé en dehors de l'espace occupé par l'autre élément flexible lors d'une rotation du fouillot d'au moins un quart de tour, tout en faisant décrire à la rainure concentrique au fouillot et à la rainure de rayon inverse une courbure suivant le plus près possible une configuration de boîtier épousant parfaitement la configuration du logement réalisé par perçage à partir de la face interne de l'ouvrant. Une autre variante se caractérise, selon l'invention, en ce que les couloirs de guidage, pour deux éléments flexibles, sont constitués par une rainure circulaire dans laquelle débouchent, par un rayon de raccordement, deux paires de bretelles dont les sommets de jonction forment entre eux un angle approximatif de cent vingt degrés s'évasant vers des tronçons droits, parallèles aux tringles de verrouillage. Ainsi, il devient possible que le boîtier soit formé de deux moitiés identiques, ce qui réduit le coût de la fabrication et de l'outillage de la crémone.This design is preferably applied to flexible elements of small thickness such as steel blades. It has the advantage that the flexible element or elements may have a width slightly less than the width of the housing and, therefore, be very resistant. To avoid any superposition of the two flexible elements, which would cause a difference between the races of the two locking rods, the invention proposes a variant of this embodiment which is characterized in that the second groove section of the guide corridor of the flexible element, connecting the follower to the other rod, the radius of which is opposite to the concentric groove, leads to a third section of again inverted ray groove directing the guide corridor towards the straight section of groove, parallel to the another locking rod. Indeed, these characteristics make it possible to avoid any collision between the flexible elements, arranged in the same plane with the follower, by guiding each element in a guide corridor arranged outside the space occupied by the other flexible element during '' a rotation of the follower by at least a quarter of a turn, while making the groove concentric with the follower and the groove of reverse radius describe a curvature as close as possible to a configuration of housing perfectly matching the configuration of the housing produced by drilling from the inner side of the door. Another variant is characterized, according to the invention, in that the guideways, for two flexible elements, are constituted by a circular groove into which open, by a connection radius, two pairs of straps whose junction vertices form between them an approximate angle of one hundred and twenty degrees widening towards straight sections, parallel to the locking rods. Thus, it becomes possible that the housing is formed of two identical halves, which reduces the cost of manufacturing and tooling the cremone bolt.

Par ailleurs, la conception précitée rend possible que l'une des tringles de verrouillage comporte un élément de verrouillage disposé en regard à l'axe du fouillot lorsque la tringle de verrouillage se trouve à mi-course.Furthermore, the aforementioned design makes it possible for one of the locking rods to include a locking element disposed facing the axis of the follower when the locking rod is at mid-stroke.

D'autre part, les dispositions proposées par l'invention permettent de réaliser une réduction de la longueur du boîtier des crémones à larder. De ce fait, il est avantageux d'appliquer les dispositions de l'invention à toute crémone à larder, même si l'entaillage de son logement se réalise en deux opérations, par exemple en raison du matériau ou de la forme du profilé utilisé pour la fabrication de l'ouvrant.On the other hand, the arrangements proposed by the invention make it possible to achieve a reduction in the length of the case of the cremones to be larded. Therefore, it is advantageous to apply the provisions of the invention to any rod to be larded, even if the notching of its housing is carried out in two operations, for example because of the material or the shape of the profile used for the manufacture of the opening.

Dans ce qui suit, l'invention est exposée plus en détail à l'aide de dessins représentant seulement plusieurs modes d'exécution.
La figure 1 est une vue en élévation, partiellement en coupe, de la face interne d'un tronçon du cadre de l'ouvrant ; la figure 2 est une vue en plan, en coupe, selon ligne de coupe II-II de la figure 1, la crémone étant mise en place ; la figure 3 est une vue, en coupe longitudinale, du boîtier d'une crémone à deux tringles conforme à l'invention ; la figure 4 est une vue, en coupe, selon ligne de coupe IV-IV de la figure 3 ; la figure 5 est une vue, en coupe longitudinale, du boîtier, selon une variante, d'une crémone à deux tringles conforme à l'invention ; la figure 6 est une vue,en coupe, selon ligne de coupe VI-VI de la figure 5 ; la figure 7 est un schéma de la composition des rayons de courbure des couloirs de guidage et des éléments flexibles selon la figure 5 ; la figure 8 est une vue, en coupe longitudinale, du boîtier d'une crémone à deux tringles conforme à l'invention, coupe selon ligne de coupe VIII-VIII de la figure 9 ; la figure 9 est une vue, en coupe, selon ligne de coupe IX-IX de la figure 8 ; la figure 10 est une vue, en coupe longitudinale, du boîtier d'une crémone à deux tringles conforme à l'invention, coupe selon ligne de coupe X-X de la figure 11 ; la figure 11 est une vue, en coupe, selon ligne de coupe XI-XI de la figure 10.In the following, the invention is explained in more detail using drawings representing only several embodiments.
Figure 1 is an elevational view, partially in section, of the inner face of a section of the opening frame; Figure 2 is a plan view, in section, along section line II-II of Figure 1, the cremone bolt being put in place; Figure 3 is a view, in longitudinal section, of the housing of a cremone bolt with two rods according to the invention; Figure 4 is a sectional view along section line IV-IV of Figure 3; Figure 5 is a view, in longitudinal section, of the housing, according to a variant, of a cremone bolt with two rods according to the invention; Figure 6 is a sectional view along section line VI-VI of Figure 5; FIG. 7 is a diagram of the composition of the radii of curvature of the guideways and the flexible elements according to FIG. 5; Figure 8 is a view, in longitudinal section, of the housing of a cremone bolt with two rods according to the invention, section along line of section VIII-VIII of Figure 9; Figure 9 is a sectional view along line IX-IX of Figure 8; Figure 10 is a view, in longitudinal section, of the housing of a cremone bolt with two rods according to the invention, section along the section line XX of Figure 11; FIG. 11 is a view, in section, along the section line XI-XI of FIG. 10.

On se réfère aux figures 1 et 2 montrant le travail du bois tel qu'il est connu pour l'entaillage permettant la mise en place du boîtier d'une crémone à tringle unique. Ce travail consiste à percer dans la face interne 1 de l'ouvrant 2, comportant dans son chant 3 une rainure 4 pour l'insertion de la têtière 5 et de la tringle 6 de la crémone 7, trois trous 8, 9, 10 d'une profondeur au moins égale à la distance 11 entre la paroi externe 12 de la rainure 4 et la face interne 1 de l'ouvrant 2. L'écartement entre les trous 8, 9, 10 ainsi que leur distance 13 du chant 3 sont donnés par la crémone 7 à poser. Les diamètres 14, 15, 16 des trous 8, 9, 10 sont choisis suffisamment grands afin que le fond 17 de la rainure 4 coupe les trous 8, 9, 10 selon une sécante et crée une ouverture 18, 19, 20 entre la rainure 4 et les trous 8, 9, 10 ou au moins entre la rainure 4 et le trou central 9. Parallèlement, ces diamètres 14, 15, 16 ou seulement le diamètre 15 du trou central 9, doivent permettre l'introduction de la partie arrière 21 du boîtier 22 de la crémone 7 qui déborde le fond 17 de la rainure 4.Reference is made to FIGS. 1 and 2 showing the working of wood as it is known for notching allowing the installation of the casing of a single rod cremone bolt. This work consists in drilling in the internal face 1 of the opening 2, comprising in its edge 3 a groove 4 for the insertion of the headrest 5 and the rod 6 of the cremone bolt 7, three holes 8, 9, 10 d '' a depth at least equal to the distance 11 between the outer wall 12 of the groove 4 and the inner face 1 of the opening 2. The spacing between the holes 8, 9, 10 and their distance 13 from the edge 3 are given by the cremone bolt 7 to be installed. The diameters 14, 15, 16 of the holes 8, 9, 10 are chosen large enough so that the bottom 17 of the groove 4 intersects the holes 8, 9, 10 according to a secant and creates an opening 18, 19, 20 between the groove 4 and the holes 8, 9, 10 or at least between the groove 4 and the central hole 9. At the same time, these diameters 14, 15, 16 or only the diameter 15 of the central hole 9, must allow the introduction of the rear part 21 of the housing 22 of the cremone bolt 7 which extends beyond the bottom 17 of the groove 4.

On se réfère aux figures 3 et 4 montrant le boîtier 122 d'une crémone 107 à deux tringles de verrouillage 123, 124 actionnées par le fouillot 125 dans deux directions opposées. Ce boîtier 122 soit comporte, soit est fixé sur une têtière 105. Dans ce dernier cas, elle s'étend généralement sur toute la longueur du chant 3 de l'ouvrant 2. Ledit boîtier 122 comporte un logement circulaire 126 pour une rotation libre du fouillot 125 présentant en son centre un carré d'entraînement. La partie arrière 121 du boîtier 122 comporte une saillie centrale 127 ayant une configuration circulaire et épousant la circonférence du logement 126. Cette saillie centrale 127 se place dans le trou central 9 percé dans la face interne 1 de l'ouvrant 2 (voir figures 1 et 2). La partie arrière 121 du boîtier 122 comporte en plus, de part et d'autre et à égale distance de la saillie centrale 127, deux saillies latérales 128 et 129 percées d'un trou taraudé pour recevoir les vis de fixation de la poignée. Ces saillies latérales se logent dans les deux trous 8 et 10 (voir figures 1 et 2). Le fouillot 125 présente sur son pourtour extérieur 130 des dégagements laissant subsister les dents 131, 132, 133, 134 et 135. Les dents 131 et 132 sont engagées dans les orifices 136, 137 pratiqués dans une des extrémités 139 d'un élément flexible 140. L'autre extrémité 141 de l'élément flexible 140 est solidaire de l'extrémité 142 de la tringle de verrouillage 124 par une fixation latérale comprenant au moins un pontet 150 s'engageant dans un trou correspondant 151 réalisé dans l'extrémité 142 de la tringle de verrouillage 124. Les dents 133, 134, 135, diamétralement opposées aux dents 131 et 132, s'engrènent avec des orifices 143, 144, 145 réalisés dans l'extrémité 146 de l'autre tringle de verrouillage 123. En impliquant, par exemple, au fouillot 125 un mouvement de rotation selon la flèche F1, l'élément flexible 140 suit le même mouvement et exerce une poussée selon la flèche F2 sur la tringle de verrouillage 124 alors que le fouillot 125 exerce, par les dents 135, 134 et 133, une poussée selon la flèche F3 sur l'autre tringle de verrouillage 123. Ainsi, les déplacements des deux tringles 123, 124 sont de directions opposées. L'élément flexible 140 se déplace dans un couloir de guidage 100 réalisé dans le boîtier 122. Ce couloir de guidage 100 comprend une rainure 147 concentrique au fouillot 125 aboutissant à une seconde rainure 148 d'un quart de cercle et de rayon inverse dirigeant le couloir de guidage 100 vers un tronçon de rainure droit 149, parallèle à la tringle 124. Le boîtier est formé de deux moitiés 171 et 172 symétriques entre elles, ce qui permet d'utiliser la crémone soit à droite, soit à gauche.Referring to Figures 3 and 4 showing the housing 122 of a lever 107 with two locking rods 123, 124 actuated by the follower 125 in two opposite directions. This housing 122 either comprises or is fixed to a headrest 105. In the latter case, it generally extends over the entire length of the edge 3 of the opening 2. Said housing 122 comprises a circular housing 126 for free rotation of the follower 125 having in its center a square drive. The rear part 121 of the housing 122 has a central projection 127 having a circular configuration and matching the circumference of the housing 126. This central projection 127 is placed in the central hole 9 drilled in the internal face 1 of the opening 2 (see Figures 1 and 2). The rear part 121 of the housing 122 also comprises, on either side and at equal distance from the central projection 127, two lateral projections 128 and 129 pierced with a tapped hole for receiving the fixing screws of the handle. These lateral projections are housed in the two holes 8 and 10 (see Figures 1 and 2). The follower 125 has clearances on its outer periphery 130 leaving the teeth 131, 132, 133, 134 and 135. The teeth 131 and 132 are engaged in the orifices 136, 137 formed in one of the ends 139 of a flexible element 140 The other end 141 of the flexible element 140 is integral with the end 142 of the locking rod 124 by a lateral attachment comprising at least one bridge 150 engaging in a corresponding hole 151 produced in the end 142 of the locking rod 124. The teeth 133, 134, 135, diametrically opposite the teeth 131 and 132, mesh with orifices 143, 144, 145 produced in the end 146 of the other locking rod 123. By involving , for example, at follower 125 a rotation movement according to the arrow F 1 , the flexible element 140 follows the same movement and exerts a thrust according to the arrow F 2 on the locking rod 124 while the follower 125 exerts, by the teeth 135, 134 and 133, a thrust according to the arrow F 3 on the other locking rod 123. Thus, the movements of the two rods 123, 124 are in opposite directions. The flexible element 140 moves in a guide passage 100 produced in the housing 122. This guide passage 100 comprises a groove 147 concentric with the follower 125 ending in a second groove 148 of a quarter circle and of opposite radius directing the guide passage 100 towards a straight groove section 149, parallel to the rod 124. The housing is formed of two halves 171 and 172 which are symmetrical to each other, which allows the lever to be used either on the right or on the left.

On se réfère aux figures 5 et 6. Selon cette variante, la crémone 207 comporte deux éléments flexibles 2401 et 2402 solidaires des tringles de verrouillage 223 et 224 par au moins un têton 250 engagé dans un trou 251. Les éléments flexibles 2401 et 2402 se déplacent dans deux couloirs de guidage 2001 et 2002 pratiqués dans le boîtier 222. Ces couloirs de guidage 2001 et 2002 sont obtenus en réalisant une rainure circulaire 252 et en faisant déboucher dans cette rainure circulaire 252, par un rayon de raccordement, quatre rainures 253, 254, 255, 256 sous forme de deux paires de bretelles dont les sommets de jonction 257, 258 forment entre eux un angle approximatif de cent vingts degrés dirigeant les couloirs de.guidage 2001 et 2002 par des tronçons de rainure 259, 260 vers les tronçons de rainure droits 2491, 2492. Pour assurer l'entraînement de ces deux éléments flexibles 2401, 2402 et, par voie de conséquence, des deux tringles 223, 224, ces éléments flexibles 2401, 2402 comportent une extrémité recourbée 2611, 2612 venant se loger dans une fente 2621, 2622 pratiquée dans le fouillot 225. Les rayons de courbure des rainures 253 à 256 sont identiques au rayon de la rainure circulaire 252. De même, la somme des angles 263, 264 est égale à la somme des angles 265, 266, 267. Ceci permet d'utiliser des éléments flexibles 2401 et 2402 de même longueur et conception (voir figure 7). Selon l'invention, une des tringles de verrouillage 224 comporte un élément de verrouillage 268 disposé en regard de l'axe du fouillot 225, lorsque la tringle de verrouillage 224 se trouve à mi-course.Reference is made to FIGS. 5 and 6. According to this variant, the cremone bolt 207 comprises two flexible elements 240 1 and 240 2 secured to the locking rods 223 and 224 by at least one pin 250 engaged in a hole 251. The flexible elements 240 1 and 240 2 move in two guideways 200 1 and 200 2 made in the housing 222. These guideways 200 1 and 200 2 are obtained by making a circular groove 252 and by opening into this circular groove 252, by a connection radius, four grooves 253, 254, 255, 256 in the form of two pairs of suspenders, the junction vertices 257, 258 of which form an approximate angle of one hundred and twenty degrees directing the guideways 200 1 and 200 2 by from the groove sections 259, 260 to the straight groove sections 249 1 , 249 2 . To ensure the drive of these two flexible elements 240 1 , 240 2 and, consequently, of the two rods 223, 224, these flexible elements 240 1 , 240 2 have a curved end 261 1 , 261 2 coming to be housed in a slot 262 1 , 262 2 made in the follower 225. The radii of curvature of the grooves 253 to 256 are identical to the radius of the circular groove 252. Likewise, the sum of the angles 263, 264 is equal to the sum of the angles 265 , 266, 267. This allows the use of flexible elements 240 1 and 240 2 of the same length and design (see FIG. 7). According to the invention, one of the locking rods 224 comprises a locking element 268 disposed opposite the axis of the follower 225, when the locking rod 224 is at mid-stroke.

Le boîtier 222 est formé de deux moitiés identiques 271 et 272 pour réduire le coût de la fabrication et de l'outillage de la crémone. L'assemblage de ces deux moitiés identiques 271 et 272 se fait par emmanchement à force d'un têton 269 dans un trou 270, disposés tous les deux de même façon par rapport à l'axe de symétrie d'une moitié 271 ou 272.The housing 222 is formed from two identical halves 271 and 272 to reduce the cost of manufacturing and tooling the cremone bolt. The assembly of these two identical halves 271 and 272 is done by force fitting a stud 269 into a hole 270, both arranged in the same way with respect to the axis of symmetry of a half 271 or 272.

Comme visible dans les figures 3 à 6, le couloir de guidage 100, 2002 de l'élément flexible 140, 2402 reliant le fouillot 125, 225 à au moins une des tringles de verrouillage 124, 224 est disposé en dehors de l'espace occupé par l'élément 133, 134, 135 et 2401 reliant le fouillot 125, 225 à l'autre tringle 123, 223 lors de la manoeuvre de la crémone. Ainsi, dans les figures 3 et 4 le couloir de guidage 100 est disposé latéralement et de part et d'autre de l'élément 133, 134, 135 reliant le fouillot 125 à la tringle 123. L'élément flexible 140 s'étend également de part et d'autre du fouillot 125 et comporte des raidisseurs sous forme de ponts 138 dont la largeur est inférieure à l'espace entre les dents 133, 134, 135. Par contre, dans les figures 5 et 6, le couloir de guidage 2002 est disposé extérieurement au secteur décrit par l'extrémité recourbée 2611 de l'élément 2401 reliant le fouillot 225 à l'autre tringle 223 lors de la manoeuvre de la crémone 207. De même que le couloir de guidage 2001 est disposé extérieurement au secteur décrit par l'extrémité recourbée 2612 de l'élément 2402 reliant le fouillot 225 à l'autre tringle 224 lors de la manoeuvre de la crémone 207.As can be seen in FIGS. 3 to 6, the guide passage 100, 200 2 of the flexible element 140, 240 2 connecting the follower 125, 225 to at least one of the locking rods 124, 224 is arranged outside the space occupied by the element 133, 134, 135 and 240 1 connecting the follower 125, 225 to the other rod 123, 223 during the operation of the cremone bolt. Thus, in FIGS. 3 and 4, the guide passage 100 is arranged laterally and on either side of the element 133, 134, 135 connecting the follower 125 to the rod 123. The flexible element 140 also extends on either side of the follower 125 and comprises stiffeners in the form of bridges 138 whose width is less than the space between the teeth 133, 134, 135. On the other hand, in FIGS. 5 and 6, the guide passage 200 2 is arranged outside the sector described by the curved end 261 1 of the element 240 1 connecting the follower 225 to the other rod 223 during the operation of the lever 207. Just as the guide lane 200 1 is disposed outside the sector described by the curved end 261 2 of the element 240 2 connecting the follower 225 to the other rod 224 during the operation of the cremone bolt 207.

Toutefois, lorsque l'élément flexible est composé de plusieurs lames superposées, chaque lame ayant une longueur égale au développement de la partie du couloir qu'elle occupe, il se produit un décalage entre les lames dans le sens de la longueur au moment où ces lames sont déplacées dans le couloir de guidage et passent d'un tronçon de rainure courbé à un autre tronçon de rainure courbé de rayon inverse.However, when the flexible element is composed of several superimposed blades, each blade having a length equal to the development of the part of the corridor which it occupies, there is an offset between the blades in the direction of the length when these blades are moved in the guide channel and pass from one curved groove section to another curved groove section of reverse radius.

Il s'ensuit qu'un élément flexible, composé de plusieurs lames superposées, ne peut, à au moins une de ses extrémités, être relié au fouillot ou à la tringle que par une seule lame. Si l'on voulait relier toutes les lames de l'élément flexible au fouillot ou à la tringle, les différentes lames feraient une boucle et coinceraient l'élément flexible dans le couloir de guidage.It follows that a flexible element, composed of several superimposed blades, can, at at least one of its ends, be connected to the follower or the rod only by a single blade. If we wanted to connect all the blades of the flexible element to the nut or the rod, the different blades would make a loop and would wedge the element flexible in the guideway.

La fragilité d'une liaison par l'une des lames d'un élément flexible composé de plusieurs lames augmente en fonction du nombre des lames d'une épaisseur d'autant plus faible, utilisées pour augmenter la souplesse et la flexibilité de l'élément flexible.The fragility of a connection by one of the blades of a flexible element made up of several blades increases as a function of the number of blades of an even thinner thickness, used to increase the suppleness and the flexibility of the element. flexible.

On se réfère aux figures 8 et 9 montrant le boîtier 322 d'une crémone 307 à deux tringles de verrouillage 323, 324 actionnées par le fouillot 325 dans deux directions opposées. Le boîtier 322, solidaire d'une têtière 305, comporte un logement circulaire 326 pour la rotation libre du fouillot 325. On pratique dans les deux moitiés 371 et 372, symétriques entre-elles du boîtier 322, un couloir de guidage 300 dans lequel se déplace un élément flexible 340. Ce dernier est composé d'une pluralité de lames superposées dont une des extrémités 341 est solidaire de l'extrémité 342 de la tringle de verrouillage 324 par une fixation latérale comprenant au moins un pontet 350 s'engageant dans un trou correspondant 351 réalisé dans ladite extrémité 342. Le couloir de guidage 300 comprend, d'une part, une première rainure courbe 347 concentrique au fouillot 325 et, d'autre part, une seconde rainure courbe 348 de rayon inverse débouchant sur un tronçon de rainure droit 349 parallèle à la tringle 324. Les deux rainures courbes 347 et 348 sont reliées entre-elles par un tronçon de rainure droit 373. La longueur de ce tronçon de rainure droit 373 est égale ou légèrement supérieure à la longueur de la course de la tringle 324. Le tronçon de rainure courbe 347 concentrique au fouillot 325 du couloir de guidage 300 est dévié suivant une courbure en spirale vers le tronçon de rainure droit 373.Reference is made to FIGS. 8 and 9 showing the housing 322 of a cremone bolt 307 with two locking rods 323, 324 actuated by the follower 325 in two opposite directions. The housing 322, integral with a headrest 305, has a circular housing 326 for the free rotation of the follower 325. In the two halves 371 and 372, symmetrical to each other of the housing 322, a guide passage 300 in which is located displaces a flexible element 340. The latter is composed of a plurality of superimposed blades, one of the ends 341 of which is integral with the end 342 of the locking rod 324 by a lateral fixing comprising at least one bridge 350 engaging in a corresponding hole 351 made in said end 342. The guide passage 300 comprises, on the one hand, a first curved groove 347 concentric with the follower 325 and, on the other hand, a second curved groove 348 of reverse radius opening onto a section of straight groove 349 parallel to the rod 324. The two curved grooves 347 and 348 are interconnected by a straight groove section 373. The length of this straight groove section 373 is equal to or slightly greater at the length of the stroke of the rod 324. The curved groove section 347 concentric with the follower 325 of the guide passage 300 is deflected in a spiral curvature towards the straight groove section 373.

Le fouillot 325 comporte sur son pourtour extérieur 330 des dents 331, 333, 334 et 335. La dent 331 coopère avec l'orifice 336 pratiqué dans l'extrémité 339 de l'élément flexible 340 alors que les dents 333, 334 et 335 s'engrènent avec des orifices 343, 344, 345 réalisés dans l'extrémité 346 de l'autre tringle de verrouillage 323.The nut 325 has on its outer circumference 330 teeth 331, 333, 334 and 335. The tooth 331 cooperates with the orifice 336 formed in the end 339 of the flexible element 340 while the teeth 333, 334 and 335 s 'mesh with holes 343, 344, 345 made in the end 346 of the other locking rod 323.

Pour simplifier la conception des crémones actionnées par un quart de tour du fouillot, on prévoit également un autre mode d'exécution. On se réfère aux figures 10 et 11.To simplify the design of the cremone bolts actuated by a quarter turn of the follower, another embodiment is also provided. We refer to Figures 10 and 11.

Selon l'invention, le fouillot 425 comporte trois dents 433, 434, 435 s'engrènant avec des trous 443, 444, 445 réalisés dans l'extrémité 446 de l'une des tringles de verrouillage 423 de la crémone 407, cette tringle 423 coulissant parallèlement à la têtière 405. Par ailleurs, le fouillot 425 comporte un doigt de commande 475 présentant une lumière 476 disposée radialement dans ledit fouillot 425. Dans cette lumière 476 coulisse un axe 477 solidaire de la face supérieure 478 d'une des extrémités 439 d'un élément flexible 440 dont l'autre extrémité 441 est reliée par l'intermédiaire d'un pontet 450 à l'extrémité 442 de la tringle de verrouillage 424.According to the invention, the follower 425 has three teeth 433, 434, 435 meshing with holes 443, 444, 445 made in the end 446 of one of the locking rods 423 of the cremone bolt 407, this rod 423 sliding parallel to the headrest 405. Furthermore, the follower 425 comprises a control finger 475 having a slot 476 disposed radially in said follower 425. In this slot 476 slides an axis 477 integral with the upper face 478 of one of the ends 439 a flexible element 440, the other end 441 of which is connected by means of a bridge 450 to the end 442 of the locking rod 424.

L'élément flexible 440 coulisse dans un couloir de guidage 400 réalisé dans les deux moitiés 471, 472 du boîtier 422 de la crémone 407. Ce couloir de guidage 400 comporte un premier tronçon de rainure droit 479. Ce tronçon de rainure 479 est tangent à un des diamètres 480 du fouillot 425. Par ailleurs, on pratique dans les deux moitiés 471, 472 du boîtier 422 une rainure droite 481, 482 parallèle au tronçon de rainure droit 479 dans laquelle coulisse l'axe 477. Au cours de la rotation du fouillot 425, l'extrémité 439 de l'élément flexible 440 coulisse dans le tronçon de rainure droit 479 alors que l'axe 477 se déplace dans la rainure droite 481, 482 en se rapprochant du centre 483 du fouillot 425 et en coulissant dans la lumière 476 du doigt de commande 475 du fouillot 425. La position "A" de l'axe 477 la plus proche du centre 483 est située sur la médiatrice 484 du tronçon de rainure droit 479 passant par ledit centre 483.The flexible element 440 slides in a guide passage 400 produced in the two halves 471, 472 of the housing 422 of the cremone bolt 407. This guide passage 400 has a first straight groove section 479. This groove section 479 is tangent to one of the diameters 480 of the follower 425. Furthermore, in the two halves 471, 472 of the housing 422, a straight groove 481, 482 parallel to the straight groove section 479 in which the axis 477 slides. During the rotation of the follower 425, the end 439 of the flexible element 440 slides in the straight groove section 479 while the axis 477 moves in the straight groove 481, 482 approaching the center 483 of the follower 425 and sliding in the light 476 of the control finger 475 of the follower 425. The position "A" of the axis 477 closest to the center 483 is located on the perpendicular bisector 484 of the straight groove section 479 passing through said center 483.

Le premier tronçon de rainure droit 479 aboutit à un second tronçon de rainure courbé 485 raccordant ce premier tronçon de rainure droit 479 à un troisième tronçon de rainure droit 486, ce dernier tronçon de rainure droit 486 étant parallèle à la tringle de verrouillage 424.The first straight groove section 479 ends in a second curved groove section 485 connecting this first straight groove section 479 to a third straight groove section 486, this last straight groove section 486 being parallel to the locking rod 424.

Claims (15)

1. Crémone à larder pour fenêtre, porte ou analogue comportant une têtière (5, 105, 205, 305, 405), pourvue d'un boîtier (22, 122, 222, 322, 422) entaillable par perçage, et un fouillot (125, 225, 325, 425) logé dans le boîtier (22, 122, 222, 322, 422), le fouillot (125, 225, 325, 425), actionnant par une rotation d'au moins un quart de tour deux tringles de verrouillage (123, 124, 223, 224, 323, 324, 423, 424), avec une même course dans deux directions opposées par l'intermédiaire d'éléments flexibles (140, 240, 340, 440), guidés chacun dans un couloir de guidage (100, 200, 300, 400), réalisé dans le boîtier (22, 122, 222, 322, 422) et comportant un tronçon de rainure (147, 252, 347) concentrique au fouillot (125, 225, 325, 425), aboutissant à un second tronçon de rainure de rayon inverse (148, 253, 254, 255, 256, 348) dirigeant le couloir de guidage (100, 200, 300, 400), vers un tronçon de rainure droit (149, 249, 349, 486), caractérisésen ce que les tringles de verrouillage (123, 124, 223, 224, 323, 324, 423, 424), sont disposées sur une droite s'étendant le long de la têtière (5, 105, 205, 305, 405) et tangente ou approximativement tangente au pourtour du fouillot (125, 225, 325, 425), et que le tronçon de rainure droit (149, 249, 349, 486), d'au moins un couloir de guidage (100, 200, 300, 400) est disposé le long de l'une des tringles de verrouillage (124, 224, 324, 424), tandis que le tronçon de rainure concentrique (147, 252, 347) du couloir de guidage (100, 200, 300, 400) est décalé par rapport à l'espace du plan médian de la crémone occupé par l'élément (133, 2401, 3401, 445) reliant le fouillot (125, 225, 325, 425), à l'autre tringle (123, 223, 323, 423) soit latéralement, soit angulairement pour que le parcours de l'élément flexible (140, 240, 340, 440), se situe en dehors de l'espace occupé par l'élément (133, 2401, 3401, 445) reliant le fouillot (125, 225, 325, 425), à l'autre tringle (124, 224, 324, 424).1. Cremone bolt for window, door or the like comprising a headrest (5, 105, 205, 305, 405), provided with a housing (22, 122, 222, 322, 422) notched by drilling, and a follower ( 125, 225, 325, 425) housed in the housing (22, 122, 222, 322, 422), the follower (125, 225, 325, 425), actuating two rods by a rotation of at least a quarter turn locking (123, 124, 223, 224, 323, 324, 423, 424), with the same stroke in two opposite directions by means of flexible elements (140, 240, 340, 440), each guided in a guide passage (100, 200, 300, 400), produced in the housing (22, 122, 222, 322, 422) and comprising a groove section (147, 252, 347) concentric with the follower (125, 225, 325 , 425), leading to a second section of groove of reverse radius (148, 253, 254, 255, 256, 348) directing the guide passage (100, 200, 300, 400), towards a straight section of groove (149 , 249, 349, 486), characterized in that the locking rods (123, 12 4, 223, 224, 323, 324, 423, 424), are arranged on a straight line extending along the headrest (5, 105, 205, 305, 405) and tangent or approximately tangent to the periphery of the follower (125 , 225, 325, 425), and that the straight groove section (149, 249, 349, 486), of at least one guide passage (100, 200, 300, 400) is arranged along one locking rods (124, 224, 324, 424), while the concentric groove section (147, 252, 347) of the guide channel (100, 200, 300, 400) is offset from the space of the median plane of the cremone bolt occupied by the element (133, 240 1 , 340 1 , 445) connecting the follower (125, 225, 325, 425), to the other rod (123, 223, 323, 423) either laterally , or angularly so that the path of the flexible element (140, 240, 340, 440) is located outside the space occupied by the element (133, 240 1 , 340 1 , 445) connecting the follower ( 125, 225, 325, 425), to the other rod (124, 224, 324, 424). 2. Crémone selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le couloir de guidage (100) de l'élément flexible (140), reliant le fouillot (125) à au moins une des tringles de verrouillage (124), comporte un tronçon de rainure (147) concentrique au fouillot (125) et qu'il est disposé dans un plan latéral au fouillot (125).2. Cremone bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide passage (100) of the flexible element (140), connecting the follower (125) to at least one of the locking rods (124), comprises a section of groove (147) concentric with the follower (125) and that it is arranged in a plane lateral to the follower (125). 3. Crémone selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le fouillot (125) comporte sur son pourtour extérieur (130) des dents (131 à 135) s'engrènant, d'une part, avec des orifices (136, 137) pratiqués dans une des extrémités (139) de l'élément flexible (140) dont l'autre extrémité (141) est solidaire de l'extrémité (142) d'une des tringles (124) et, d'autre part, avec des orifices (143, 144, 145) réalisés dans l'extrémité (146) de l'autre tringle (123).3. Cremone bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that the follower (125) has on its outer periphery (130) teeth (131 to 135) meshing, on the one hand, with orifices (136, 137) made in one of the ends (139) of the flexible element (140) whose other end (141) is integral with the end (142) of one of the rods (124) and, on the other hand, with orifices (143, 144, 145) made in the end (146) of the other rod (123). 4. Crémone selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que deux couloirs de guidage (2001, 2002) pour deux éléments flexibles (2401, 2402) sont disposés de part et d'autre du plan médian du fouillot (225) et se composent de tronçons de rainure (259, 260) à rayon identique.4. Cremone bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that two guide lanes (200 1 , 200 2 ) for two flexible elements (240 1 , 240 2 ) are arranged on either side of the median plane of the follower (225) and consist of groove sections (259, 260) with identical radius. 5. Crémone selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les couloirs de guidage (2001, 2002), pour deux éléments flexibles (2401, 2402) sont constitués par une rainure circulaire (252) dans laquelle débouchent par un rayon de raccordement, deux paires de bretelles (253, 254, 255, 256) dont les sommets de jonction (257, 258), forment entre eux un angle approximatif de cent vingts degrés s'évasant vers des tronçons droits (2491, 2492), parallèles aux tringles de verrouillage (223, 224).5. Cremone bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide lanes (200 1 , 200 2 ), for two flexible elements (240 1 , 240 2 ) are constituted by a circular groove (252) into which open out by a radius of connection, two pairs of straps (253, 254, 255, 256) whose junction vertices (257, 258), form between them an approximate angle of one hundred and twenty degrees widening towards straight sections (249 1 , 249 2 ), parallel to the locking rods (223, 224). 6. Crémone selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les rayons des tronçons de rainure (253 à 256), composant les couloirs de guidage (2001, 2002) sont identiques et que la somme des angles (263, 264) dans lesquels s'inscrivent les tronçons de rainure (255, 256) pour un élément flexible (2402) est identique à la somme des angles (265, 266, 267) dans lesquels s'inscrivent les tronçons de rainure (253, 254) pour l'autre élément flexible (2401).6. Cremone bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that the radii of the groove sections (253 to 256), making up the guideways (200 1 , 200 2 ) are identical and that the sum of the angles (263, 264) in which fit the groove sections (255, 256) for a flexible element (240 2 ) is identical to the sum of the angles (265, 266, 267) in which the groove sections (253, 254) fit the other flexible element (240 1 ). 7. Crémone selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le boîtier (122, 222, 322, 422), est formé de deux moitiés symétriques et/ou identiques (171, 172, 271, 272, 371, 372, 471, 472).7. Cremone bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (122, 222, 322, 422), is formed by two symmetrical and / or identical halves (171, 172, 271, 272, 371, 372, 471, 472 ). 8. Crémone selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le fouillot (225) comporte, sur son pourtour extérieur, au moins une fente (2621, 2622), dans laquelle s'engage latéralement l'extrémité recourbée (2611, 2612) d'un élément flexible (2401, 2402)' pour relier l'élément flexible (2401, 2402) au fouillot (225).8. Cremone bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that the follower (225) has, on its outer periphery, at least one slot (262 1 , 262 2 ), in which the curved end (261 1 , 261 2 ) of a flexible element (240 1 , 240 2 ) ' engages laterally to connect the flexible element (240 1 , 240 2 ) to the follower (225). 9. Crémone selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'une des tringles de verrouillage (224) comporte un élément de verrouillage (268) disposé en regard à l'axe du fouillot (225) lorsque la tringle de verrouillage (224) se trouve à mi-course.9. Cremone bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that one of the locking rods (224) comprises a locking element (268) disposed facing the axis of the follower (225) when the locking rod (224) is halfway down. 10. Crémone selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le couloir de guidage (300) comporte une rainure droite (373) intercalée entre deux tronçons de rainure courbes (347, 348) de rayons inverses, la longueur de ce tronçon (373) étant au moins égale à la longueur de la course de la tringle (324) actionnée par l'intermédiaire de l'élément flexible (340) composé de plusieurs lames superposées.10. Cremone bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide passage (300) has a straight groove (373) interposed between two curved groove sections (347, 348) of reverse radii, the length of this section (373) being at least equal to the length of the stroke of the rod (324) actuated by means of the flexible element (340) composed of several superimposed blades. 11. Crémone selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que la liaison entre le fouillot (325) et l'extrémité (341) de l'élément flexible (340) est circonférentiellement fixe mais radialement mobile.11. Cremone bolt according to claim 10, characterized in that the connection between the follower (325) and the end (341) of the flexible element (340) is circumferentially fixed but radially movable. 12. Crémone selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que le tronçon de rainure (347) concentrique au fouillot (325) du couloir de guidage (300) est dévié selon une courbure en spirale vers le tronçon de rainure droit (373) intercalé pour obtenir une conception d'ensemble de la partie centrale du boîtier (322) s'inscrivant dans un secteur de faible envergure.12. Cremone bolt according to claim 10, characterized in that the groove section (347) concentric with the follower (325) of the guide passage (300) is deflected in a spiral curvature towards the straight groove section (373) interposed for obtaining an overall design of the central part of the housing (322) which is part of a small sector. 13. Crémone selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le couloir de guidage (400) comporte un premier tronçon de rainure droit (479) tangent à un des diamètres (480) du fouillot (425), aboutissant à un second tronçon de rainure courbé (485) dirigeant k couloir de guidage (400) vers un tronçon de rainure droit (486), parallèle à la tringle de verrouillage (424), et que la liaison entre le fouillot (425) et l'extrémité (439) de l'élément flexible (440) est circonférentiellement fixe mais radialement libre.13. Cremone bolt according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide passage (400) comprises a first straight groove section (479) tangent to one of the diameters (480) of the follower (425), leading to a second groove section curved (485) directing guideway (400) towards a straight groove section (486), parallel to the locking rod (424), and that the connection between the follower (425) and the end (439) of the flexible element (440) is circumferentially fixed but radially free. 14. Crémone selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que la liaison entre le fouillot (425) et l'extrémité (439) de l'élément flexible (440) comporte un axe (477) solidaire de l'extrémité (439) de l'élément flexible (440) et étant engagé dans une lumière (476) disposée radialement dans le fouillot (425).14. Cremone bolt according to claim 13, characterized in that the connection between the follower (425) and the end (439) of the flexible element (440) has an axis (477) integral with the end (439) of the flexible element (440) and being engaged in a hole (476) disposed radially in the follower (425). 15. Crémone selon les revendications 13 et 14, caractérisée en ce que le boîtier (422) comporte une rainure droite (481, 482), parallèle au tronçon de rainure droit (479) du couloir de guidage (400) et dans laquelle se déplace l'axe (477) solidaire de l'extrémité (439) de l'élément flexible (440).15. Cremone bolt according to claims 13 and 14, characterized in that the housing (422) has a straight groove (481, 482), parallel to the straight groove section (479) of the guide passage (400) and in which moves the axis (477) integral with the end (439) of the flexible element (440).
EP19790400673 1978-09-25 1979-09-21 Bolt for a window, door or the like Expired EP0009457B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT79400673T ATE2176T1 (en) 1978-09-25 1979-09-21 LOCKING GEAR FOR WINDOWS, DOORS OR. DGL.

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7828290A FR2436866A1 (en) 1978-09-25 1978-09-25 Window locking mechanism with sliding bars - has drive with teeth lifting one bar and flexible strap lowering second bar
FR7828290 1978-09-25
FR7836612 1978-12-22
FR7836612A FR2444771A2 (en) 1978-09-25 1978-12-22 Window locking mechanism with sliding bars - has drive with teeth lifting one bar and flexible strap lowering second bar
FR7903678 1979-02-08
FR7903678A FR2448611A2 (en) 1978-09-25 1979-02-08 Window locking mechanism with sliding bars - has drive with teeth lifting one bar and flexible strap lowering second bar

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0009457A1 true EP0009457A1 (en) 1980-04-02
EP0009457B1 EP0009457B1 (en) 1983-01-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19790400673 Expired EP0009457B1 (en) 1978-09-25 1979-09-21 Bolt for a window, door or the like

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EP (1) EP0009457B1 (en)
DE (1) DE2964449D1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0015814B1 (en) * 1979-03-02 1983-03-23 FERCO INTERNATIONAL Usine de Ferrures de Bâtiment Société à responsabilité limitée dite: Double-acting locking device for window, door or the like
CN102644410A (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-08-22 王瑞汶 Lock structure for doors and windows

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR695868A (en) * 1929-06-07 1930-12-23 Bolt closure device moved by pushing by means of a rotating nut
DE1054347B (en) * 1954-12-18 1959-04-02 Friedrich Puchtler Window transmission
DE2319315A1 (en) * 1973-04-17 1974-10-31 Jul Niederdrenk Fa THREE-BOLT LOCK WITH OPPOSAL LOCKING BARS AND CENTRAL KEYHOLE
FR2273928A1 (en) * 1974-06-04 1976-01-02 Weidtmann Wilhelm Sliding bar locking mechanism for door - has cylinder attached to bar housed inpocket in door
US4068871A (en) * 1976-11-03 1978-01-17 General Motors Corporation Latch operating mechanism

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR695868A (en) * 1929-06-07 1930-12-23 Bolt closure device moved by pushing by means of a rotating nut
DE1054347B (en) * 1954-12-18 1959-04-02 Friedrich Puchtler Window transmission
DE2319315A1 (en) * 1973-04-17 1974-10-31 Jul Niederdrenk Fa THREE-BOLT LOCK WITH OPPOSAL LOCKING BARS AND CENTRAL KEYHOLE
FR2273928A1 (en) * 1974-06-04 1976-01-02 Weidtmann Wilhelm Sliding bar locking mechanism for door - has cylinder attached to bar housed inpocket in door
US4068871A (en) * 1976-11-03 1978-01-17 General Motors Corporation Latch operating mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0015814B1 (en) * 1979-03-02 1983-03-23 FERCO INTERNATIONAL Usine de Ferrures de Bâtiment Société à responsabilité limitée dite: Double-acting locking device for window, door or the like
CN102644410A (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-08-22 王瑞汶 Lock structure for doors and windows
CN102644410B (en) * 2011-02-22 2014-06-11 王瑞汶 Lock structure for doors and windows

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2964449D1 (en) 1983-02-10
EP0009457B1 (en) 1983-01-05

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