EP0000417B1 - Saugbagger und Verfahren zum Beladen desselben - Google Patents

Saugbagger und Verfahren zum Beladen desselben Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0000417B1
EP0000417B1 EP78200091A EP78200091A EP0000417B1 EP 0000417 B1 EP0000417 B1 EP 0000417B1 EP 78200091 A EP78200091 A EP 78200091A EP 78200091 A EP78200091 A EP 78200091A EP 0000417 B1 EP0000417 B1 EP 0000417B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hold
suction dredger
loading
sand
effluent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP78200091A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0000417A1 (de
Inventor
Gerrit Hendrik Van Zeggelaar
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ballast Nedam NV
Amsterdamse Ballast Bagger En Grond (Amsterdam Ballast Dredging) BV
Ingenieursbureau voor Systemen en Octrooien Spanstaal BV
Scheepswerf en Machinefabriek De Liesbosch BV
Original Assignee
Amsterdamse Ballast Bagger En Grond (Amsterdam Ballast Dredging) BV
Ingenieursbureau voor Systemen en Octrooien Spanstaal BV
Scheepswerf en Machinefabriek De Liesbosch BV
Ballast Nedam Groep NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Amsterdamse Ballast Bagger En Grond (Amsterdam Ballast Dredging) BV, Ingenieursbureau voor Systemen en Octrooien Spanstaal BV, Scheepswerf en Machinefabriek De Liesbosch BV, Ballast Nedam Groep NV filed Critical Amsterdamse Ballast Bagger En Grond (Amsterdam Ballast Dredging) BV
Publication of EP0000417A1 publication Critical patent/EP0000417A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0000417B1 publication Critical patent/EP0000417B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/30—Conveying materials in bulk through pipes or tubes by liquid pressure
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • E02F7/04—Loading devices mounted on a dredger or an excavator hopper dredgers, also equipment for unloading the hopper
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • E02F7/06—Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
    • E02F7/065—Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators mounted on a floating dredger

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method of loading a suction dredger in which a suspension of sand and water is pumped into the hold of the suction dredger during a loading operation which is carried out in at least two steps, to wit
  • the invention relates to and provides, in addition, a suction dredger for carrying out the method in accordance with the invention, said dredger comprising a hold, a pump for pumping a suspension of sand and water into the hold and effluent means to be set in a first loading step at a high level corresponding to the maximum volume of the hold and in a second loading step at a tower level, the proportions of the hold volume being such that in a first step the suction dredger can be loaded with the sand and water mixture substantially up to its maximum permissible carrying capacity, there being provided control-means for bringing the effluent means to lower and lower levels in dependence upon loading measuring means during the second loading step, said dredger being characterized in that said control-means are adapted to lower the effluent means intermittently in steps.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a suction dredger in accordance with the invention in carrying out the method according to the invention
  • Figures 2 and 3 are each a graph representing the volume of the hold and the weight of the load respectively, when the method according to the invention is carried into effect.
  • the suction dredger 1 shown in Figure 1 is a trawl dredger especially equipped for carrying out the method in accordance with the invention.
  • the suction dredger 1 comprises a hold 3 in a hull 2, a pump 4 for pumping a suspension of sand and water into the hold 3 and effluent means 9.
  • the pump 4 communicates at one end with a suction pipe 5, a trailing suction head 10 of which is dragged on along the ground 11 below the water 12, when the suction dredger 1 is propelled in the direction of the arrow 14 by means of a propeller 13.
  • the pump 4 communicates with a loading pipe 6, from which the water and sand suspension gets into the hold 3.
  • the effluent means 9 comprise a vertical, fixed tube 15 communicating with the water 12, a tube 8 vertically displaceable in the former and having at the top end an overflow dish 7 and a hydraulic cylinder 16, the piston rod 17 of which is connected with the dish 7 for the vertical adjustment of the overflow rim 18 of the overflow dish 7.
  • the hold 3 has very large proportions as compared with the carrying capacity of the suction dredger 1, that is to say, the hold 3 can be filled with sand only up to the level Z,,,.
  • the loading operation is performed in at least two steps 21 and 22 (see Figures 2 and 3).
  • the overflow rim 18 is held in its highest position 18"' indicated in Figure 1 by broken lines, at least at such a high level that the hold 3 is loaded essentially up to its maximum volume 19 and up to the maximum carrying capacity 20 of the suction dredger 1 with a suspension of sand and water pumped into the hold 3.
  • the graphs drawn in broken lines represent the volume V t and the weight W, respectively of the total quantities of sand and water contained in the hold 3
  • the solid lines V s and W s represent the volume and the weight respectively of sand settled down in the hold 3.
  • second step 22 is carried out, in which additional suspension is pumped into the hold 3 and in which the effluent means are lowered in dependence upon the weight of the load in the hold 3 to an extent such that the suction dredger 1 remains essentially loaded up to its maximum permissible carrying capacity 20.
  • the graph W t indicated by broken lines extends substantially horizontally along the dotted line 23. This dotted, straight line 23 and the naturally varying dotted line 24 of Figure 2 would be attained, if the overflow rim 18 were gradually lowered. According to the invention, however, the overflow rim 18 is lowered intermittently rather than gradually.
  • the effluent means 9 comprise a control-rod 26 with a head 27, which moves along pulse generators 28 during the upward and downward movements of the overflow rim 18.
  • the pulse generators 28 correspond each to, a level of the overflow rim 18, where it is retained for some time.
  • the suction dredger 1 In order to maintain the suction dredger 1 essentially loaded up to its maximum permissible carrying capacity 20, it is equipped with a draught gauge 29, from which a signal is applied to a comparator 30, in which a value of the maximum permissible carrying capacity is set.
  • the comparator 30 applies a pulse to a control-means 31 of a hydraulic valve 32, which governs the fluid flow to and from both ends of the hydraulic cylinder 16.
  • the overflow dish 7 then moves down by one level difference until the head 27 of the rod 26 reaches a pulse generator 28, which applies a pulse to a control-member 33 for setting the control-valve 32 in a stop position in order to prevent the overflow dish 7 from moving further downwards.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Underground Or Underwater Handling Of Building Materials (AREA)

Claims (2)

1. Verfahren zum Beladen eines Saugbaggerschiffes (1), bei welchem eine Wasser-Sand-Suspension in den Raum (3) des Saugbaggerschiffes gepumpt wird während einer Beladung die in mindestens zwei Schritten durchgeführt wird, d.h.:
einem ersten Schritt, worin Abflussmittel (9) auf einer derartig hohen Hohelage gehalten werden, dass der Raum hauptsächlich bis zu seinem Maximalinhalt und das Saugbaggerschiff bis zu seiner grössten Tragfähigkeit beladen wird, dadurch dass eine Sand-Wasser-Suspension bis in den Raum gepumpt wird und
einem darauffolgenden, zweiten Schritt, worin weitere Suspension in den Raum gepumpt wird und worin die Abflussmittel in Abhängigkeit des Gewichts der Ladung in Raum derart hinunter gebracht werden, dass das Saugbaggerschiff hauptsächlich auf der maximal zulässigen Tragfähigkeit beladen bleibt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abflussmittel intermittierend zu jedesmal niedrigeren Hohelagen bewogen werden.
2. Saugbaggerschiff (1) zum Durchführen des Verfahrens nach Patentanspruch 1, das einen Raum (3), eine Pumpe (4) zum im Raum Pumpen einer Sand-Wasser-Suspension und Abflussmittel (9) umfasst, welche Abflussmittel (9) in einem ersten Beladungsschritt auf einer dem Maximalinhalt des Raumes entsprechenden hohen Hohelage und in einem zweiten Beladungsschritt auf einer niedrigeren Hohelage anbringbar sind, wobei der Rauminhalt dermassen gross ist, dass das Saugbaggerschiff im ersten Schritt mit einer Sand-Wasser-Suspension hauptsächlich bis zu seiner höchstzulässigen Tragfähigkeit beladen ist, und wobei Bedienungsmittel (16, 17, 32) vorhanden sind zum während des zweiten Beladungsschrittes in Abhängigkeit von Ladungmessmittel (29) stets weiter Hinunterbringen der Abflussmittel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bedienungsmittel die Abflussmittel intermittierend zu jedesmal niedrigeren Hohelagen hinunter bringen können.
EP78200091A 1977-07-12 1978-07-10 Saugbagger und Verfahren zum Beladen desselben Expired EP0000417B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL7707770.A NL165527B (nl) 1977-07-12 1977-07-12 Zuigbaggervaartuig en werkwijze voor het beladen van een zuigbaggervaartuig.
NL7707770 1977-07-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0000417A1 EP0000417A1 (de) 1979-01-24
EP0000417B1 true EP0000417B1 (de) 1981-01-07

Family

ID=19828862

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP78200091A Expired EP0000417B1 (de) 1977-07-12 1978-07-10 Saugbagger und Verfahren zum Beladen desselben

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4245932A (de)
EP (1) EP0000417B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS5438088A (de)
AU (1) AU528582B2 (de)
BR (1) BR7804494A (de)
DE (1) DE2860408D1 (de)
EG (1) EG15425A (de)
NL (1) NL165527B (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI66669C (fi) * 1983-02-28 1984-11-12 Waertsilae Oy Ab Oeverstroemningsroer foer lastrumsfoersett sugmudderverk
BE1005478A3 (nl) * 1991-10-30 1993-08-03 Dredging Int Werkwijze en inrichting voor het selectief verwijderen van bezoedelde en niet bezoedelde baggerspecies.
BE1018577A4 (nl) * 2009-04-22 2011-04-05 Dredging Int Baggertuig en werkwijze voor het beladen van het baggertuig met baggerspecie.
NL2013368B1 (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-09-26 Ihc Holland Ie Bv Adjustable overflow system.
NL2015858B1 (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-06-13 Ihc Holland Ie Bv Panflute overflow system.

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE154328C (de) * 1900-01-01
US1706035A (en) * 1926-11-24 1929-03-19 Nacey James Vessel
DE484808C (de) * 1929-10-22 Werft Nobiskrug G M B H Schwimmkoerper fuer Ladung nassen Kieses oder Sandes
NL6815921A (de) * 1968-11-08 1970-05-12
NL7513264A (nl) * 1975-11-12 1977-05-16 Spanstaal Zuigbaggervaartuig en werkwijze voor het beladen van een ruim van een zuigbaggervaartuig.

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6816373A (de) * 1968-11-15 1970-05-20
NL6816677A (de) * 1968-11-21 1970-05-25
NL6902178A (de) * 1969-02-12 1970-08-14
NL145011B (nl) * 1970-05-14 1975-02-17 Ballast Nedam Groep Nv Werkwijze voor het met baggerspecie beladen van een baggervaartuig.
JPS5114799A (ja) * 1974-07-25 1976-02-05 Shinchuo Kogyo Kk Kosenjuyohyotekisochi

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE154328C (de) * 1900-01-01
DE484808C (de) * 1929-10-22 Werft Nobiskrug G M B H Schwimmkoerper fuer Ladung nassen Kieses oder Sandes
US1706035A (en) * 1926-11-24 1929-03-19 Nacey James Vessel
NL6815921A (de) * 1968-11-08 1970-05-12
NL7513264A (nl) * 1975-11-12 1977-05-16 Spanstaal Zuigbaggervaartuig en werkwijze voor het beladen van een ruim van een zuigbaggervaartuig.

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
HANSA SCHIFFAHRT - SCHIFFBAU - HAFEN, 1961, No. 23 PGES 2462 AND 2463 *
NAVIREES, PORTS ET CHANTIERS, MARS 1951, M. RICHARD "LES NOUVELLES DRAGUES ASPIRATRICES, PIERRE-DUREPAIRE ET PIERRE-HENRY-WATIER" *
PORTS AND DREDGING, No. 48 1965, "YOLANDA KLEINER LAADRUIM EN GROTERE CAPACITEIT", PAGES 7 TO 9 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7707770A (nl) 1979-01-16
DE2860408D1 (en) 1981-02-26
BR7804494A (pt) 1979-04-03
AU528582B2 (en) 1983-05-05
EG15425A (en) 1986-06-30
US4245932A (en) 1981-01-20
JPS5438088A (en) 1979-03-22
JPS6153277B2 (de) 1986-11-17
AU3796578A (en) 1980-01-17
NL165527B (nl) 1980-11-17
EP0000417A1 (de) 1979-01-24

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