EE05863B1 - Elektrotermiline reaktor - Google Patents
Elektrotermiline reaktorInfo
- Publication number
- EE05863B1 EE05863B1 EEP201900032A EEP201900032A EE05863B1 EE 05863 B1 EE05863 B1 EE 05863B1 EE P201900032 A EEP201900032 A EE P201900032A EE P201900032 A EEP201900032 A EE P201900032A EE 05863 B1 EE05863 B1 EE 05863B1
- Authority
- EE
- Estonia
- Prior art keywords
- reaction chamber
- source material
- channel
- gasification
- reactor
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
Elektrotermiline reaktor on ette nähtud lähtematerjali, erinevate süsivesinikke ja süsinikku sisaldavate orgaaniliste ühendite ja kütuse, sh söe, põlevkivi, turba, puidu, aga ka olmeprügi ja muude jäätmete ning eri plastide ja kummitoodete gaasistamiseks, saades niiviisi muudeks ostarveteks kasutatava sünteesgaasi. Elektrotermiline reaktor sisaldab lähtematerjali gaasistamiseks omavahel ühendatud ülemisest 1 ja alumisest osast 2 koosnevat reaktsioonikambrit, reaktsioonikambriga ühendatud lähtematerjali punkrit 30, reaktsioonikambri põhjas sularäbu vanni 4, sellega ühendatud kahte vedelmetallelektroodi 6, mis on omakorda elektrilises ühenduses kahe metallelektroodiga 8, kus vedelmetallelektroodid 6 on teineteisest eraldatud vaheseinaga 7. Reaktsioonikambri seinas paikneb sulgurventiiliga varustatud kanal 25 sünteesgaasi reaktsioonikambrist väljajuhtimiseks. Reaktsioonikambri ülemine osa 1 on kanali 27 kaudu ühendatud tükeldatud lähtematerjali punkriga 30. Reaktsioonikambri alumine osa 2 on kanali 18 kaudu ühenduses peenlähtematerjali punkriga 31, kusjuures peenlähtematerjali reaktsioonikambrisse suunamiseks on reaktsioonikambri ülemises osas 1 moodustatud kraani ja gaasipuhuriga varustatud kanal 15, mille kaudu gaasistamisel tekkinud gaasi osa on suunatud ejektorisse 20. Plastlähtematerjali punkrist 39 reaktsioonikambrisse plastlähtematerjali sisestamiseks on ette nähtud etteandekanal. Reaktor on varustatud reaktsioonikambri käivitamiseks ja selle töötamisel gaasistamisprotsesside juhtimiseks kontrollisõlmega 46 ja selleks vajalike kontrollventiilidega 21, 22, 23 ja 24.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEP201900032A EE05863B1 (et) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Elektrotermiline reaktor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEP201900032A EE05863B1 (et) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Elektrotermiline reaktor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EE201900032A EE201900032A (et) | 2021-07-15 |
| EE05863B1 true EE05863B1 (et) | 2024-01-15 |
Family
ID=76807271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEP201900032A EE05863B1 (et) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Elektrotermiline reaktor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EE (1) | EE05863B1 (et) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB884740A (en) * | 1957-09-30 | 1961-12-13 | Ferdinand Lentjes Stiftung | Improvements relating to gas producers |
| EP0117765A2 (en) * | 1983-03-01 | 1984-09-05 | Heuristic Engineering Inc. | Incinerators, and gasifiers and burners forming part of same |
| US4498909A (en) * | 1982-11-02 | 1985-02-12 | Dm International, Inc. | Process for the gasification of fuels |
| RU2152561C1 (ru) * | 1998-01-22 | 2000-07-10 | Институт проблем химической физики РАН | Способ переработки конденсированных горючих |
| EP2014744A1 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2009-01-14 | Institut Problem Khimicheskoi Fiziki Rossiiskoi AK | Method for processing condensed fuel by gasification and a device for carrying out said method |
| CN110452739A (zh) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种超临界水气化法联合水热法的餐厨垃圾处理系统 |
-
2019
- 2019-12-23 EE EEP201900032A patent/EE05863B1/et unknown
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB884740A (en) * | 1957-09-30 | 1961-12-13 | Ferdinand Lentjes Stiftung | Improvements relating to gas producers |
| US4498909A (en) * | 1982-11-02 | 1985-02-12 | Dm International, Inc. | Process for the gasification of fuels |
| EP0117765A2 (en) * | 1983-03-01 | 1984-09-05 | Heuristic Engineering Inc. | Incinerators, and gasifiers and burners forming part of same |
| RU2152561C1 (ru) * | 1998-01-22 | 2000-07-10 | Институт проблем химической физики РАН | Способ переработки конденсированных горючих |
| EP2014744A1 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2009-01-14 | Institut Problem Khimicheskoi Fiziki Rossiiskoi AK | Method for processing condensed fuel by gasification and a device for carrying out said method |
| CN110452739A (zh) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-15 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种超临界水气化法联合水热法的餐厨垃圾处理系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EE201900032A (et) | 2021-07-15 |
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