EA201892167A1 - Усовершенствованные конфигурации охлаждения и насоса реактора на расплавленном топливе - Google Patents
Усовершенствованные конфигурации охлаждения и насоса реактора на расплавленном топливеInfo
- Publication number
- EA201892167A1 EA201892167A1 EA201892167A EA201892167A EA201892167A1 EA 201892167 A1 EA201892167 A1 EA 201892167A1 EA 201892167 A EA201892167 A EA 201892167A EA 201892167 A EA201892167 A EA 201892167A EA 201892167 A1 EA201892167 A1 EA 201892167A1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- meltived
- reactor
- improved cooling
- cooling configuration
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C1/00—Reactor types
- G21C1/32—Integral reactors, i.e. reactors wherein parts functionally associated with the reactor but not essential to the reaction, e.g. heat exchangers, are disposed inside the enclosure with the core
- G21C1/326—Integral reactors, i.e. reactors wherein parts functionally associated with the reactor but not essential to the reaction, e.g. heat exchangers, are disposed inside the enclosure with the core wherein the heat exchanger is disposed next to or beside the core
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C1/00—Reactor types
- G21C1/02—Fast fission reactors, i.e. reactors not using a moderator ; Metal cooled reactors; Fast breeders
- G21C1/03—Fast fission reactors, i.e. reactors not using a moderator ; Metal cooled reactors; Fast breeders cooled by a coolant not essentially pressurised, e.g. pool-type reactors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C1/00—Reactor types
- G21C1/04—Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
- G21C1/06—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated
- G21C1/22—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated using liquid or gaseous fuel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C1/00—Reactor types
- G21C1/32—Integral reactors, i.e. reactors wherein parts functionally associated with the reactor but not essential to the reaction, e.g. heat exchangers, are disposed inside the enclosure with the core
- G21C1/328—Integral reactors, i.e. reactors wherein parts functionally associated with the reactor but not essential to the reaction, e.g. heat exchangers, are disposed inside the enclosure with the core wherein the prime mover is also disposed in the vessel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C11/00—Shielding structurally associated with the reactor
- G21C11/06—Reflecting shields, i.e. for minimising loss of neutrons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C15/00—Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
- G21C15/02—Arrangements or disposition of passages in which heat is transferred to the coolant; Coolant flow control devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C15/00—Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
- G21C15/02—Arrangements or disposition of passages in which heat is transferred to the coolant; Coolant flow control devices
- G21C15/12—Arrangements or disposition of passages in which heat is transferred to the coolant; Coolant flow control devices from pressure vessel; from containment vessel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C15/00—Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
- G21C15/02—Arrangements or disposition of passages in which heat is transferred to the coolant; Coolant flow control devices
- G21C15/14—Arrangements or disposition of passages in which heat is transferred to the coolant; Coolant flow control devices from headers; from joints in ducts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C15/00—Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
- G21C15/24—Promoting flow of the coolant
- G21C15/243—Promoting flow of the coolant for liquids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C15/00—Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
- G21C15/24—Promoting flow of the coolant
- G21C15/243—Promoting flow of the coolant for liquids
- G21C15/25—Promoting flow of the coolant for liquids using jet pumps
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C15/00—Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
- G21C15/24—Promoting flow of the coolant
- G21C15/26—Promoting flow of the coolant by convection, e.g. using chimneys, using divergent channels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C15/00—Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
- G21C15/28—Selection of specific coolants ; Additions to the reactor coolants, e.g. against moderator corrosion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/02—Fuel elements
- G21C3/24—Fuel elements with fissile or breeder material in fluid form within a non-active casing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C3/00—Reactor fuel elements and their assemblies; Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel elements
- G21C3/42—Selection of substances for use as reactor fuel
- G21C3/44—Fluid or fluent reactor fuel
- G21C3/54—Fused salt, oxide or hydroxide compositions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C5/00—Moderator or core structure; Selection of materials for use as moderator
- G21C5/14—Moderator or core structure; Selection of materials for use as moderator characterised by shape
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C1/00—Reactor types
- G21C1/04—Thermal reactors ; Epithermal reactors
- G21C1/06—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated
- G21C1/14—Heterogeneous reactors, i.e. in which fuel and moderator are separated moderator being substantially not pressurised, e.g. swimming-pool reactor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Описаны конфигурации реакторов на расплавленной топливной соли, которые содержат вспомогательную систему охлаждения, которая разделяет часть первичного охлаждающего контура, но допускает пассивное охлаждение тепла радиоактивного распада из реактора. Кроме того, описаны различные конфигурации насосов для циркуляции расплавленного топлива через активную зону реактора и один или несколько установленных в корпусе теплообменников.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201662330726P | 2016-05-02 | 2016-05-02 | |
PCT/US2017/030457 WO2017192464A2 (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2017-05-01 | Improved molten fuel reactor cooling and pump configurations |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EA201892167A1 true EA201892167A1 (ru) | 2019-05-31 |
EA038588B1 EA038588B1 (ru) | 2021-09-20 |
Family
ID=58708039
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA201892166A EA035652B1 (ru) | 2016-05-02 | 2017-05-01 | Усовершенствованная конфигурация теплового регулирования ядерного реактора на расплавленном топливе |
EA201892167A EA038588B1 (ru) | 2016-05-02 | 2017-05-01 | Усовершенствованные конфигурации охлаждения и насоса реактора на расплавленном топливе |
EA201892178A EA037791B8 (ru) | 2016-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Ядерный реактор на расплавленном топливе с отражающим нейтроны теплоносителем |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA201892166A EA035652B1 (ru) | 2016-05-02 | 2017-05-01 | Усовершенствованная конфигурация теплового регулирования ядерного реактора на расплавленном топливе |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA201892178A EA037791B8 (ru) | 2016-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Ядерный реактор на расплавленном топливе с отражающим нейтроны теплоносителем |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US10741293B2 (ru) |
EP (3) | EP3453024B1 (ru) |
JP (4) | JP6960413B2 (ru) |
KR (4) | KR102377348B1 (ru) |
CN (3) | CN109074876B (ru) |
AU (4) | AU2017261231B2 (ru) |
BR (2) | BR112018072071B1 (ru) |
CA (3) | CA3018444C (ru) |
EA (3) | EA035652B1 (ru) |
MX (3) | MX2018013286A (ru) |
WO (3) | WO2017192464A2 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (24)
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US11276503B2 (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2022-03-15 | Terrapower, Llc | Anti-proliferation safeguards for nuclear fuel salts |
US20160189813A1 (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2016-06-30 | Terrapower, Llc | Molten nuclear fuel salts and related systems and methods |
US10665356B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2020-05-26 | Terrapower, Llc | Molten fuel nuclear reactor with neutron reflecting coolant |
CA2999894A1 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-06 | Terrapower, Llc | Neutron reflector assembly for dynamic spectrum shifting |
US10867710B2 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2020-12-15 | Terrapower, Llc | Molten fuel nuclear reactor with neutron reflecting coolant |
EP3453024B1 (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2020-09-09 | TerraPower LLC | Improved molten fuel reactor cooling and pump configurations |
EP3485496B1 (en) | 2016-07-15 | 2020-04-15 | TerraPower, LLC | Vertically-segmented nuclear reactor |
EP3922605A1 (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2021-12-15 | TerraPower LLC | Electro-synthesis of uranium chloride fuel salts |
WO2018140117A2 (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2018-08-02 | Terrapower, Llc | Thermal management of molten fuel nuclear reactors |
KR101988265B1 (ko) * | 2017-05-24 | 2019-06-12 | 한국원자력연구원 | 원자로용기 내 냉각 및 발전 시스템 |
CN108417277B (zh) * | 2017-12-25 | 2021-06-11 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | 一种一体化堆本体系统及氯盐堆系统 |
WO2019152595A1 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2019-08-08 | Terrapower, Llc | Direct heat exchanger for molten chloride fast reactor |
CA3092142A1 (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2019-11-28 | Terrapower, Llc | Reflectors for molten chloride fast reactors |
CN109887623A (zh) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-06-14 | 中广核研究院有限公司 | 一种具有迷宫式流道的池式铅基快堆 |
CN109830315B (zh) * | 2019-01-29 | 2022-08-02 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 一种展开式核反应堆堆芯 |
CN109859860A (zh) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-06-07 | 中国原子能科学研究院 | 研究性反应堆 |
CN110364273A (zh) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-22 | 华南理工大学 | 一种液态燃料空间堆 |
US11881320B2 (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2024-01-23 | Terrapower, Llc | Molten fuel reactors and orifice ring plates for molten fuel reactors |
JP7349379B2 (ja) | 2020-01-28 | 2023-09-22 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 燃料棒出力の解析方法、解析装置及び燃料棒出力の解析プログラム |
RU2733900C1 (ru) | 2020-03-06 | 2020-10-08 | Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом" | Быстрый жидко-солевой реактор |
CN111951985B (zh) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-10-18 | 四川大学 | 一种模块化空间核反应堆发电单元 |
US11728052B2 (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2023-08-15 | Terra Power, Llc | Fast spectrum molten chloride test reactors |
US11798697B2 (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2023-10-24 | Terrapower, Llc | Passive heat removal system for nuclear reactors |
CN113756892B (zh) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-10-28 | 西安交通大学 | 模块化多用途小型氟盐冷却高温堆能量系统 |
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