EA201592231A1 - Устройства и способы извлечения диметилового эфира из газовых и жидких смесей - Google Patents

Устройства и способы извлечения диметилового эфира из газовых и жидких смесей

Info

Publication number
EA201592231A1
EA201592231A1 EA201592231A EA201592231A EA201592231A1 EA 201592231 A1 EA201592231 A1 EA 201592231A1 EA 201592231 A EA201592231 A EA 201592231A EA 201592231 A EA201592231 A EA 201592231A EA 201592231 A1 EA201592231 A1 EA 201592231A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stage component
absorption column
gas
liquid
methods
Prior art date
Application number
EA201592231A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA030751B1 (ru
Inventor
Хендрик Адриан Коэйман
Original Assignee
Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. filed Critical Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В.
Publication of EA201592231A1 publication Critical patent/EA201592231A1/ru
Publication of EA030751B1 publication Critical patent/EA030751B1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
    • C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
    • C07C41/34—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1487—Removing organic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G21/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
    • C10G21/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents with two or more solvents, which are introduced or withdrawn separately
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G21/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
    • C10G21/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents characterised by the solvent used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G21/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
    • C10G21/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents characterised by the solvent used
    • C10G21/08—Inorganic compounds only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/10—Inorganic absorbents
    • B01D2252/103—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24—Hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/704—Solvents not covered by groups B01D2257/702 - B01D2257/7027

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Устройство содержит воздухонепроницаемую оболочку и абсорбционную колонну, расположенную внутри указанной оболочки. Абсорбционная колонна содержит многоступенчатый компонент и одноступенчатый компонент, расположенный ниже многоступенчатого компонента по отношению к силе тяжести. Между многоступенчатым компонентом и одноступенчатым компонентом имеется промежуток. Кроме того, устройство содержит ввод для газа, сообщающийся по текучей среде с абсорбционной колонной, для приема газообразной смеси, и ввод для жидкости, сообщающийся по текучей среде с абсорбционной колонной, для приема жидкой смеси. Жидкостно-жидкостной сепаратор расположен ниже абсорбционной колонны по отношению к силе тяжести. Ввод для газа расположен ниже одноступенчатого компонента. Ввод для жидкости расположен выше одноступенчатого компонента и ниже многоступенчатого компонента. Описан способ с использованием указанного устройства для удаления DME из газообразных и жидких смесей.
EA201592231A 2013-05-31 2014-05-15 Устройство и способ извлечения диметилового эфира из газовых и жидких смесей EA030751B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361829664P 2013-05-31 2013-05-31
PCT/US2014/038031 WO2014193655A1 (en) 2013-05-31 2014-05-15 Systems and methods for recovering dimethyl ether from gas mixtures and liquid mixtures

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201592231A1 true EA201592231A1 (ru) 2016-04-29
EA030751B1 EA030751B1 (ru) 2018-09-28

Family

ID=51985851

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201592231A EA030751B1 (ru) 2013-05-31 2014-05-15 Устройство и способ извлечения диметилового эфира из газовых и жидких смесей

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9505690B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP3003531B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN105246575B (ru)
CA (1) CA2911317A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA030751B1 (ru)
WO (1) WO2014193655A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3135742A1 (en) 2015-08-27 2017-03-01 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process for oil recovery
CN108465315A (zh) * 2018-05-07 2018-08-31 河南省中原大化集团有限责任公司 高压钝化空气压缩机组排污分离回收装置及应用方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4252548A (en) 1979-01-02 1981-02-24 Kryos Energy Inc. Carbon dioxide removal from methane-containing gases
US4421535A (en) * 1982-05-03 1983-12-20 El Paso Hydrocarbons Company Process for recovery of natural gas liquids from a sweetened natural gas stream
EP0229994B1 (en) * 1985-12-16 1989-05-03 Union Carbide Corporation Process for the removal of dimethyl ether contained as an impurity in liquid olefinic c3-c5 feeds
ES2053615T3 (es) * 1988-05-04 1994-08-01 Rwe Dea Ag Procedimiento mejorado para la preparacion de di-metil-eter puro.
US5122236A (en) * 1990-05-21 1992-06-16 Smith Jr Lawrence A Method for removal of dimethyl ether and methanol from c4 hydrocarbon streams
US5462583A (en) * 1994-03-04 1995-10-31 Advanced Extraction Technologies, Inc. Absorption process without external solvent
JP2004091327A (ja) * 2002-08-29 2004-03-25 Jfe Holdings Inc ジメチルエーテルの分離方法
CN103012076A (zh) * 2012-12-24 2013-04-03 新奥科技发展有限公司 二甲醚精馏及回收不凝气中二甲醚的方法及装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3003531A1 (en) 2016-04-13
EP3003531B1 (en) 2018-06-27
EP3003531A4 (en) 2017-04-26
CN105246575A (zh) 2016-01-13
CA2911317A1 (en) 2014-12-04
WO2014193655A1 (en) 2014-12-04
US9505690B2 (en) 2016-11-29
US20140357901A1 (en) 2014-12-04
CN105246575B (zh) 2017-04-12
EA030751B1 (ru) 2018-09-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KG TJ TM

MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): KZ RU