EA201071321A3 - Смеситель для тяжелого сырья - Google Patents

Смеситель для тяжелого сырья

Info

Publication number
EA201071321A3
EA201071321A3 EA201071321A EA201071321A EA201071321A3 EA 201071321 A3 EA201071321 A3 EA 201071321A3 EA 201071321 A EA201071321 A EA 201071321A EA 201071321 A EA201071321 A EA 201071321A EA 201071321 A3 EA201071321 A3 EA 201071321A3
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
steam
tubular section
evaporation
section
stream
Prior art date
Application number
EA201071321A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA022132B9 (ru
EA022132B1 (ru
EA201071321A2 (ru
Inventor
Артур Ларсон Уильям
Дэбни Мл. Джордж И.
Р. Мёрфи Джон Iii
Джек Фьюел Мл. Кеннет
Вонг Юн
Original Assignee
Стоун Энд Вебстер Проусесс Текнолоджи, Инк.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Стоун Энд Вебстер Проусесс Текнолоджи, Инк. filed Critical Стоун Энд Вебстер Проусесс Текнолоджи, Инк.
Publication of EA201071321A2 publication Critical patent/EA201071321A2/ru
Publication of EA201071321A3 publication Critical patent/EA201071321A3/ru
Publication of EA022132B1 publication Critical patent/EA022132B1/ru
Publication of EA022132B9 publication Critical patent/EA022132B9/ru

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/40—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils by indirect contact with preheated fluid other than hot combustion gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D1/00—Evaporating
    • B01D1/14—Evaporating with heated gases or vapours or liquids in contact with the liquid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01B—BOILING; BOILING APPARATUS ; EVAPORATION; EVAPORATION APPARATUS
    • B01B1/00—Boiling; Boiling apparatus for physical or chemical purposes ; Evaporation in general
    • B01B1/06—Preventing bumping
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1033—Oil well production fluids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1074—Vacuum distillates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/80—Additives
    • C10G2300/805—Water
    • C10G2300/807—Steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
    • C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

Предложено устройство, выполненное с возможностью полного испарения поступающего в него тяжелого углеводородного сырья. Устройство представляет собой так называемый смеситель для тяжелого сырья и состоит из труб, которые имеют общую продольную ось. Внутренняя трубчатая секция подает в устройство двухфазную жидкостно-паровую смесь углеводородного сырья и разбавленного пара. Сходящаяся/расходящаяся трубчатая секция оснащена уникальной конструкцией, которая сходится, образуя горловину, и затем расходится, образуя выпускную секцию. Сходящаяся секция подает равномерный поток перегретого пара на пар, насыщенный углеводородами, который поступил из внутренней трубчатой секции. Соприкосновение перегретого пара с потоком всасываемого пара приводит к смешиванию и дальнейшему испарению в горловине. Смесь проходит через сходящуюся/расходящуюся трубчатую секцию в выпускную секцию, где испарение полностью завершается. Полностью испаренный поток направляется из устройства на дальнейшую переработку.
EA201071321A 2009-12-15 2010-12-15 Смеситель для тяжелого сырья EA022132B9 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/638,078 US8496786B2 (en) 2009-12-15 2009-12-15 Heavy feed mixer

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201071321A2 EA201071321A2 (ru) 2011-06-30
EA201071321A3 true EA201071321A3 (ru) 2011-10-31
EA022132B1 EA022132B1 (ru) 2015-11-30
EA022132B9 EA022132B9 (ru) 2016-03-31

Family

ID=44143686

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201071321A EA022132B9 (ru) 2009-12-15 2010-12-15 Смеситель для тяжелого сырья

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US8496786B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP2513255B1 (ru)
JP (1) JP5761865B2 (ru)
KR (1) KR101829288B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN102656254B (ru)
BR (1) BR112012013689A2 (ru)
EA (1) EA022132B9 (ru)
ES (1) ES2715931T3 (ru)
HU (1) HUE042406T2 (ru)
TW (1) TWI538994B (ru)
WO (1) WO2011075475A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5912393B2 (ja) * 2011-10-12 2016-04-27 Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 噴霧ノズル及び気体と液体との混合方法
US9187699B2 (en) * 2011-11-08 2015-11-17 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Hydrocarbon pyrolysis process
CN102899072B (zh) * 2012-10-17 2014-07-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司 高含水含聚原油加热装置
GB201320417D0 (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-01-01 Univ Nottingham Mixing reactors
PE20170635A1 (es) * 2014-08-07 2017-06-09 Micronic Tech Inc Sistemas y metodos para purificacion liquida
CN105363379B (zh) * 2014-08-18 2017-10-24 广西科技大学 一种快速高效连续的混合器装置
US9695369B2 (en) * 2014-11-21 2017-07-04 Lummus Technology Inc. Process to upgrade partially converted vacuum residua
US10752847B2 (en) 2017-03-08 2020-08-25 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Integrated hydrothermal process to upgrade heavy oil
US10703999B2 (en) 2017-03-14 2020-07-07 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Integrated supercritical water and steam cracking process
CN108299489B (zh) * 2018-02-10 2024-01-12 湖北仙粼化工有限公司 一种乙烯基三丁酮肟基硅烷连续化反应系统
US10526552B1 (en) 2018-10-12 2020-01-07 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Upgrading of heavy oil for steam cracking process
US20230405536A1 (en) * 2022-06-13 2023-12-21 Lummus Technology Llc Inline static mixer

Family Cites Families (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3154386A (en) 1960-10-11 1964-10-27 Hercules Powder Co Ltd Apparatus for pyrolysis of hydrocarbons
US3617493A (en) * 1970-01-12 1971-11-02 Exxon Research Engineering Co Process for steam cracking crude oil
RO89083A (ro) * 1981-08-29 1986-04-30 Toyo Engineering Corp,Us Procedeu de cracare cu aburi a hidrocarburilor grele si instalatia pentru acesta
US4498629A (en) * 1982-05-26 1985-02-12 Shell Oil Company Apparatus for vaporization of a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock with steam
JPS6072989A (ja) * 1983-09-30 1985-04-25 Res Assoc Residual Oil Process<Rarop> 重質油の熱分解方法
JPS60226464A (ja) * 1984-04-20 1985-11-11 日本特殊陶業株式会社 セラミックと金属との接合構造
US4602731A (en) * 1984-12-24 1986-07-29 Borg-Warner Corporation Direct liquid phase bonding of ceramics to metals
SU1278356A1 (ru) * 1985-09-23 1986-12-23 Институт газа АН УССР Трубчата печь пиролиза углеводородов
JPH07119422B2 (ja) * 1987-11-27 1995-12-20 日本石油化学株式会社 重質炭化水素の気化装置
JPH0819420B2 (ja) * 1988-09-05 1996-02-28 三井石油化学工業株式会社 低品位原料の分解処理方法
US5190634A (en) * 1988-12-02 1993-03-02 Lummus Crest Inc. Inhibition of coke formation during vaporization of heavy hydrocarbons
US5042847A (en) * 1989-07-20 1991-08-27 Ford Motor Company Metal to ceramic sealed joint
US5013612A (en) * 1989-11-13 1991-05-07 Ford Motor Company Braze material for joining ceramic to metal and ceramic to ceramic surfaces and joined ceramic to metal and ceramic to ceramic article
FR2710070A1 (fr) * 1993-09-17 1995-03-24 Procedes Petroliers Petrochim Procédé et dispositif de vapocraquage d'une charge légère et d'une charge lourde.
JP3905960B2 (ja) * 1996-10-30 2007-04-18 株式会社東芝 光ヘッド及び光ディスク装置
EP0986621B1 (en) * 1997-06-05 2002-11-27 ATF Resources, Inc. Method and apparatus for removing and suppressing coke formation during pyrolysis
US6632351B1 (en) * 2000-03-08 2003-10-14 Shell Oil Company Thermal cracking of crude oil and crude oil fractions containing pitch in an ethylene furnace
US6797238B2 (en) * 2000-05-25 2004-09-28 Shell Oil Company Apparatus and process for vaporizing a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock with steam
DE10138006C1 (de) * 2001-08-02 2003-04-24 Bosch Gmbh Robert Vorrichtung zur Vermischung von Fluiden
US7090765B2 (en) * 2002-07-03 2006-08-15 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process for cracking hydrocarbon feed with water substitution
US6743961B2 (en) * 2002-08-26 2004-06-01 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Olefin production utilizing whole crude oil
JP4782423B2 (ja) * 2002-09-05 2011-09-28 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ 高純度水素の製造装置及び方法
US7482502B2 (en) * 2003-01-24 2009-01-27 Stone & Webster Process Technology, Inc. Process for cracking hydrocarbons using improved furnace reactor tubes
US7297833B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2007-11-20 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Steam cracking of light hydrocarbon feedstocks containing non-volatile components and/or coke precursors
US7351872B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2008-04-01 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process and draft control system for use in cracking a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock in a pyrolysis furnace
US7247765B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2007-07-24 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid utilizing partial condensation of vapor phase from vapor/liquid separation to mitigate fouling in a flash/separation vessel
US7312371B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2007-12-25 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Steam cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks containing non-volatile components and/or coke precursors
US7311746B2 (en) * 2004-05-21 2007-12-25 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Vapor/liquid separation apparatus for use in cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid
US7358413B2 (en) * 2004-07-14 2008-04-15 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Process for reducing fouling from flash/separation apparatus during cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks
KR20070086749A (ko) * 2004-11-30 2007-08-27 더 리전트 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 캘리포니아 일치된 열팽창계수를 갖는 브레이즈 시스템
JP2009531529A (ja) * 2006-03-29 2009-09-03 シエル・インターナシヨナル・リサーチ・マートスハツペイ・ベー・ヴエー ２基の蒸気／液体分離器を使用する重質炭化水素供給原料から低級オレフィンを生産するための改良された方法
RU2009126580A (ru) * 2006-12-11 2011-01-20 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. (NL) Устройство и способ контактирования с перегретым паром и испарения сырья, содержащего ухудшающие качество вещества, имеющие высокую точку кипения и неиспаряемые в олефиновой печи

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20110144405A1 (en) 2011-06-16
EA022132B9 (ru) 2016-03-31
EA022132B1 (ru) 2015-11-30
EP2513255A1 (en) 2012-10-24
KR20120103665A (ko) 2012-09-19
CN102656254B (zh) 2015-05-20
CN102656254A (zh) 2012-09-05
ES2715931T3 (es) 2019-06-07
KR101829288B1 (ko) 2018-02-19
EP2513255A4 (en) 2014-11-26
EA201071321A2 (ru) 2011-06-30
JP2013514441A (ja) 2013-04-25
HUE042406T2 (hu) 2019-06-28
TW201144424A (en) 2011-12-16
US8496786B2 (en) 2013-07-30
BR112012013689A2 (pt) 2017-10-10
JP5761865B2 (ja) 2015-08-12
TWI538994B (zh) 2016-06-21
EP2513255B1 (en) 2018-11-07
WO2011075475A1 (en) 2011-06-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EA201071321A3 (ru) Смеситель для тяжелого сырья
LU91432B1 (de) Vorrichtung für die Anreicherung eines Flüssigkeitsstroms mit einem Gas
CL2014000037A1 (es) Dispositivo atomizador porque es la punta de la boquilla, una boquilla para liquidos, es un alojamiento que contiene un multiple de aire convergente, con un cono a de transicion de aire que rodea de una manera circular la boquilla para liquidos que esta conectada a una lanza central, siendo alimentada dicha lanza por una entrada; uso del dispositivo; procedimiento.
RU2013148376A (ru) Осевой газожидкостной циклонный сепаратор
RU2013130797A (ru) Смесительное устройство для последующей обработки отработавших газов
UA110833C2 (uk) Спосіб і пристрій для мінімізації розподілу повітря та суспензії при протіканні гіпсової суспензії
ITMI20130005A1 (it) Sistema per l&#39;iniezione di carburante a gassificazione
NZ588013A (en) Device for improved delivery of gas to fluid comprises an outer frustom with an internal helically cut cone
RU2015119460A (ru) Узел питающей форсунки для реактора каталитического крекинга
NZ589667A (en) Device for mixing gas into a flowing liquid with liquid flowing around surface of conical helical path
RU2009135609A (ru) Струйный насос
EA201500257A1 (ru) Устройство и способ для конверсии метана посредством сверхзвукового проточного реактора
BR112012025153A2 (pt) instalação de revestimento interno de um elemento de canalização e uso correspondente
JP2015105739A5 (ru)
JP2010156044A5 (ru)
TWM487773U (zh) 臭氧水混合器
RU2014124606A (ru) Способ отбора проб жидкости из газожидкостного потока в трубопроводе и устройство для его осуществления
TWM301698U (en) Draft tube having refined gas or liquid molecule
Dejun et al. Experimental characteristics of viscous fluid secondary breakup
Sun et al. Research of Cavitation Flow Inside the Nozzle of Regenerative Liquid Propellant Gun
RU99466U8 (ru) Устройство для транспортирования сыпучих материалов
RU2011152442A (ru) Устройство (двигатель), использующее энергию потока газа для выполнения работы
UA68077U (ru) Патрубок входного потока
UY36324A (es) Conducto de carbonatación para mezclar un gas y una bebida y el proceso de carbonatación
RU2008116877A (ru) Выхлопное устройство двигателя внутреннего сгорания (двс) дизеля

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TH4A Publication of the corrected specification to eurasian patent
MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): AM KG MD TJ TM

MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): KZ