EA201001602A1 - METHOD FOR TURNING BIOGAS TO LIQUID FUEL - Google Patents
METHOD FOR TURNING BIOGAS TO LIQUID FUELInfo
- Publication number
- EA201001602A1 EA201001602A1 EA201001602A EA201001602A EA201001602A1 EA 201001602 A1 EA201001602 A1 EA 201001602A1 EA 201001602 A EA201001602 A EA 201001602A EA 201001602 A EA201001602 A EA 201001602A EA 201001602 A1 EA201001602 A1 EA 201001602A1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- biogas
- liquid
- gas
- liquid fuel
- product
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
- B01J35/58—Fabrics or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/888—Tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
- C10G2/332—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals of the iron-group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/34—Apparatus, reactors
- C10G2/341—Apparatus, reactors with stationary catalyst bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/02—Non-metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
- C10G29/205—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms by reaction with hydrocarbons added to the hydrocarbon oil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/007—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 in the presence of hydrogen from a special source or of a special composition or having been purified by a special treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G49/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel, cobalt, chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G50/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from lower carbon number hydrocarbons, e.g. by oligomerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
- C10L1/06—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for spark ignition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
- C10L1/08—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for compression ignition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/30—Tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/745—Iron
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/75—Cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/755—Nickel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/889—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/8892—Manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1025—Natural gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
- C10G2300/104—Light gasoline having a boiling range of about 20 - 100 °C
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
- C10G2300/1044—Heavy gasoline or naphtha having a boiling range of about 100 - 180 °C
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
- C10G2300/1048—Middle distillates
- C10G2300/1051—Kerosene having a boiling range of about 180 - 230 °C
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
- C10G2300/1048—Middle distillates
- C10G2300/1055—Diesel having a boiling range of about 230 - 330 °C
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
- C10G2300/1048—Middle distillates
- C10G2300/1059—Gasoil having a boiling range of about 330 - 427 °C
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
- C10G2300/4006—Temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/70—Catalyst aspects
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
Биогазы, такие как природный газ и другие газы, которые могут быть получены биологически разложением органического материала, превращают в полностью сгорающее жидкое углеводородное топливо способом, в котором биогаз подаётся в реакционный аппарат, в котором биогаз контактирует с жидкой нефтяной фракцией и погружённым в жидкость катализатором на основе переходного металла; парообразный газовый продукт выводится из парового пространства над уровнем жидкости, конденсируется и подаётся в ёмкость для продукта, где конденсат отделяется от несконденсированного газа и отводится в качестве жидкого топливного продукта. Несконденсированный газ может рециркулировать в реакционный аппарат.Biogas, such as natural gas and other gases that can be obtained by biologically decomposing organic material, are converted to fully combustible liquid hydrocarbon fuels in a way in which biogas is fed to a reaction apparatus, in which biogas is in contact with a liquid oil fraction and immersed in liquid catalyst transition metal; The vaporous gas product is removed from the vapor space above the liquid level, condensed and fed into the product container, where the condensate is separated from the uncondensed gas and discharged as a liquid fuel product. The uncondensed gas can be recycled to the reaction apparatus.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/098,513 US20090249682A1 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2008-04-07 | Conversion of biogas to liquid fuels |
US12/171,801 US7880044B2 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2008-07-11 | Conversion of biogas to liquid fuels |
US12/212,968 US7897124B2 (en) | 2008-09-18 | 2008-09-18 | Continuous process and plant design for conversion of biogas to liquid fuel |
PCT/US2009/036054 WO2009126379A1 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2009-03-04 | Process for conversion of biogas to liquid fuel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EA201001602A1 true EA201001602A1 (en) | 2011-06-30 |
Family
ID=41162186
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EA201001602A EA201001602A1 (en) | 2008-04-07 | 2009-03-04 | METHOD FOR TURNING BIOGAS TO LIQUID FUEL |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110000128A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2268379A4 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20110036697A (en) |
CN (1) | CN102006920A (en) |
AR (1) | AR070939A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2009234105A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0910440A2 (en) |
CL (1) | CL2009000564A1 (en) |
CO (1) | CO6310969A2 (en) |
EA (1) | EA201001602A1 (en) |
EC (1) | ECSP10010595A (en) |
GE (1) | GEP20125688B (en) |
MA (1) | MA32361B1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2010010995A (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ588113A (en) |
PE (1) | PE20100038A1 (en) |
UA (1) | UA98225C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009126379A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201006621B (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7897124B2 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2011-03-01 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Continuous process and plant design for conversion of biogas to liquid fuel |
US8226817B2 (en) * | 2010-01-04 | 2012-07-24 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Non-fractionation process for production of low-boiling fuel from crude oil |
WO2011066058A1 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-03 | Conocophillips Company | A blended fuel composition having improved cold flow properties |
FI123497B (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2013-05-31 | Timo Nylander | A process for the production of fuel from organic waste or biomass and a gasification plant |
US9109177B2 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2015-08-18 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Systems and methods for renewable fuel |
US8945373B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2015-02-03 | Iogen Corporation | Method for producing renewable fuels |
US8658026B2 (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2014-02-25 | Iogen Corporation | Method for producing fuel with renewable content having reduced lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions |
US8715488B1 (en) | 2013-01-07 | 2014-05-06 | Clean Global Energy, Inc. | Method and apparatus for making hybrid crude oils and fuels |
DE102014209216B4 (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2018-08-23 | Glatt Gmbh | Catalytically active porous element and process for its preparation |
US10416729B2 (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2019-09-17 | Seagate Technology Llc | Mounting structure for hard disk drives |
CN106823750A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-13 | 华北电力大学(保定) | It is a kind of to be aoxidized for magnesium processes desulfurization sulfite salt and the device for cooperateing with demercuration |
KR102068337B1 (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2020-01-20 | 한국기계연구원 | System for producing bio-oil from pyrolysis of biomass and plastics |
CA3130709A1 (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2020-08-27 | Kara Technologies Inc. | Catalyst structure and method of upgrading hydrocarbons in the presence of the catalyst structure |
CN112717839B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-05-03 | 江苏新河农用化工有限公司 | Fluidized reaction device and method for oxidizing m-xylene by using same |
CA3214940A1 (en) | 2021-04-15 | 2022-10-20 | Iogen Corporation | Process and system for producing low carbon intensity renewable hydrogen |
CA3214954A1 (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2022-10-27 | Patrick J. Foody | Process and system for producing fuel |
US11807530B2 (en) | 2022-04-11 | 2023-11-07 | Iogen Corporation | Method for making low carbon intensity hydrogen |
CZ2022301A3 (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2024-01-17 | Dereroy & Co., A.S. | A method of homolytic and heterolytic bond cleavage in molecules of gases and liquids with the primary release of binding energy, the use of this energy to change the internal geometric architecture of some molecules leading to the synthesis of new chemical compounds and a device for its implementation |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2438029A (en) * | 1944-05-03 | 1948-03-16 | Texas Co | Method of effecting catalytic conversions |
US3993600A (en) * | 1973-08-23 | 1976-11-23 | Matthey Bishop, Inc. | Catalyst support assembly |
US4082262A (en) * | 1977-02-14 | 1978-04-04 | Halm Instrument Co., Inc. | Feeder hopper for documents |
US4172842A (en) * | 1977-12-29 | 1979-10-30 | Texaco Inc. | Conversion of hydrogen and carbon monoxide into C1 -C4 range hydrocarbons |
US4252736A (en) * | 1979-06-01 | 1981-02-24 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Conversion of synthesis gas to hydrocarbon mixtures utilizing dual reactors |
GB9114314D0 (en) * | 1991-07-02 | 1991-08-21 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Catalyst treatment for fisher-tropsch process |
US5269909A (en) * | 1991-10-29 | 1993-12-14 | Intevep, S.A. | Process for treating heavy crude oil |
US6068760A (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 2000-05-30 | Rentech, Inc. | Catalyst/wax separation device for slurry Fischer-Tropsch reactor |
AU2001269854B2 (en) * | 2000-06-13 | 2005-08-18 | Conocophillips Company | Supported nickel-magnesium oxide catalysts and processes for the production of syngas |
DE10030011A1 (en) * | 2000-06-17 | 2002-01-03 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Molded part made of ceramic derived from polymers |
GB2401112C (en) * | 2002-02-13 | 2007-01-16 | Sasol Technology | Process for starting up a fischer-tropsch reactor |
CN1236016C (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2006-01-11 | 谢福胜 | Method and device for producing vapour, coal, diesel oil using waste plastic, rubber, machine oil |
WO2005017069A1 (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2005-02-24 | Fusheng Xie | A process and a device for producing gasoline, kerosene and diesel oil from waste plastic, rubber and machine oil |
EP1658354B1 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2008-12-17 | Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Limited | Process for synthesising hydrocarbons |
US7899401B2 (en) * | 2004-06-04 | 2011-03-01 | Panasonic Corporation | Radio communication device |
US20060054865A1 (en) * | 2004-09-14 | 2006-03-16 | Conocophillips Company | Fischer-Tropsch naphtha as blendstock for denatured alcohol |
AU2006327030B2 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2010-09-02 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Zirconium stabilised Fischer Tropsch catalyst and catalyst support |
US20090249682A1 (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-08 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Conversion of biogas to liquid fuels |
US7897124B2 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2011-03-01 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Continuous process and plant design for conversion of biogas to liquid fuel |
US8226817B2 (en) * | 2010-01-04 | 2012-07-24 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Non-fractionation process for production of low-boiling fuel from crude oil |
US7806947B2 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-10-05 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Liquid hydrocarbon fuel from methane assisted by spontaneously generated voltage |
-
2009
- 2009-03-04 CN CN2009801125637A patent/CN102006920A/en active Pending
- 2009-03-04 EP EP09730699.7A patent/EP2268379A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-03-04 MX MX2010010995A patent/MX2010010995A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-03-04 KR KR1020107024698A patent/KR20110036697A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-03-04 NZ NZ588113A patent/NZ588113A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-03-04 EA EA201001602A patent/EA201001602A1/en unknown
- 2009-03-04 GE GEAP200911994A patent/GEP20125688B/en unknown
- 2009-03-04 BR BRPI0910440A patent/BRPI0910440A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-03-04 WO PCT/US2009/036054 patent/WO2009126379A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-03-04 UA UAA201013194A patent/UA98225C2/en unknown
- 2009-03-04 AU AU2009234105A patent/AU2009234105A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-03-04 US US12/682,511 patent/US20110000128A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-03-10 CL CL2009000564A patent/CL2009000564A1/en unknown
- 2009-04-06 PE PE2009000486A patent/PE20100038A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-04-06 AR ARP090101215A patent/AR070939A1/en unknown
-
2010
- 2010-09-15 ZA ZA2010/06621A patent/ZA201006621B/en unknown
- 2010-10-07 CO CO10124683A patent/CO6310969A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-11-03 MA MA33324A patent/MA32361B1/en unknown
- 2010-11-05 EC EC2010010595A patent/ECSP10010595A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0910440A2 (en) | 2015-09-29 |
EP2268379A1 (en) | 2011-01-05 |
AR070939A1 (en) | 2010-05-19 |
MX2010010995A (en) | 2011-03-01 |
AU2009234105A1 (en) | 2009-10-15 |
MA32361B1 (en) | 2011-06-01 |
EP2268379A4 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
KR20110036697A (en) | 2011-04-08 |
US20110000128A1 (en) | 2011-01-06 |
NZ588113A (en) | 2012-05-25 |
CL2009000564A1 (en) | 2009-11-13 |
WO2009126379A1 (en) | 2009-10-15 |
ZA201006621B (en) | 2012-02-29 |
ECSP10010595A (en) | 2011-03-31 |
UA98225C2 (en) | 2012-04-25 |
CN102006920A (en) | 2011-04-06 |
CO6310969A2 (en) | 2011-08-22 |
GEP20125688B (en) | 2012-11-12 |
PE20100038A1 (en) | 2010-02-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EA201001602A1 (en) | METHOD FOR TURNING BIOGAS TO LIQUID FUEL | |
Arun et al. | Enrichment of bio-oil after hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of microalgae C. vulgaris grown in wastewater: Bio-char and post HTL wastewater utilization studies | |
Chen et al. | Transformation of nitrogen and evolution of N-containing species during algae pyrolysis | |
Ahmed et al. | Investigation on bio-oil yield and quality with scrap tire addition in sugarcane bagasse pyrolysis | |
Sarkar et al. | Retrofitting hetrotrophically cultivated algae biomass as pyrolytic feedstock for biogas, bio-char and bio-oil production encompassing biorefinery | |
Malins et al. | Bio-oil from thermo-chemical hydro-liquefaction of wet sewage sludge | |
Cho et al. | Carbon dioxide assisted sustainability enhancement of pyrolysis of waste biomass: a case study with spent coffee ground | |
Beneroso et al. | Microwave pyrolysis of microalgae for high syngas production | |
Leng et al. | The migration and transformation behavior of heavy metals during the liquefaction process of sewage sludge | |
Mahima et al. | Effect of algae (Scenedesmus obliquus) biomass pre-treatment on bio-oil production in hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL): biochar and aqueous phase utilization studies | |
Kim et al. | Catalytic pyrolysis of mandarin residue from the mandarin juice processing industry | |
MY143645A (en) | Olefin production utilizing condensate feedstock | |
Xie et al. | High vacuum distillation for low-sulfur biodiesel production: From laboratory to large scale | |
Jeong et al. | CO2-looping in pyrolysis of horse manure using CaCO3 | |
EA201990250A1 (en) | CATALYSTS, RELATED METHODS AND REACTION PRODUCTS | |
Fermoso et al. | Pyrolysis of microalgae for fuel production | |
Hossain et al. | Production of light oil-prone biocrude through co-hydrothermal liquefaction of wastewater-grown microalgae and peat | |
Chow et al. | Sludge as a relinquishing catalyst in co-pyrolysis with palm empty fruit bunch fiber | |
Hossain et al. | Enhancing faecal sludge derived biocrude quality and productivity using peat biomass through co-hydrothermal liquefaction | |
Amdouni et al. | Tannery fleshing wastes conversion into high value-added biofuels and biochars using pyrolysis process | |
Tsai et al. | Production of pyrolytic liquids from industrial sewage sludges in an induction-heating reactor | |
Dobo et al. | Characterization of gasoline-like transportation fuels obtained by distillation of pyrolysis oils from plastic waste mixtures | |
Kabir et al. | Co-liquefaction of organic solid waste with fecal sludge for producing petroleum-like biocrude for an integrated waste to energy approach | |
Wahab et al. | Improving bio-oil chemical profile of seaweeds through anaerobic fermentation pre-treatment | |
CO6440517A2 (en) | PROCESS WITHOUT FRACTIONATION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF LOW-POINT FUEL OIL FUEL PRODUCTION OR FRACTIONS OF THE SAME |