BRPI0910440A2 - process for converting biogas to liquid fuel - Google Patents

process for converting biogas to liquid fuel

Info

Publication number
BRPI0910440A2
BRPI0910440A2 BRPI0910440A BRPI0910440A BRPI0910440A2 BR PI0910440 A2 BRPI0910440 A2 BR PI0910440A2 BR PI0910440 A BRPI0910440 A BR PI0910440A BR PI0910440 A BRPI0910440 A BR PI0910440A BR PI0910440 A2 BRPI0910440 A2 BR PI0910440A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
liquid fuel
converting biogas
biogas
converting
fuel
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0910440A
Other languages
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Peter W Gunnerman
Rudolf W Gunnerman
Original Assignee
Peter W Gunnerman
Rudolf W Gunnerman
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US12/098,513 external-priority patent/US20090249682A1/en
Priority claimed from US12/212,968 external-priority patent/US7897124B2/en
Application filed by Peter W Gunnerman, Rudolf W Gunnerman filed Critical Peter W Gunnerman
Publication of BRPI0910440A2 publication Critical patent/BRPI0910440A2/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/58—Fabrics or filaments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/888—Tungsten
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
    • C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
    • C10G2/332—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals of the iron-group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
    • C10G2/34—Apparatus, reactors
    • C10G2/341—Apparatus, reactors with stationary catalyst bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/02—Non-metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
    • C10G29/205—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms by reaction with hydrocarbons added to the hydrocarbon oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
    • C10G49/007—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 in the presence of hydrogen from a special source or of a special composition or having been purified by a special treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
    • C10G49/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G49/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel, cobalt, chromium, molybdenum, or tungsten metals, or compounds thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G50/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from lower carbon number hydrocarbons, e.g. by oligomerisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/06—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for spark ignition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/08—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons for compression ignition
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
    • B01J23/30—Tungsten
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/745—Iron
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/75—Cobalt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74—Iron group metals
    • B01J23/755—Nickel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/889—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/8892—Manganese
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1025—Natural gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
    • C10G2300/104—Light gasoline having a boiling range of about 20 - 100 °C
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
    • C10G2300/1044—Heavy gasoline or naphtha having a boiling range of about 100 - 180 °C
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
    • C10G2300/1048—Middle distillates
    • C10G2300/1051—Kerosene having a boiling range of about 180 - 230 °C
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
    • C10G2300/1048—Middle distillates
    • C10G2300/1055—Diesel having a boiling range of about 230 - 330 °C
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1037—Hydrocarbon fractions
    • C10G2300/1048—Middle distillates
    • C10G2300/1059—Gasoil having a boiling range of about 330 - 427 °C
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
    • C10G2300/4006—Temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/70—Catalyst aspects

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
BRPI0910440A 2008-04-07 2009-03-04 process for converting biogas to liquid fuel BRPI0910440A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/098,513 US20090249682A1 (en) 2008-04-07 2008-04-07 Conversion of biogas to liquid fuels
US12/171,801 US7880044B2 (en) 2008-04-07 2008-07-11 Conversion of biogas to liquid fuels
US12/212,968 US7897124B2 (en) 2008-09-18 2008-09-18 Continuous process and plant design for conversion of biogas to liquid fuel
PCT/US2009/036054 WO2009126379A1 (en) 2008-04-07 2009-03-04 Process for conversion of biogas to liquid fuel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0910440A2 true BRPI0910440A2 (en) 2015-09-29

Family

ID=41162186

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0910440A BRPI0910440A2 (en) 2008-04-07 2009-03-04 process for converting biogas to liquid fuel

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US20110000128A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2268379A4 (en)
KR (1) KR20110036697A (en)
CN (1) CN102006920A (en)
AR (1) AR070939A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2009234105A1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0910440A2 (en)
CL (1) CL2009000564A1 (en)
CO (1) CO6310969A2 (en)
EA (1) EA201001602A1 (en)
EC (1) ECSP10010595A (en)
GE (1) GEP20125688B (en)
MA (1) MA32361B1 (en)
MX (1) MX2010010995A (en)
NZ (1) NZ588113A (en)
PE (1) PE20100038A1 (en)
UA (1) UA98225C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2009126379A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201006621B (en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7897124B2 (en) * 2008-09-18 2011-03-01 Gunnerman Rudolf W Continuous process and plant design for conversion of biogas to liquid fuel
US8226817B2 (en) * 2010-01-04 2012-07-24 Gunnerman Rudolf W Non-fractionation process for production of low-boiling fuel from crude oil
AU2010325135A1 (en) * 2009-11-30 2012-05-10 Conocophillips Company A blended fuel composition having improved cold flow properties
FI123497B (en) * 2010-08-20 2013-05-31 Timo Nylander A process for the production of fuel from organic waste or biomass and a gasification plant
US9109177B2 (en) * 2011-12-12 2015-08-18 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Systems and methods for renewable fuel
US8753854B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2014-06-17 Iogen Corporation Method for producing renewable fuels
US8658026B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2014-02-25 Iogen Corporation Method for producing fuel with renewable content having reduced lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions
US8715488B1 (en) 2013-01-07 2014-05-06 Clean Global Energy, Inc. Method and apparatus for making hybrid crude oils and fuels
DE102014209216B4 (en) * 2014-05-15 2018-08-23 Glatt Gmbh Catalytically active porous element and process for its preparation
US10416729B2 (en) * 2016-09-27 2019-09-17 Seagate Technology Llc Mounting structure for hard disk drives
CN106823750A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-13 华北电力大学（保定） It is a kind of to be aoxidized for magnesium processes desulfurization sulfite salt and the device for cooperateing with demercuration
KR102068337B1 (en) * 2018-04-03 2020-01-20 한국기계연구원 System for producing bio-oil from pyrolysis of biomass and plastics
EA202192284A1 (en) 2019-02-20 2021-11-16 Кара Текнолоджиз Инк. CATALYTIC STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR REFINING HYDROCARBONS IN THE PRESENCE OF A CATALYTIC STRUCTURE
CN112717839B (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-05-03 江苏新河农用化工有限公司 Fluidized reaction device and method for oxidizing m-xylene by using same
EP4323308A1 (en) 2021-04-15 2024-02-21 Iogen Corporation Process and system for producing low carbon intensity renewable hydrogen
CA3214954A1 (en) 2021-04-22 2022-10-27 Patrick J. Foody Process and system for producing fuel
US11807530B2 (en) 2022-04-11 2023-11-07 Iogen Corporation Method for making low carbon intensity hydrogen
CZ2022301A3 (en) 2022-07-06 2024-01-17 Dereroy & Co., A.S. A method of homolytic and heterolytic bond cleavage in molecules of gases and liquids with the primary release of binding energy, the use of this energy to change the internal geometric architecture of some molecules leading to the synthesis of new chemical compounds and a device for its implementation

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2438029A (en) * 1944-05-03 1948-03-16 Texas Co Method of effecting catalytic conversions
US3993600A (en) * 1973-08-23 1976-11-23 Matthey Bishop, Inc. Catalyst support assembly
US4082262A (en) * 1977-02-14 1978-04-04 Halm Instrument Co., Inc. Feeder hopper for documents
US4172842A (en) * 1977-12-29 1979-10-30 Texaco Inc. Conversion of hydrogen and carbon monoxide into C1 -C4 range hydrocarbons
US4252736A (en) * 1979-06-01 1981-02-24 Mobil Oil Corporation Conversion of synthesis gas to hydrocarbon mixtures utilizing dual reactors
GB9114314D0 (en) * 1991-07-02 1991-08-21 British Petroleum Co Plc Catalyst treatment for fisher-tropsch process
US5269909A (en) * 1991-10-29 1993-12-14 Intevep, S.A. Process for treating heavy crude oil
US6068760A (en) * 1997-08-08 2000-05-30 Rentech, Inc. Catalyst/wax separation device for slurry Fischer-Tropsch reactor
WO2001096234A2 (en) * 2000-06-13 2001-12-20 Conoco Inc. Supported nickel-magnesium oxide catalysts and processes for the production of syngas
DE10030011A1 (en) * 2000-06-17 2002-01-03 Sgl Carbon Ag Molded part made of ceramic derived from polymers
BR0307569A (en) * 2002-02-13 2005-04-26 Sasol Tech Pty Ltd Process for starting a fischer-tropsch reactor
CN1236016C (en) * 2003-04-25 2006-01-11 谢福胜 Method and device for producing vapour, coal, diesel oil using waste plastic, rubber, machine oil
WO2005017069A1 (en) * 2003-06-24 2005-02-24 Fusheng Xie A process and a device for producing gasoline, kerosene and diesel oil from waste plastic, rubber and machine oil
ATE417911T1 (en) * 2003-08-22 2009-01-15 Sasol Tech Pty Ltd METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROCARBONS
EP1753164A4 (en) * 2004-06-04 2015-04-29 Panasonic Ip Man Co Ltd Radio communication device
US20060054865A1 (en) * 2004-09-14 2006-03-16 Conocophillips Company Fischer-Tropsch naphtha as blendstock for denatured alcohol
AU2006327030B2 (en) * 2005-12-22 2010-09-02 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Zirconium stabilised Fischer Tropsch catalyst and catalyst support
US7897124B2 (en) * 2008-09-18 2011-03-01 Gunnerman Rudolf W Continuous process and plant design for conversion of biogas to liquid fuel
US20090249682A1 (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-10-08 Gunnerman Rudolf W Conversion of biogas to liquid fuels
US8226817B2 (en) * 2010-01-04 2012-07-24 Gunnerman Rudolf W Non-fractionation process for production of low-boiling fuel from crude oil
US7806947B2 (en) * 2009-08-31 2010-10-05 Gunnerman Rudolf W Liquid hydrocarbon fuel from methane assisted by spontaneously generated voltage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NZ588113A (en) 2012-05-25
EP2268379A4 (en) 2014-01-22
WO2009126379A1 (en) 2009-10-15
EA201001602A1 (en) 2011-06-30
AR070939A1 (en) 2010-05-19
KR20110036697A (en) 2011-04-08
EP2268379A1 (en) 2011-01-05
US20110000128A1 (en) 2011-01-06
PE20100038A1 (en) 2010-02-02
AU2009234105A1 (en) 2009-10-15
GEP20125688B (en) 2012-11-12
ZA201006621B (en) 2012-02-29
MA32361B1 (en) 2011-06-01
CO6310969A2 (en) 2011-08-22
CN102006920A (en) 2011-04-06
CL2009000564A1 (en) 2009-11-13
UA98225C2 (en) 2012-04-25
ECSP10010595A (en) 2011-03-31
MX2010010995A (en) 2011-03-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BRPI0910440A2 (en) process for converting biogas to liquid fuel
BRPI1012204A2 (en) biomass pretreatment method to prepare bioethanol
BRPI0810841A2 (en) PROCESS TO MAKE A FUEL TANK
BRPI0922854A2 (en) countercurrent process for biomass conversion
BRPI0917976A2 (en) biomass conversion process
BRPI0911952A2 (en) biomass pretreatment process
BRPI1006467A2 (en) Improved process for rapid hydrolysis of high content solid biomass
BRPI0910449A2 (en) Process for Purification of Fermentation Alcohol
BR112013028859A2 (en) process for converting biomass into synthesis gas
BRPI0911421A2 (en) process for converting biomass to coal-like material using hydro-thermal carbonization
BR112013033711A2 (en) process for fermenting singás and starting main fermenter for fermenting singás
BRPI0908412A2 (en) method to purify fermentation alcohol
EP2262902A4 (en) Complete liquefaction of lignocellulosic agrowastes to form liquid biofuels
BRPI0915356A2 (en) processes for converting gaseous alkanes to liquid hydrocarbons
BRPI0822459A2 (en) System and process for obtaining biodiesel from algae
BRPI1007595A2 (en) Improved biomass pretreatment process.
BRPI1006068A2 (en) process for producing biomass-derived methyl methacrylate
BRPI0910992A2 (en) simplified method for cellulosic biomass digestion
BR112013010479A2 (en) continuous process for fractionation of sugarcane bagasse biomass
BRPI0822695A2 (en) Process to produce an isocyanate
BRPI0909004A2 (en) Process for biogas production
BRPI0921106A2 (en) biofuel and process for biofuel preparation
BRPI0917998A2 (en) biomass conversion process.
BRPI0822694A2 (en) Process to produce an isocyanate
BRPI0820844A2 (en) Process to generate electricity

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]
B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]