DK3987174T3 - Styring af en vindmølle under dæmpning af mekanisk svingning - Google Patents

Styring af en vindmølle under dæmpning af mekanisk svingning Download PDF

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Publication number
DK3987174T3
DK3987174T3 DK20754642.5T DK20754642T DK3987174T3 DK 3987174 T3 DK3987174 T3 DK 3987174T3 DK 20754642 T DK20754642 T DK 20754642T DK 3987174 T3 DK3987174 T3 DK 3987174T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
control
wind turbine
mechanical oscillation
turbine during
during damping
Prior art date
Application number
DK20754642.5T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas Esbensen
Original Assignee
Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As filed Critical Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK3987174T3 publication Critical patent/DK3987174T3/da

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D17/00Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0296Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor to prevent, counteract or reduce noise emissions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/028Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
    • F03D7/0284Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power in relation to the state of the electric grid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/048Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller controlling wind farms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • H02P9/10Control effected upon generator excitation circuit to reduce harmful effects of overloads or transients, e.g. sudden application of load, sudden removal of load, sudden change of load
    • H02P9/105Control effected upon generator excitation circuit to reduce harmful effects of overloads or transients, e.g. sudden application of load, sudden removal of load, sudden change of load for increasing the stability
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/96Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise
    • F05B2260/964Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise by damping means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/30Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/337Electrical grid status parameters, e.g. voltage, frequency or power demand
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P2101/00Special adaptation of control arrangements for generators
    • H02P2101/15Special adaptation of control arrangements for generators for wind-driven turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
DK20754642.5T 2019-08-14 2020-07-24 Styring af en vindmølle under dæmpning af mekanisk svingning DK3987174T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19191805.1A EP3779183A1 (en) 2019-08-14 2019-08-14 Control of wind turbine during mechanical oscillation damping
PCT/EP2020/070992 WO2021028198A1 (en) 2019-08-14 2020-07-24 Control of wind turbine during mechanical oscillation damping

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK3987174T3 true DK3987174T3 (da) 2023-06-19

Family

ID=67658864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK20754642.5T DK3987174T3 (da) 2019-08-14 2020-07-24 Styring af en vindmølle under dæmpning af mekanisk svingning

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20220316444A1 (da)
EP (3) EP3779183A1 (da)
CN (1) CN114245845A (da)
DK (1) DK3987174T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2948911T3 (da)
WO (1) WO2021028198A1 (da)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3872979A1 (en) * 2020-02-26 2021-09-01 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Innovation & Technology, S.L. Control of an induction generator of a wind turbine
US11401918B2 (en) * 2020-12-02 2022-08-02 General Electric Renovables Espana, S.L. System and method for controlling a wind turbine
EP4102057A1 (en) * 2021-06-11 2022-12-14 Wobben Properties GmbH Method for controlling the rotor speed of a wind turbine
EP4155533A1 (en) * 2021-09-24 2023-03-29 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Damping mechanical oscillations related to a wind turbine
EP4155534A1 (en) * 2021-09-24 2023-03-29 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Controlling offshore wind turbines regarding a damping action
EP4245987A1 (en) * 2022-03-14 2023-09-20 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Controlling the provision of power by a wind power plant
EP4432505A1 (en) 2023-03-17 2024-09-18 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Method for controlling a wind power plant, computer program product and wind power plant

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009011084A1 (de) * 2008-12-19 2010-06-24 Robert Bosch Gmbh Stationäre Energiegewinnungsanlage mit einer Einrichtung zur Dämpfung mechanischer Schwingungen
WO2011045263A1 (en) * 2009-10-12 2011-04-21 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Damping of drive train oscillations by dc-link absorption means
US9478987B2 (en) * 2009-11-10 2016-10-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Power oscillation damping employing a full or partial conversion wind turbine
ES2537445T3 (es) * 2010-09-28 2015-06-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Amortiguamiento de oscilación de potencia mediante un dispositivo de generación de potencia basado en convertidor
CN104221242B (zh) * 2012-01-27 2018-04-13 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 用于抑制风力涡轮发电机中传动系振荡的方法
EP2626555B1 (en) * 2012-02-08 2014-10-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and arrangement for controlling a wind turbine using oscillation detection
US20130234680A1 (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-09-12 General Electric Company Power system stabilization
EP2662561A1 (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-11-13 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and arrangement for damping a shaft oscillation
US9859828B2 (en) * 2013-02-07 2018-01-02 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Power plant and energy storage system for provision of grid ancillary services
WO2015086023A1 (en) * 2013-12-09 2015-06-18 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Counteracting tower oscillations of an idling wind turbine
WO2016086938A1 (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-09 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Power ramp rate limiter for wind turbines
JP6306804B2 (ja) * 2014-12-19 2018-04-04 株式会社日立製作所 ガスタービン発電システムおよびそれに用いる制御システム

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114245845A (zh) 2022-03-25
ES2948911T3 (es) 2023-09-21
EP3987174B1 (en) 2023-04-12
EP4209675A1 (en) 2023-07-12
EP3987174A1 (en) 2022-04-27
WO2021028198A1 (en) 2021-02-18
EP3779183A1 (en) 2021-02-17
US20220316444A1 (en) 2022-10-06

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