DK3309336T3 - Snaphængsel med dæmpet lukkemekanisme - Google Patents

Snaphængsel med dæmpet lukkemekanisme Download PDF

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Publication number
DK3309336T3
DK3309336T3 DK17204150.1T DK17204150T DK3309336T3 DK 3309336 T3 DK3309336 T3 DK 3309336T3 DK 17204150 T DK17204150 T DK 17204150T DK 3309336 T3 DK3309336 T3 DK 3309336T3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
hinge
lever
square
pivot
pin
Prior art date
Application number
DK17204150.1T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Daniele Zetti
Original Assignee
D G N S R L
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by D G N S R L filed Critical D G N S R L
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK3309336T3 publication Critical patent/DK3309336T3/da

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/20—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices in hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/16—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1028—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
    • E05D11/105—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis
    • E05D11/1064—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting perpendicularly to the pivot axis with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1246—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1253—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1246—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1253—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E05F1/1261—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/18—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices with counteracting springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/16—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
    • E05D2003/166—Vertical pivot-axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/14—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with double-acting springs, e.g. for closing and opening or checking and closing no material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/21—Brakes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/262—Type of motion, e.g. braking
    • E05Y2201/264—Type of motion, e.g. braking linear
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/41—Function thereof for closing
    • E05Y2201/412—Function thereof for closing for the final closing movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/422—Function thereof for opening
    • E05Y2201/424—Function thereof for opening for the final opening movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/47—Springs
    • E05Y2201/488—Traction springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/47—Springs
    • E05Y2201/496—Double acting springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/21—Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/512—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles for recreational vehicles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/538—Interior lids

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Claims (7)

1. Snaphængsel (1) med dæmpet lukkemekanisme, omfattende en første leddelt firkant (2) og en anden leddelt firkant (3), som deler en første løftestang (4) og en anden løftestang (5) og er tilvejebragt henholdsvis med en plade (6) til forbindelse med et første element (101) og med en plade (7) til fastgørelse på et andet element (102), hvor hængslet (1) er bevægeligt skiftevis mellem en åben konfiguration og en lukket konfiguration, hvor pladerne (6, 7) har forskellige placeringer i forhold til hinanden, den første firkant (2) omfatter en anden arm (18), som er ledforbundet med forbindelsespladen (6) og til en ende af den anden løftestang (5), hvor den anden firkant (3) omfatter en første arm (9) , som er ledforbundet med fastgørelsespladen (7) og til en ende af den første løftestang (4), hvor hængslet (1) også omfatter mindst ét dæmpningselement (8), som er anbragt inde imellem den anden firkant (3) og fastgørelsespladen (7) med henblik på en dæmpet overførsel fra den åbne konfiguration til den lukkede konfiguration, og dæmpningselementet (8) omfatter et cylindrisk hovedlegeme (10), i hvilket en stift (11) kan glide aksialt, hvor hovedelementet (10) har en første ende (10a), som er forbundet, således at den kan rotere sammen med fastgørelsespladen (7), og stiften (11) er forsynet med en anden ende (11a), som kan bevæge sig i forhold til den første ende (10a), kendetegnet ved, at den anden ende (11a) er forbundet, således at den kan rotere sammen med den første arm (9), positionen af stiften (11) i forhold til legemet (10) definerer forskellige positioner afdæmpningselementet (8), som kan bevæge sig mellem en komprimeringsposition, i hvilken enderne (10a, 11a) af hovedlegemet (10) og af stiften (11) er nærmere hinanden, og hængslet (1) befinder sig i den åbne konfiguration, og en udstrækningsposition, i hvilken enderne (10a, 11a) af hovedlegemet (10) og af stiften (11) befinder sig i afstand fra hinanden, og hængslet (1) befinder sig i den lukkede konfiguration.
2. Hængsel (1) ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at det mindst ét dæmpningselement (8) omfatter bremsemidler til en langsommere overgang fra komprimeringspositionen til udstrækningspositionen.
3. Hængsel (1) ifølge krav 1 eller 2, kendetegnet ved, at den første arm (9) omfatter en første drejetap (12), som er hængslet til fastgørelsespladen (7), en anden drejetap (13), som er hængslet til en ende af den første løftestang (4), og et første omdrejningspunkt (14), som er hængslet til den anden ende (11 a), hvor den første drejetap (12) og den anden drejetap (13) begrænser en side (3a) af den anden firkant (3), og det første omdrejningspunkt (14) er placeret uden for den anden firkant.
4. Hængsel (1) ifølge et eller flere af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at fastgørelsespladen (7) omfatter et andet omdrejningspunkt (15), som er hængslet til den første ende (10a), hvor det andet omdrejningspunkt (15) er anbragt i afstand længere væk fra fastgørelsespladen (7) i forhold til den første drejetap (12) med henblik på dets placering inden i den anden firkant (3), når hængslet (1) befinder sig i den lukkede konfiguration og uden for den anden firkant (3), når hængslet (1) befinder sig i den åbne konfiguration.
5. Hængsel (1) ifølge et eller flere af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at det omfatter en gennemgangsåbning (17) til at bevæge dæmpningselementet (8) fra udstrækningspositionen til komprimeringspositionen.
6. Hængsel (1) ifølge et eller flere af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at det omfatter mindst første elastiske midler (19), som er anbragt inde imellem den første løftestang (4) og den anden løftestang (5).
7. Hængsel (1) ifølge et eller flere af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at det omfatter mindst andre elastiske midler (20), som er anbragt inde imellem den første løftestang (4) og forbindelsespladen (6).
DK17204150.1T 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Snaphængsel med dæmpet lukkemekanisme DK3309336T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2012/000316 WO2014061041A1 (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Snap hinge with damped closing
EP17204150.1A EP3309336B1 (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Snap hinge with damped closing
EP12818635.0A EP2909406B1 (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Snap hinge with damped closing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK3309336T3 true DK3309336T3 (da) 2019-04-08

Family

ID=47603943

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK17204150.1T DK3309336T3 (da) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Snaphængsel med dæmpet lukkemekanisme
DK12818635.0T DK2909406T3 (da) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Snaphængsel med dæmpet lukning

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK12818635.0T DK2909406T3 (da) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Snaphængsel med dæmpet lukning

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US9441407B2 (da)
EP (2) EP3309336B1 (da)
AU (1) AU2012392744B2 (da)
DK (2) DK3309336T3 (da)
ES (2) ES2718630T3 (da)
HU (1) HUE042938T2 (da)
PL (2) PL3309336T3 (da)
SI (2) SI2909406T1 (da)
WO (1) WO2014061041A1 (da)

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SI3309336T1 (sl) 2019-05-31
US20150267452A1 (en) 2015-09-24
AU2012392744A1 (en) 2015-04-30
EP3309336A1 (en) 2018-04-18
ES2690358T3 (es) 2018-11-20
US9441407B2 (en) 2016-09-13
SI2909406T1 (sl) 2018-11-30
PL2909406T3 (pl) 2018-12-31
ES2718630T3 (es) 2019-07-03
EP3309336B1 (en) 2019-01-09
HUE042938T2 (hu) 2019-07-29
EP2909406B1 (en) 2018-07-11
DK2909406T3 (da) 2018-10-22
AU2012392744B2 (en) 2017-07-06
WO2014061041A1 (en) 2014-04-24
EP2909406A1 (en) 2015-08-26
PL3309336T3 (pl) 2019-07-31

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