DK3064698T3 - gate - Google Patents
gate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK3064698T3 DK3064698T3 DK16157153.4T DK16157153T DK3064698T3 DK 3064698 T3 DK3064698 T3 DK 3064698T3 DK 16157153 T DK16157153 T DK 16157153T DK 3064698 T3 DK3064698 T3 DK 3064698T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- door
- door leaf
- seal carrier
- carrier
- sealing
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
- E06B7/20—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/165—Details, e.g. sliding or rolling guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/22—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
- E06B3/485—Sectional doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/22—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement
- E05D2015/225—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane allowing an additional movement specially adapted for overhead wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
- E05Y2800/12—Sealing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/52—Frames specially adapted for doors
- E06B1/522—Frames specially adapted for doors for overhead garage doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Description
Description
The invention relates to a door with a door frame, a door leaf comprising a plurality of door leaf elements connected in an articulated manner, rails fastened to the door frame, in which rails the door leaf segments are guided laterally, and with a seal arranged on the door frame for sealing a gap between the door frame and the door leaf when the door is closed. The door leaf can be moved between an open position and a closed position. The seal comprises at least one sealing strip, which abuts against the door leaf when the door leaf is in the closed position. The door is in particular a sectional door or a roller door. A door with the aforementioned features is known for example from DE 10 2004 010 367 U1. The door frame has a vertical frame profile, which engages over the edge-side portion of the door leaf when the door leaf is in the closed position. A sealing strip made of an elastomer plastic is fastened in each case to the frame profiles, which sealing strip abuts against the outer face of the door leaf. During an opening and closing movement of the door leaf, the door leaf segments slide along the sealing strips. The sealing strips are therefore subject to wear. Furthermore, the sealing strips abutting against the door leaf create a resistance which has to be overcome by a door drive during the opening and closing of the door. In order to ensure proper functioning and a good seal between the door frame and the door leaf, an exact distance has to be adjusted between the door leaf segments and the sealing strips. If the distance is selected somewhat too large so as to avoid the aforementioned drawbacks, this leads to losses in respect of the sealing effect.
In a sectional door known from US 1,869,347, the door leaf segments are guided on vertical rails, which are mounted movably on swinging arms on the door frame. During a closing movement, the door leaf reaches a stop at the bottom end of the rails, so that the weight of the door leaf is transmitted to the rails and the rails mounted movably on the swinging arms perform a sideways movement towards the door frame as a result of the weight force acting on them. As a result of the sideways movement, the door leaf is pressed against the sealing strips fastened to the door frame. A similar structural solution is described in DE 103 00 302 A1. The door leaf segments of a sectional door leaf are guided laterally in rails, which comprise a vertical portion arranged on the frame and an arc-shaped portion lying adjacent at the upper side. An actuatable rocker arm is arranged on the vertical portion of the rails, by means of which rocker arm the vertical rail portion can be brought from a first position, in which the rail is aligned with the arc-shaped portion lying adjacent at the upper side, into a second position. As a result of a sideways movement of the rails arranged movably on the frame, the door leaf in the door leaf closed position is pressed against a seal arranged on the door frame. A large mass has to be moved during a sideways movement of the rails holding the door leaf in the closed position. Great demands are therefore made on the design and the bearing of the rails. The rails mounted movably on the door frame for guiding the door leaf also represent a weak point with regard to antiburglary protection. US 2010/077671 A1 shows a door with a door leaf and a door frame, which comprises sealing strips, in accordance with the preamble according to the subject-matter of claim 1.
Against this background, the problem underlying the invention is to constitute a door which comprises the features described at the outset in such a way that the door leaf can be moved along the seal arranged on the door frame without friction resistance during the opening and closing of the door and is effectively sealed against the door frame in the closed position of the door. The mass of the parts mounted movably should be small. Furthermore, the design should not display any drawback with regard to anti-burglary protection.
The subject-matter of the invention and the solution to this problem is a door with the features of claim 1.
The features mentioned at the outset belong to the basic structure of the door. A seal for sealing a gap between the door frame and the door leaf is arranged on the door frame, which seal comprises at least one sealing strip which abuts against the door leaf when the door leaf is in the closed position. According to the invention, the sealing strip is fastened to a seal carrier, which is mounted movably on the door frame and can be displaced between a first position and a second position transversely to the door opening. Furthermore, a retention device is provided, which holds the seal carrier in the first position when the door leaf is not in the closed position. An actuating device is provided for displacing the seal carrier, which actuating device moves the seal carrier from the first position into the second position as soon as the door leaf reaches the closed position during a closing movement, and which moves the seal carrier of the door leaf back into the first position as soon as the door leaf again leaves the closed position with an opening movement. The first position is expediently selected such that the sealing strip does not touch the surface of the door leaf segments when the seal carrier is in this position. When the seal carrier occupies the second position, the sealing strip abuts against the door leaf surface with a sufficient pretensioning for the sealing. The mass of the seal carrier to be moved is small compared to the mass of the door leaf, so that the bearing of the seal carrier is not subjected to any great forces and can be designed in a structurally straightforward manner. The door leaf segments are guided laterally in guide rails, which are fastened to the door frame. The frame elements of the door frame and rails fastened thereto form dimensionally stable units which can meet the high demands on anti-burglary protection. The movably mounted seal carrier neither restricts the stability of the door frame, nor is the movably mounted seal carrier relevant for the guidance of the door leaf segments.
The seal carrier is preferably mounted in an articulated manner on levers of an articulation arrangement, wherein the seal carrier and the articulation arrangement form an articulated parallelogram.
According to the invention, the actuating device operates without external energy and comprises a switch lever, which is connected kinematically to the seal carrier and is arranged in the travel path of the door leaf. The arrangement is such that the switch lever can be switched by a running-wheel axle of a running roller guiding the lowermost door leaf segment along the rail. The switch lever is expediently constituted as an angle lever, which is mounted in a swivellable manner on a bearing bracket fastened to the door frame and is connected kinematically by a sliding link to the articulation arrangement assigned to the seal carrier.
For the resetting of the seal carrier from the second position, a restoring spring is preferably provided, which acts on the seal carrier or the switch lever connected kinematically to the seal carrier. As soon as the seal carrier reaches the first position or approaches the first position, the retention device becomes active. The latter preferably comprises at least one magnet.
The seal carrier and the parts assigned to the seal carrier can be integrated in the door frame. An advantageous embodiment of the invention makes provision such that at least parts of the door frame are manufactured from a hollow profile and that the seal carrier, the retention device and the actuating device are arranged inside the hollow profile.
The invention is explained below with the aid of a drawing representing only one example of embodiment. In the figures, diagrammatically:
Fig. 1 shows a horizontal cross-section through a lower portion of a door frame of a sectional door with a movable seal arrangement for sealing a gap between the door frame and the door leaf when the door is closed,
Fig. 2a and 2b show a side view of the sealing arrangement represented in fig. 1 inside the door frame of a sectional door in different functional positions,
Fig. 3a and 3b show perspective representations of the arrangements shown in fig. 2a and 2b.
Fig. 1 shows, as a detail in a horizontal cross-section, a sectional door with a door frame 1, a door leaf 2 comprising a plurality of door leaf segments 3 connected in an articulated manner, a rail 4 fastened to door frame 1, in which rail door leaf segments 3 are guided laterally, as well as a seal 5 arranged on door frame 1 for sealing a gap between door frame 1 and door leaf 2 when the door is closed. Door leaf 2 can be moved between a closed position, in which a door opening is completely closed, and an open position opening the door opening. Seal 5 comprises at least one sealing strip 6, which abuts against door leaf 2 when door leaf 2 is in the closed position.
From a comparative consideration of the figures, it emerges that sealing strip 6 is fastened to a seal carrier 7, which is mounted movably on door frame 1 and can be displaced between a first position and a second position transversely to the door opening. The first position is represented in fig. 2a and 3a. When seal carrier 7 is in the first position represented in fig. 2a and 3a, sealing strip 6 does not touch the surface of door leaf segments 3 and a gap s is present between sealing strip 6 and the outer face of door leaf segments 3. During an opening or closing movement represented by a movement arrow in fig. 2a and 3a, sealing strip 6 is not subject to any wear. A retention device 8 holds seal carrier 7 in the first position represented in fig. 2a and 3a as long as door leaf 2 is not in the closed position. Retention device 8 preferably comprises at least one magnet.
An actuating device 9 is provided for displacing seal carrier 7. Said actuating device moves the seal carrier out of the first position into a second position represented in fig. 2b and 3b as soon as door leaf 2 reaches the closed position during the closing movement. Furthermore, actuating device 9 moves seal carrier 7 back into the first position represented in fig. 2a and 3a as soon as door leaf 2 again leaves the closed position with an opening movement.
Seal carrier 7 is mounted in an articulated manner on levers of an articulation arrangement 10. Seal carrier 7 and articulation arrangement 10 form an articulated parallelogram. Actuating device 9 comprises a switch lever 11, which is connected kinematically to seal carrier 7 and is arranged in the travel path of door leaf 2. According to the representation in fig. 2a/2b and fig. 3a/3b, switch lever 11 can be switched by running-wheel axle 12 of a running roller 13 guiding lowermost door leaf segments 3 along rail 4. Switch lever 11 is constituted as an angle lever, which is mounted in a swivellable manner on a bearing bracket 14 fastened to the door frame and is connected kinematically by a sliding link 15 to articulation arrangement 10 assigned to seal carrier 7. For resetting seal carrier 7 from the second position represented in fig. 2b/3b into the first position (fig. 2a/3a), a restoring spring 16 is also provided, which acts on seal carrier 7 or switch lever 11 connected kinematically to the seal carrier. Restoring spring 16 is constituted as a leaf spring in the example of embodiment. As soon as door seal 2 leaves the closed position represented in fig. 2b/3b, the restoring force of restoring spring 16 becomes active and initiates a restoring movement of carrier seal 7 into the first position represented in fig. 2a/3a. The magnet of retention device 8 then takes over the restoring movement and pulls seal carrier 7 into its rest position represented in fig. 2a/3a. Seal carrier 7 is held in the first position by a force of attraction of the magnet.
According to the representation in fig. 3a and 3b, at least parts of door frame 1 are manufactured from a hollow profile 17 and seal carrier 7, retention device 8 and actuating device 9 are arranged inside the hollow profile.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015102721.6A DE102015102721A1 (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2015-02-25 | gate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK3064698T3 true DK3064698T3 (en) | 2018-02-26 |
Family
ID=55486497
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK16157153.4T DK3064698T3 (en) | 2015-02-25 | 2016-02-24 | gate |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3064698B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102015102721A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK3064698T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2660637T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3064698T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202020101504U1 (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-16 | Hörmann KG Brockhagen | goal |
US20230160248A1 (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2023-05-25 | Dennis Palmer | Sealing assembly for multi-panel doors |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1869347A (en) | 1928-04-12 | 1932-07-26 | Clarence G Johnson | Door |
US2837151A (en) * | 1955-11-21 | 1958-06-03 | Overhead Door Corp | Upwardly acting door assemblies provided with weather seals |
US4320793A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1982-03-23 | Charles Lindbergh | Outward thrusting door weatherstrip |
DE3110197A1 (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1982-09-23 | Klaus-Dieter 6508 Alzey Winkler | Roller-blind guide rail |
JP2003253976A (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-10 | Masaharu Sakata | Sheet shutter device and sheet seal unit used therefor |
DE10300302A1 (en) | 2003-01-02 | 2004-07-22 | Günther-Tore GmbH | Sectional roller shutter door with overhead storage has the vertical guide rails pivot mounted at the bottom ends to swing the closed door onto the door seals |
DE202004010367U1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2004-09-16 | Jacob Stiegler Gmbh | Sectional gate with a panel constituted as a sandwich structure comprises a gate frame provided with a sound insulating element |
US8468746B2 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2013-06-25 | Tyto Life LLC | Sealing systems for garage door |
DE102010000556A1 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-08-25 | Efaflex Inzeniring D.O.O. Ljubljana | Lifting gate with a movable door leaf guide |
-
2015
- 2015-02-25 DE DE102015102721.6A patent/DE102015102721A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-02-24 ES ES16157153.4T patent/ES2660637T3/en active Active
- 2016-02-24 DK DK16157153.4T patent/DK3064698T3/en active
- 2016-02-24 EP EP16157153.4A patent/EP3064698B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2016-02-24 PL PL16157153T patent/PL3064698T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3064698A1 (en) | 2016-09-07 |
DE102015102721A1 (en) | 2016-08-25 |
EP3064698B1 (en) | 2017-12-06 |
PL3064698T3 (en) | 2018-06-29 |
ES2660637T3 (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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