DK2984332T3 - Vandmølleindretning og fremgangsmåde til produktion af elektrisk energi ved hjælp af en sådan indretning - Google Patents

Vandmølleindretning og fremgangsmåde til produktion af elektrisk energi ved hjælp af en sådan indretning Download PDF

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Publication number
DK2984332T3
DK2984332T3 DK13721812.9T DK13721812T DK2984332T3 DK 2984332 T3 DK2984332 T3 DK 2984332T3 DK 13721812 T DK13721812 T DK 13721812T DK 2984332 T3 DK2984332 T3 DK 2984332T3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
water
flow
flow channel
blade
watermill device
Prior art date
Application number
DK13721812.9T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jacobus Johannes Orij
Original Assignee
Oryon Consultancy&Development
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Publication of DK2984332T3 publication Critical patent/DK2984332T3/da

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • F03B17/062Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction
    • F03B17/065Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction the flow engaging parts having a cyclic movement relative to the rotor during its rotation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/02Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/10Submerged units incorporating electric generators or motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • F03B13/264Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the horizontal flow of water resulting from tide movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B15/00Controlling
    • F03B15/02Controlling by varying liquid flow
    • F03B15/04Controlling by varying liquid flow of turbines
    • F03B15/06Regulating, i.e. acting automatically
    • F03B15/18Regulating, i.e. acting automatically for safety purposes, e.g. preventing overspeed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/10Stators
    • F05B2240/14Casings, housings, nacelles, gondels or the like, protecting or supporting assemblies there within
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/20Rotors
    • F05B2240/30Characteristics of rotor blades, i.e. of any element transforming dynamic fluid energy to or from rotational energy and being attached to a rotor
    • F05B2240/301Cross-section characteristics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/97Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a submerged structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00Control
    • F05B2270/10Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/101Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n)
    • F05B2270/1011Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n) to prevent overspeed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Claims (7)

1. Vandmølleindretning (1) til anvendelse i strømmende vand, hvilken vandmølleindretning omfatter vandstyremidler, der definerer mindst én i det væsentlige horisontal strømningskanal (4) med et vandtilførselsområde, som i drift er placeret opstrøms, og et vandafløbsområde, som i drift er placeret nedstrøms, hvor vandtilførselsområdet er tragtformet, idet de løber sammen i retning af den mindst ene strømningskanal (4), og hvor vandafløbsområdet er defineret af en udløbsåbning, mindst to skovlhjul (17a, 17b, 17c), der er anbragt i strømningskanalen og har en rotationsaksel (18a, 18b, 18c), der i drift i det væsentlige er orienteret vinkelret på strømningsretningen, og mindst tre skovle (28), som er udformet således, at de, når de med en bevægelseskomponent bevæger sig i strømningsretningen, har en forholdsvis høj modstandskoefficient over for det vand, der strømmer gennem den mindst ene strømningskanal (4), og de, når de med en bevægelseskomponent bevæger sig mod strømningsretningen, har en forholdsvis lav modstandskoefficient over for det vand, der strømmer gennem den mindst ene strømningskanal (4), og overføringsmidler til overførsel af den roterende bevægelse af rotationsakslen (18a, 18b, 18c) på de mindst to skovlhjul til en permanentmagnetgenerator, hvor skovlene (28) hver især omfatter lameller (31), der er drejelige omkring en drejeakse, som mindst i det væsentlige strækker sig parallelt med skovlhjulenes (17a, 17b, 17c) rotationsaksel (18a, 18b, 18c), hvor drejeaksen på hver lamel (31) er lokaliseret ved eller støder op til én længere side af den tilhørende lamel (31), hvor en drejebevægelse af lamellerne (31) hæmmes af begrænsningsmidler, når den relevante skovl (28) bevæger sig langs med strømningen, og hvor lamellerne (31) er frit drejelige, når den relevante skovl (28) bevæger sig mod strømningsretningen, og hvor et tværsnit af en lamel (31) taget fra drejeaksen (30) i retning af den ekstremitet, som er lokaliseret modsat drejeaksen (30) i retningen vinkelret på drejeaksen (30) på den relevante lamel (31), er udformet med henblik på at løbe sammen, hvor de mindst to skovlhjul (17a, 17b, 17c) er anbragt efter hinanden i strømningskanalen (4), og ved at de mindst to skovlhjul (17a, 17b, 17c), der er placeret efter hinanden roterer i indbyrdes modsatte retninger, og hvor udløbet i den mindst ene strømningskanal (4) strækker sig i en svagt opadgående retning i forhold til den mindst ene strømningskanal (4), set i strømningsretningen.
2. Vandmølleindretning ifølge krav 1, hvor hver lamel har en dråbeform.
3. Vandmølleindretning ifølge et hvilket som helst eller flere af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at vandtilførselsområdet er forsynet med et beskyttelseselement, der er udformet til at forhindre genstande eller dyr over en vis størrelse, som forekommer i vandet, i at trænge ind i vandmølleindretningen.
4. Vandmølleindretning ifølge krav 3, kendetegnet ved, at beskyttelseselementet strækker sig skråt opad, set i strømningsretningen.
5. Vandmølleindretning ifølge et hvilket som helst eller flere af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at den omfatter mindst et hus, der er defineret af vandstyremidlerne, en øvre væg og en nedre væg, og som tilsvarende omgiver strømningskanalen, og ved, at indløbet og/eller den mindst ene strømningskanal er forsynet med mindst én sluseåbning.
6. Vandmølleindretning ifølge et hvilket som helst eller flere af de foregående krav, kendetegnet ved, at vandmølleindretningen omfatter et vandtæt rum, hvor der er anbragt en permanentmagnetgenerator.
7. Anvendelse af en vandmølleindretning ifølge et hvilket som helst eller flere af de foregående krav i et vandløb, såsom i en flod eller i tidevand, hvor den mindst ene strømningskanal fuldstændig er under vandets overflade.
DK13721812.9T 2012-04-11 2013-04-11 Vandmølleindretning og fremgangsmåde til produktion af elektrisk energi ved hjælp af en sådan indretning DK2984332T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2008624A NL2008624C2 (nl) 2012-04-11 2012-04-11 Watermoleninrichting en werkwijze voor het met een dergelijke inrichting genereren van elektrische energie.
PCT/NL2013/000022 WO2013154421A2 (en) 2012-04-11 2013-04-11 Watermill device and method of generating electrical energy by means of such a device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK2984332T3 true DK2984332T3 (da) 2018-10-29

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DK13721812.9T DK2984332T3 (da) 2012-04-11 2013-04-11 Vandmølleindretning og fremgangsmåde til produktion af elektrisk energi ved hjælp af en sådan indretning

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20160061183A1 (da)
EP (1) EP2984332B1 (da)
BR (1) BR112015025885B1 (da)
CA (1) CA2909399A1 (da)
DK (1) DK2984332T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2691074T3 (da)
NL (1) NL2008624C2 (da)
PL (1) PL2984332T3 (da)
PT (1) PT2984332T (da)
TR (1) TR201814852T4 (da)
WO (1) WO2013154421A2 (da)

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JP6887722B2 (ja) * 2016-10-25 2021-06-16 株式会社ディスコ ウェーハの加工方法及び切削装置
RU2697593C2 (ru) * 2017-10-27 2019-08-15 Александр Алексеевич Трубецкой Речная установка для выработки электричества

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112015025885A2 (pt) 2017-07-25
EP2984332A2 (en) 2016-02-17
PL2984332T3 (pl) 2019-01-31
CA2909399A1 (en) 2013-10-17
NL2008624C2 (nl) 2013-10-15
BR112015025885A8 (pt) 2018-02-27
PT2984332T (pt) 2018-11-07
EP2984332B1 (en) 2018-07-11
WO2013154421A3 (en) 2013-12-12
ES2691074T3 (es) 2018-11-23
TR201814852T4 (en) 2018-11-21
BR112015025885B1 (pt) 2021-10-13
WO2013154421A2 (en) 2013-10-17
US20160061183A1 (en) 2016-03-03

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