DK2188481T3 - Slagfast vinduesanordning og fremgangsmåde - Google Patents
Slagfast vinduesanordning og fremgangsmåde Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK2188481T3 DK2188481T3 DK08797581.9T DK08797581T DK2188481T3 DK 2188481 T3 DK2188481 T3 DK 2188481T3 DK 08797581 T DK08797581 T DK 08797581T DK 2188481 T3 DK2188481 T3 DK 2188481T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- window
- sealant
- approx
- impact
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 101
- 229920002319 Poly(methyl acrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004590 silicone sealant Substances 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZVFDTKUVRCTHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisodecyl phthalate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC(C)C ZVFDTKUVRCTHQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- OIWCYIUQAVBPGV-DAQGAKHBSA-N {1-O-hexadecanoyl-2-O-[(Z)-octadec-9-enoyl]-sn-glycero-3-phospho}serine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC OIWCYIUQAVBPGV-DAQGAKHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/103—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes safety foils therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/56—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of putty, cement, or adhesives only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/12—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against air pressure, explosion, or gas
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Claims (8)
1. Slagfast vinduesanordning (2), som omfatter: (a) en vinduesramme (4); (b) en rude (6) med modstillede store flader, hvilken rude er anbragt i vinduesrammen (4); (c) vinduesfilm (8) anbragt på mindst én af rudens (6) modstillede store flader; kendetegnet ved, at den omfatter (d) tætningsmiddel (12) med en vedhæftningsstyrke som målt i henhold til ASTM C794-06 på mindst ca. 1700 kPa (250 psi) anbragt til at fastgøre mindst en kant af vinduesfilmen (8) til vinduesrammen (4).
2. Slagfast vinduesanordning (2) ifølge krav 1, hvor den slagfaste vinduesanordning (2) passerer Missile Level D-testen, som er vist i tabel 2 (Applicable Missiles) i ASTM E1996-06, og trykcyklustesten ASTM E1886-05 ved et konstruktionstryk på 2,4 kPa (50 psf), når tætningsmidlet (12) har hærdet i højst fjorten (14) dage ved 50 % relativ fugtighed og 24 °C (75 °F).
3. Slagfast vinduesanordning (2) ifølge krav 2, hvor tætningsmidlet (12) indbefatter mindst én af urethan, polyurethan, polyether og polyurea.
4. Slagfast vinduesanordning (2) ifølge krav 1, hvor tætningsmidlet (12) omfatter: (a) fra ca. 40 vægtprocent til ca. 60 vægtprocent polyurethan; (b) fra ca. 10 vægtprocent til ca. 30 vægtprocent plastificeringsmiddel; (c) fra ca. 25 vægtprocent til ca. 45 vægtprocent fyldstof og (d) fra ca. 1 vægtprocent til ca. 5 vægtprocent toluen.
5. Slagfast vinduesanordning (2) ifølge krav 1, hvor tætningsmidlet (12) omfatter: (a) fra ca. 35 vægtprocent til ca. 70 vægtprocent fyldstof; (b) fra ca. 15 vægtprocent til ca. 40 vægtprocent polyether; (c) fra ca. 10 vægtprocent til ca. 30 vægtprocent plastificeringsmiddel og (d) fra ca. 0,1 vægtprocent til ca. 1 vægtprocent (trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethylendiamin.
6. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en slagfast vinduesanordning (2), som indbefatter en vinduesramme (4), en rude (6) anbragt i vinduesrammen (4) og vinduesfilm (8) påført på en flade af ruden (6), hvilken fremgangsmåde omfatter påføring af et tætningsmiddel (12) på vinduesfilmen (8) og på mindst en tilstødende del af vinduesrammen (4), så vinduesfilmen (8) derved fastgøres til vinduesrammen (4), kendetegnet ved, at tætningsmidlet (12) har en vedhæftningsstyrke som målt i henhold til ASTM C794-06 på mindst ca. 1700 kPa (250 psi) og en vedhæftningsstyrke, som er større end sammenhængsstyrken.
7. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en slagfast vinduesanordning (2) ifølge krav 6, hvor tætningsmidlet (12) omfatter: (a) fra ca. 40 vægtprocent til ca. 60 vægtprocent polyurethan; (b) fra ca. 10 vægtprocent til ca. 30 vægtprocent plastificeringsmiddel; (c) fra ca. 25 vægtprocent til ca. 45 vægtprocent fyldstof og (d) fra ca. 1 vægtprocent til ca. 5 vægtprocent toluen.
8. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en slagfast vinduesanordning (2) ifølge krav 6, hvor tætningsmidlet (12) omfatter: (a) fra ca. 35 vægtprocent til ca. 70 vægtprocent fyldstof; (b) fra ca. 15 vægtprocent til ca. 40 vægtprocent polyether; (c) fra ca. 10 vægtprocent til ca. 30 vægtprocent plastificeringsmiddel og (d) fra ca. 0,1 vægtprocent til ca. 1 vægtprocent (trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethylendiamin.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/846,056 US20090056246A1 (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2007-08-28 | Impact resistant window assembly and method |
| PCT/US2008/072744 WO2009032479A1 (en) | 2007-08-28 | 2008-08-11 | Impact resistant window assembly and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK2188481T3 true DK2188481T3 (da) | 2015-12-21 |
Family
ID=40405305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK08797581.9T DK2188481T3 (da) | 2007-08-28 | 2008-08-11 | Slagfast vinduesanordning og fremgangsmåde |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090056246A1 (da) |
| EP (1) | EP2188481B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JP5571555B2 (da) |
| KR (1) | KR20100063738A (da) |
| CN (1) | CN101796256B (da) |
| DK (1) | DK2188481T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2556228T3 (da) |
| TW (1) | TWI573928B (da) |
| WO (1) | WO2009032479A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8789324B2 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2014-07-29 | Henry M. Hay | Impact resistant window |
| FR2918694B1 (fr) * | 2007-07-09 | 2009-08-21 | Renault Sas | Agencement de fixation de vitrage de securite. |
| US7958682B2 (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2011-06-14 | Innovative Security Concepts | Window film anchoring device |
| BR112013032902A2 (pt) * | 2011-06-20 | 2017-01-24 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | processo para produzir vidro laminado, e vidro laminado |
| JP6882847B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-30 | 2021-06-02 | エグザテック・リミテッド・ライアビリティー・カンパニーＥｘａｔｅｃ，ＬＬＣ． | プラスチックアセンブリ、それを形成する方法、ならびにそれから作製される物品 |
| US9739084B2 (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2017-08-22 | John F. Brooks, III | Window/door installation product and method of use |
| CH710658A1 (de) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-07-29 | Glas Trösch Holding AG | lsolierglas mit tragenden Eigenschaften. |
| EP3078799A1 (de) * | 2015-04-08 | 2016-10-12 | nolax AG | Verfahren zur herstellung von verklotzungen von fenstern |
| CN109204749B (zh) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-10-30 | 安徽波比特信息技术有限公司 | 一种潜水艇专用舷窗装置 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4268553A (en) * | 1978-04-05 | 1981-05-19 | Usm Corporation | Method for double glazing units |
| US4318959A (en) * | 1979-07-03 | 1982-03-09 | Evans Robert M | Low-modulus polyurethane joint sealant |
| US4511626A (en) * | 1982-09-09 | 1985-04-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | One-part moisture-curable polyurethane adhesive, coating, and sealant compositions |
| US4540623A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1985-09-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Coextruded multi-layered articles |
| US4539345A (en) * | 1985-02-04 | 1985-09-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Moisture-curable polyurethane composition |
| US4643794A (en) * | 1986-03-04 | 1987-02-17 | Ashland Oil, Inc. | Primer and sealant for glass and coated metal |
| US6040061A (en) * | 1992-10-01 | 2000-03-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Tear resistant multilayer films based on sebacic acid copolyesters and articles incorporating such films |
| CA2106262C (en) * | 1992-10-01 | 2003-11-18 | Ralph H. Bland | Tear resistant multilayer films and articles incorporating such films |
| JPH07229372A (ja) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-08-29 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 防火ガラス板の取付け構造 |
| JP2762049B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-03 | 1998-06-04 | 近畿工業株式会社 | 網入ガラスの保持構造 |
| US5853895A (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1998-12-29 | Donnelly Corporation | Bonded vehicular glass assemblies utilizing two-component urethanes, and related methods of bonding |
| US6101783A (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 2000-08-15 | Howes; Stephen E. | Impact resistant window |
| JPH09125834A (ja) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-13 | Ykk Architect Prod Kk | サッシのガラス取付構造 |
| US5880218A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1999-03-09 | Aster, Inc. | Compounded polymeric compositions utilizing processed paint sludge as a replacement for polymeric components |
| AU3666899A (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 1999-11-16 | Essex Specialty Products Inc. | Method of bonding a window to a substrate using a silane functional adhesive composition |
| US6912817B1 (en) * | 1998-12-10 | 2005-07-05 | Steven R. Sabac | Restraint channel system for retaining impact panel |
| US6984287B2 (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2006-01-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Primer composition for promoting adhesion of a urethane adhesive to a polymeric substrate |
| CA2406432C (en) * | 2002-10-03 | 2011-11-29 | Bayer Inc. | Adhesive compounds of butyl-type rubber |
| US7591505B2 (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2009-09-22 | Teijin Chemicals, Ltd. | Sheet-form window member and window structure |
| NZ540271A (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2006-12-22 | Bostik Sa | Adhesive composition suitable for use as a motor vehicle windscreen adhesive or sealant |
| JP2005207226A (ja) * | 2005-01-26 | 2005-08-04 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | 防火ガラスの組付け構造体及び防火ガラス戸及び防火ガラス窓 |
| JP2006315892A (ja) * | 2005-05-11 | 2006-11-24 | Inax Corp | ガラス板アッセンブリ、ガラス板表面の光触媒の活性化方法及びタイル施工構造 |
-
2007
- 2007-08-28 US US11/846,056 patent/US20090056246A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2008
- 2008-08-11 CN CN200880105052.8A patent/CN101796256B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-11 JP JP2010523017A patent/JP5571555B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-11 DK DK08797581.9T patent/DK2188481T3/da active
- 2008-08-11 EP EP08797581.9A patent/EP2188481B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-08-11 KR KR1020107006628A patent/KR20100063738A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2008-08-11 ES ES08797581.9T patent/ES2556228T3/es active Active
- 2008-08-11 WO PCT/US2008/072744 patent/WO2009032479A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-08-25 TW TW097132412A patent/TWI573928B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20100063738A (ko) | 2010-06-11 |
| CN101796256A (zh) | 2010-08-04 |
| US20090056246A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
| JP2010538189A (ja) | 2010-12-09 |
| TWI573928B (zh) | 2017-03-11 |
| WO2009032479A1 (en) | 2009-03-12 |
| EP2188481B1 (en) | 2015-09-16 |
| CN101796256B (zh) | 2015-04-01 |
| EP2188481A4 (en) | 2013-10-02 |
| JP5571555B2 (ja) | 2014-08-13 |
| ES2556228T3 (es) | 2016-01-14 |
| EP2188481A1 (en) | 2010-05-26 |
| TW200930884A (en) | 2009-07-16 |
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