DK200500057U4 - Warning signal when turning right - Google Patents

Warning signal when turning right Download PDF

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Publication number
DK200500057U4
DK200500057U4 DK200500057U DKBA200500057U DK200500057U4 DK 200500057 U4 DK200500057 U4 DK 200500057U4 DK 200500057 U DK200500057 U DK 200500057U DK BA200500057 U DKBA200500057 U DK BA200500057U DK 200500057 U4 DK200500057 U4 DK 200500057U4
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Denmark
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warning signal
light
signal
leds
sound
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DK200500057U
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Danish (da)
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Clasen Steen
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Clasen Steen
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Description

i DK 2005 00057 U4in DK 2005 00057 U4

Advarselssignal ved højresving.Warning signal at right turn.

Den foreliggende frembringelse angår et supplerende advarselssignal til montering på højre side af en lastvogn eller en varevogn til signalering til cyklister, knallerter og fodgængere på højre side af køretøjet, at drejning til højre af køretøjet er nært forestående, hvilket supplerende advarselssignal omfatter både en lysgiver og en lydgiver, hvor lydgiveren er placeret i huset ved siden aflysgiveren.The present invention relates to an additional warning signal for mounting on the right-hand side of a truck or a truck for signaling to cyclists, mopeds and pedestrians on the right-hand side of the vehicle, that the right-hand turn of the vehicle is imminent, which additional warning signal comprises both a light emitter and a sound emitter where the sound emitter is located in the house next to the sound emitter.

Et sådant supplerende advarselssignal kendes fra hollandsk patentskrift NL 1007033 (og tilsvarende dansk brugsmodel nr. 9600307), der som lysgiver anvender flere glødelamper på 21 W, der er placeret i en aflang kasse under et dæksel, der er forsynet med hvid belægning og røde bogstaver, som danner ordet "Svinger” skrevet lodret. Lydgiveren er placeret inde under det ubrudte dæksel. Denne advarselslyskasse er baseret på, at signaleringen til cyklister først skal tiltrække sig cyklistens opmærksomhed, og dernæst skal cyklisten nå at læse det lodretstående ord "Svinger” og dernæst forstå, at det signalerer den fare, at køretøjet er ved at dreje til højre, samt at cyklisten derfor skal bremse og undvige. De eksisterende oplysninger for alvorlige ulykker mellem tunge, højresvingende køretøjer og svage, cyklende trafikanter, viser tydeligt, at cyklisternes relativt høje fart i forhold til det bremsende køretøj ikke levner cyklisten nogen som helst tid til reagere undvigende på basis af læsning af en tekst. Teksten virker derimod forsinkende på en undvigende reaktion fra cyklisten.Such an additional warning signal is known from Dutch patent specification NL 1007033 (and corresponding Danish utility model no. 9600307) which uses as a luminaire several 21 W incandescent lamps placed in an oblong box under a white-coated and red-lettered cover. This warning light is based on the fact that the signaling to cyclists must first attract the attention of the cyclist, and then the cyclist must now read the vertical word "Swinger" and then understand that it signals the danger that the vehicle is turning right, and that the cyclist must therefore slow down and dodge. The existing information for serious accidents between heavy, right-turning vehicles and weak cyclists clearly shows that the cyclists' relatively high speed compared to the braking vehicle does not allow the cyclist any time to respond elusively on the basis of reading a text. The text, on the other hand, seems to be delaying an elusive reaction from the cyclist.

Det er også en ulempe, at glødelamperne giver et diffust og svagt lys og dermed en svag belysning, som endvidere anvendes til indvendig oplysning af teksten og den hvide belægning på lyskassen, hvilket yderligere dæmper lysvirkningen.It is also a disadvantage that the incandescent lamps give a diffuse and dim light and thus a dim lighting, which is also used for interior illumination of the text and the white coating on the light box, which further dims the light effect.

Den kendte lyskasse er således kun egentlig virksom om natten, hvor den svage, skilt-agtige belysning kan ses af en cyklist. Men situationerne med risiko for de svage trafikanter i forbindelse med lastbiler, som drejer til højre, forekommer typisk i myldretiderne om dagen, hvor en cyklist vanskeligt kan skille lydene fra den enkelte lastbil ud fra den øvrige trafikstøj.Thus, the known light box is only really operative at night, where the dim, sign-like lighting can be seen by a cyclist. But the situations at risk for the weak road users of trucks turning right typically occur during rush hour times when a cyclist can hardly distinguish the sounds of each truck from the other traffic noise.

Endelig er det en ulempe ved den kendte lyskasse, at den nødvendigvis har stor udstrækning i lodret retning, så den ikke kan monteret i direkte tilknytning til en sideplade på køretøjet, men i stedet må monterer fritudragende på et ophæng, hvilket gør lyskassen meget sårbar for beskadigelser.Finally, it is a disadvantage of the known light box that it necessarily has a large vertical extension so that it cannot be mounted directly adjacent to a side plate of the vehicle, but instead must mount freely on a suspension, making the light box very vulnerable to damage.

Fra EP 1 331 135 Al kendes endvidere en lastbil med supplerende advarselssignaler i form af et stroboskob-lys og en derfra placeringsmæssigt adskilt lydgiver, som er monteret under en sideskærm længere fremme på køretøjet. Et stroboskob-lys må ganske vist siges at være i stand til at tiltrække sig opmærksomhed, men det er til gengæld også velkendt, at det kan virke kraftigt forstyrrende på personers øjeblikkelige opfattelse af omgivelserne og endog farligt for eksempelvis epileptikere. Det er således i forbindelse med signalering i trafikken højst uønsket at anvende stroboskob-lys. Endvidere er det en ulempe, at lydgiveren er adskilt fra lysgiveren, idet opmærksomheden derved trækkes i to forskellige retninger ved signalgivning.EP 1 331 135 A1 also discloses a truck with supplementary warning signals in the form of a strobe light and a location-separated sound transducer mounted below a side shield further ahead of the vehicle. A strobe light must be said to be able to attract attention, but it is also well known, on the other hand, that it can greatly interfere with people's immediate perception of the environment and even dangerous to epileptics, for example. Thus, when using traffic signaling, it is highly undesirable to use strobe light. Furthermore, it is a disadvantage that the sound transducer is separated from the light transducer, thereby drawing attention in two different directions in signal transmission.

2 DK 2005 00057 U42 DK 2005 00057 U4

Det er et formål med den foreliggende frembringelse at mindske risikoen for, at en vognfører på trods af sædvanlig høj opmærksomhed ved højresvingning utilsigtet kører en svag trafikant ned.It is an object of the present invention to reduce the risk of a car driver inadvertently driving down a weak road user despite the usual high attention at right turn.

Med henblik herpå er frembringelsen ny derved, at lysgiveren er til afgivelse af orange lys og omfatter flere lysdioder placeret under et ydre lygteglas, og at lygteglasset er udformet med boringer for lydafgivelse.To this end, the production is new in that the light emitter is for emitting orange light and comprises several LEDs placed under an outer lens, and that the lens is provided with bores for sound emission.

Boringerne i lygteglasset tillader en større del af lyden fra lydgiveren at passere forbi lygteglasset. Boringerne i lygteglasset fremmer afgivelse af et kraftigt og distinkt lydsignal, der kan høres som kommende fra en bestemt position, selv i omgivelser med støj. Derved kan den svage trafikants opmærksomhed bedre fanges og rettes mod advarselssignalet. Lysdiodeme frembringer, i modsætning til glødelamper, kraftigt og retningsbestemt lys, og ved at placere lysdiodeme under et lygteglas, opnås en kraftig og koncentreret lysudsendelse ved aktivering af det supplerende advarselssignal. Ved at anvende et orange lys som det visuelle signal fra den supplerende signalgiver opfatter den svage trafikant instinktivt signalet som et signal til svingning, idet den orange farve anvendes trafikalt til at indikere et ønske om at dreje. Den svage trafikant vil derfor efter at have hørt lydsignalet, der retter opmærksomheden hen mod det supplerende advarselssignal, reagere instinktivt og dermed meget hurtigt på det modtagne orange lyssignal med en afVigemanøvre, hvis trafikanten er i risiko for at blive kørt ned.The bores in the lens allow a greater portion of the sound from the sound transducer to pass past the lens. The bores in the lens encourage the delivery of a powerful and distinctive sound signal that can be heard as coming from a certain position, even in noisy environments. In this way, the attention of the weak traffic can be better captured and directed towards the warning signal. The LEDs, unlike incandescent lamps, produce powerful and directional light, and by placing the LEDs under a lens, a powerful and concentrated light emission is obtained by activating the supplemental warning signal. By using an orange light as the visual signal of the supplemental signal transducer, the weak road user instinctively perceives the signal as a signal for oscillation, the orange color being used traffic to indicate a desire to turn. The weak road user will therefore, after hearing the acoustic signal that directs attention to the supplemental warning signal, react instinctively and thus very quickly to the received orange light signal with a deviation maneuver if the road user is at risk of being driven down.

Risikoen for at køre en svag trafikant ned er mindsket betydeligt i forhold til de kendte signalgivere, fordi signalet virker effektivt også ved højlys dag og i tæt trafik, og fordi signalet både høres tydeligt og opfattes meget hurtigt som et drejesignal, hvilket giver selv en hurtigkørende svag trafikant mulighed for at nå at undvige.The risk of driving down a weak road user is significantly reduced compared to the known signal transmitters, because the signal works effectively even in high daylight and in dense traffic, and because the signal is both clearly heard and perceived very quickly as a turn signal, which gives even a fast driving weak road user opportunity to evade.

Det foretrækkes, at lygteglasset er udformet med refleks i området ud for lysdiodeme, idet refleksområdet i glasset giver en yderligere koncentration af det udsendte orange lys.It is preferred that the lens is reflexed in the region adjacent to the LEDs, the reflection area of the glass providing a further concentration of the orange light emitted.

Advarselssignalet kan med fordel laves som et relativt lille lygtehus, såsom med en største dimension på 110 mm, og det foretrækkes at advarselssignalets lygtehus er aflangt, og at lysdiodeme er beliggende omkring midten af lygtehuset, hvilket koncentrerer lysafgivelsen og giver mulighed for at placere lydgiveren ved siden af gruppen aflysdioder.The warning signal can advantageously be made as a relatively small lamp housing, such as with a maximum dimension of 110 mm, and it is preferred that the warning signal lamp housing is elongated and that the LEDs are located around the center of the lamp housing, which concentrates the light output and allows the sound emitter to be placed at side of the group of LEDs.

I stedet for de kendte placeringer af et advarselssignal på et stativ eller under en karosseridel foretrækkes, at advarselssignalet er monteret på lastvognen på karosseriets yderside, idet monteringen direkte på ydersiden af en karosseriplade giver forholdsvis stor sikkerhed for, at advarselssignalet ikke slås i stykker og samtidig er montagen enkel at udføre.Instead of the known locations of a warning signal on a stand or under a body part, it is preferred that the warning signal is mounted on the truck on the exterior of the body, the mounting directly on the outside of a body plate giving relatively high assurance that the warning signal is not broken and at the same time. the assembly is simple to perform.

Med hensyn til den lodrette placering af advarselssignalet foretrækkes, at advarselssignalet er monteret lavere end underkanten af højre fordør, hvorved signalet er placeret omtrent i hovedhøjde for en typisk cyklist.With regard to the vertical position of the warning signal, it is preferred that the warning signal is mounted lower than the lower edge of the right front door, whereby the signal is located approximately at head height for a typical cyclist.

Risikoen for beskadigelse af advarselssignalet kan hensigtsmæssigt mindskes yderligere, derved at advarselssignalet er monteret ved samlingen mellem to 3 DK 2005 00057 U4 karosseriplader ved højre fordør, hvor en del af lygtehuset kan ligge trukket ind i fordybningen ved samlingen. Samtidig kan lygtehuset være vendt lidt bagud.Conveniently, the risk of damage to the warning signal can be further reduced, since the warning signal is mounted at the junction between two 3 right-hand side panels, where part of the lamp housing may be drawn into the recess at the junction. At the same time, the lamp housing may have turned slightly backwards.

Det er hensigtsmæssigt at montere advarselssignalet vinklet omtrent 15 grader bagud, idet denne vinkling bevirker, at både det koncentrerede, retningsbestemte lyssignal og det kraftfulde lydsignal er rettet bagud i retning af en cyklist, når denne befinder sig i det farligste område ud for lastvognens højre side.It is advisable to mount the warning signal angled about 15 degrees backwards, as this angle causes both the concentrated directional light signal and the powerful sound signal to be directed backwards towards a cyclist when it is in the most dangerous area off the right side of the truck. .

De sammenkoblede lysdioder kan være serieforbundne, så spændingen fordeles over flere lysdioder.The interconnected LEDs can be connected in series so that the voltage is distributed over several LEDs.

En udførelsesform for den foreliggende frembringelse forklares herefter nærmere med henvisning til de efterfølgende figurer 1 til 8, der hver især er forsynet med beskrivende tekst.An embodiment of the present invention is then explained in more detail with reference to the following figures 1 to 8, each of which is provided with descriptive text.

Produktet er en kombination af et kraftigt orange lys og et akustisk signal, der aktiveres samtidig med det normale blinklys ved højresving. Udførelsesformen for advarselssignalet indeholder 4 orange lysdioder, sammenkoblet med et akustisk signal monteret i orange, vandtæt lygtehus, se fig. 1 til 5.The product is a combination of a powerful orange light and an acoustic signal that is activated at the same time as the normal turn signal at right turn. The embodiment of the warning signal contains 4 orange LEDs, coupled with an acoustic signal mounted in orange, waterproof lamp housing, see fig. 1 to 5.

Signalet får sit input fra det eksisterende blinklys 12 V / 24 V ved højresving., hvorved de 4 sammenkoblede orange lysdioder aktiveres og afgiver et kraftigt orange lys. Lysdiodeme er placeret i en passende tæt afstand for at opnå en høj lyskoncentration. Yderligere bliver en kraft fuld lydgiver, som også er forbundet hertil, aktiveret og afgiver et akustisk signal. Der fremkommer således både et koncentreret og kraftigt orange lys og samtidig et markant og kraftigt akustisk signal.The signal receives its input from the existing indicator light 12 V / 24 V at the right turn, whereby the 4 interconnected orange LEDs activate a bright orange light. The LEDs are located at a suitable close distance to achieve a high light concentration. Further, a power full sound emitter, which is also connected to it, is activated and emits an acoustic signal. Thus, both a concentrated and powerful orange light appears, and at the same time a distinct and powerful acoustic signal.

Advarselssignalet er i fig. 7 og 8 monteret på køretøjets (en lastbil eller en varevogns) højre side, ca. 1200 mm overjorden, vinklet ca. 15 grader bagud. Derved ses og høres det let af bagfra kommende cyklister, knallerter og fodgængere. Advarselssignalet får sit input fra det eksisterende blinklys, 12 V eller 24 V, ved normal afvisning til højre. Advarselssignalet afbrydes efter endt svingning sammen med det eksisterende blinklys.The warning signal is shown in FIG. 7 and 8 mounted on the right side of the vehicle (a truck or a van), approx. 1200 mm above ground, angled approx. 15 degrees backwards. This makes it easy to see and hear from behind cyclists, mopeds and pedestrians. The warning signal gets its input from the existing indicator light, 12 V or 24 V, with normal rejection to the right. The warning signal is interrupted after the oscillation ends with the existing indicator light.

Teknisk er signalet monteret på en printplade, hvor lydgiveren er paralleltforbundet med 4 lysdioder i serie. Energikilden er en 12 eller 24 volts jævnstrømsspænding. En modstand er placeret umiddelbart før ovennævnte parallelforbindelse, se fig. 3.Technically, the signal is mounted on a circuit board, where the sound sensor is connected in parallel with 4 LEDs in series. The power source is a 12 or 24 volt direct current voltage. A resistor is located immediately before the above-mentioned parallel connection, see FIG. Third

Med dette ekstra advarselssignal gøres cyklister, knallerter og fodgængere på lastbilens eller varevognens højre side opmærksom på, at drejning til højre er nært forestående.This additional warning signal makes cyclists, mopeds and pedestrians on the right side of the truck or van aware that turning right is imminent.

4 DK 2005 00057 U44 DK 2005 00057 U4

BRUGSMODELKRAVUTILITY MODEL REQUIREMENTS

1. Supplerende advarselssignal til montering på højre side af en lastvogn eller en varevogn til signalering til cyklister, knallerter og fodgængere på højre side af køretøjet at drejning til højre af køretøjet er nært forestående, hvilket supplerende advarselssignal omfatter både en lysgiver og en lydgiver, hvor lydgiveren er placeret i huset ved siden af lysgiveren, og hvilket supplerende advarselssignal er nyt derved, at lysgiveren er til afgivelse af orange lys og omfatter flere lysdioder placeret under et ydre lygteglas, og at lygteglasset er udformet med boringer for lydafgivelse.An additional warning signal for mounting on the right side of a lorry or a van for signaling to cyclists, mopeds and pedestrians on the right side of the vehicle that turning to the right of the vehicle is imminent, which additional warning signal includes both a light emitter and a sound emitter, wherein the light emitter is located in the housing next to the light emitter, and this additional warning signal is new in that the light emitter is for emitting orange light and comprises several LEDs placed under an outer lens and the lens is provided with bores for sound emission.

2. Supplerende advarselssignal ifølge krav 1 og nyt derved, at lygteglasset er udformet med refleks i området ud for lysdioderne.2. An additional warning signal according to claim 1 and new in that the lens is designed with a reflex in the area next to the LEDs.

3. Supplerende advarselssignal ifølge krav 1 eller 2 og nyt derved, at advarselssignalets lygtehus er aflangt, og at lysdioderne er beliggende omkring midten af lygtehuset.3. An additional warning signal according to claim 1 or 2 and new in that the warning signal lamp housing is elongated and that the LEDs are located around the center of the lamp housing.

4. Supplerende advarselssignal ifølge et eller flere af kravene 1 til 3 og nyt derved, at advarselssignalet er monteret på lastvognen på karosseriets yderside.4. An additional warning signal according to one or more of claims 1 to 3 and new in that the warning signal is mounted on the truck on the outside of the body.

5. Supplerende advarselssignal ifølge krav 4 og nyt derved, at advarselssignalet er monteret lavere end underkanten af højre fordør.The supplemental warning signal according to claim 4 and new in that the warning signal is mounted lower than the lower edge of the right front door.

6. Supplerende advarselssignal ifølge et eller flere af kravene 1 til 5 og nyt derved, at advarselssignalet er monteret ved samlingen mellem to karosseriplader ved højre fordør.An additional warning signal according to one or more of claims 1 to 5 and new in that the warning signal is mounted at the junction of two body panels at the right front door.

7. Supplerende advarselssignal ifølge et eller flere af kravene 1 til 6 og nyt derved, at advarselssignalet er monteret vinklet omtrent 15 grader bagud.A supplementary warning signal according to one or more of claims 1 to 6 and new in that the warning signal is mounted angled about 15 degrees to the rear.

8. Supplerende advarselssignal ifølge et eller flere af kravene 1 til 7 og nyt derved, at de sammenkoblede lysdioder er serieforbundne.Supplemental warning signal according to one or more of claims 1 to 7 and new in that the interconnected LEDs are connected in series.

9. Supplerende advarselssignal ifølge et eller flere af kravene 1 til 8 og nyt derved, at lydgiveren er parallelforbundet med lysdioderne.An additional warning signal according to one or more of claims 1 to 8 and new in that the sound transducer is connected in parallel with the LEDs.

DK 2005 00057 U4DK 2005 00057 U4

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DK200500057U 2005-02-25 2005-02-25 Warning signal when turning right DK200500057U4 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015058776A1 (en) 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 Fairwood Innovation A/S A warning system for a turning vehicle and a vehicle comprising such a warning system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015058776A1 (en) 2013-10-25 2015-04-30 Fairwood Innovation A/S A warning system for a turning vehicle and a vehicle comprising such a warning system
US10773644B2 (en) 2013-10-25 2020-09-15 Fairwood Innovation A/S Warning system for a turning vehicle and a vehicle comprising such a warning system

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