DK1757562T3 - Apparatus and method for treating biogas fermentation residue, manure and sewage sludge - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for treating biogas fermentation residue, manure and sewage sludge

Info

Publication number
DK1757562T3
DK1757562T3 DK06115039T DK06115039T DK1757562T3 DK 1757562 T3 DK1757562 T3 DK 1757562T3 DK 06115039 T DK06115039 T DK 06115039T DK 06115039 T DK06115039 T DK 06115039T DK 1757562 T3 DK1757562 T3 DK 1757562T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
filtrate
sludge
liquid manure
permeate
primary
Prior art date
Application number
DK06115039T
Other languages
Danish (da)
Inventor
Daniela Richter
Winfried Hitze
Original Assignee
Daniela Richter
Winfried Hitze
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102005026372A external-priority patent/DE102005026372A1/en
Application filed by Daniela Richter, Winfried Hitze filed Critical Daniela Richter
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK1757562T3 publication Critical patent/DK1757562T3/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02—Biological treatment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C3/00—Treating manure; Manuring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • B01D61/026—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration comprising multiple reverse osmosis steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/58—Multistep processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • C02F11/125—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using screw filters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/42—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on animal substances or products obtained therefrom, e.g. manure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
    • C12M47/02—Separating microorganisms from the culture medium; Concentration of biomass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2317/00—Membrane module arrangements within a plant or an apparatus
    • B01D2317/02—Elements in series
    • B01D2317/025—Permeate series
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
    • B01D2321/20—By influencing the flow
    • B01D2321/2033—By influencing the flow dynamically
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/027—Nanofiltration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
    • B01D61/145—Ultrafiltration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
    • B01D61/147—Microfiltration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/24—Separation of coarse particles, e.g. by using sieves or screens
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/20—Sludge processing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Abstract

The treatment of sludge, liquid manure and fermentation residues from biogas production, comprises supplying the sludge, the liquid manure, and the residues into a fine sieve vacuum separator, manufacturing and collecting a filtrate and a separated solid, supplying the filtrate into a vibration shearing force filter, and manufacturing and collecting a primary permeate and a primary retentate. The separator consists a vertical-lifting coil, cylinder enclosing the coil that exhibits sieve sections with a mesh size of 30-300 mu m, and the cylinder surrounds a low-pressure housing. The treatment of sludge, liquid manure, and fermentation residues from biogas production, comprises supplying the sludge, the liquid manure, and the residues into fine sieve vacuum separator, manufacturing and collecting a filtrate and a separated solid, supplying the filtrate into a vibration shearing force filter, and manufacturing and collecting a primary permeate and a primary retentate. The separator consists a vertical-lifting coil, cylinder enclosing the coil that exhibits sieve sections with a mesh size of 30-300 mu m, and the cylinder surrounds a low-pressure housing. The filtrate is supplied into a further fine sieve vacuum separator before the supply of the filtrate into a vibration shearing force filter. The further fine sieve vacuum separator exhibits sieve sections with a smaller mesh size than the first vacuum separator. The primary permeate from the shearing force filter is subjected to a reverse osmosis. The filtrate and/or the permeate are acidified. The separated solid is used as a soil conditioner, fertilizer, fuel, fermented substrate, mineral fertilizer, cellulose filler and a component of the same or used for the production of the same. The produced retentate is used as fertilizer, and/or processed as a commercial fertilizer. The produced permeate is used as operating water in a biogas facility, cleaning or cooling water or agricultural production water and/or supplied in a receiving stream, brook, watercourse or canalization. An independent claim is included for a device for carrying out the treatment of sludge, liquid manure and fermentation residues from biogas production.
DK06115039T 2005-06-07 2006-06-06 Apparatus and method for treating biogas fermentation residue, manure and sewage sludge DK1757562T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005026372A DE102005026372A1 (en) 2005-06-07 2005-06-07 Fermentative residue conditioning device comprises spiral filter press for solid-liquid separation with helical, upward ascending channel, inlet for liquid suspension, discharge openings, and cyclone filter with tubular fine-meshed filter
DE102006000957 2006-01-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK1757562T3 true DK1757562T3 (en) 2008-11-24

Family

ID=37622191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK06115039T DK1757562T3 (en) 2005-06-07 2006-06-06 Apparatus and method for treating biogas fermentation residue, manure and sewage sludge

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1757562B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE402122T1 (en)
DE (1) DE502006001175D1 (en)
DK (1) DK1757562T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006057163A1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-05 Spaleck Oberflächentechnik GmbH & Co. KG Procedure for separation of liquid manure and/or fermentation residues into a liquid- and solid portion, comprises mechanically separating the solid portion from the liquid portion in a separation process by the enrichment of phosphorus
DE102007034642A1 (en) * 2007-07-23 2009-01-29 Abb Ag Process and plant for the treatment of organically highly polluted waste
DE102007061137B4 (en) 2007-12-19 2011-12-15 Agraferm Technologies Ag Apparatus and process for the conversion of fermentation broth resulting from ethanol production as waste product into biogas
DK177918B1 (en) * 2008-05-07 2015-01-05 Purfil Aps Method and apparatus for treating manure and dung from livestock, as well as biologically loaded wastewater.
DE102009009920A1 (en) * 2009-02-18 2010-08-26 Meyer, Herwig, Dipl.-Landw. Device, useful for improving gas yield by further digestion of organic biomass in biogas plants, comprises a separator is arranged for a liquid and with solid substance staggered substrate from the organic biomass
DE102012205008B4 (en) 2012-03-28 2023-02-09 Gesellschaft zur Förderung von Medizin-, Bio- und Umwelttechnologien e.V. Process and device for the continuous supply of nutrients to a liquid medium containing microorganisms that break down hydrogen sulphide
DE202014010811U1 (en) * 2013-11-05 2016-09-26 Biogastechnik Süd GmbH Apparatus for drying fermentation residues
EP3124592A1 (en) * 2015-07-31 2017-02-01 Hitachi Zosen Inova AG Method for the anaerobic fermentation of biogenic wastes and plant for carrying out said method
DE102015114510A1 (en) 2015-08-31 2017-03-02 Agraferm Technologies Ag Device and reduction of foaming in a biogas fermenter
LU92928B1 (en) 2015-12-23 2017-07-20 Ama Mundu Tech S A Device and method for treating biomass to produce solid dry matter, phosphorus and nitrogen fertilizer, nitrogen fertilizer rich in potassium and water
CN105859083A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-17 浙江海洋学院 Novel anaerobic fermentation equipment and method for sludge
FI128623B (en) * 2016-09-07 2020-09-15 Valio Oy Process and apparatus for treating manure sludge
CN106277472A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-01-04 深圳市九九八科技有限公司 A kind of efficient processing equipment of dirt
DE102018122246B4 (en) * 2018-09-12 2021-08-19 Bio Raffinage Projektentwicklungs Gmbh Energy-efficient system for the production of biogas and fertilizers
DE102019108098A1 (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 DSRefining B.V. Plant for the treatment of liquid manure, manure and digestate
CN110006033B (en) * 2019-05-05 2024-02-27 浙江钱江伟岸干燥设备有限公司 Biomass burner and pig manure low-cost treatment system
PL432140A1 (en) * 2019-12-09 2021-06-14 Habryń Andrzej Inventech Method of treatment of animal manure
CN112520972A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-19 长沙理工大学 Sludge treatment method
CN112876324A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-01 南京灿友嘉环境科技有限公司 High-speed active fertilizer-making process water solution resource treatment method
CN114538729B (en) * 2022-02-28 2023-06-27 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Energy-saving circulation type excrement treatment device for cultivation

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DE3943416C2 (en) * 1989-12-30 1994-08-18 Adalbert Dr Ing Nagy Process for dewatering suspensions with a high water content such as liquid manure, waste water and low-viscosity sludges and corresponding device
DE4131604A1 (en) * 1991-09-23 1993-04-08 Sempas Membrantechnik Gmbh Outwards flow tubular membrane cross-flow filter - with internal low clearance pump rotor for solids concn.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE402122T1 (en) 2008-08-15
DE502006001175D1 (en) 2008-09-04
EP1757562B1 (en) 2008-07-23
EP1757562A1 (en) 2007-02-28

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