DK156641B - TURCH MIXTURE FOR TILING, TILES, PLATES AND OTHER COATINGS - Google Patents
TURCH MIXTURE FOR TILING, TILES, PLATES AND OTHER COATINGS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK156641B DK156641B DK554680AA DK554680A DK156641B DK 156641 B DK156641 B DK 156641B DK 554680A A DK554680A A DK 554680AA DK 554680 A DK554680 A DK 554680A DK 156641 B DK156641 B DK 156641B
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- parts
- mixture
- tiles
- cement
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical group C=C.CC(=O)OC=C HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- KBLAMUYRMZPYLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(2-methylpropyl)naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(CC(C)C)C(CC(C)C)=CC2=C1 KBLAMUYRMZPYLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbutane Chemical group CC(C)C(C)C ZFFMLCVRJBZUDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000270708 Testudinidae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- LWEAHXKXKDCSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-di(propan-2-yl)naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(C(C)C)C(C(C)C)=CC2=C1 LWEAHXKXKDCSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007613 slurry method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B16/00—Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B16/04—Macromolecular compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Description
DK 156641 BDK 156641 B
Opfindelsen angâr en tormortelblanding til udlægning af fliser, kakler, plader og andre belægninger, bestâende af en blanding af hydrauliske bindemidler oa kvartssand i et vægtforhold fra 1:2 til 1:4 og, beregnet pâ 100 vægt-5 dele af denne blanding, 2-8 uægtdele af et redisperger- bart formstofpulver samt eventuelt 0,05-0,2 vægtdele af et alkalimetalsalt af et med sulfogrupper modificeret melaminformaldehyd-kondensationsprodukt.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The invention relates to a mortar mortar composition for laying tiles, tiles, sheets and other coatings consisting of a mixture of hydraulic binders and quartz sand in a weight ratio of 1: 2 to 1: 4 and, calculated on 100 weight-5 parts of this mixture, -8 parts by weight of a redispersible resin powder as well as optionally 0.05-0.2 parts by weight of an alkali metal salt of a melamine formaldehyde condensation modified with sulfo groups.
Opsætningsmort1er for fliser og plader er fastlagt i for-10 skriften DIN 18352 "Flise- og pladearbejder" under punkt 3.4.2.3. Forud for en beklædning af vægflader med fliser, plader eller mosaik,msom skal opsættes i en normal mer-telgrund, skal underlaget pâfores en grovpuds af cement-morte1.Installation mortars for tiles and slabs are laid down in regulation DIN 18352 "Tiles and slabs" in section 3.4.2.3. Prior to a covering of wall surfaces with tiles, slabs or mosaic, which must be installed in a normal commercial foundation, the substrate must be applied with a rough plaster of cement mortar1.
15 Sâdanne fliseopsætningsmartler kan aiment værè modifice ret til forbedring af visse egenskaber. F.eks. kendes fra DE offentliggorelsesskrift nr. 2 049 114 en flisemortel bestâende af portlandcement og kvartssand i forholdet ca.15 Such tile set-up mortars can aiment be modified to improve certain properties. Eg. from DE Publication No. 2 049 114 a tile mortar consisting of portland cement and quartz sand is known in the ratio of approx.
3:7 og 2-25 vægt-% af et redispergerbart formstofpulver 20 indeholdende et suifonatgruppeholdigt kondensationspro- dukt af melamin og formaldehyd.3: 7 and 2-25% by weight of a redispersible resin powder 20 containing a sulfonate group-containing condensation product of melamine and formaldehyde.
Endvidere har man opklæbet fliser og kakler. Sâledes pâ-fores ifelge "floating-" ellei. ,,buttering"-metoden eller den kombinerede "floating-buttering"-metode en klæbemer-25 tel, sâsom en cementbundet tyndtlagsklæbemertel, et klæ-bemiddel eller en kunstharpiks, et dispersionsklæbemiddel eller et reaktionsharpiksklæbemiddel, som er vand- og op-lesningsmiddelfrit, med en tandspartel i det fugtige mortel- eller klæbemiddellag. Medens der ved opsætningsmor-30 tel foreskrives tykkelser pâ mindst 10 mm, i gennemsnit 15 mm, udgor hæftelagstykkelsen for tyndtlags-opklæbede fliser kun fâ millimeter. Men arbejdet i tyndtlag kræver en tilstrækkeligt jævn flade. Hvis denne ikke forefindes, DK 156641 B ' 2 sa skal der træffes særlige forholdsreg’ler , sâsom anbrin-gelse af en underpuds eller et betonlag, som det fremgâr af forskriften DIN 18352 punkt 3.3.3.Furthermore, tiles and tiles have been adhered. Thus, according to "floating" or otherwise. the "buttering" method or the combined "floating-buttering" method means an adhesive such as a cement-bonded thin-layer adhesive, an adhesive or an artificial resin, a dispersion adhesive, or a reaction resin adhesive which is water and solvent free. While a set-up mortar prescribes at least 10 mm, on average 15 mm, the thickness of the adhesive layer for thin-layer adhesive tiles is only a few millimeters. If it does not exist, special precautions must be taken, such as the application of a plaster or concrete layer, as stated in DIN 18352 regulation 3.3.3.
Pâ grund af det dârlige elasticitetsmodul, den foreskrev-5 ne mindstestyrke og de relativt dârlige hæftestyrkeværdi- er af de i martellaget opsatte fliser, kakler og lignende er opsætningsmartelens anvendelsesomrâde begrænset. Selv om der for den ovennævnte, i DE 2 049 114 beskrevne fli-semartel og i avrigt ogsâ for de ovennævnte klæbemartler 10 pâberâbes en vis elasticitet, er en sâdan ringe elasti-r citet ikke tilstrækkelig til at opnâ en god fasthæftning pâ fleksible underlag.Due to the poor modulus of elasticity, the prescribed minimum strength and the relatively poor adhesive strength values of the tiles, tiles and tiles set up in the martelayer, the scope of application of the setup mortar is limited. Although, for the aforementioned chipboard described in DE 2 049 114 and also in respect of the above adhesive mortar 10, some elasticity is claimed, such a low elasticity is not sufficient to obtain a good adhesion on flexible substrates.
Hydraulisk afbindende tyndlagsklæbemartler og tyndtlags-klæbemidler kan kun i ringe grad udligne ujævnheder i un-15 derlaget. Dertil kommer, at dispersionsklæbemidler ikke er tilstrækkeligt vand- og frostbestandige og derfor er underlagt begrænsninger i anvendelsen. Udskiftningen eller fornyelsen af i martellaget opsatte eller ved tyndt-lagsfremgangsmâden opklæbede fliser, kakler eller lignen-20 de er ikke mulig uden beskadigelse af underlaget.Hydraulically bonding thin-layer adhesives and thin-layer adhesives can only slightly offset unevenness in the substrate. In addition, dispersion adhesives are not sufficiently water and frost resistant and are therefore subject to use restrictions. The replacement or renewal of tiles, tiles or the like coated in the martell layer or by the thin-layer process is not possible without damage to the substrate.
Opfindelsens formâl er at afhjælpe disse mangler og ulem-per og at tilvejebringe en elastisk underlagsklæbemartel, som har et martellag og en hydraulisk afbindende tyndt-lagsklæbers vand- og frostsikkerhed sâvel som et synte-25 tisk tyndtlagsklæbemidde ls , f.eks. et dispersionsklæbe- middels elastiske egenskaber.The object of the invention is to alleviate these shortcomings and disadvantages and to provide an elastic substrate adhesive having a martel layer and a hydraulic bonding thin-layer adhesive water and frost safety as well as a synthetic thin-layer adhesive, e.g. the elastic properties of a dispersion adhesive.
Dette opnâs med tarmartelblandingen ifalge opfindelsen, som er ejendommelig ved det i krav l's kendetegnende del anfarte.This is achieved with the gut torture mixture according to the invention, which is characterized by the characterizing part of claim 1.
30 Som hydrauliske bindemidler foretrækkes cernent, sâsom portlandcement, trass-portlandcement, trasscement, jern-portlandcement, hvidcement og 1erjordssmeltecement.As hydraulic binders, core cement such as portland cement, trass-portland cement, trass cement, iron-portland cement, white cement, and earth-melt cement are preferred.
33
DK 156641 BDK 156641 B
Det ifalge opfiridelsen anvendte kvartssand skal fortrinsvis hâve en kornstarrelse pâ 0,12-2 mm.The quartz sand used in the invention preferably has a grain size of 0.12-2 mm.
Blandingsforholdet mellem hydrauliske bindemidler og kvartssand udgar fra 1:2 til 1:4.The mixing ratio of hydraulic binders to quartz sand varies from 1: 2 to 1: 4.
5 De i form af spâner, trâde og/eller berster foreliggende elastomere, som har en middeldiameter pâ 0,5-3 mm og en gennemsnitslængde (stabellængde) pâ 0,5-3 cm, kan være af naturlig og/eller syntetisk oprindelse. Som elastomere kommer i farste række naturkautsjuk, syntetisk kautsjuk, 10 acrylonitril-butadien-elastomere, acrylonitril-butadien- styren-elastomere, polymerisater og blandingspolymerisa-ter af dialkener, sâsom butadien, isopren og blandinger deraf, eventuelt med acryl- eller methacrylsyreestere, endvidere polyamider og polyestere, sâsom polyscryloni-15 tril-polyester-blandingspolymerisater, i betragtning. Dis se stoffer tjener til dannelse af elastiske broer ved baje-træk-pâvirkningen.The elastomers present in the form of shavings, threads and / or bristles having a mean diameter of 0.5-3 mm and an average length (stack length) of 0.5-3 cm may be of natural and / or synthetic origin. As elastomers come in the first line of natural rubber, synthetic rubber, 10 acrylonitrile-butadiene elastomers, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene elastomers, polymerisates and blend polymers of dials, such as butadiene, isoprene and mixtures thereof, optionally with acrylic or acrylic or acrylic or acrylic esters. polyamides and polyesters, such as polyscrylonitrile-polyester blend polymers, in consideration. Dis see fabrics serve to form elastic bridges by the bend-pull effect.
Til plastificering og elastificering indeholder tarmartel-blandingerne ifalge opfindelsen redispergerbare formstof-20 pulvere, f.eks. og fortrinsvis et vinylacetat-ethylen-blandingspolymerisat af haj forsæbningsbestandighed og langtidsresistens i cementalkaliske blandinger. Der kan ogsâ anvendes andre alkalibestandige redispergerbare form-stoffer.For plasticization and elastification, the gut mixtures of the invention contain redispersible resin powders, e.g. and preferably a vinyl acetate-ethylene blend polymer shark saponification resistance and long-term resistance in cement-alkaline blends. Other alkali-resistant redispersible molds can also be used.
25 Elastomererne anvendes i en mængde pâ 10-30 vægtdele, for trinsvis 15-20 vægtdele, og de redispergerbare formstof-pulvere i en mængde pâ 2-8 vægtdele, fortrinsvis 4-6 vægtdele, ait beregnet pâ 100 vægtdele af cement-kvartssand-blandingen.The elastomers are used in an amount of 10-30 parts by weight, for preferably 15-20 parts by weight, and the redispersible resin powders in an amount of 2-8 parts by weight, preferably 4-6 parts by weight, calculated on 100 parts by weight of cement quartz sand. mixture.
30 Tarmartelblandingerne ifalge opfindelsne kan endvidere in- deholde viskositetsnedsættende midler, sâsom alkalimetal- 4The intestinal antitumor compositions of the invention may further contain viscosity reducing agents such as alkali metal.
ρκ 156641 Bρκ 156641 B
salte, især natriumsalt, af med sulfogrupper modificere-de melaminformaldehyd-kondensationsprodukter i fast form, endvidere skumdæmpende midler af kendt art og/eller til forh0jelse afde hydrauliske bindemidlers befugtningsevne 5 tjenende anioniske og/eller ikke-ionogene tensider, sâsom alkylarylsulfonater eller polyglycolethere afledt af fedt-alkoholer og/eller aromatiske alkoholer. Disse stoffer kan am/endes i mængder pâ 0,05-0,2 vægtdele for de visko-sitetsdæmpende midlers vedkommende, pâ 0,05-0,3 vægtdele 10 for de skumdæmpende midlers vedkommende og pâ 0,05-0,4 vægtdele for tensidernes vedkommende.salts, particularly sodium salts, of sulfo groups modified by solid form melamine formaldehyde condensation products, in addition to antifoam agents of known nature and / or to increase the wetting ability of hydraulic binders serving anionic and / or nonionic surfactants such as alkylaryl sulfonates or polyglycols fatty alcohols and / or aromatic alcohols. These substances can be added in amounts of 0.05-0.2 parts by weight for the viscosity suppressants, 0.05-0.3 parts by weight 10 for the anti-foaming agents and 0.05-0.4 parts by weight. for surfactants.
Tilsætningen af et skumdæmpende middel sker, nâr man vil opnâ en kompakt, styrkeforagende fasthæftningsklæbemartel.The addition of an antifoam agent occurs when a compact, strength-disintegrating adhesive adhesive is obtained.
Tarmartelblandingerne ifalge opfindelsen udrares pâ bygge-15 pladsen til en plâstisk martel med en egnet mængde vand, fortrinsvis 100-250 vægtdele vand til 1000 vægtdele tar-mertelblanding, og fordeles med en udstryger eller med skovlen pâ underlaget i en tykkelse pâ omkring 6 mm» Der-pâ indtrykkes fliserne, kaklerne eller de andre belægnin-20 ger i det fugtige martellag. Som underlag kommer rumaf- grænsninger af træ, parket, spânplader, asbestcementpla-der, linoléum- eller polyvinylchlorid-belægninger, stâl, malede gulve, lag af hærdemasser, fortrinsvis ifelge for-skrifterne DIN 18353 og 18354, betonunderlag, targulvkon-25 struktioner, sâvel som andre cementunderlag og hurtig ud- strygningslag, ogsâ med indlagte gulvopvarmninger gængse systemer, i betragtning. Af særlig betydning er fleksible underlag, især af træ.The guts of the gut according to the invention are scraped at the site of a plastic tort with a suitable amount of water, preferably 100-250 parts by weight of water to 1000 parts by weight of the gut mixture, and distributed with an eraser or with the bucket on the substrate in a thickness of about 6 mm. The tiles, tiles or other coatings are then pressed into the damp martell layer. As a substrate there are space boundaries of wood, parquet, chipboard, asbestos cement slabs, linoleum or polyvinyl chloride coatings, steel, painted floors, layers of curing masses, preferably according to regulations DIN 18353 and 18354, concrete substrates, tar floor constructions, as well as other cement substrates and rapid iron-out layers, as well as with in-built floor heating conventional systems, in consideration. Of particular importance are flexible substrates, especially of wood.
Den afbundne martel pâ grundlag af martelblàndingen ifal-30 ge opfindelsen udviser en vedvarende elasticitet, især pâ fleksible underlag, og har et gunstigt elasticitets-modul. Martelblandingen kan pâfares i betydeligt tyndere lag til varig udlægning af keramiske gulvbelægninger, endThe unbound torture on the basis of the torture blend of the invention exhibits sustained elasticity, especially on flexible substrates, and has a favorable modulus of elasticity. The torture mixture can be applied in significantly thinner layers for permanent laying of ceramic flooring than
DK 156641 EDK 156641 E
5 det hidtil var muligt ved pâsætningsfremgangsmâden med en udlægningsm0rtel ifelge forskriften DIN 18352. Derud-over er de udlagte belægninger ogsâ vand- og frostmod-standsdygtige.5 so far this was possible in the application process with a paving mortar according to the regulation DIN 18352. In addition, the laid pavements are also water and frost resistant.
5 Nâr belægningen skal udlægges som genoptagelsesbelægning udlægges forinden pâ underlaget en skumstofplade i om-kring 4 mm tykkelse eller et bitumentagpap, som ev/entuelt ogsâ kan fasthæftes eller pâsommes. I hvert tilfælde kan gulvbelægningen optages igen uden beskadigelse af under-10 laget.5 When the coating is to be laid out as a resume coating, a foam sheet of about 4 mm thickness or a bitumentag paper can be laid before the substrate, which may or may also be attached or attached. In each case, the floor covering can be reopened without damage to the substrate.
Det har vist sig fordelagtigt, nâr de opstâede fuger til fuldendelse af flise- eller pladearbejdet udfyldes med martel ifalge opfindelsen, men uden elastomerindhold, hensigtsmæssigt efter den sâkaldte slæmmemetode.It has proved advantageous when the resulting joints for completing the tile or sheet work are filled with torture according to the invention, but without elastomer content, suitably according to the so-called slurry method.
15 De efterfalgende eksempler tjener til nærmere belysning af opfindelsen.The following examples serve to illustrate the invention.
EKSEMPEL 1EXAMPLE 1
Til fremstilling af en tarmartelblanding sammenblandes : 260 vægtdele portlandcement (PZ 35), 520 vægtdele kvartssand med en kornstarrelse 20 pâ 0,12-2 mm, 140 vægtdele kautsjukspâner af findelte bildæk med en middeldiameter pâ 0,5-3 mm og en gennemsnitélængde pâ 0,5-3 cm, 50 vægtdele af et alkalibestandigt, redisper- 25 gerbart vinylacetat-ethylen-blandingspoly- merisat, 10 vægtdele calciumsalt af diisopropylnaph-thalen-sulfonsyre som skumdæmpende middel, 10 vægtdele natriumsalt af et med sulfogrup- 30 per modificeret melamin-formaldehyd-konden- sationsprodukt som viskositetsnedsættende middel, og 10 vægtdele af et kommercielt alkylarylsulfonat.To prepare a gut mix, mix: 260 parts by weight of Portland cement (PZ 35), 520 parts by weight of quartz sand with a grain size 20 of 0.12-2 mm, 140 parts by weight of chuck chips of finely divided car tires with a mean diameter of 0.5-3 mm and an average length of 0.5-3 cm, 50 parts by weight of an alkali resistant, redispersible vinyl acetate-ethylene blend polymer, 10 parts by weight of calcium salt of diisopropylnaphthalene sulfonic acid as antifoaming agent, 10 parts by weight of sodium salt of a sulfogroup modified melamine Formaldehyde condensation product as viscosity reducing agent, and 10 parts by weight of a commercial alkylarylsulfonate.
66
DK 15 6 6 41 BDK 15 6 6 41 B
Blandingen udrores med 150 vægtdele vand til plastisk mortel.Stir the mixture with 150 parts by weight of water for plastic mortar.
EKSEMPEL 2EXAMPLE 2
Til fremstilling af en tormortelblanding sammenblandes: 5 1000 vægtdele af en blanding af en blandet trass- og portlandcement 45 i forholdet 30:70 og kvartssand med en kornstorrelse pâ 0,12-2 mm i et forhold mellem hydraulisk bindemid-del og kvartssand pâ 1:2, 10 180 vægtdele af en blanding af butadienkautsjuk i form af trâdagtige dannelser med en gen-nemsnitslængde pâ 2,5 cm og en diameter pâ omkring 0,6 mm og polyesterborster med en gennemsnitslængde pâ 2 cm og en diameter 15 pâ omkring 2 mm.To prepare a torment mortar mix: 5 1000 parts by weight of a mixture of a mixed trass and portland cement 45 in the ratio of 30:70 and quartz sand with a grain size of 0.12-2 mm in a ratio of hydraulic binder to quartz sand of 1 : 2, 10 180 parts by weight of a mixture of butadiene rubber in the form of thread-like formations having an average length of 2.5 cm and a diameter of about 0.6 mm and polyester brushes having an average length of 2 cm and a diameter of 15 about 2 mm.
65 vægtdele af det i eksempel 1 nævnte redis-pergerbare formstofpulver, 13 vægtdele calcium af diisobutylnaphthalen-sulfonsyre med skumdæmpende middel, 20 13vægtdeleafdet viskositetsnedsættende mid del ifolge eksempel 1, og 13 vægtdele af et kommercielt alkylarylsu1fonat.65 parts by weight of the redistributable resin powder mentioned in Example 1, 13 parts by weight calcium of diisobutylnaphthalene sulfonic acid with antifoam, 20 parts by weight of the viscosity reducing agent according to Example 1, and 13 parts by weight of a commercial alkylaryl sulfonate.
Blandingen udrores med 200 vægtdele vand til en plastisk mortel.Stir the mixture with 200 parts by weight of water into a plastic mortar.
25 De ifolge eksempel 1 og 2 fremstillede mortier opfylder betingelserne i forskriften DIN 18156, del 2: ' 225 The mortars prepared in accordance with Examples 1 and 2 meet the requirements of Regulation DIN 18156, Part 2: '2
Trykstyrke: 25 N/iïîm 2Compressive strength: 25 N / l 2
Bojetrækstyrke: 8 N/mm Hæftetrækprovning: a) tort 1,5 N/mm"5, 30 b) vâdt 0,8 N/mm2,Bending tensile strength: 8 N / mm Staple tensile test: a) tort 1.5 N / mm "5, 30 b) wet 0.8 N / mm2,
Skubning: a) tort 9 N/mm, b) vâdt 6 N/mm.Pushing: a) tort 9 N / mm, b) wet 6 N / mm.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3005748A DE3005748C2 (en) | 1980-02-15 | 1980-02-15 | Dry mortar mixture for laying tiles, tiles, slabs and other coverings |
| DE3005748 | 1980-02-15 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK554680A DK554680A (en) | 1981-08-16 |
| DK156641B true DK156641B (en) | 1989-09-18 |
| DK156641C DK156641C (en) | 1990-03-12 |
Family
ID=6094735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK554680A DK156641C (en) | 1980-02-15 | 1980-12-29 | TURCH MIXTURE FOR TILING, TILES, PLATES AND OTHER COATINGS |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE886936A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH645870A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3005748C2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK156641C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2476066A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2069477B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1143372B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU83030A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL8006850A (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3418002A1 (en) * | 1984-05-15 | 1985-11-21 | Polychemie-Gesellschaft mbH, 8900 Augsburg | TWO OR MULTILAYERED COMPONENTS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| GB2172851B (en) * | 1985-02-14 | 1989-06-14 | Gerald Hallworth | Coating surfaces |
| CH667096A5 (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1988-09-15 | Sika Ag | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A BUILDING AND / OR CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL. |
| GB8726104D0 (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1987-12-09 | Ind Latex Compounds Ltd | Coating method |
| US5022948A (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1991-06-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of bonding layers using discrete areas of adhesive |
| FR2680780B1 (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1994-04-08 | Hutchinson | ADJUVANT FOR BINDER-BASED MATERIAL, SUCH AS CONCRETE, COATED MORTAR OR THE LIKE, USE OF SUCH ADJUVANT AND MATERIAL INCORPORATING SAME. |
| FR2686334B1 (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1994-11-04 | Pieri | PROTECTIVE PRODUCT FOR CONCRETE AGAINST THE EFFECTS OF GEL AND DEFROST COMPRISING RUBBER POWDER. |
| FR2695119A1 (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-03-04 | Aschero Leon | Compsns. for the prodn. of lightweight insulating concretes and mortars - contg. comminuted plastics waste and a hydraulic binder e.g. cement, plaster or lime, used for breeze blocks, slabs, etc. |
| DE29500747U1 (en) * | 1995-01-18 | 1995-03-09 | PCI Augsburg GmbH, 86159 Augsburg | Dispersion powder tile adhesive |
| ES2172401B1 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2003-12-16 | Quimica Plus S L | PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING A CHEMICAL POWDER COMPOSITE, APPLICABLE AS A MORTAR WITH THE ADDITION OF WATER. |
| DE102006019056A1 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-10-31 | Schwenk Putztechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Use of a mortar mixture as attachment mortar |
| WO2011015508A1 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | Construction Research & Technology Gmbh | Dispersion powder tile adhesive |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2049114A1 (en) * | 1970-10-06 | 1972-04-13 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Process for the production of free-flowing, non-blocking, redispersible, powdery plastics |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1720063B1 (en) * | 1968-03-16 | 1971-08-12 | Basf Ag | Molding compounds based on rubber-elastic polymers, organic binders, cement and / or slaked lime, and optionally mineral fillers |
| BE787416A (en) * | 1971-08-16 | 1973-02-12 | Ici Ltd | REINFORCED INORGANIC CEMENT PRODUCTS |
| DE2349910B2 (en) * | 1973-10-04 | 1978-05-18 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Additive for mortar and concrete |
| IE45045B1 (en) * | 1975-10-28 | 1982-06-16 | Ici Ltd | Cementitious compositions |
| GB1498297A (en) * | 1976-02-09 | 1978-01-18 | Building Adhesives Ltd | Composition for use in the installation of ceramic tiles |
| AT354215B (en) * | 1976-05-11 | 1979-12-27 | Lechler Chemie Gmbh | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING CORROSION PROTECTION COATINGS |
| AT355486B (en) * | 1977-04-20 | 1980-03-10 | Eternit Werke Hatschek L | MIXTURE, ESPECIALLY CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL, FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MOLDED BODIES |
-
1980
- 1980-02-15 DE DE3005748A patent/DE3005748C2/en not_active Expired
- 1980-12-17 NL NL8006850A patent/NL8006850A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-12-22 LU LU83030A patent/LU83030A1/en unknown
- 1980-12-24 CH CH959180A patent/CH645870A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-12-29 DK DK554680A patent/DK156641C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-12-30 GB GB8041495A patent/GB2069477B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-12-31 BE BE0/203379A patent/BE886936A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-12-31 FR FR8027877A patent/FR2476066A1/en active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-02-09 IT IT67178/81A patent/IT1143372B/en active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2049114A1 (en) * | 1970-10-06 | 1972-04-13 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Process for the production of free-flowing, non-blocking, redispersible, powdery plastics |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL8006850A (en) | 1981-09-16 |
| IT8167178A0 (en) | 1981-02-09 |
| DK554680A (en) | 1981-08-16 |
| GB2069477B (en) | 1983-08-24 |
| FR2476066A1 (en) | 1981-08-21 |
| DE3005748A1 (en) | 1981-08-20 |
| GB2069477A (en) | 1981-08-26 |
| FR2476066B1 (en) | 1983-07-29 |
| BE886936A (en) | 1981-04-16 |
| DK156641C (en) | 1990-03-12 |
| DE3005748C2 (en) | 1984-05-03 |
| IT1143372B (en) | 1986-10-22 |
| CH645870A5 (en) | 1984-10-31 |
| LU83030A1 (en) | 1981-03-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PBP | Patent lapsed |