DK156179B

DK156179B - GLASS MOUNTING SYSTEM, SPECIFICALLY FOR THE CREATION OF THE LOWER GLASS LIST FOR A THERMO WIND

Info

Publication number: DK156179B
Application number: DK276882A
Authority: DK
Inventors: Ove Oestergaard Jensen
Original assignee: Dansk Taetningsliste Fabrik Da
Priority date: 1982-06-21
Filing date: 1982-06-21
Publication date: 1989-07-03
Also published as: DK276882A; DK156179C

Description

DK 156179 BDK 156179 B

Den foreliggende opfindelse angâr et glasmonteringssystem af den art, der er angivet 1 indledningen. til krâv 1.The present invention relates to a glass mounting system of the kind set forth in the preamble. to claim 1.

. Navnlig glaslistemonte- ringen langs rudens underkant volder visse problemer i prak-5 sis i forbindelse med trævinduer, fordi traditionelle glas-lister af træ tenderer til at lukke rummet under rudekanten, sâ dette rum ikke drænes eller ventileres, hvorved rammetræ-et med tiden 0delægges. Det er dog allerede kendt, at et bedre résultat kan opnâs ved brug af en profileret alumini-”10 umliste, som underst0ttes pâ individuelle, indbyrdes adskil-te monteringsklodser, der f.eks. fasts0mmes til bundfladen i falsen, hvorved den pâ klodserne monterede profilliste kan st0tte vinduet uden at lukke rummet over falsens bund.. In particular, the glass molding along the bottom of the pane raises certain problems in the practice of wood windows, because traditional glass moldings of wood tend to close the space under the pane so that this space is not drained or ventilated, thus overcoming the frame tree over time. . However, it is already known that a better result can be obtained by using a profiled aluminum molding list, which is supported on individual, separate mounting blocks, e.g. is fixed to the bottom surface of the fold, whereby the profile strip mounted on the bricks can support the window without closing the space above the bottom of the fold.

Bâde af æstetiske og andre grunde er det 0nskeligtr at alu-15 miniumlisten kan fastg0res uden at skulle fastskrues, og det er allerede kendt, at den ved hjælp af særlige, nedre profildele kan bringes i snaplâseindgreb med modsvarende profilerede monteringsklodser ved simpel antrykning mod disse.Both for aesthetic and other reasons, it is desirable that the aluminum frame can be secured without having to be screwed, and it is already known that it can be brought into snap lock engagement with correspondingly profiled mounting blocks by simple pressing against it.

20 Opfindelsen henf0rer sig til et monteringsSystem af netop denne art, og den har til formâl at angive et forbedret System, som tilgodeser de særlige problemer, der opstâr ved sâdanne systemer. Det er sâledes et problem, at en rimeligt let monterbarhed af profilskinnen kan modsvares af en u0n-25 sket, lige sâ let demonterbarhed, henholdsvis at en virkelig effektiv snaplâsning af listen kan indebære, at listen er nærmest umulig at fjerne i forbindelse med reparationer eller vedligeholdelse af træværket. Et andet problem er, at profillisten efter at være nedtrykket pâ monteringsblokke-50 ne normalt b0r suppleres med en særlig tætningsliste, der nedtrykkes mellem profillisten og ruderandomrâdet for at tilvejebringe den 0nskede fuldstændige tætning ud for dette omrâde.The invention relates to a mounting system of this kind, and it has the object of providing an improved system which addresses the particular problems that arise from such systems. Thus, there is a problem that a fairly easy mountability of the profile rail can be offset by an undesirable, as easily removable, or that a really effective snap-locking of the molding can mean that the molding is virtually impossible to remove in connection with repairs or maintenance of the woodwork. Another problem is that, after being pressed down on the mounting blocks, the profile strip should normally be supplemented with a special sealing strip pressed between the profile strip and the pane edge area to provide the desired complete seal next to this area.

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Det sidstnævnte problem l0ses ved opfindelsen pâ den mâ-de, at monteringsblokkene er profileret til snaplâsopta-gelse af den profilerede liste eller særlige holdestykker derfor ved en vandretgâende indskydningsbevægelse af li-5 sten imod monteringsblokkene og dermed imod ruden, hvor-ved den forn0dne tæthed kan opnâs umiddelbart ved, at en i eller pâ listen forlods monteret tætningsliste bringes til anlæg mod rudeoverfladen ved selve den vandrette indskydningsbevægelse af listen.The latter problem is solved by the invention in that the mounting blocks are profiled for snap-up of the profiled moldings or special holding pieces therefore by a horizontal sliding movement of the sheet against the mounting blocks and thus against the pane, whereby the required density can be obtained immediately by bringing a sealing strip installed in or on the list to abut the pane surface by the horizontal insertion movement of the frame.

10 Et i praksis mere eller ligesâ mærkbart problem er, at en virkelig god og sikker snaplâsfastholdelse af profillisten er forbundet med en tilh0rende vanskelighed eller umulighed m.h.t. en l0snelse af listen, nâr en afmontering og pâf0l-gende genmontering er 0nskelig i forbindelse med réparation 15 eller vedligeholdelse.10 In practice, a more or less noticeable problem is that a really good and secure snap-locking of the profile list is associated with an associated difficulty or impossibility with regard to. a removal of the list when a removal and subsequent reassembly is desirable in connection with repair or maintenance.

Det er herved et overordnet formai med opfindelsen at anvi-se et monteringssystem af den betragtede art, som tillader en umiddelbart helt effektiv fastlâsning af listen ved den-nes indskydning mod ruden, men dog giver mulighed for en 20 let, men ikke umiddelbart opnâelig udl0sning af snaplâse-indgrebet.It is hereby a general object of the invention to use a mounting system of the kind considered which permits an immediate and completely effective locking of the frame by its insertion against the pane, but which allows for an easy but not immediately obtainable release of the snap lock mechanism.

If0lge opfindelsen opnâs dette ved, at monteringssystemet er udformet som angivet i den kendetegnende del af krav 1.According to the invention, this is achieved by the fact that the mounting system is designed as defined in the characterizing part of claim 1.

Det er sâledes ikke profillisten i sig selv, men de særlige 25 mellemprofilstykker, der ved monteringsbevægelsen gâr i lâseindgreb med monteringsklodserne, og nâr indgrebet 0nskes udl0st vil det være tilstrækkeligt, at man nedefra, nemlig fra rummet under den fra monteringsklodserne udra- 3Thus, it is not the profile list itself, but the particular 25 intermediate profile pieces that engage the mounting brackets during the mounting movement and when the engagement is desired to be released, it will suffice to lower it from the room below it from the mounting bricks.

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gende del af profillisten, pâvirker de nævnte profilstyk-ker til at forskydes i profillistens længderetning, dvs. i profileringsretningen for profilstykkernes indgreb med bâde profillisten og monteringsklodserne, og snaplâsind-5 grebet vil herved være udl0st, nâr de enkelte profilstyk- ker er sideforskudt ud af deres holdeindgreb med monteringsklodserne. F0r genmonteringen skal blot profilstyk-kerne forskydes langs profilskinnen til deres respektive stillinger ud for monteringsklodserne.section of the profile list, the said profile pieces influence to move in the longitudinal direction of the profile list, ie. in the profiling direction for the profile pieces' engagement with both the profile strip and the mounting blocks, and the snap locking engagement will thereby be triggered when the individual profile pieces are laterally displaced from their holding engagement with the mounting blocks. Before reassembly, simply the profile pieces must be displaced along the profile rail to their respective positions next to the mounting blocks.

10 Som allerede nævnt er det herved fordelagtigt at systemde- lene, jfr. ogsâ krav 2, "er indrettet til at muligg0re en endelig montering af glastilh0rende tætning med ruden alene ved indskydningen til opnâelse af det faste snap-lâseindgreb, der jfr. det foranstâende alligevel vil være 15 rimeligt let at udl0se.10 As already mentioned, it is advantageous in this respect that the system parts, cf. also claim 2, "is arranged to enable final mounting of glass-enclosed sealing with the pane only upon insertion to obtain the fixed snap-lock engagement, which according to the foregoing will be reasonably easy to release.

I det f0lgende forklares opfindelsen nærmere under henvis-ning til tegningen, pâ hvilken fig. 1 er et frontbillede af en vinduesramme if0lge opfindelsen, 20 fig. 2 et snitbillede af vinduet set i perspektiv, fig. 3 et hertil svarende udsnitsbillede af et nedre omrâ-de af vinduet, fig. 4 et sidebillede af en monteringsklods til anvendelse ved skrâ bundfals', og 25 fig. 5 et tilsvarende biilede af klodsen anvendt pâ en vand-ret bundfals.In the following, the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing, in which FIG. 1 is a front view of a window frame according to the invention; FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the window seen in perspective; FIG. 3 is a sectional view corresponding to a lower area of the window; FIG. 4 is a side view of a mounting block for use on sloping sockets; and FIG. 5 shows a corresponding image of the block used on a water-based bottom rim.

Den i fig. 1 viste vinduesramme bestâr af et topstykke 2 og et bundstykke 4, der begge rager helt ud til karmsiderne, og to sidestykker 6, der strækker sig imellem top- og bundstykke t.The FIG. 1, the window frame shown consists of a top piece 2 and a bottom piece 4, both extending all the way to the frame sides, and two side pieces 6 extending between the top and bottom piece t.

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Som illustreret ved topstykket 2 i fig. 2 bestâr bâde topstykket 2 og sidestykkerne 6 af en ydre profilliste 8, der er profileret med en indvendig hageflange 10, som ved en vandretgâende indskydningsbevægelse af profillisten 8 mod 5 det med 12 betegnede rudeelement i vinduet vil indgribe med en modsvarende hagedel 14 pâ et antal profilerede monte-ringsklodser 16, der er anbragt pâ Unie med hinanden ved fasts0mning pâ den ydre overflade af monteringsfalsen i karmen. Rudeelementet 12 er anbragt imod den indre, lod-10 rette bundflade 18 i falsen og er der tætnet ved hjælp af en tætningsstrimmel 20. Ved monteringsindskydningen af profillisten 8 vil en ydre lâsenæse 22 pâ listen gâ i holde-indgreb med et indhak 24 i monteringsklodserne 16, og en tætningsstrimmel 26, som er forudmonteret i et optagespor 15 28 langs inderkanten af profillisten 8, vil blive anpresset mod rudeelementet, sâledes at tætningsproblemet ved dettes yderside vil 10ses automatisk ved indtrykningen af profillisten.As illustrated by the head piece 2 in FIG. 2, both the head piece 2 and the side pieces 6 consist of an outer profile molding 8, which is profiled with an inner chin flange 10 which, in a horizontal insertion movement of the molding strip 8 against 5, will engage the corresponding window element 14 in the window with profiled mounting blocks 16, which are mounted on the union with one another by attachment to the outer surface of the mounting bracket in the frame. The pane element 12 is positioned against the inner, vertical bottom surface 18 of the seam and is sealed by a sealing strip 20. Upon mounting the profile strip 8, an outer locking nose 22 in the frame engages with a notch 24 in the mounting blocks. 16, and a sealing strip 26 pre-assembled in a recording groove 15 28 along the inner edge of the profile molding 8 will be pressed against the pane element, so that the sealing problem at the outside thereof will be automatically detected by the pressing of the molding strip.

Rudeelementet 12 er forneden bâret pâ nogle ikke viste bære-20 klodser, der hviler mod den med 32 betegnede bundflade i monteringsfalsen i karmen, og nogle af de nævnte monterings-klodser 16 er fasts0mmet til samitie flade med indbyrdes af-* stand. I fig. 3 er en sâdan klods synlig, medens snittet i fig. 2 er lagt imellem to klodser. Som det fremgâr af bâde 25 fig. 2 og 3 omfatter bundstykket 4 en ydre profilliste 34, der fra ruden 12 er fremad-nedadragende til en ydre næsedel 36, der er nedragende foran forkanten af karmens bundstykke.The pane element 12 is carried below on some unobstructed brackets 20 which rest against the bottom 32 indicated in the mounting bracket in the frame, and some of the said mounting brackets 16 are fixed to the same spaced apart surface. In FIG. 3, such a globe is visible, while the section of FIG. 2 is laid between two bricks. As can be seen from both Figs. 2 and 3, the base piece 4 comprises an outer profile strip 34 which is projected downwardly from the pane 12 to an outer nose portion 36 projecting anteriorly to the leading edge of the base of the frame.

Ved undersiden af den udragende profillistedel 34 er udfor-met et par profilspor 38, der som vist i fig. 3 udnyttes 30 til indskydningsoptagelse af en flad overdel 40 pâ et metal-profilstykke 42, der har en nedragende flangedel med en nedre holdehage 44 samt en indadragende flange 46, der ved sin ydre ende har en lâsehage 48 til samvirke med lâsenæsen 14 pâ monteringsklodsen 16, medens holdehagen 44 er beregnetA pair of profile grooves 38 are formed at the underside of the projecting profile part 34, which, as shown in FIG. 3, 30 is utilized for insertion of a flat top 40 on a metal profile piece 42 having a projecting flange portion with a lower retaining hook 44 and an inwardly extending flange 46 having at its outer end a latch 48 for cooperating with the locking nose 14 on the mounting block 16 while holding garden 44 is calculated

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5 til samvirke med indhaksrillen 24 i klodsen. Prôfillisten 34 er i 0vrigt udformet med et indadvendende holdespor 28 for en tætningsstrimmel 26 ganske som prôfillisten 8, om-end holdesporet her strækker sig i en udvendig forh0jning 5 27 pâ listen 36.5 to cooperate with the notch groove 24 in the block. The prefill mold 34 is otherwise formed with an inwardly holding groove 28 for a sealing strip 26, just like the pre-molding strip 8, although the holding groove here extends into an outer elevation 5 27 of the mold 36.

Profilstykket 42 er udformet med omtrent samme længde som monteringsklodsen 16, og inden monteringen af prôfillisten 36 indskyder man i sporene 38 det antal profilstykker 42» som svarer til antallet af monteringsklodser 16, og profil-10 stykkerne indskydes til stillinger lige ud for de respekti-ve klodser. Derefter kan listen 36 monteres ved en indskyd-ningsbevægelse ganske som ovenfor naevnt i forbindelse med listestykkerne 8, idet holde- eller snaplâseindgrebet med monteringsklodserne 16 nu blot vil etableres ved hjælp af 15 hagerne 44 og 48 pâ de mellemliggende profilstykker 42, der jo imidlertid vil være urokkeligt fastholdt til profil-listen 36 i dermes indskydningsretning sâvel som i dens til-bagetrækningsretning.The profile piece 42 is formed of approximately the same length as the mounting block 16, and before mounting the profile molding 36, the number of profile pieces 42 »corresponding to the number of mounting blocks 16 is inserted into the grooves 38 and the profile 10 pieces are inserted into positions just off the respective blocks. ve bricks. Thereafter, the molding 36 can be mounted by an insertion movement, as mentioned above in connection with the moldings 8, since the holding or snap-locking engagement with the mounting blocks 16 will now only be established by means of the hooks 44 and 48 on the intermediate profile pieces 42, which, however, will be firmly attached to the profile strip 36 in their insertion direction as well as in its retraction direction.

Den monterede bundprofilliste 36 kan sâledes ikke umiddel-20 bart udtrækkes fra snaplâseindgrebet med monteringsklodserne 16, ej heller ved I0ftning af den udragende yderkant af prôfillisten.Thus, the mounted bottom profile strip 36 cannot be immediately extracted from the snap-lock engagement with the mounting blocks 16, nor by lifting the protruding outer edge of the profile die.

Nâr det lejlighedsvis er 0nskeligt at afmontere bundlisten, f.eks. for vedligeholdelsesbehandling af karmtræet, kan 25 en udl0sning af snaplâseindgrebet udvirkes ved, at man ne-defra pâvirker profilstykkerne 42 til forskydning i længde-retningen af prôfillisten 36, idet man herved kan forskyde disse profilstykker ud af deres indgreb med monteringsklodserne 16. Efter denne forskydning af begge eller aile pro-30 filstykkerne 42 kan prôfillisten 36 uden videre aftages fra monteringsklodserne 16, og for genmonteringen skal blot profilstykkerne 42 skydes tilbage til deres stillinger ud for de respektive monteringsklodser 16.When it is occasionally desirable to dismantle the bottom list, e.g. for maintenance treatment of the frame tree, a release of the snap lock engagement can be effected by advancing the profile pieces 42 for longitudinal displacement of the profile frame 36, thereby displacing these profile pieces from their engagement with the mounting blocks 16. of both or all of the profile pieces 42, the profile molding 36 can be removed from the mounting blocks 16 without further ado, and for the reassembly, simply the profile pieces 42 must be pushed back to their positions next to the respective mounting blocks 16.

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Det vil forstâs, at det for den beskrevne frig0relse af snaplâseindgrebet vil være en betingelse, at længden af profilstykkerne 42 ikke overstiger den frie afstand mel-lem monteringsklodserne eller afstanden mellem de ydre 5 monteringsklodser og sidestykkerne af selve vindueskarmen, da profilstykkerne ellers ikke kan forskydes helt ud af deres holdeindgreb med monteringsklodserne.It will be understood that for the described release of the snap lock engagement, it will be a condition that the length of the profile pieces 42 does not exceed the free distance between the mounting blocks or the distance between the outer mounting blocks and the side pieces of the window frame itself, otherwise the profile pieces cannot be completely out of their holding engagement with the mounting blocks.

Bundfladen 32 i den nedre karmfals er i praksis udf0rt som enten en vandret flade eller en fremefter nedadskrânende 10 flade. Tilsvarende er den i fig. 3 viste monteringsklods 16 udformet pâ en sâdan mâde - helt svarende til udformnin-gen af de 0vrige klodser 16 langs bâde topstykket 2 og sidestykkerne 6, at klodserne er effektive til snaplâseop-tagelse af profilstykkerne 42 i den 0nskede monteringsh0j-15 de af disse. Hvis bundfladen 32 er generelt nedadskrânende, vil monteringsklodserne 16 i den i fig. 2 og 3 viste stan-dardudgave blive beliggende bâde for lavt og for skrâtstil-let til, at der 0nskede lâseiiidgreb med profillisten 36 kan etableres i den 0nskede monteringsstilling af denne 20 liste, men som vist i fig. 4 og 5 er det muligt at indrette monteringsklodserne 16 pâ en sâdan mâde, at de valgfrit kan benyttes til montering pâ bâde en vandret og en skrânende bundflade. Klodserne er nemlig der tildannet med et kile-profileret bundstykke 50, som ved sin tynde ende 52 er sâ-25 ledes svingbart forbundet med monteringsklodsen i 0vrigt, at dette bundstykke efter behov kan være indsvunget under bundfladen af den 0vrige del af monteringsklodsen, fig. 4, for afpasning af denne til en skrâ falsbund eller være bortsvunget, fig. 5, eller eventuelt afrevet fra monterings-30 ‘ klodsens bundflade for tilpasning af klodsen til en vandret flade i bunden af karmfalsen.In practice, the bottom surface 32 of the lower sill is formed as either a horizontal surface or a downwardly sloping surface 10. Similarly, the one shown in FIG. 3, in such a manner - quite similar to the design of the other bricks 16 along both the top piece 2 and the side pieces 6, that the bricks are effective for snap-locking the profile pieces 42 in the desired mounting height of these. If the bottom surface 32 is generally downward sloping, the mounting blocks 16 in the embodiment shown in FIG. The standard version shown in Figures 2 and 3 will be located both too low and too slanted so that desired locking grips with the profile strip 36 can be established in the desired mounting position of this 20 frame, but as shown in FIG. 4 and 5, it is possible to arrange the mounting blocks 16 in such a way that they can optionally be used for mounting on both a horizontal and a sloping bottom surface. Namely, the bricks are formed with a wedge-profiled bottom 50 which at its thin end 52 is pivotally connected to the mounting bracket otherwise that this bracket may be pivoted below the bottom surface of the other part of the bracket. 4, for fitting it to a sloping fold bottom or being folded away, fig. 5, or optionally stripped from the bottom surface of the mounting bracket to fit the bracket to a horizontal surface at the bottom of the sill.

Som antydet i fig. 5 kan monteringsklodsen ved sin ydre bundflade være profileret med lokale fremspring 54, der kan presse sig lidt ned i falsvæggen og derved stabilisere 3 5 monteringsklodsen.As indicated in FIG. 5, the mounting block at its outer bottom surface may be profiled with local projections 54 which may push slightly into the seam wall and thereby stabilize the mounting block.

Claims

1. A glass mounting system for use in attaching frame elements to a frame rim, namely for mounting as a glass strip against the lower edge of a window element (12) inserted in the ranime (2,4,6), which mounting system comprises a number of 5 profiled mounting blocks (16) for spacing along the seam base (32) in front of the window element inserted in the seam and a metal profile strip (34) for application with snap-locking effect on the mounting blocks as a glass strip which can seal against the window side by means of 10 intermediate sealing means (26), characterized in that the metal profile strip (34) is formed at its lower or rear side with holding grooves (38) for receiving short intermediate profile pieces (40) which can be slid in position along the holding grooves to positions. corresponding to the location of the mounting blocks (16), the snap-lock engagement between the metal profile strip (34) and the mounting blocks (16) being provided through the intermediate profile pieces (40), are profiled with the necessary engagement parts, the metal profile strip (34) being so open that the intermediate profile pieces (40) are accessible from the outside after the snap-lock mount for longitudinal displacement from the locking engagement with the mounting blocks (16).

Mounting system according to claim 1, characterized in that the parts are profiled to provide the snap-lock engagement by a horizontal movement of the glass strip (34) against the mounting block (16) and the window (12). the pane is formed by a sealing strip (26) mounted in or on the glass strip.