DK141187B - Electrical connector. - Google Patents
Electrical connector. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK141187B DK141187B DK186573AA DK186573A DK141187B DK 141187 B DK141187 B DK 141187B DK 186573A A DK186573A A DK 186573AA DK 186573 A DK186573 A DK 186573A DK 141187 B DK141187 B DK 141187B
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- slots
- lid
- wires
- plate
- contact element
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
- H01R4/2445—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives
- H01R4/245—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives the additional means having two or more slotted flat portions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/70—Insulation of connections
Landscapes
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
Description
(f^) (11) FREMUE6GELSESSKRIFT 1 U 1 1 87 DANMARK (en Int. Cl.3 H o i R 4/24 t(21) Ansøgning nr. 1365/75 (22) Indlever« den 6. apr. 1975 (23) ubedag 6. apr. 1975 (44) Antegningen fremlagt og frerolwggelsestlcrtftst offentliggjort den 2o. Jan. 190°(f ^) (11) PROCEDURAL SCRIPTURE 1 U 1 1 87 DENMARK (Int. Cl.3 H oi R 4/24 t (21) Application No. 1365/75 (22) Files' on 6 Apr 1975 (23 ) unknowingly Apr. 6, 1975 (44) The note was submitted and subpoena published on 2 Jan. Jan. 190 °
Dl REKTORATET FORDl THE RECTORATE FOR
PATENT- OG VAREMÆRKEVÆSENET i30) *»9««*· <*»>PATENT AND TRADEMARKET SYSTEM i30) * »9« «* · <*»>
8. apr. 1972, 179115 U, ESApr 8 1972, 179115 U, ES
8. apr. 1972, 179116 U, ESApr 8 1972, 179116 U, ES
(7i) AMP INCORPORATED, Eisenhower Boulevard, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, US.(7i) AMP INCORPORATED, Eisenhower Boulevard, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, US.
(72) Opfinder: Roberto Plana, Ciudad de Balaguer 55,55, 5*1, Barcelona, ES: Francisco Villazon, Avenida Jose Antonio 4-90, 1.1a, Barcelona, ES.(72) Inventor: Roberto Plana, Ciudad de Balaguer 55.55, 5 * 1, Barcelona, ES: Francisco Villazon, Avenida Jose Antonio 4-90, 1.1a, Barcelona, ES.
(74) Fuldnruegtig under sagens behandling:(74) In the course of the proceedings:
Ingeniørfirmaet Hof man-Bang & Boutard.___Hof man-Bang & Boutard engineering firm .___
Elektrisk forbindelsesorgan.Electrical connector.
Opfindelsen vedrører et elektrisk forbindelsesorgan navnlig til anvendelse i telefonindustrien, hvor et enkelt kabel med f.eks. tusind ledninger skal forbindes til et andet kabel på vanskeligt tilgængelige steder, f.eks. i en kabelbrøiid, hvor der er dårligt lys og lidt plads. Det er derfor vigtigt, at hver forbindelse kan udføres hurtigt og pålideligt ved en enkelt handling, og det vil derfor være en ulempe at anvende et stort og kostbart værktøj til tilvejebringelse af den elektriske forbindelse.The invention relates to an electrical connection means, in particular for use in the telephone industry, where a single cable with e.g. a thousand wires must be connected to another cable in difficult-to-reach places, e.g. in a cable tie where there is poor light and little space. It is therefore important that each connection can be performed quickly and reliably in a single action, and it will therefore be a disadvantage to use a large and expensive tool to provide the electrical connection.
Fra beskrivelsen til USA patent nr. 5-611.262 kendes et forbindel sesorgan, som har den ulempe, at selve kontaktelementet skal 141187 foldes og sammenklemmes til tilvejebringelse af den elektriske forbindelse og afkortning af ledningerne, hvortil der kræves en relativ stor kraft. Under foldningen og sammenklemningen skal kontaktelementets dele være anbragt nøjagtigt i forhold til hinanden. Der kræves derfor et relativt kompliceret værktøj, og ledningerne skal være anbragt nøjagtigt forud for sammenklemningen.From the specification of US Patent No. 5-611,262 there is known a connecting means which has the disadvantage that the contact element itself must be folded and clamped to provide the electrical connection and shortening of the wires, for which a relatively large force is required. During the folding and squeezing, the parts of the contact element must be exactly aligned with one another. Therefore, a relatively complicated tool is required and the wires must be positioned precisely prior to clamping.
Fra beskrivelsen til USA patent nr. 3.576.518 kendes et forbindelsesorgan med slidsekontakter i den ene af to sammenhængende husdele af plast. Den anden husdel har langsgående ribber, der ved lukning af huset trykker ledningerne ned i slidserne. Denne konstruktion omfatter ikke midler til afkortning af ledningerne. Et beslægtet forbindelsesorgan, som er angivet i tysk fremlæggelsesskrift nr. I.69O.726, omfatter heller ikke afkortningsmidler.From the specification of U.S. Patent No. 3,576,518, a connector with slit contacts is known in one of two continuous plastic housings. The other housing part has longitudinal ribs which, when closing the housing, push the wires down into the slots. This construction does not include means for shortening the wires. Also, a related liaison body specified in German Patent Specification No. I.69O.726 does not include truncating means.
Formålet med opfindelsen er at opnå, at et sådant forbindelsesorgan, der kan håndteres som en enkelt del, kan sammenklemmes til både at forbinde ledningerne og afkorte disse uden anvendelse af et værktøj.The object of the invention is to achieve that such a connecting member, which can be handled as a single part, can be clamped together to both connect the wires and shorten them without the use of a tool.
Dette formål opnås ved, at forbindelsesorganet er udformet som angivet i krav l's kendetegnende del, idet der ikke er behov for en kraftig metaldeformation. Forbindelsesorganet skal ikke anbringes nøjagtigt i forhold til et værktøj, og ledningerne kan fastholdes manuelt forud for forbindelsen af disse ved at holde låget delvist lukket.This object is achieved in that the connecting member is designed as defined in the characterizing part of claim 1, since no strong metal deformation is required. The connector should not be positioned exactly with respect to a tool, and the wires can be manually held prior to their connection by keeping the lid partially closed.
Yed hjælp af de i krav 2 angivne foranstaltninger opnås, at ledningerne lettere holdes på plads forud for forbindelsen mellem disse.By means of the measures specified in claim 2, it is achieved that the wires are more easily held in place prior to their connection.
Når låget er fremstillet af plast vil det kunne bøje ved lukning af huset. Dette undgås ved de i krav 3 angivne foranstaltninger.When the lid is made of plastic it will bend when closing the housing. This is avoided by the measures specified in claim 3.
Yed de i krav 4 angivne foranstaltninger opnås en bedre håndtering af ledningerne forud for forbindelsen.The measures specified in claim 4 provide better handling of the wires prior to connection.
Opfindelsen vil blive forklaret nærmere i den følgende beskrivelse af nogle udførelsesformer, idet der henvises til tegningen, hvor 3 1Λ1187 fig. 1 i perspektiv viser et elektrisk kontaktelement, fig. 2 perspektivisk et isolerende h.us til kontaktelementet, fig. 3 perspektivisk et elektrisk forbindelseselement, bestående af kontaktelementet og huset, fig. 4 det samme som fig. 3, men med dele af huset fjernet, samt to isolerede ledninger, som er blevet afskåret og elektrisk forbundne ved hjælp af forbindelseselementet, medens fig. 5 i perspektiv viser en anden udførelsesform for det iso- * lerende hus.The invention will be explained in more detail in the following description of some embodiments, with reference to the drawing, in which FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electrical contact element; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an insulating housing for the contact element; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an electrical connecting element consisting of the contact element and the housing; FIG. 4 the same as FIG. 3, but with parts of the housing removed, as well as two insulated wires which have been cut off and electrically connected by means of the connecting element, while FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the insulating housing.
Som det kan ses i fig. 1, har kontaktelementet 2 en første og anden metalplade 4, som med indbyrdes afstand er anbragt over for hinanden ved hjælp af ribber 8 og 10, som er fast sammenhængende med pladerne 4's øvre kanter 12. Et antal ledningsop-tagende slidser 14 åbner sig imod kanten 12, således at hver slidse 14 på den ene plade 4 flugter med en slidse 14 på den anden plade 4. Slidserne 14 har rillede åbninger 15. Hver af de to skærekanter 16 er kun tilknyttet den ene slidse 14 af hvert par flugtende slidser og er tildannet på en ekstra plade 18, som j ved hjælp af en plade 19 er fastgjort til den ene af pladerne 4. Kontaktelementet 2 er udstandset og tilvirket ud fra et enkelt stykke metal.As can be seen in FIG. 1, the contact element 2 has a first and second metal plate 4 which are spaced from one another by means of ribs 8 and 10, which are fixedly connected to the upper edges of the plates 4. A number of wiring slots 14 open against the edge 12 so that each slot 14 on one plate 4 aligns with a slot 14 on the other plate 4. The slots 14 have grooved openings 15. Each of the two cutting edges 16 is associated only with one slot 14 of each pair of flushing slots and is formed on an additional plate 18 which j is attached to one of the plates by means of a plate 19. The contact element 2 is formed and formed from a single piece of metal.
I fig. 2 ses et isolerende hus 20 for kontaktelementet 2, hvilket hus er udformet som en aflang, rektangulær kasse med en adgangsåbning 22 til huset 20's indre, hvor hullet 22 kan lukkes ved hjælp af et lukkeorgan 24 i form af et låg, som er forbundet med huset 20 ved hjælp af et hængsel 25. Huset 20 har en indre ribbe 26, som på langs af huset 20 udgår fra dettes bund 28, og som har en flad overdel (overfladen 30 i fig. 2). Hvert af huset 20's endestykker 32 har ledningsoptagende noter 34, hvor hver not 34 på den ene væg 32 flugter med en anden not 34 på den anden væg 32. Noterne i en væg 32 er beliggende med indbyrdes afstand og åbner sig imod væggens øvre overflade.In FIG. 2 shows an insulating housing 20 for the contact element 2, which is formed as an oblong rectangular box with an access opening 22 to the interior of the housing 20, where the hole 22 can be closed by means of a closure member 24 in the form of a lid which is connected to the housing 20 by means of a hinge 25. The housing 20 has an inner rib 26 extending longitudinally of the housing 20 from its bottom 28 and having a flat top (the surface 30 in Fig. 2). Each end piece 32 of the housing 20 has conduit receiving grooves 34, with each groove 34 on one wall 32 flush with another groove 34 on the other wall 32. The grooves in a wall 32 are spaced apart and open against the upper surface of the wall.
U1187 4 lukkeorganet 24 har aflange, parallelle ribber 36 med en indbyrdes afstand således, at ribben 26 kan optages mellem førstnævnte ribber, som hver har et endeafsnit 38 til samvirke med en af skæ-rekanteme 16, således at en isoleret ledning over skæres som senere beskrevet, og har afsnit 40, hvis tværsnitsdimensioner er af en sådan størrelse, at afsnittet kan modtages i en af slidserne 14. Afsnittene 38 er af en sådan udstrækning, at de kan optages i noterne 54. Lukkeorganet 24 har tæt ved den kant, som er modsat hængslet 25, et fjedrende låseorgan 42 med en glat del 44, der afsluttes af en kant, som er indrettet til at gribe ind i en udskæring 46 i huset 20's sidevæg 48.The closure member 24 has elongated, parallel ribs 36 spaced apart so that the ribs 26 can be received between the first ribs, each having an end portion 38 to cooperate with one of the cutting edges 16 such that an insulated wire is cut as later. described, and has sections 40 whose cross-sectional dimensions are of such size that the section can be received in one of the slots 14. The sections 38 are of such extent that they can be accommodated in the grooves 54. The closure member 24 has close to the edge which is opposite to the hinge 25, a resilient locking member 42 with a smooth portion 44 terminated by an edge adapted to engage a cut 46 in the side wall 48 of the housing 20.
I fig. 3 ses kontaktelementet 2 monteret i huset 20 således, at hver plade 4 med dennes tilhørende plade 18 er anbragt mellem den ene ende af ribben 26 og huset 20's hosliggende endevæg 32, og således, at ribben 10 ligger an imod ribben 26’s overflade 30, og at pladerne 19 ligger an imod huset 20's bund 28 (som vist i fig. 4). Hver skærekant 16 strækker sig på tværs af noterne 34 indeni huset 20 tæt ved noten 34's åbne ende.In FIG. 3, the contact element 2 is mounted in the housing 20 such that each plate 4 with its associated plate 18 is disposed between one end of the rib 26 and the adjacent end wall 32 of the housing 20, and so that the rib 10 abuts the surface 30 of the rib 26, and the plates 19 abut the bottom 28 of the housing 20 (as shown in Fig. 4). Each cutting edge 16 extends across the grooves 34 within the housing 20 near the open end of the groove 34.
Ted anvendelse af forbindelsesorganet lægges, medens lukkeorganet 24 er i sin åbne tilstand, en isoleret ledning ¥1 (se fig. 4) i et par flugtende slidser 14's åbninger 15, og en isoleret ledning ¥2 anbringes i det andet par flugtende slidser 14's åbninger 15, som støtter ledningen, der strækker sig udover en af kanterne 16 gennem et par flugtende noter 34. Lukkeorganet 24 bringes derefter til sin lukkede tilstand, hvorved ribberne 36’s afsnit 38 tvinger hver ledning imod en af skærekanterne 16, som skærer et stykke P af hver ledning. Samtidig tvinges hver af ribberne 36's afsnit 40 ned i slidserne 14’s åbning 15, hvorved ledningen også tvinges ned i slidsen, hvis kanter gennemtræn-ger ledningens isolering og således tilvejebringer elektrisk kontakt med ledningens tråde, hvilken kontakt er fjedrende på grund af, at slidsens kanter giver lidt efter. Selv om organet 24 på dette tidspunkt vil være i sin lukkede tilstand, er organet 24 i fig. 4 vist i åben tilstand for at illustrere ledningsforbindelsen og overskæringsoperationen.To use the connector means, while the closure member 24 is in its open state, an insulated wire 1 1 (see Fig. 4) is placed in the openings 15 of a pair of flushing slots 14, and an insulated wire 2 2 is placed in the openings of the second pair of flushing slots 14 15, which supports the cord extending beyond one of the edges 16 through a pair of flushing notes 34. The closing member 24 is then brought to its closed state, whereby the section 38 of the ribs 36 forces each cord against one of the cutting edges 16 which cuts a piece P of each wire. At the same time, each of the sections 40 of the ribs 36 is forced down into the opening 15 of the slots 14, whereby the wire is also forced into the slot, the edges of which penetrate the insulation of the cord and thus provide electrical contact with the wires, which contact is resilient due to the edges of the slot. gives in a little. Although at this point the means 24 will be in its closed state, the means 24 of FIG. 4 is shown in the open condition to illustrate the wiring connection and the cutting operation.
5 141187 I løbet af forbindelses- og overskæringsprocessen tjener den ene plade 4 som støtte for den anden plade 4 via ribberne 8 og 10.During the connection and cutting process, one plate 4 serves as support for the other plate 4 via the ribs 8 and 10.
Ligeledes fastholdes pladerne 4 og 18 stift i opretstående »tilling på grund af den hærdning af forbindelsesområdet fil pladen 19, som er en følge af, at pladerne 4 og 18 er bøjet skarpt, dvs. vinkelret på pladen 19. Det at pladerne 4 er forbundet med ribber ved kanterne 12 tillader, at kontaktelementet 2 let kan fremstilles ud fra et enkelt stykke metalplade.Likewise, plates 4 and 18 are rigidly held in upright upright due to the curing of the connection area of plate 19 which is due to plates 4 and 18 being sharply bent, i.e. perpendicular to the plate 19. The plates 4 are connected to the ribs at the edges 12 allowing the contact element 2 to be easily manufactured from a single piece of metal plate.
Når organet 24 lukkes, glider låseorganet 42*s overflade 44 på indersiden af sidevæggen 48, hvorved organet 42 udbøjes fjedrende imod ribben 26. Ved afslutning af lukkeprocessen forårsager organet 42fs fjedervirkning, at overfladen 44's kant går i indgreb med udskæringen 46's kant, således at forbindelsesele-mentet fastholdes i lukket tilstand. De dele af ledningerne W1 og W2, som i huset 20’s lukkede tilstand strækker sig ud gennem noterne 34, vil, hvis ledningerne er af tilstrækkelig størrelse, blive fastholdt mellem afsnittene 38, som under lukkeoperationen blev bevæget ned i noterne, og noternes bund, hvorved ledningerne aflastes. Da en anden del af afsnittene 38 ligger an mod skærekanterne 16, er det lukkede forbindelseselement i hovedsagen tæt og således beskyttet mod indtrængning af urenheder.When the member 24 is closed, the locking member 42 * surface 44 slides on the inside of the side wall 48, whereby the member 42 bends resiliently against the rib 26. At the end of the closing process, the spring effect of the member 42 causes the edge 44 of the surface 44 to engage the edge of the cutout 46 so that the connector is retained in the closed state. The portions of the conduits W1 and W2 extending in the closed state of the housing 20 through the grooves 34 will, if the conduits are of sufficient size, be retained between the sections 38, which were moved into the grooves during the closing operation, and the bottom of the grooves, thereby the wires are relieved. Since another portion of sections 38 abuts the cutting edges 16, the closed connector is substantially dense and thus protected against ingress of impurities.
Det ovenfor beskrevne forbindelseselement er navnlig anvendeligt i forbindelse med splejsning af de individuelle ledere i et multi-ledertelefonkabel og kan passende fremstilles i meget små dimensioner, dvs. med en længde på ca. 1 cm.The connection element described above is particularly useful for splicing the individual conductors in a multi-conductor telephone cable and can suitably be made in very small dimensions, i.e. with a length of approx. 1 cm.
I den i fig. 5 viste udførelsesform er der på låget anbragt forstærkningsribber 51, som forbinder de langsgående ribber 361 s afsnit 38. På midten af endevæggen 32's overside er der sammenhængende hermed anbragt trådstyrende flanger 50, som delvis strækker sig hen over hver not 34, således at en isoleret ledning kan fastholdes i flugt med slidserne,før låget lukkes, ved, at ledningerne klemmes ind i noterne 34 under flangerne 50, som på denne måde styrer og fastholder ledningerne, indtil låget lukkes.In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, reinforcing ribs 51 are provided on the lid which connect the longitudinal ribs 361 s of section 38. On the upper side of the end wall 32 there are interconnected wire guiding flanges 50 which extend partially over each groove 34 so that an insulated wire can be held in alignment with the slots before the lid is closed, by squeezing the wires into the grooves 34 under the flanges 50 which in this way guide and hold the wires until the lid is closed.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES179116 | 1972-04-08 | ||
ES72179116U ES179116Y (en) | 1972-04-08 | 1972-04-08 | AN ELECTRICAL COUNTER. |
ES72179115U ES179115Y (en) | 1972-04-08 | 1972-04-08 | A CONTACT ELEMENT OF METAL SHEET. |
ES179115 | 1972-04-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK141187B true DK141187B (en) | 1980-01-28 |
DK141187C DK141187C (en) | 1980-07-07 |
Family
ID=26155345
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK186573AA DK141187B (en) | 1972-04-08 | 1973-04-06 | Electrical connector. |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5550349B2 (en) |
AR (1) | AR194881A1 (en) |
BG (1) | BG26824A3 (en) |
CA (1) | CA981352A (en) |
CH (1) | CH550492A (en) |
CS (1) | CS168647B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD107816A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2314330C2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK141187B (en) |
FR (1) | FR2179823B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1401383A (en) |
HK (1) | HK21279A (en) |
IL (1) | IL41821A (en) |
IT (1) | IT982612B (en) |
NL (1) | NL152713B (en) |
NO (1) | NO130552C (en) |
PL (1) | PL85053B1 (en) |
RO (1) | RO67219A (en) |
SE (1) | SE394161B (en) |
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CN102723624B (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2014-04-16 | 深圳市拓普联科电子有限公司 | Commercial electricity wire connection assembly and commercial electricity wire connection method |
JP6596367B2 (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2019-10-23 | 東日本電信電話株式会社 | Connector and composite thereof |
JP6924574B2 (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2021-08-25 | コーニング リサーチ アンド ディヴェロップメント コーポレイション | Connector and wire connector |
GB2581322B (en) * | 2018-12-23 | 2022-09-21 | Secheron Hasler Uk Ltd | A device for the transfer of electric current including a contact washer |
JP7339018B2 (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2023-09-05 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | IDC terminals, electric wires with terminals, and connectors |
JP7311309B2 (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2023-07-19 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | connector |
CN118137173B (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-07-09 | 永久电力金具有限公司 | Puncture wire clamp |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3388370A (en) * | 1966-04-14 | 1968-06-11 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Solderless connector for insulated wires |
US3576518A (en) * | 1968-11-07 | 1971-04-27 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Solderless connector for insulated wires |
US3617983A (en) * | 1969-03-07 | 1971-11-02 | Amp Inc | Terminal junction interconnection system |
DK137877B (en) * | 1969-05-12 | 1978-05-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Multiple cable splice module. |
US3634605A (en) * | 1970-10-09 | 1972-01-11 | Amp Inc | Connecting device |
-
1973
- 1973-03-15 CA CA166,177A patent/CA981352A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-19 IL IL41821A patent/IL41821A/en unknown
- 1973-03-20 NO NO1126/73A patent/NO130552C/no unknown
- 1973-03-20 GB GB1330773A patent/GB1401383A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-22 DE DE2314330A patent/DE2314330C2/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-22 IT IT22018/73A patent/IT982612B/en active
- 1973-03-26 CH CH432473A patent/CH550492A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-04-04 NL NL737304666A patent/NL152713B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-04-05 PL PL1973161724A patent/PL85053B1/pl unknown
- 1973-04-06 DD DD169992A patent/DD107816A5/xx unknown
- 1973-04-06 DK DK186573AA patent/DK141187B/en unknown
- 1973-04-06 FR FR7312448A patent/FR2179823B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-04-06 RO RO7374392A patent/RO67219A/en unknown
- 1973-04-06 SE SE7304882A patent/SE394161B/en unknown
- 1973-04-07 BG BG023231A patent/BG26824A3/en unknown
- 1973-04-09 AR AR247456A patent/AR194881A1/en active
- 1973-04-09 JP JP4031373A patent/JPS5550349B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-04-09 CS CS2514A patent/CS168647B2/cs unknown
-
1979
- 1979-03-29 HK HK212/79A patent/HK21279A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL85053B1 (en) | 1976-04-30 |
BG26824A3 (en) | 1979-06-12 |
AR194881A1 (en) | 1973-08-24 |
NO130552C (en) | 1975-01-08 |
NL7304666A (en) | 1973-10-10 |
CA981352A (en) | 1976-01-06 |
JPS5550349B2 (en) | 1980-12-17 |
CS168647B2 (en) | 1976-06-29 |
DD107816B2 (en) | 1974-08-12 |
DD107816A5 (en) | 1974-08-12 |
RO67219A (en) | 1980-03-15 |
FR2179823A1 (en) | 1973-11-23 |
CH550492A (en) | 1974-06-14 |
DE2314330A1 (en) | 1973-10-18 |
DE2314330C2 (en) | 1983-07-28 |
JPS4915979A (en) | 1974-02-12 |
SE394161B (en) | 1977-06-06 |
GB1401383A (en) | 1975-07-16 |
IT982612B (en) | 1974-10-21 |
IL41821A0 (en) | 1973-05-31 |
DK141187C (en) | 1980-07-07 |
NL152713B (en) | 1977-03-15 |
HK21279A (en) | 1979-04-06 |
IL41821A (en) | 1976-02-29 |
FR2179823B1 (en) | 1977-12-30 |
NO130552B (en) | 1974-09-23 |
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