DK0677572T3 - Detergent dispersant additive for internal combustion engine lubricating oils and process for making them - Google Patents

Detergent dispersant additive for internal combustion engine lubricating oils and process for making them

Info

Publication number
DK0677572T3
DK0677572T3 DK95105672T DK95105672T DK0677572T3 DK 0677572 T3 DK0677572 T3 DK 0677572T3 DK 95105672 T DK95105672 T DK 95105672T DK 95105672 T DK95105672 T DK 95105672T DK 0677572 T3 DK0677572 T3 DK 0677572T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
polyisobutylene
molecular weight
anhydride
internal combustion
unsaturated
Prior art date
Application number
DK95105672T
Other languages
Danish (da)
Inventor
Ferenc Dr Denes
Jsnos Kis
Jenoe Baladincz
Jsnos Auer
Gyula Dr Desk
Magda Dr Kovscs
Laszlo Dr Bartha
Jenoe Dr Hancsok
Original Assignee
Veszpremi Egyetem
Mol Magyar Olaj & Gazipari Rt
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Veszpremi Egyetem, Mol Magyar Olaj & Gazipari Rt filed Critical Veszpremi Egyetem
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK0677572T3 publication Critical patent/DK0677572T3/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M133/56—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M129/95—Esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/16—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate polycarboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M149/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M149/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M149/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M149/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M149/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amido or imido group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/086—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type polycarboxylic, e.g. maleic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/26—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/251—Alcohol-fuelled engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
    • C10N2040/28—Rotary engines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

An additive for lubricating oils of internal combustion engines containing the imide- and/or ester and/or ester-amide, derivatives of the reaction product of an unsaturated polyisobutylene and some unsaturated reactive dicarboxylic acids and/or their anhydride comprising the reaction product of a polyisobutylene of a number average molecular weight 800 - 30 000 and an unsaturated reactive dicarboxylic acid and/or its anhydride, preferably maleic anhydride containing 1.6 - 6.0 SA - derivative per polyisobutylene chain on the average having a concentration of molecules containing more than one SA - derivative more than 25 weight percent and the polyisobutylene is grafted or reacted with an SA containing copolymer formed from a more reactive, low molecular weight comonomer of a molecular weight less than 500, containing olefinic double bond or from a mixture of such comonomers and from unsaturated reactive dicarboxylic acid and/or their anhydride, preferably maleic anhydride using the molar ratio 1.2 - 5.5 : 0.1 - 3.5 : 1 = MAH : comonomer : polyisobutylene, and in which the widening of the molecular weight distribution is less than 70 percent, referred to the starting polyisobutylene, while the SA groups of the copolymer linked to the polyisobutylene are reacted, in a 0.7 - 5.5 ratio, with compound containing at least bifunctional amine and/or hydroxyl groups. The invention disclosed the process of preparation of the additive.
DK95105672T 1994-04-15 1995-04-13 Detergent dispersant additive for internal combustion engine lubricating oils and process for making them DK0677572T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HU9401100A HU214008B (en) 1994-04-15 1994-04-15 Detergent-dispersant additives for lubricant oil of explosion engines and processes for production thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK0677572T3 true DK0677572T3 (en) 1999-09-13

Family

ID=10985081

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK95105672T DK0677572T3 (en) 1994-04-15 1995-04-13 Detergent dispersant additive for internal combustion engine lubricating oils and process for making them

Country Status (15)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0677572B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE175439T1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ292648B6 (en)
DE (1) DE69507068T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0677572T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2128606T3 (en)
GR (1) GR3029741T3 (en)
HU (1) HU214008B (en)
PL (1) PL180877B1 (en)
RO (1) RO119551B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2139921C1 (en)
SI (1) SI0677572T1 (en)
SK (1) SK281687B6 (en)
UA (1) UA45337C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1995028460A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69608159T2 (en) * 1995-03-24 2001-01-11 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd., Bracknell Post-treated dispersant
EP0733696B1 (en) * 1995-03-24 2002-10-30 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Limited Lubricating oil dispersants
HU213255B (en) * 1995-09-25 1997-05-28 Mol Magyar Olaj Es Gazipari Rt Multiple- stage engineoil and lubricant composition and additive-pocket
CA2189918C (en) * 1995-11-13 2005-01-25 Richard Mark Scott Dispersant additives
FI112796B (en) * 2000-04-14 2004-01-15 Valtion Teknillinen Process for the preparation and use of oligo- / polymeric succinic acid dimer dimers
US6906011B2 (en) * 2001-11-09 2005-06-14 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Polymeric dispersants prepared from copolymers of low molecular weight polyisobutene and unsaturated acidic reagent
CN101284897B (en) * 2008-06-05 2010-06-02 上海交通大学 Dissolvant hot preparation process for inarching polyisobutene co-polymer with maleic anhydride
CN108730770A (en) 2017-04-13 2018-11-02 通用电气公司 The method that oil generates wax deposit is reduced for the wax-proofing agent of oil and with wax-proofing agent
CN114717037A (en) * 2021-01-06 2022-07-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Preparation method of high-temperature-resistant ashless dispersant

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US161452A (en) * 1875-03-30 Improvement in rotary reversing and cut-off valves
US440659A (en) * 1890-11-18 Darning-last
US4036772A (en) * 1975-03-03 1977-07-19 The Lubrizol Corporation Esters made from the reaction product of low molecular weight ethylenically unsaturated acylating agents and oxidized ethylene-propylene interpolymers
US4160739A (en) * 1977-12-05 1979-07-10 Rohm And Haas Company Polyolefinic copolymer additives for lubricants and fuels
CA1146944A (en) * 1979-12-20 1983-05-24 Peter J.N. Brown Lubricant additives, their method of preparation and lubricants containing them
CA1175411A (en) * 1981-06-29 1984-10-02 Phillip W. Brewster Haze-free polymer additives for fuels and lubricants
GB8329082D0 (en) * 1983-11-01 1983-12-07 Bp Chem Int Ltd Low molecular weight polymers of 1-olefins
IN172215B (en) * 1987-03-25 1993-05-08 Lubrizol Corp
GB8818711D0 (en) * 1988-08-05 1988-09-07 Shell Int Research Lubricating oil dispersants
CA2015061A1 (en) * 1989-05-30 1990-11-30 Antonio Gutierrez Multifunctional viscosity index modifier additives derived from polyamines containing one primary amino group and at least one secondary amino group

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1995028460A1 (en) 1995-10-26
EP0677572B1 (en) 1999-01-07
GR3029741T3 (en) 1999-06-30
HU214008B (en) 1998-04-28
EP0677572A2 (en) 1995-10-18
UA45337C2 (en) 2002-04-15
HU9401100D0 (en) 1994-07-28
RU2139921C1 (en) 1999-10-20
SI0677572T1 (en) 1999-06-30
ATE175439T1 (en) 1999-01-15
PL180877B1 (en) 2001-04-30
DE69507068T2 (en) 1999-07-01
PL316793A1 (en) 1997-02-17
SK131596A3 (en) 1997-07-09
CZ299796A3 (en) 1997-04-16
EP0677572A3 (en) 1996-12-18
DE69507068D1 (en) 1999-02-18
RO119551B1 (en) 2004-12-30
ES2128606T3 (en) 1999-05-16
SK281687B6 (en) 2001-06-11
CZ292648B6 (en) 2003-11-12

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