DK0554268T3 - Method and apparatus for transmitting synchronization signals in a network of synchronous digital hierarchy - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for transmitting synchronization signals in a network of synchronous digital hierarchyInfo
- Publication number
- DK0554268T3 DK0554268T3 DK91916901.1T DK91916901T DK0554268T3 DK 0554268 T3 DK0554268 T3 DK 0554268T3 DK 91916901 T DK91916901 T DK 91916901T DK 0554268 T3 DK0554268 T3 DK 0554268T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- beat
- synchronous
- network
- signals
- virtual container
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/12—Arrangements providing for calling or supervisory signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/06—Synchronising arrangements
- H04J3/0635—Clock or time synchronisation in a network
- H04J3/0638—Clock or time synchronisation among nodes; Internode synchronisation
- H04J3/0647—Synchronisation among TDM nodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J2203/00—Aspects of optical multiplex systems other than those covered by H04J14/05 and H04J14/07
- H04J2203/0001—Provisions for broadband connections in integrated services digital network using frames of the Optical Transport Network [OTN] or using synchronous transfer mode [STM], e.g. SONET, SDH
- H04J2203/0003—Switching fabrics, e.g. transport network, control network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J2203/00—Aspects of optical multiplex systems other than those covered by H04J14/05 and H04J14/07
- H04J2203/0001—Provisions for broadband connections in integrated services digital network using frames of the Optical Transport Network [OTN] or using synchronous transfer mode [STM], e.g. SONET, SDH
- H04J2203/0057—Operations, administration and maintenance [OAM]
- H04J2203/006—Fault tolerance and recovery
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Time-Division Multiplex Systems (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
- Synchronisation In Digital Transmission Systems (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
Abstract
In a network of the synchronous-digital hierarchy (SDH), synchronisation signals at standard frequency must be transmitted from one network node (NK1) with a frequency standard (FN) to all the other network nodes (NK2-NK8) in STM-N signals. They are to be the beat of the STM-N signals. If all beats are lost in a network node (N1-N8) along the transmission path of the synchronous beat this node, in holdover mode, generates its own beat at a frequency which no longer corresponds to that of the synchronous beat and is less stable. The next node does not recognise this fault. If it contains a cross-connect device not even a message is any use because it has devices for deriving the synchronous beat only at fixed inputs and what is received at another input is no use to it. If, instead, according to the invention, the beat of a virtual container is used as the synchronous beat, it can be received at any input since the assessment of the virtual container takes place with the cross-connect device only on the output side and there the virtual container is taken parallel to a synchronisation signal recovery arrangement.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4033557 | 1990-10-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK0554268T3 true DK0554268T3 (en) | 1997-03-17 |
Family
ID=6416805
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK91916901.1T DK0554268T3 (en) | 1990-10-22 | 1991-10-02 | Method and apparatus for transmitting synchronization signals in a network of synchronous digital hierarchy |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0554268B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE147213T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU8625391A (en) |
DE (1) | DE59108457D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0554268T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2096659T3 (en) |
GR (1) | GR3022219T3 (en) |
MX (1) | MX9101674A (en) |
PT (1) | PT99288A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992007433A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2100797B1 (en) * | 1994-04-11 | 1997-12-01 | Telefonica Nacional Espana Co | NETWORK TERMINATOR WITH ASYNCHRONOUS TRANSFER MODE. |
DE19653261A1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-06-25 | Alsthom Cge Alcatel | Synchronous digital message transmission system, control device, network element and central clock generator |
DE19901588A1 (en) * | 1999-01-16 | 2000-07-20 | Alcatel Sa | Synchronization of a network element in a synchronous digital communication network |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4964112A (en) * | 1988-06-01 | 1990-10-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for monitoring the quality of a digital signal in sections of a data transmission circuit |
-
1991
- 1991-10-02 EP EP91916901A patent/EP0554268B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-02 DE DE59108457T patent/DE59108457D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-10-02 AT AT91916901T patent/ATE147213T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-02 DK DK91916901.1T patent/DK0554268T3/en active
- 1991-10-02 ES ES91916901T patent/ES2096659T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-02 AU AU86253/91A patent/AU8625391A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-10-02 WO PCT/DE1991/000777 patent/WO1992007433A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-10-21 PT PT99288A patent/PT99288A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-10-21 MX MX9101674A patent/MX9101674A/en unknown
-
1997
- 1997-01-03 GR GR960403654T patent/GR3022219T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59108457D1 (en) | 1997-02-13 |
PT99288A (en) | 1994-01-31 |
GR3022219T3 (en) | 1997-04-30 |
WO1992007433A1 (en) | 1992-04-30 |
MX9101674A (en) | 1992-06-05 |
EP0554268B1 (en) | 1997-01-02 |
ES2096659T3 (en) | 1997-03-16 |
AU8625391A (en) | 1992-05-20 |
EP0554268A1 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
ATE147213T1 (en) | 1997-01-15 |
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