DK0465023T3 - Klæbende forbinding - Google Patents
Klæbende forbindingInfo
- Publication number
- DK0465023T3 DK0465023T3 DK91305292.4T DK91305292T DK0465023T3 DK 0465023 T3 DK0465023 T3 DK 0465023T3 DK 91305292 T DK91305292 T DK 91305292T DK 0465023 T3 DK0465023 T3 DK 0465023T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive dressing
- dressing
- adhesive
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/02—Adhesive bandages or dressings
- A61F13/023—Adhesive bandages or dressings wound covering film layers without a fluid retention layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/58—Adhesives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00727—Plasters means for wound humidity control
- A61F2013/00748—Plasters means for wound humidity control with hydrocolloids or superabsorbers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00846—Plasters with transparent or translucent part
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00855—Plasters pervious to air or vapours
- A61F2013/00868—Plasters pervious to air or vapours thin film
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00982—Plasters anallergic or hypoallergic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
- A61F2013/15284—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
- A61F2013/15365—Dimensions
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/545,541 US5092323A (en) | 1990-06-29 | 1990-06-29 | Moisture-absorbing, site-revealing adhesive dressing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK0465023T3 true DK0465023T3 (da) | 1995-05-22 |
Family
ID=24176645
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK91305292.4T DK0465023T3 (da) | 1990-06-29 | 1991-06-12 | Klæbende forbinding |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5092323A (da) |
EP (1) | EP0465023B1 (da) |
JP (1) | JPH04231955A (da) |
CA (1) | CA2045103A1 (da) |
DE (1) | DE69107919T2 (da) |
DK (1) | DK0465023T3 (da) |
ES (1) | ES2069208T3 (da) |
GR (1) | GR3015614T3 (da) |
IE (1) | IE911969A1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (72)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5429591A (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1995-07-04 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Absorbent dressing having backing and continuous adhesive layer |
WO1993024627A1 (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 1993-12-09 | Case Western Reserve University | Bandage for continuous application of biologicals |
US5395675A (en) * | 1992-10-05 | 1995-03-07 | Altholz; Charles K. | Protective covering for select areas of the surface anatomy of the body |
US5344698A (en) * | 1992-11-24 | 1994-09-06 | Malden Mills Industries, Inc. | Composite undergarment fabric |
KR100355857B1 (ko) | 1993-03-22 | 2003-03-31 | 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩춰링 캄파니 | 접착성합성체드레싱및그제조방법 |
US6066773A (en) * | 1993-03-22 | 2000-05-23 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Thin film dressing with absorbent border |
US5681579A (en) * | 1993-03-22 | 1997-10-28 | E.R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Polymeric support wound dressing |
US6685682B1 (en) | 1993-03-22 | 2004-02-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Carrier delivered dressing and method of manufacture |
US5497788A (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1996-03-12 | Tecnol Medical Products, Inc. | Wound closure device for viewing a wound and method |
US5960795A (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1999-10-05 | Tecnol Medical Products, Inc. | Wound covering device |
US5520762A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1996-05-28 | Wilshire Technologies, Inc. (Wilshire Medical Products Division) | Method of manufucturing a wound dressing delivery system |
USD403774S (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1999-01-05 | Schering-Plough Healthcare Products, Inc. | Corn pad |
US5415627A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-05-16 | Wilshire Technologies, Inc. | System for delivering a tacky wound dressing |
US5507721A (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 1996-04-16 | Shippert; Ronald D. | Medical apparatus and method for applying pressure and absorbing fluid |
US5607388A (en) * | 1994-06-16 | 1997-03-04 | Hercules Incorporated | Multi-purpose wound dressing |
US5556375A (en) * | 1994-06-16 | 1996-09-17 | Hercules Incorporated | Wound dressing having a fenestrated base layer |
US5522794A (en) * | 1994-06-16 | 1996-06-04 | Hercules Incorporated | Method of treating human wounds |
US5562107A (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 1996-10-08 | Hollister Incorporated | Reclosable wound cover |
US5704905A (en) * | 1995-10-10 | 1998-01-06 | Jensen; Ole R. | Wound dressing having film-backed hydrocolloid-containing adhesive layer with linear depressions |
US5686096A (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-11-11 | Becton Dickinson And Company | Medical device for the protection of a catheter penetration site |
EP0921775B1 (en) | 1996-07-02 | 2001-12-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Medical adhesive composite and package |
USD410087S (en) | 1996-07-02 | 1999-05-18 | Dunshee Wayne K | Adhesive bandage |
US5728071A (en) * | 1996-09-09 | 1998-03-17 | Watson; Robert L. | Injection patch |
EP0984794B1 (en) | 1997-05-16 | 2005-06-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Surgical incise drape |
US6008429A (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 1999-12-28 | Ritger; Philip L. | Wound dressing delivery system |
USD408541S (en) | 1998-04-13 | 1999-04-20 | Dunshee Wayne K | Bandage and bandage with carrier |
USD409754S (en) | 1998-04-13 | 1999-05-11 | Dunshee Wayne K | Bandage |
US20070196490A1 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2007-08-23 | Powderject Research Limited | Method of enhancing needleless transdermal powered drug delivery |
FR2794969B1 (fr) * | 1999-06-16 | 2002-01-18 | Technosphere Sarl | Pansement adhesif |
DE60026343T2 (de) | 2000-03-10 | 2006-10-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Co., Saint Paul | Medizinischer wundverband mit mehreren klebern und herstellungsverfahren |
US6492573B1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2002-12-10 | Arthur Ashman | Biocompatible oral bandage, application and method of manufacture |
US6706940B2 (en) * | 2001-02-22 | 2004-03-16 | George Medical, L.L.C. | Transparent film dressing and a method for applying and making the same |
US6884920B2 (en) * | 2001-03-02 | 2005-04-26 | George Medical, L.L.C. | Hydrocolloid window catheter dressing and a method for making and using the same |
US20040019360A1 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-01-29 | Farnsworth Ted R. | Tissue repair device with a removable support member |
US6998511B2 (en) * | 2003-05-03 | 2006-02-14 | George Medical | Dressing and a method for applying the same |
USD495419S1 (en) | 2003-08-15 | 2004-08-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bandage |
US7223468B2 (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2007-05-29 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Medical pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets and method for producing the same |
USD611156S1 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2010-03-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bandage |
US20080294119A1 (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2008-11-27 | Cath-A-Syst Enterprises, Llc | Catheter positioning apparatus |
ES2624052T3 (es) * | 2006-11-13 | 2017-07-12 | Coloplast A/S | Venda pelicular |
CN101573091B (zh) * | 2006-11-13 | 2013-10-16 | 科洛普拉斯特公司 | 薄膜敷料 |
US20080195050A1 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2008-08-14 | Tri-State Hospital Supply Corporation | Catheter and medical tubing securement device |
CA2691015A1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-31 | Mads Lykke | An ostomy appliance with multiple release liners |
GB2455962A (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2009-07-01 | Ethicon Inc | Reinforced adhesive backing sheet, for plaster |
BRPI0906095A2 (pt) | 2008-03-05 | 2016-06-21 | Kci Licensing Inc | curativo com pressão reduzida para aplicar um tratamento com pressão reduzida a um sítio tecidual, método para coletar fluido em um curativo posicionado em um sítio tecidual e curativo com pressão reduzida adaptado para distribuir uma pressão reduzida a um sítio tecidual. |
AU2009328757A1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2011-06-23 | Coloplast A/S | An ostomy appliance with a release liner having a predefined folding line |
JP5396208B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-08 | 2014-01-22 | 日東電工株式会社 | 耐水性貼付製剤 |
AU2010235989A1 (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-05-12 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Medical pressure-sensitive adhesive tape |
US8814842B2 (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2014-08-26 | Kci Licensing, Inc. | Delivery-and-fluid-storage bridges for use with reduced-pressure systems |
WO2011129749A1 (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-20 | Mölnlycke Health Care Ab | Ostomy device |
GB2488749A (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-09-12 | Systagenix Wound Man Ip Co Bv | Laminated silicone coated wound dressing |
GB201106491D0 (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2011-06-01 | Systagenix Wound Man Ip Co Bv | Patterened silicone coating |
US10940047B2 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2021-03-09 | Kci Licensing, Inc. | Sealing systems and methods employing a hybrid switchable drape |
EP3005997B1 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2024-06-26 | Solventum Intellectual Properties Company | Releasable medical drapes |
KR20150085837A (ko) | 2012-11-16 | 2015-07-24 | 케이씨아이 라이센싱 인코포레이티드 | 패턴 접착층을 구비한 의료용 드레이프 및 그 제조 방법 |
GB201222770D0 (en) | 2012-12-18 | 2013-01-30 | Systagenix Wound Man Ip Co Bv | Wound dressing with adhesive margin |
US9724242B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2017-08-08 | Cenorin, Llc | Devices for protecting vulnerable sites on patients from liquid contamination and related devices, systems, and methods |
EP3038667B1 (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2019-10-09 | KCI Licensing, Inc. | Dressing interface with moisture controlling feature and sealing function |
WO2015065742A1 (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2015-05-07 | Kci Licensing, Inc. | Hybrid sealing tape |
EP3173054B1 (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2018-04-25 | KCI Licensing, Inc. | Dressing with diffrentially sized perforations |
EP3257486B1 (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2019-06-05 | KCI Licensing, Inc. | Condensate absorbing and dissipating system |
US9956120B2 (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2018-05-01 | Kci Licensing, Inc. | Dressing with sealing and retention interface |
EP3744361B1 (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2024-07-24 | Solventum Intellectual Properties Company | Absorbent conduit and system |
US10632020B2 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2020-04-28 | Kci Licensing, Inc. | Hybrid drape having a gel-coated perforated mesh |
US11026844B2 (en) | 2014-03-03 | 2021-06-08 | Kci Licensing, Inc. | Low profile flexible pressure transmission conduit |
EP3137029B1 (en) | 2014-05-02 | 2020-09-09 | KCI Licensing, Inc. | Fluid storage devices, systems, and methods |
EP3151795B1 (en) | 2014-06-05 | 2017-09-27 | KCI Licensing, Inc. | Dressing with fluid acquisition and distribution characteristics |
US10398604B2 (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2019-09-03 | Kci Licensing, Inc. | Dressing with offloading capability |
EP3294245B1 (en) | 2015-05-08 | 2019-09-04 | KCI Licensing, Inc. | Low acuity dressing with integral pump |
EP3344205B1 (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2020-09-30 | KCI Licensing, Inc. | Dressing with increased apposition force |
EP3349807B1 (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2021-02-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hybrid silicone and acrylic adhesive cover for use with wound treatment |
US20210187233A1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-24 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Adhesive skin application system |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1956695A (en) * | 1930-05-31 | 1934-05-01 | Reinitz Emil | Flat furuncle plaster |
NO134790C (no) * | 1968-07-09 | 1984-03-22 | Smith & Nephew | Klebende,; trykkfoelsomt, vanndamp-permeabelt produkt for bruk paa hud hos mennesker. |
US4399816A (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1983-08-23 | Spangler George M | Wound protector with transparent cover |
US4477325A (en) * | 1982-07-12 | 1984-10-16 | Hollister Incorporated | Skin barrier composition comprising an irradiated crosslinked ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and polyisobutylene |
GB8605214D0 (en) * | 1986-03-03 | 1986-04-09 | Courtaulds Plc | Wound dressing |
US4738257A (en) * | 1986-06-11 | 1988-04-19 | Hollister Incorporated | Occlusive wound care dressing |
US4793337A (en) * | 1986-11-17 | 1988-12-27 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Adhesive structure and products including same |
US4952618A (en) * | 1988-05-03 | 1990-08-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Hydrocolloid/adhesive composition |
GB8812096D0 (en) * | 1988-05-21 | 1988-06-22 | Smith & Nephew Ass | Adhesive sheet |
US4909243A (en) * | 1988-07-20 | 1990-03-20 | E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc. | Wound dressing system |
US4917112A (en) * | 1988-08-22 | 1990-04-17 | Kalt Medical Corp. | Universal bandage with transparent dressing |
US4926850A (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-05-22 | Sherwood Medical Company | Wound dressing |
-
1990
- 1990-06-29 US US07/545,541 patent/US5092323A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-06-10 IE IE196991A patent/IE911969A1/en unknown
- 1991-06-12 EP EP91305292A patent/EP0465023B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-12 DK DK91305292.4T patent/DK0465023T3/da active
- 1991-06-12 DE DE69107919T patent/DE69107919T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-12 ES ES91305292T patent/ES2069208T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-20 CA CA002045103A patent/CA2045103A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-06-25 JP JP3153343A patent/JPH04231955A/ja active Pending
-
1995
- 1995-03-23 GR GR950400690T patent/GR3015614T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69107919D1 (de) | 1995-04-13 |
US5092323A (en) | 1992-03-03 |
EP0465023B1 (en) | 1995-03-08 |
JPH04231955A (ja) | 1992-08-20 |
CA2045103A1 (en) | 1991-12-30 |
IE911969A1 (en) | 1992-01-01 |
ES2069208T3 (es) | 1995-05-01 |
GR3015614T3 (en) | 1995-06-30 |
DE69107919T2 (de) | 1995-07-13 |
EP0465023A1 (en) | 1992-01-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DK0465023T3 (da) | Klæbende forbinding | |
BR8803035A (pt) | Curativo adesivo absorvente | |
DE69328187D1 (de) | Strukturhaftkleber | |
FI925727A0 (fi) | Transdermal dosering av burprenorfin | |
BR9107197A (pt) | Absorvente feminino | |
ATA150090A (de) | Hoergeraet | |
FI931976A (fi) | Samlat koncentriskt tangentialbraennsystem | |
FI103382B1 (fi) | Haavaside | |
FR2635110B1 (fr) | Adhesif pregelifiable | |
KR900007387A (ko) | 접착제 프레임 붕대 | |
KR900004553U (ko) | 접착성 드레싱 시트 | |
DE69116028D1 (de) | Klebstoff-Auftragevorrichtung | |
DE69131455D1 (de) | Klebstoffzusammensetzung | |
ATA106389A (de) | Klebstoff | |
ATA210290A (de) | Lotpille | |
NO933402L (no) | Klebemiddel | |
BR9106509A (pt) | Absorvente feminino | |
FI925611A0 (fi) | Heterocykliska antracyklidon- och antracyklinanaloger | |
BR9102646A (pt) | Composicao adesiva | |
ATA200090A (de) | Pianino | |
BR9200534A (pt) | Aplicador de adesivo | |
NO914922D0 (no) | Adhesivpreparat | |
ATA209290A (de) | Diaraehmchen | |
ATA237490A (de) | Rinnenstein | |
SE9102229D0 (sv) | Spaennanordning |