DEP0018417DA - Sieve sorter for potatoes and other fruits. - Google Patents

Description

PAS 23 7 2 WE 7.5 D

PATENT Attorney DIPL-ING. BUSCHHOFF

KOLN-MÜNGERSDORF

Registration number.

Pateataame ldnsg

Ssnst $ eo && rt _f Blsploli, Ssphienstr * 1

for potatoes wbM, aad @ 2 »Früh © lite _e

emphasizes © »Sorter for potatoes vmä aMer © Fruits are marked with sw @ I Matereiaaaaer SIebflächenea.

i »The first sieve asheielet at its End® nux ¹ large tubers mu © _@ iräbrenä the Bmiptteil of the BescMslomgagutes anMgaek walls @ ^ mid IMD lu.einsrsn tubers on the second screen durolifalleiu Sieses has else eoleb © Äsekeaweite on that _f mn; ßXe small i ^ iOllea, dux ^ crd'alLsa kös; aen _ö to middle üs ^ öSsn fisrasn carried out at Imde dee Siebs. ® Be ^ share of large wid! small. Kaollea "amounts to about 10 - 20 % of the Besebikköiigsgiites _# Ber Best represents the tea value rollstea part _f which is used as a seedling table potatoes * At the bekaim.tea Sarti © r®aseiii" it is the first sieve with 100 % des The other is charged with 80 - SS) $

be high _t w & adequate scarring accuracy «it mk © SÄielea. They known as sorters are often built with ebeiiea Si@lifli.eiie® or with trosmelf & aigen

The invention has set the # task «. Sorter _t ma snsav la © rater Libi © Elsea sieve sorters make such au especially for l £ art © f £ Pedal "that at low aa material liehraufroand his performance to ^a ^ f the double © increases and oils Sorfciergeaauigteit is AOOH improved * 2u this purpose according to the requirements, the greed imposed® sieve receives a © solciie Locto, -that about half of the stage hard goods falls through to a wide sieve, ύοά weleliem aas! © issgut selected and die

Tubers are discharged at the side ₉ The deduced on IMub the first Sisfeee material is transferred to a third wire "at its brews the large tubers are ausgetragea Nmae _g diirskfallen while the average sizes, either together with the Etode of swsitea screen excluding © neM.eden @n Enollea or separated by IMea

g are © ia @ sieve drum with a middle

as well as a Siebtröasael of about the same diameter with a wide diameter, axially one behind the other amgeordaeto Sas finely perforated sieve surrounds the known catfish coaxially the first Seonimel with the middle hole in accordance with euB, the sffssmg should also be made wider. For this purpose, it is mainly brought about by the © Tr®w®vs® äem Q-estell, on every other aa the feed side the storage for all sieve drums is burnt, on the top of the hawurf funnel in the horizontal into the length of the SroEBBßl Maeia _{6 through} Up to about, down to the axis ^ i - d, the end face of the machine is shielded by a sheet metal that may protrude beyond the belt of the drum

This means that the Aiif @ ab @ giit immediately la axial sighting EU wide la oil © Stoiamel Maeisg®schleud © rt © asr sideways thrown past the Maschin®.

Dursla pralrfeiscti® Tersuehe has ergebest that his essential in a solehsa sorter ftasortienmg the third screen designed Icann than the erste® Srotjs & em MTRD © ine Siebgeaauigkeit achieved than before "It's open looks''on zmmühzntiuix-en ^ AESS the' both. M asIaeiebsE. dae tofgabegut in seconds v © rs © »ti © rt @ m state» derived once stands for the smaller tubers ^ di ©

coarser lateil ausmaeteB _f on the sieve II EIA $ against Si © b 1 Wk 25 fs vergrößert® Siebfläei © snr ferfügimgi wäte @ nd Bisbino III wzr with öoa grÖBsrea üaollen besehüttft _t öerea absolute SaM. _{9 is} also very small so that eia® is smaller.

It should be 1mm attached »sur Machlese von Haad der Sortier« trosimel a Lesebend aaciisuadialten ₀ Erf iadtiassg®mäS is vorgeseii @ E. _e © in such a reading bath either rigid elmu building © the aaeh luaseä Is the frame of the sorter the separated middle Hnollea caught raid daan as placed on both sides of the Baaa.es! Personas Torbeigführungs werdsio So that the L © s © band nods to the discharge ö @ r large rolls at the BsäÄ the third sieve is hindered »if necessary, this siebta? Osimel radial ¥ © rlauffie shovels aagebraciit _f the Dreiaing del? Sroinffiel raise the tubers azi and about at the level of the axis anstragea "The sntsche for this Eaollea can & lsc be attached accordingly high". Torteilhaft it is designed such that its upper ^ rope is tilted auäh "soöaß the big aolles fall on a strip dee Les © ^<bsndes know" A renewed fermischimg the

K & olXaa on the Xi © sebanö can hardly be hindered by © ine in the longitudinal direction of the Xesebaa & it can be detached.

With the help of lcaan it may be appropriate to the I * © seban & noch eis Yerla & ebaad nacbsusobalten · 3Ues @ s band can turn tob der Sorting drum are driven and swar over the reading belt «

Ba approaches nad under the BiawiirffcrieWier untex ¹ OEEA Erdelet "" Shnlioiti seto Tiel üröA deposits _v it seems appropriate _t © »Siawarftrieliter or so-called & g ^1, the gaase bulkhead dtirdi © la baffle cover * Aa DE® tmterea Ha" d dessslbea 1mm g @ gebsi .fflL "fall still eiae tailgate angeleafet be ₀ in the be '° the Srd © Muft nut sung with itoem free BaM on d @ m ground lies" is because at the back of this Klapp® to _s md it is equilateral TerMadert _t that when the egg is thrown into the sorter it occasionally falls past KaoHea isit der ErAe T © anisclit

Ia the Seisihnia ^ is © in Auefütaagsbeispi ©! the presented »33s seigern

1 @ ia © S@ites&asicli.td®r machine _T

2 eise Stirnassieiit rom, Austragseade g @ s © h @ a Bit * a Schmitt 4ur @ h the Les © aaad _f

fig "3 © ine teanfsietefe on ueen Torderea bargain of sorting 'trommele

The task of Girfcee done by SiOTurf of will "in the funnel 10, the sliding surface to the eiaea Eost is _# eoda & e aa this Stelle- already ei" great! Peil of attack-SDEA Irde ausgwEcMcdes is · The Sröe falls on Ms baffle 11 _f slides as di © e @ ffi down -and accumulates see finally about one aer point mater of MascMs® to "is the imteren sand of Leitbleehes 11 is angeleatet the flap 13 _# the free with her band on the

Bodes. τηΛΛ ₉ «ad die 'bei. Hichtbeniit Sling la der ®ngeh © b © iaen wi © piantetlert la Fig * 1 shown is «secured lot · Stm when giving up the goods Torbeif & llend® buttons fall on the ground in front of the Klapp® 13 * So they do not see each other with the earth *

From the insertion funnel 10, the tubers pass into the front wedge of the rotatable Sroiamel. They next run over the earth sieve 14, where, as a result of the intensive heating against each other 12 and the first sieve, free most of the adhering earth? also felled at 12 su soil As a result of the tendency of the Tromael to wallow, see the tubers at the Dretaag of the froamel on the screen area ₉ because each of the potato types and the growth conditions ^^ S® ⁰ ^ ⁸ · ⁸

The tubers TerscMeden is · The tubers * which get through the lax sea sieves I kindurehfall © n _s on the finely grained Si @ b II1 The hole-size of this sieve is so dimensioned as the fine material falls and falls over the rusty © Eiitsch © 15 is held sideways "Di © tubers of medium thickness will be held at Il 1S on the Sade Sitbfläehe" they all £ the Lesebaaö 1? # where they are naehsortiert won hand "the rope Beschictoaagsguteü" of not on the screen Sade

T
fallen "is the laeasieb" f reconciled, "The laseten of this screen are so far _$ that only the large tubers not Mndiarchfallene DFrom of screened here means sizes also fall on the laealsseband 17 · Di © coarse tubers however, be won se bathing cer screening drum III of the radially extending blades IS taken xmä. When winding the Trosmel so far look until they are discharged halfway up the Sroamel at the level of the axis 19 * The lower part of the drum is included

else fixed wall 20 mm closed for files «

With this arrangement, Äblaitrutsehe 21 was placed so high that it could be crossed over Leeebaad 1? Mnweg leads _e should ", and the large tubers" also be sorted by Saad ^ so the lower file 21a is in the dotted position fcoclge "- eclntexilct" The tubers caught by the chute? ? carried out «,

lena showing dinner potatoes to be wonea next to a & .B * nw? for own needs Mareichenäsa geriagen FflandEartofifeln · so Icasn under Ifestimien das Sieb III eiatferat are «Allee ms not doreh. The sieve I f then immediately reaches ice cream potatoes on äas Äusleaebsade Sleielisseite - »sx" d © n by means of a geeigaetea (not shown) collector © ima Ableitblecites <äi © at the bath © of the sieve II discharged asn small ÜttelgröEea on 0inea rope of the liesebaaäes 17 be used out di _f © than Sp © isekartoffeln solleB "Si © AuslasefLuöhe is Dabsi diirch advantageously abaeSnibare LäagsMste 22 tmterteilt * the Lesebaad either rigid © releasably OCE to the frame 23 <sorting machine

in the latter lalle it came saofo demand used f ortgenoasaen who <iea _e Missing "AEAS picking belt" is the sorted agent sizes laterally discharged through a chute, "Ώ®τ drive the reading Baade KSA & _$ ud.® be further in the Seiehmmg without recognizable" τοη the sorting drum can be derived * The drive can also be carried out by hand * The sorting drum also came diarch. a hand crank 24 can be operated * but is a reading tape 1? nachgeschaitet _v ^ o the drive by © inen XHE & trorcGtor or elo ^ ßonctige Kraftmasichine ¥ ort eilhafter appear * The Hachleseband can not * like lines in Pig * the drawing seen i @ t _s ice. Terladeband 25 downstream

whose drive in turn can be derived from the sorting drum » vaasL swar if necessary via the read belt 17® 13s.S Tferlaäeband itself kaaa ra.d3.al welded; BQhren · The potatoes of the elite band will end dm? see eh Ruth au of one, or ^one another "Since © ablated The Grestell 23 of the sorter is advantageously au® _s are vsraehweiBt each other in an appropriate manner" The traverse 26 of the Bin on · "urfeelte eats ia dae især © of Srammel Mnein vertoöpft, ma the Einwurftrieltter on irergröBern * the upper half of the front page is sweclaaäßig Durek a sheet metal 27" yerschlossea ₉ to ^ u ¥ Ermad @ _rn that the tubers too far into the froimael nineing © - »be thrown» The sorter's chassis is ordered with 3 running wheels 2B ₉ τοη which the bath 28a is mounted on the frame 23 with a vertical thereby versßk.wsnkfostx '

The input of the machine is lower than that of the well-known machines. may be lower than "bister" In the known sorters had to di © individual eutsche at such a height © sdeSf ^ aB neeh a Kotb or an other © ® & a £ catching device imtergestellt koimte "

Claims (1)

price i 1 «) Sleb & ortier for potatoes and other fruits ₉ characterized ₉ that the first loaded sieve (I) has such a © Loehgroße shows ₉ that about half of the listed goods belong to the wide Elen (XI) ® fromoft® the fine material excreted and the larger tubers are discharged at the end a while the lud® derived from the first sieve (I) is transferred to a third sieve (III) which is held in place the loading of the "wide screen (II) deposited tubers or rom separated these collected" erden® 2 ») Siebs © rtie3? Er according to claim 1 _f characterized _t d & B it is designed as feosffielsortierei ¹¹ » in which © ine Siebtroiamel (I) with a middle perforation and a © sieve drum (III) of approximately the same diameter sit further perforation axially arranged are ₈ TOhread a finely perforated (II) feo ^ ssial the first 2rommel (I) with the middle 3) Si © l> Borti®rer according to claim 1 and 2 _f dadurcii that the sieve surfaces (X-III) to sort the tubers a sand sieve (14) is upstream. 4 ") Siebtsortiirer according to claim 1 and Z ₁ characterized by the fact that the third sieve drum ( .IZ) additionally!" Rejonen the large from the middle öielsitronmel (I) baw _e the coaxially rotating sieve (II) ₄ 5 *) Sieve sorter »according to claim 2 _t characterized in that the! Sseaverse (26) of the frame (25)» a »i which aa the loading side the bearing for the sieve drum is attached» to the size of the screen ! Swarf funnels in the horizontal ia the longer the Erommsl Mneia is cranked © fi ·) Sieve sorter according to Aaatxpuoh. 2§ characterized gefccs & seiehnet * that are attached to the 13HtJe the third screen drum (III) gegefoanesfalls in Xnnars same radially extending blades (18) * ÖL® the kter aafall © ndrai large Kaollea at d © r Bretaag ö © r tooasmel ABK © ben υηά ia cte Sali © äer Achs © 7 #) * Sie ^ sortie ^ er aadi Proclaim 1 imd 2 _f g @ i: snaaeiciiaet etoeb. rigidly built-in or, if required, the frame ($ 2) eia- aöe ^ LeselaaBa (1?) # which catches the foa the Bi # bea (II and III) separated ssittlerea tubers and jsur laciilese Hand on people standing to the side of the same 8. ») Sieve sorter aadi claim?» dadurcli seteEnseieimet _f that the iattrieb des Lesebaaäes (17) is derived from de® XTommelaattrieb « 9 #) egg sorter sack Aneienieh β »thereby geteennzeichae & e the in cter iläfes the axis at the loading of the sieve (XII) discharged gz-ö-Sen iCncllen on ice Isippable fiutsöhe (21) do "oil" fall the tubers either on the side at the bottom or at the bottom? blow up the other half of the burdensome (1?) derived 10 *) Sievesortieror according to claim 9 _$ thereby g @ ke3maeicimetg da £ »over thex reading'osnd (17) in Aer Lc-tagsriclituns of the same eiae!« Eiste (22) removehxabsx Eageoräset Is _e whereby on the tape trexaate L © sestrip © π for two different a® Enollen sizes g create »become © 11 *) Siebsorfcierer according to claim 7 $ , ge & eanseiehaet ^ that the reading board (1?) © is connected to the loading bay (25) » 12 ·) Bxebsortierer according to Äneprueh 11 _v characterized _f that aas ¥ erl8 & © "baad (25) over the reading belt (1?) Wonäez * sorting 15 ") Si ©" b0ortier © r according to claims 1 and 2 _e thereby g © kenns © ictoet _e that under & em Slxnmrfrichter (10) a sheet (11) snam catching ö: it is a ^ gaschieäenen sandee is pinkish "wob®! Aa the Onterkaate of Bl @ eh © 3 a folding © is attached (13) _t is with its free invite appropriate the ground ^ e2? ührt * on & the Atolager \ mgsfl ^ before-the deposited Ssndes "limited müirend them in JTichtbemitzuns in hoehgesehweaktem Sustasd on the frame (23) let «