DE943029C - Device for sonication of paper webs during their production - Google Patents
Device for sonication of paper webs during their productionInfo
- Publication number
- DE943029C DE943029C DES29068A DES0029068A DE943029C DE 943029 C DE943029 C DE 943029C DE S29068 A DES29068 A DE S29068A DE S0029068 A DES0029068 A DE S0029068A DE 943029 C DE943029 C DE 943029C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- production
- sonication
- paper web
- paper webs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B13/00—Treatment of textile materials with liquids, gases or vapours with aid of vibration
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zum Beschallen von Papierbahnen bei ihrer Herstellung in der Papiermaschine mittels eines unterhalb der Papierbahn, an einer Stelle, wo diese noch naß ist, angeordneten Ultraschallschwingers. Es ist bekannt, nasse Stoffbahnen der Einwirkung von Ultraschallsehwingungen auszusetzen. So werden beispielsweise Papierbahnen bei ihrer Herstellung, also in noch nassem Zustand, zum Zwecke des Alterns den Scliwingungen ausgesetzt.The invention relates to a device for sonicating paper webs during their production in the paper machine by means of an underneath the paper web, at a point where it is still wet, arranged ultrasonic transducer. It is known to expose wet webs of fabric to the action of ultrasonic vibrations. For example, paper webs are used during their production, i.e. when they are still wet Condition exposed to vibrations for the sake of aging.
Es bereitet jedoch große Schwierigkeiten, die für die Behandlung notwendigen Ultraschallschwingungen gleichmäßig an das nasse Gut heranzubringen, selbst wenn hierzu, wie nach einem bekannten Verfahren, die unter dem Sieb der Papiermaschine angeordneten Saugkästen benutzt werden.-Gegenstand der Erfindung ist nun eine Einrichtung, die es in einfacher Weise ermöglicht, die Schwingungen gleichmäßig auf das nasse Gut zu übertragen.However, it presents great difficulties for the treatment Bringing ultrasonic vibrations evenly to the wet material, even if for this purpose, as according to a known method, the under the wire of the paper machine arranged suction boxes are used.-The subject of the invention is now a device, which makes it possible in a simple manner to apply the vibrations evenly to the wet Good to transfer.
Erfindungsgemäß wird das dadurch erreicht, da8 ein wassergefüllter Behälter als Schallüberträger verwendet wird, über dessen<- Wasseroberfläche die Papierbahn unmittelbar hinweggleitet und; dabei von den Schwingungen, . die mittels des Ultraschallschwingers auf die Flüssigkeit übertragen werden, getroffen wird. Als Ultraschallschwinger kommen vorzugsweise Piezoschwinger; die an der Wandung des Flüssigkeitsbehälters angeordnet sind, in Frage.According to the invention this is achieved in that a water-filled Container is used as a sound transmitter, over its <- water surface the paper web slides away immediately and; thereby from the vibrations,. the be transferred to the liquid by means of the ultrasonic oscillator, hit will. Piezo oscillators are preferably used as ultrasonic oscillators; the one on the wall of the liquid container are arranged in question.
In der Zeichnung ist der Gegenstand der Erfindung an einem Ausführungsbeispiel, und zwar beim künstlichen Altern von Papier, schematisch veranschaulicht.In the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is based on an exemplary embodiment, namely the artificial aging of paper, illustrated schematically.
Der aus einem Stoffauflauf r austretende Papierstoff gelangt auf ein Sieb 2, das in Form eines endlosen Bandes über angetriebene Rollen 3 um--läuft. Dabei bewegt sich die allmählich sich verfestigende Papierbahn in Richtung des Pfeiles. Sie verläßt das Sieb :2 als noch nasse, relativ lockere Papierbahn 4. Auf ihrem weiteren Weg läuft die noch nasse Papier15ahn 4 dicht hinter dem umlaufenden Sieb :2 über zwei Gummirollen 5 und 6, die am Rande eines mit Wasser vollgefüllten trogförmigen Behälters 7 gelagert sind. An der Wandung dieses Behälters, z. B. am Boden desselben, ist ein Piezoschwinger 8 angeordnet, der durch ein elektrisches Wechselfeld in an sich bekannter Weise in mechanische Schwingungen von lfltraschallfrequenz versetzt wird. Diese Ultraschallschwingungen übertragen sich über die Behälterwandung auf die Wasserfüllung 7 und von dieser gleichmäßig auf die über die Wasseroberfläche hinweggleitende nasse Papierbahn 4. Die Wasserfüllung stellt also eine Ultraschallkopplung zwischen dem Schwinger 8 und der Papierbahn 4 dar. Anstatt den Schwinger 8 am Boden des Behälters 7 anzubringen, kann man ihn auch (wie es bei 8' punktiert angedeutet ist) an einer Behälterstirnwand anordnen, und zwar vorzugsweise so, daß die Ultraschallschwingungen schräg aufwärts gegen die Papierbahn 4 gerichtet sind.The paper stock emerging from a headbox r reaches a Sieve 2, which runs in the form of an endless belt over driven rollers 3. The gradually solidifying paper web moves in the direction of the arrow. It leaves the wire: 2 as a still wet, relatively loose paper web 4. On its The still wet paper web 4 runs a further way close behind the rotating wire : 2 over two rubber rollers 5 and 6, which are at the edge of a trough-shaped filled with water Container 7 are stored. On the wall of this container, for. B. at the bottom of the same, a piezoelectric oscillator 8 is arranged, which by an alternating electrical field in on as is known, is set in mechanical vibrations at an ultrasonic frequency will. These ultrasonic vibrations are transmitted through the container wall the water filling 7 and from this evenly to the over the water surface wet paper web sliding away 4. The water filling thus provides an ultrasonic coupling between the vibrator 8 and the paper web 4. Instead of the vibrator 8 on the ground of the container 7, you can also attach it (as indicated by dotted lines at 8 ' is) on a container front wall, preferably so that the ultrasonic vibrations are directed obliquely upwards against the paper web 4.
Für die beschriebene Einrichtung ist es vor allem wesentlich, daß die ablaufende Papierbahn in noch nassem Zustand unter die Einwirkung der durch den -Piezoschwinger erzeugten Ultraschallschwingungen gelangt. Es hat sich nämlich gezeigt, daß die angestrebte künstliche Alterung nicht eintritt, wenn das Papier bereits getrocknet ist.For the device described, it is above all essential that the running paper web while still wet under the action of the through the -Piezo oscillator generated ultrasonic vibrations arrives. Because it has shown that the desired artificial aging does not occur if the paper has already dried.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES29068A DE943029C (en) | 1952-06-27 | 1952-06-27 | Device for sonication of paper webs during their production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES29068A DE943029C (en) | 1952-06-27 | 1952-06-27 | Device for sonication of paper webs during their production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE943029C true DE943029C (en) | 1956-05-09 |
Family
ID=7479650
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DES29068A Expired DE943029C (en) | 1952-06-27 | 1952-06-27 | Device for sonication of paper webs during their production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE943029C (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1022461B (en) * | 1953-02-24 | 1958-01-09 | Dr Hermann F J Wenzl | Process for influencing the fiber distribution on the wire section of Fourdrinier paper and cardboard machines and the machine for its implementation |
DE3534584A1 (en) * | 1984-05-17 | 1987-04-02 | Masao Kanazawa | WASHING MACHINE WORKING WITH VIBRATING MOVEMENTS |
DE102012209614B3 (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-12-12 | Gebr. Bellmer Gmbh Maschinenfabrik | Dewatering of pulp with ultrasound |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1005530A (en) * | 1947-08-01 | 1952-04-11 | Improvements in mechanical papermaking | |
DE849649C (en) * | 1949-12-17 | 1952-09-18 | Felix Dr Guenther | Method for treating paper, cardboard or the like by means of ultrasound |
-
1952
- 1952-06-27 DE DES29068A patent/DE943029C/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1005530A (en) * | 1947-08-01 | 1952-04-11 | Improvements in mechanical papermaking | |
DE849649C (en) * | 1949-12-17 | 1952-09-18 | Felix Dr Guenther | Method for treating paper, cardboard or the like by means of ultrasound |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1022461B (en) * | 1953-02-24 | 1958-01-09 | Dr Hermann F J Wenzl | Process for influencing the fiber distribution on the wire section of Fourdrinier paper and cardboard machines and the machine for its implementation |
DE3534584A1 (en) * | 1984-05-17 | 1987-04-02 | Masao Kanazawa | WASHING MACHINE WORKING WITH VIBRATING MOVEMENTS |
DE102012209614B3 (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-12-12 | Gebr. Bellmer Gmbh Maschinenfabrik | Dewatering of pulp with ultrasound |
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