DE943029C - Device for sonication of paper webs during their production - Google Patents

Device for sonication of paper webs during their production

Info

Publication number
DE943029C
DE943029C DES29068A DES0029068A DE943029C DE 943029 C DE943029 C DE 943029C DE S29068 A DES29068 A DE S29068A DE S0029068 A DES0029068 A DE S0029068A DE 943029 C DE943029 C DE 943029C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
paper
production
sonication
paper web
paper webs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES29068A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Phil Nat Paul Wenk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to DES29068A priority Critical patent/DE943029C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE943029C publication Critical patent/DE943029C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B13/00Treatment of textile materials with liquids, gases or vapours with aid of vibration

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zum Beschallen von Papierbahnen bei ihrer Herstellung in der Papiermaschine mittels eines unterhalb der Papierbahn, an einer Stelle, wo diese noch naß ist, angeordneten Ultraschallschwingers. Es ist bekannt, nasse Stoffbahnen der Einwirkung von Ultraschallsehwingungen auszusetzen. So werden beispielsweise Papierbahnen bei ihrer Herstellung, also in noch nassem Zustand, zum Zwecke des Alterns den Scliwingungen ausgesetzt.The invention relates to a device for sonicating paper webs during their production in the paper machine by means of an underneath the paper web, at a point where it is still wet, arranged ultrasonic transducer. It is known to expose wet webs of fabric to the action of ultrasonic vibrations. For example, paper webs are used during their production, i.e. when they are still wet Condition exposed to vibrations for the sake of aging.

Es bereitet jedoch große Schwierigkeiten, die für die Behandlung notwendigen Ultraschallschwingungen gleichmäßig an das nasse Gut heranzubringen, selbst wenn hierzu, wie nach einem bekannten Verfahren, die unter dem Sieb der Papiermaschine angeordneten Saugkästen benutzt werden.-Gegenstand der Erfindung ist nun eine Einrichtung, die es in einfacher Weise ermöglicht, die Schwingungen gleichmäßig auf das nasse Gut zu übertragen.However, it presents great difficulties for the treatment Bringing ultrasonic vibrations evenly to the wet material, even if for this purpose, as according to a known method, the under the wire of the paper machine arranged suction boxes are used.-The subject of the invention is now a device, which makes it possible in a simple manner to apply the vibrations evenly to the wet Good to transfer.

Erfindungsgemäß wird das dadurch erreicht, da8 ein wassergefüllter Behälter als Schallüberträger verwendet wird, über dessen<- Wasseroberfläche die Papierbahn unmittelbar hinweggleitet und; dabei von den Schwingungen, . die mittels des Ultraschallschwingers auf die Flüssigkeit übertragen werden, getroffen wird. Als Ultraschallschwinger kommen vorzugsweise Piezoschwinger; die an der Wandung des Flüssigkeitsbehälters angeordnet sind, in Frage.According to the invention this is achieved in that a water-filled Container is used as a sound transmitter, over its <- water surface the paper web slides away immediately and; thereby from the vibrations,. the be transferred to the liquid by means of the ultrasonic oscillator, hit will. Piezo oscillators are preferably used as ultrasonic oscillators; the one on the wall of the liquid container are arranged in question.

In der Zeichnung ist der Gegenstand der Erfindung an einem Ausführungsbeispiel, und zwar beim künstlichen Altern von Papier, schematisch veranschaulicht.In the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is based on an exemplary embodiment, namely the artificial aging of paper, illustrated schematically.

Der aus einem Stoffauflauf r austretende Papierstoff gelangt auf ein Sieb 2, das in Form eines endlosen Bandes über angetriebene Rollen 3 um--läuft. Dabei bewegt sich die allmählich sich verfestigende Papierbahn in Richtung des Pfeiles. Sie verläßt das Sieb :2 als noch nasse, relativ lockere Papierbahn 4. Auf ihrem weiteren Weg läuft die noch nasse Papier15ahn 4 dicht hinter dem umlaufenden Sieb :2 über zwei Gummirollen 5 und 6, die am Rande eines mit Wasser vollgefüllten trogförmigen Behälters 7 gelagert sind. An der Wandung dieses Behälters, z. B. am Boden desselben, ist ein Piezoschwinger 8 angeordnet, der durch ein elektrisches Wechselfeld in an sich bekannter Weise in mechanische Schwingungen von lfltraschallfrequenz versetzt wird. Diese Ultraschallschwingungen übertragen sich über die Behälterwandung auf die Wasserfüllung 7 und von dieser gleichmäßig auf die über die Wasseroberfläche hinweggleitende nasse Papierbahn 4. Die Wasserfüllung stellt also eine Ultraschallkopplung zwischen dem Schwinger 8 und der Papierbahn 4 dar. Anstatt den Schwinger 8 am Boden des Behälters 7 anzubringen, kann man ihn auch (wie es bei 8' punktiert angedeutet ist) an einer Behälterstirnwand anordnen, und zwar vorzugsweise so, daß die Ultraschallschwingungen schräg aufwärts gegen die Papierbahn 4 gerichtet sind.The paper stock emerging from a headbox r reaches a Sieve 2, which runs in the form of an endless belt over driven rollers 3. The gradually solidifying paper web moves in the direction of the arrow. It leaves the wire: 2 as a still wet, relatively loose paper web 4. On its The still wet paper web 4 runs a further way close behind the rotating wire : 2 over two rubber rollers 5 and 6, which are at the edge of a trough-shaped filled with water Container 7 are stored. On the wall of this container, for. B. at the bottom of the same, a piezoelectric oscillator 8 is arranged, which by an alternating electrical field in on as is known, is set in mechanical vibrations at an ultrasonic frequency will. These ultrasonic vibrations are transmitted through the container wall the water filling 7 and from this evenly to the over the water surface wet paper web sliding away 4. The water filling thus provides an ultrasonic coupling between the vibrator 8 and the paper web 4. Instead of the vibrator 8 on the ground of the container 7, you can also attach it (as indicated by dotted lines at 8 ' is) on a container front wall, preferably so that the ultrasonic vibrations are directed obliquely upwards against the paper web 4.

Für die beschriebene Einrichtung ist es vor allem wesentlich, daß die ablaufende Papierbahn in noch nassem Zustand unter die Einwirkung der durch den -Piezoschwinger erzeugten Ultraschallschwingungen gelangt. Es hat sich nämlich gezeigt, daß die angestrebte künstliche Alterung nicht eintritt, wenn das Papier bereits getrocknet ist.For the device described, it is above all essential that the running paper web while still wet under the action of the through the -Piezo oscillator generated ultrasonic vibrations arrives. Because it has shown that the desired artificial aging does not occur if the paper has already dried.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Einrichtung zum Beschallen von Papierbahnen bei ihrer Herstellung in der Papiermaschine mittels eines unterhalb der Papierbahn an einer Stelle, wo diese noch naß ist, angeordneten Ultraschallschwingers, gekennzeichnet durch einen wassergefüllten Behälter (7) als Schallüberträger, über dessen Wasseroberfläche die Papierbahn (4) _unmittelbar hinweggleitet und dabei von den Schwingungen, die mittels des Ultraschallschwingers auf die Flüssigkeit übertragen werden, getroffen wird. Angezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 849 649 französische Patentschrift Nr. 1 005 530- PATENT CLAIM: Device for the sonication of paper webs during their production in the paper machine by means of an ultrasonic vibrator arranged below the paper web at a point where it is still wet, characterized by a water-filled container (7) as a sound transmitter, above the water surface of which the paper web (4) _ slides away immediately and is hit by the vibrations that are transmitted to the liquid by means of the ultrasonic vibrator. Cited publications: German patent specification No. 849 649 French patent specification No. 1 005 530-
DES29068A 1952-06-27 1952-06-27 Device for sonication of paper webs during their production Expired DE943029C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES29068A DE943029C (en) 1952-06-27 1952-06-27 Device for sonication of paper webs during their production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES29068A DE943029C (en) 1952-06-27 1952-06-27 Device for sonication of paper webs during their production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE943029C true DE943029C (en) 1956-05-09

Family

ID=7479650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES29068A Expired DE943029C (en) 1952-06-27 1952-06-27 Device for sonication of paper webs during their production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE943029C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1022461B (en) * 1953-02-24 1958-01-09 Dr Hermann F J Wenzl Process for influencing the fiber distribution on the wire section of Fourdrinier paper and cardboard machines and the machine for its implementation
DE3534584A1 (en) * 1984-05-17 1987-04-02 Masao Kanazawa WASHING MACHINE WORKING WITH VIBRATING MOVEMENTS
DE102012209614B3 (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-12-12 Gebr. Bellmer Gmbh Maschinenfabrik Dewatering of pulp with ultrasound

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1005530A (en) * 1947-08-01 1952-04-11 Improvements in mechanical papermaking
DE849649C (en) * 1949-12-17 1952-09-18 Felix Dr Guenther Method for treating paper, cardboard or the like by means of ultrasound

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1005530A (en) * 1947-08-01 1952-04-11 Improvements in mechanical papermaking
DE849649C (en) * 1949-12-17 1952-09-18 Felix Dr Guenther Method for treating paper, cardboard or the like by means of ultrasound

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1022461B (en) * 1953-02-24 1958-01-09 Dr Hermann F J Wenzl Process for influencing the fiber distribution on the wire section of Fourdrinier paper and cardboard machines and the machine for its implementation
DE3534584A1 (en) * 1984-05-17 1987-04-02 Masao Kanazawa WASHING MACHINE WORKING WITH VIBRATING MOVEMENTS
DE102012209614B3 (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-12-12 Gebr. Bellmer Gmbh Maschinenfabrik Dewatering of pulp with ultrasound

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