DE939789C - Central nozzle cutting torch for burning holes - Google Patents

Central nozzle cutting torch for burning holes

Info

Publication number
DE939789C
DE939789C DEM24603A DEM0024603A DE939789C DE 939789 C DE939789 C DE 939789C DE M24603 A DEM24603 A DE M24603A DE M0024603 A DEM0024603 A DE M0024603A DE 939789 C DE939789 C DE 939789C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
central nozzle
cutting torch
burning holes
nozzle cutting
holes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM24603A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Walter Juenger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Adolf Messer GmbH
Original Assignee
Adolf Messer GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Adolf Messer GmbH filed Critical Adolf Messer GmbH
Priority to DEM24603A priority Critical patent/DE939789C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE939789C publication Critical patent/DE939789C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/48Nozzles
    • F23D14/52Nozzles for torches; for blow-pipes
    • F23D14/54Nozzles for torches; for blow-pipes for cutting or welding metal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gas Burners (AREA)

Description

Zentraldüsen-Schneidbrenner zum Brennen von Löchern Es ist bekannt, mit den üblichen Schneidbrennern, die eine Ring- oder Lochkranzdüse für das Heizgas und eine zentrale Düse für den Sauerstoffstrahl besitzen, durch Brennbohrer kreisrunde Löcher in Werkstücken aus Stahl herzustellen. Auf diese Weise können aber keine Löcher mit drei.-eckigem, quadratischem, rechteckigem oder vieleckigem Querschnitt erzeugt werden. Man hat deshalb schon vorgeschlagen, auf das Werkstück Schablonen aus schwer brennbarem Werkstoff aufzulegen, um dem Sauerstoffstrahl den Querschnitt der gewünschten Lochform zu geben. Hiermit lassen sich aber nur Löcher verhältnismäßig kleinen Querschnitts und geringer Tiefe erzielen. Das den Sauerstoffstrahl umgebende Heizgas wird durch die Schablone abgeschirmt, so daß es lange dauert, bis die Zündtemperatur des Stahls erreicht wird. Außerdem wird nur ein Teil des Sauerstoffstrahls ausgenutzt.Central nozzle cutting torch for burning holes It is known with the usual cutting torches that have a ring or perforated ring nozzle for the heating gas and have a central nozzle for the oxygen jet, circular by torch drill Making holes in steel workpieces. But none of them can do this in this way Holes with triangular, square, rectangular or polygonal cross-sections be generated. It has therefore already been suggested to use templates on the workpiece made of flame-retardant material to give the oxygen jet the cross-section to give the desired hole shape. This only allows holes to be made in proportion Achieve small cross-section and shallow depth. The one surrounding the oxygen beam Heating gas is shielded by the stencil so that it takes a long time to reach the ignition temperature of steel is achieved. In addition, only part of the oxygen jet is used.

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Brenner zum Brennbohren von Löchern, der diese Nachteile nicht besitzt. Ein Brenner nach der Erfindung ist mit einer Ring- oder Lochkranzdüse für den Sauerstoff, die kongruent zum Umfang des zu bohrenden Lochquerschnitts. gestaltet bzw. angeordnet sind, und einer zentralen runden Düse für das Heizgas versehen. Im Gegensatz zu den üblichen Schneidbrennern umhüllt also der Sauerstoff das Heizgas. Dabei. wird das Heizgas voll ausgenutzt, und der Sauerstoff schneidet ein maßhaltiges Loch auch bei großer Stärke des Werkstücks. Das Brennbohren nnit einem Brenner nach der Erfindung eigne sich besonders für nachträgliches" Bohren von montierten Werkstücken, z. B. von verlegten. Trägern oder von Eisenbahnschwellen auf der Strecke.The invention relates to a burner for flame drilling holes, which does not have these disadvantages. A burner according to the invention is with a Ring or perforated wreath nozzle for the oxygen, which is congruent to the circumference of the hole to be drilled Hole cross-section. are designed or arranged, and a central round nozzle for the heating gas. In contrast to the usual cutting torches, it is wrapped the oxygen the heating gas. Included. the heating gas is fully used, and the oxygen cuts a dimensionally accurate hole even if the workpiece is very thick. The torch drilling with a burner according to the invention is particularly suitable for subsequent " Drilling of assembled workpieces, e.g. B. of misplaced. Girders or from railway sleepers on the route.

Die Brenngas- und Sauerstoffzuführung innerhalb des Brenners i;at zweckmäßig so gestaltet, daß Mundstück mit Düsen von verschiedener Gestalt und:. Größe auswechselbar auf den Brenner aufgesetzt werde. können.The fuel gas and oxygen supply within the burner i; at appropriately designed so that mouthpiece with nozzles of different shapes and :. Size can be placed on the burner. can.

Claims (1)

V PATENTANSPRUCH: Zentraldüsen-Schneidbrenner zum Brennen von Löchern., dadurch gekennzeichnet, -daß die zentnale, vom Heizgas durchströmte Düse von einem dem Umfang des zu brennenden Loches kongruenten Kranz von Düsen für den Sauerstoff umgeben ist.V PATENT CLAIM: Central nozzle cutting torch for burning holes., characterized in -that the central nozzle through which the heating gas flows from one the circumference of the hole to be burned is congruent with a ring of nozzles for the oxygen is surrounded.
DEM24603A 1954-09-24 1954-09-24 Central nozzle cutting torch for burning holes Expired DE939789C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM24603A DE939789C (en) 1954-09-24 1954-09-24 Central nozzle cutting torch for burning holes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM24603A DE939789C (en) 1954-09-24 1954-09-24 Central nozzle cutting torch for burning holes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE939789C true DE939789C (en) 1956-03-01

Family

ID=7299338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM24603A Expired DE939789C (en) 1954-09-24 1954-09-24 Central nozzle cutting torch for burning holes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE939789C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1113350B (en) * 1958-07-18 1961-08-31 Ottensener Eisenwerke Ag Cutting device for flame cutting holes of various circumferential lines
DE1552993B1 (en) * 1965-07-13 1970-02-26 Union Carbide Corp Cutting torch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1113350B (en) * 1958-07-18 1961-08-31 Ottensener Eisenwerke Ag Cutting device for flame cutting holes of various circumferential lines
DE1552993B1 (en) * 1965-07-13 1970-02-26 Union Carbide Corp Cutting torch

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