DE939721C - Centrifugal separator - Google Patents

Centrifugal separator

Info

Publication number
DE939721C
DE939721C DESCH10278A DESC010278A DE939721C DE 939721 C DE939721 C DE 939721C DE SCH10278 A DESCH10278 A DE SCH10278A DE SC010278 A DESC010278 A DE SC010278A DE 939721 C DE939721 C DE 939721C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
dust collector
centrifugal chamber
centrifugal
centrifugal separator
truncated cone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DESCH10278A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Otto Dr-Ing Schmid
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DESCH10278A priority Critical patent/DE939721C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE939721C publication Critical patent/DE939721C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/08Vortex chamber constructions
    • B04C5/103Bodies or members, e.g. bulkheads, guides, in the vortex chamber

Landscapes

  • Cyclones (AREA)

Description

Fliehkraftabscheider Gegenstand des Hauptpatents ist ein aus einer Schleuderkammer und einem Staubsammelbehälter bestehender Fliehkraftabscheider, dessen Wirkungsgrad dadurch bedeutend erhöht wird, daß im Staubsammelbehälter in einiger Entfernung vom unteren Ende der Schleuderkammer eine kleine Scheibe angebracht ist, die etwa dieselbe Oberfläche hat wie der Querschnitt des sich infolge der Umlaufströmung in der Schleuderkammer bildenden Wirbelkerns. Hierdurch wird der Wirbelkern in Richtung zum Staubsammelbehälter abgedeckt, wodurch im Schleuderkammerraum eine zusätzliche Luftbewegung entsteht, die sich bis in den Staubsammelbehälter hinein auswirkt und eine rasche Beförderung des in der Schleuderkammer durch die Fliehkraft abgeschiedenen Staubes in Richtung zum Staubsammelbehälter zur Folge hat. Dieser Erfolg wird noch dadurch verstärkt, daß die Scheibe von einem Mantel, vorzugsweise einem an seiner Grundfläche offenen Kegelstumpfmantel, umgeben wird, dessen obere, in die Schleuderkammer hineinragende Öffnung etwa dem Querschnitt des Wirbelkerns entspricht.Centrifugal separator The subject of the main patent is one of one Centrifugal separator existing in a centrifugal chamber and a dust collector, whose efficiency is significantly increased in that in the dust collector in a small washer is attached some distance from the lower end of the centrifugal chamber which has approximately the same surface area as the cross section of the resulting from the circulating flow vortex nucleus forming in the centrifugal chamber. This turns the vertebral core towards covered to the dust collector, creating an additional in the centrifugal chamber space Air movement is created, which affects the dust collector and into a quick transport of the separated in the centrifugal chamber by the centrifugal force Dust in the direction of the dust collector. This success will still be reinforced by the fact that the disc of a jacket, preferably one on his Base open truncated cone jacket, surrounded, the upper, into the centrifugal chamber protruding opening corresponds approximately to the cross section of the vertebral core.

In weiterer Ausbildung dieser Erfindung wird nun vorgeschlagen, diesem Kegelstumpfmantel eine gewölbte Form zu geben. Durch eine konkave oder konvexe Ausbildung der Mantelfläche werden die Staubteilchen, die durch die Luftströmung von der Schleuderkammer zum Staubsammelbehälter auf der Außenfläche des Kegelstumpfmantels mitgerissen werden, in ihrer Bewegungsrichtung von der Schleuderkammerachse nach außen abgelenkt. Hierdurch wird weitgehend vermieden, daß die Staubteilchen von der die Kegelmantelunterkante umströmenden und ins Kegelmantelinnere eintretenden Luftmenge erfaßt werden.In a further embodiment of this invention it is now proposed that this Truncated cone jacket to give a curved shape. With a concave or convex design the outer surface are the dust particles caused by the air flow from the centrifugal chamber be carried away to the dust collector on the outer surface of the truncated cone jacket, deflected outwards in their direction of movement from the centrifugal chamber axis. Through this it is largely avoided that the dust particles from the lower edge of the cone shell The amount of air flowing around and entering the inside of the cone can be detected.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Fliehkraftabscheider, dessen Schleuderkammer in ihrem oberen Teil das zu reinigende Gas zugeführt erhält und die in ihrem unteren Teil in einem Staubsammelbehälter endigt, wobei eine im Staubsammelraum in einiger Entfernung vom unteren Ende der Schleuderkammer angebrachte kleine Scheibe von einem Kegelstumpfmantel umgeben ist, nach Patent 932 404, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kegelstumpfmantel eine gewölbte Form aufweist.PATENT CLAIM: Centrifugal separator with a centrifugal chamber in your The upper part receives the gas to be cleaned and the lower part ends in a dust collector, with one in the dust collector some distance away from the lower end of the centrifugal chamber attached a small disc of a truncated cone jacket is surrounded, according to patent 932 404, characterized in that the truncated cone jacket has a curved shape.
DESCH10278A 1951-03-01 1951-03-01 Centrifugal separator Expired DE939721C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH10278A DE939721C (en) 1951-03-01 1951-03-01 Centrifugal separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DESCH10278A DE939721C (en) 1951-03-01 1951-03-01 Centrifugal separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE939721C true DE939721C (en) 1956-03-01

Family

ID=7426242

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DESCH10278A Expired DE939721C (en) 1951-03-01 1951-03-01 Centrifugal separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE939721C (en)

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