DE930341C - Process for the production of tanning agents from sulphite waste liquor and lignin extracts - Google Patents

Process for the production of tanning agents from sulphite waste liquor and lignin extracts

Info

Publication number
DE930341C
DE930341C DEB21984A DEB0021984A DE930341C DE 930341 C DE930341 C DE 930341C DE B21984 A DEB21984 A DE B21984A DE B0021984 A DEB0021984 A DE B0021984A DE 930341 C DE930341 C DE 930341C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
waste liquor
production
tanning agents
sulphite waste
extracts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB21984A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hermann Dr Phil Babel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEB21984A priority Critical patent/DE930341C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE930341C publication Critical patent/DE930341C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14CCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
    • C14C3/00Tanning; Compositions for tanning
    • C14C3/02Chemical tanning
    • C14C3/08Chemical tanning by organic agents
    • C14C3/24Chemical tanning by organic agents using lignin derivatives, e.g. sulfate liquor

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gerbmitteln aus Sulfitablauge und Ligninextrakten Im Patent 898 350 ist ein Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Gerbmitteln unter Schutz gestellt, bei welchem Swlfitablauge und Ligninextr.akte- mit wäßrige Ferro- und Ferricyanwasserstoffionen enthaltenden Lösungen vermischt und :der Lichteinwirkung ausgesetzt werden. Es entstehen dann zwei Schichten, eine rotbraune flüssige obere Schicht und ein bräunlichgelber Niederschlag, der sich langsam absetzt. Beide werden getrennt und der Niederschlag ausgewaschen. Es hat sich nun gezaigt, d'aß diese Scheidung in zwei Schichten auch auftritt, wenn die Liahte@in:wirkung ausge-schlossen i,st. Das Auftreten der zwei Schichten ist also, ulrnabhängi.g von ihr. Ebenso. ist beim Aust3 des Niederschlags eine Lichteinwirkung nicht nötig.Process for the production of tanning agents from sulphite waste liquor and lignin extracts In the patent 898 350 a process for the production of tanning substances is protected in which swlfit waste liquor and lignin extracts are mixed with aqueous solutions containing ferric and ferricyanide ions and are exposed to the action of light. Two layers are then formed, a red-brown liquid upper layer and a brownish-yellow precipitate, which slowly settles out. Both are separated and the precipitate washed out. It has now been gezaigt, d'this divorce also ate occurs in two layers when the Liahte @ in: effectively excluded i, st. The occurrence of the two layers is therefore, entirely independent of it. As well. exposure to light is not necessary when precipitation occurs.

Bei Sulfitab:Lauge und Ligninextrakten, die von Laubholz stammen, und bei Verwen:düng von Leitun:gswas(ser kann eine Blaufärbung des Niederschlags,schon: von. Anfang an auftreten. Um sie zu verhindern, ist es zweckmäßig, sdhon den Ferro-und Ferricyanwasserstoffionen enthaltenden Lösungen und sämtlichen Waschwassern Alkali zuzusetzen.For sulfitab: lye and lignin extracts that come from hardwood, and when using water from the pipeline, the precipitate can turn blue, even: from. Occur at the beginning. To prevent them, it is advisable to sdhon the ferro and Solutions containing ferricyanide ions and all wash water alkali to add.

Ausführungsbeispiel Zu Zoo .g Su@lfitahlauge, welche- mit Zoo ccm Wasser verdünnt ist (pH der Lösung = 4,5), wird eine Lösung von .4 g Na, C 03 und 40 g Kalium- ferrocyanid in 400 ccm Wasser (pH = to) in einem abgedunkelten, Raumunter Schütteln zuge- setzt und .die Misichung 14 Tage in einer mit Naht-. umidiwrchläss;ige,m Papier umkleidetem braunep Flasche saufbewahrt. Nach öffnen der Flasche zeigt skh am Boden der Flüssigkeit ein Nieder- schlag von !bräun sicher Farbe und dariibeT eine durikelb@r.aune Flüssigkeit mnt einem pH-Wert von 6,8, von welcher 350 ccm abgehebert werden. Dann wird der Niederschlag mit .einer Lösung von 5 g Nag C 03 in a5o ccm Wasser (pH = ro) vermischt. Nach dem Absetzen dies Niederschlags werden 322 ccm :dier überstehhe:nden Flüssigkeit abgehebert. Die Behanedlung des Nieders hIags mixt Soda- lösungen von pH = ro wird so lange wiedieThoilt, biss dne Auswaschffüssnigkeit farblos geworden und der Niederschlag weißliche. Farrbe hat. Zum Gerbten wird eine Stammlösung -aus der Trockenmasse der ersten drei abigeiheberten Flüs-. s:iiglceitsschichten in der- Weise hergestellt, daß man 3 kg dieser Masse in 241 Wasser löst, mi't 270 ccm konzentrierter Ameisensäure auf pH = 4,5 einstellt und vom entstandenen Niederschlag abtrennt.Embodiment To Zoo .g Su @ lfitahlauge, which is diluted with Zoo ccm water (pH of the solution = 4.5) a solution of .4 g Na, C 03 and 40 g potassium ferrocyanid in 400 ccm of water (pH = to) in a darkened room with shaking. sets and .the mixing 14 days in one with seam-. umidiwrchle; ige, brown paper wrapped in p Bottle kept drinking. After opening the bottle shows skh at the bottom of the liquid a low hit by! tan sure color and present one durikelb@r.aune liquid with a pH of 6.8, from which 350 cc are siphoned off. then the precipitate is with .einer solution of 5 g Nag C 03 mixed in a5o ccm of water (pH = ro). After settling this will be precipitation 322 ccm: the protruding liquid siphoned off. The treatment of Lower Hags mixes soda solutions of pH = ro will be thinned as long as The washout liquid has become colorless and the Precipitation whitish. Color Has. A stock solution is used for tanning Dry matter of the first three lifted off fluids. S: iiglceitsschichten produced in such a way that 3 kg of this mass is dissolved in 24 liters of water, adjusted to pH = 4.5 with 270 ccm of concentrated formic acid and separated from the precipitate formed.

Der nach dem Ausführungsbeispiel .behandelte Niederschlag kann. ebenfalls nach dem Einstellen der wüßrigen Lösung mit konzentrierter Ameisensäure auf pH = 6,5 als Gerbstoff Verwendung finden.The precipitate treated according to the exemplary embodiment can. Likewise after adjusting the aqueous solution with concentrated formic acid to pH = 6.5 find use as a tanning agent.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Abänderung :des Verfahrens zur Herstellung vom Gerbmitteln aus Sulfitab@lauge und Lign:i.n- extrakten :gemäß Patent 898 350, dadurch ge- kennzeichnet, daß die Umsetzung mit Ferro- ,und bzw. oder Ferricyanwasse)rstoffionen ent- hadteii:den Lösungen bei Abwesenheit von. Lischt und @gegeb:-wnenfa:il`s" bei Gegenwart vo#ri Alkali erfolgt und daß sämtlichen Waschwassern Al:lcali zugesetzt wird.
PATENT CLAIM: Modification: the manufacturing process from tanning agents from sulphite waste liquor and lign: in- extracts: according to patent 898 350, thereby indicates that the reaction with ferrous , and / or ferricyanhydro) r material ions hadteii: the solutions in the absence of. Blinks and @gegeb: -wnenfa: il`s "in the presence of alkali takes place and that all wash water Al: lcali is added.
DEB21984A 1952-09-12 1952-09-12 Process for the production of tanning agents from sulphite waste liquor and lignin extracts Expired DE930341C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB21984A DE930341C (en) 1952-09-12 1952-09-12 Process for the production of tanning agents from sulphite waste liquor and lignin extracts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB21984A DE930341C (en) 1952-09-12 1952-09-12 Process for the production of tanning agents from sulphite waste liquor and lignin extracts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE930341C true DE930341C (en) 1955-07-14

Family

ID=6960768

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB21984A Expired DE930341C (en) 1952-09-12 1952-09-12 Process for the production of tanning agents from sulphite waste liquor and lignin extracts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE930341C (en)

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