DE924177C - Arrangement for exchangeable fastening of the pressed-in drive pin of a pinion in the bore of the motor shaft of electric hand tools - Google Patents
Arrangement for exchangeable fastening of the pressed-in drive pin of a pinion in the bore of the motor shaft of electric hand toolsInfo
- Publication number
- DE924177C DE924177C DEP1989A DEP0001989A DE924177C DE 924177 C DE924177 C DE 924177C DE P1989 A DEP1989 A DE P1989A DE P0001989 A DEP0001989 A DE P0001989A DE 924177 C DE924177 C DE 924177C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bore
- pinion
- pin
- pressed
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D1/00—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
- F16D1/02—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for connecting two abutting shafts or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/10—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
- F16B21/16—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft
- F16B21/165—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft with balls or rollers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C35/00—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
- F16C35/04—Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
- F16C35/06—Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
- F16C35/07—Fixing them on the shaft or housing with interposition of an element
- F16C35/073—Fixing them on the shaft or housing with interposition of an element between shaft and inner race ring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/04—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for radial load mainly
- F16C19/06—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for radial load mainly with a single row or balls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
Description
Bei elektrischen Handwerkzeugen wird häufig die Forderung erhoben, den Trieb (Ritzvel) an der Motorwelle auswechselbar zu befestigen, um z. B. bei Schadhaftwerden des Ritzels ein neues einsetzen zu :können Hierzu hat man die Welle mit einer Bohrung versehen, in welche der Zapfen des Ritzels eingepreßt wurde: Die Sicherung gegen Verdrehen erfolgte durch einen Keil, der zugleich auch für .die Kraftübertragung dient. Hierzu ist in der Bohrung der Welle und indem Zapfen eine Nut vorgesehen. Diese Art der Befestigung ist insbesondiere für Wellen mit geringem Durchmesser nicht geeignet, da durch die Nut der Querschnitt der Welle verringert wird und außerdem die Herstellung der Nut in der Welle schwierig ist.In the case of electric hand tools, the requirement is often raised to attach the drive (Ritzvel) to the motor shaft interchangeably in order to z. B. at If the pinion becomes damaged, a new one can be used: You can use the shaft for this provided with a hole into which the pin of the pinion was pressed: The Securing against twisting was done by a wedge, which at the same time also for .die Power transmission is used. For this purpose, one is in the bore of the shaft and in the pin Groove provided. This type of attachment is particularly suitable for shafts with a low Diameter not suitable, as the cross-section of the shaft is reduced due to the groove and also the production of the groove in the shaft is difficult.
Es ist bereits bekannt, zur Verbindung verschiedener Teile, z. B. des Kolbenzapfens .mit dem Kolben von Verbrennungsmaschinen, in Bohrungen bzw. Ausnehmungen der zu verbindenden Teile eingreifende Klemmkörper, wie Kugeln, Zylinder od. digl., vorzusehen. Diese Klemmkörper dienen bei den :bekannten Ausführungen dieser Art aber nur zur Sicherung gegen ein unbeabsichtigtes Lösen der beiden Teile und sind nicht dazu bestimmt odergeeignet, namhafte Kräfte zwischen diesen Teilen zu übertragen.It is already known to connect various parts, e.g. B. of the piston pin .with the piston of internal combustion engines, in bores or recesses the parts to be connected engaging clamping bodies, such as balls, cylinders or digl., to be provided. These clamping bodies are used in the known designs of this type but only to secure against unintentional loosening of the two parts and are not intended or suitable to transfer significant forces between these parts.
Die Erfindung schafft demgegenüber eine sehr einfache und leicht lösbare und dabei auch zur Kraftübertragung geeignete Klemmverbindung zur auswechselbaren Befestigung des eingepreßten Trieibzapfens eines Ritzels in der Bohrung der Motorwelle von elektrischen Handwerkzeugen. Eine solche Anordnung gemäß der Erfindung besteht darin, daß in an sich bekannter Weise der Zapfen des Ritzels eine radiale Ansenkung und die Welle eine entsprechend radiale Bohrung zur Aufnehme des Klemmkörpers besitzt, der durch den Innenring eines :darüber aufgebrachten Kugellagers festgehalten wird. Der Klemmkörper kann dabei beispielsweise die Gestalt einer Kugel, eines Zylinders mit kegeligem Ansatz od. dgl. haben.In contrast, the invention creates a very simple and easily detachable one and also for power transmission suitable clamping connection to the exchangeable Fastening of the pressed-in drive pin of a pinion in the bore of the motor shaft of electric hand tools. Such an arrangement according to the invention exists in that the pin of the pinion has a radial countersink in a manner known per se and the shaft has a corresponding radial bore for receiving the clamping body, which is held in place by the inner ring of a ball bearing mounted above it. The clamping body can, for example, have the shape of a sphere or a cylinder with a conical approach or the like.
In der Zeichnung sind zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung dargestellt, und zwar sind .die gleichen Teile in den Figuren mit .den gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen. In den Fig. I und 2 isst mit I die Welle bezeichnet, welche an ihrem einen Ende eine axiale Bohrung 2 besitzt. In diese Bohrung wird der Zapfen 3 eines Ritzels 4 eingepreßt. Der Zapfen 3 besitzt, wie aus Fig. 2 und 3 hervorgeht, eine radiale Ansenkung 5, die Welle eine entsprechende Bohrung 6. Außerdem ist am Ende der axialen Bohrung 2 eine zweite Bohrung 7 vorgesehen, durch welche beim Einpressen des Zapfens die Luft entweichen kann. In der ersten Bohrung liegt eine Stahlkugel 8, die durch einen auf der Welle aufgezogenen Ring 9 (im Ausführungsbeiden Lagering des Kugellagers Io) festgehalten wird. Mit II ist in Fig. I eine Fettschnecke bezeichnet. Ist das Ritzel schadhaft geworden, wird das Kugellager bzw. der Sicherungsring der Stahlkugel.abgezogen und der mit einer Ansenkung versehene Zapfen eines neuen Ritzels eingepreßt, die Kugel wieder eingelegt und das nebenbei zur Blockierung der Kugel dienende Kugellager oder ein entsprechend anderer Ring, eine Buchse, Radnabe oder ähnliches wieder aufgezogen.In the drawing, two exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown, The same parts in the figures have the same reference numerals Mistake. In Figs. I and 2, I denotes the shaft, which at its one Has an axial bore 2 at the end. The pin 3 of a pinion is in this hole 4 pressed in. The pin 3 has, as can be seen from FIGS. 2 and 3, a radial one Countersink 5, the shaft has a corresponding hole 6. In addition, at the end of the axial Bore 2 a second bore 7 is provided through which when the pin is pressed in the air can escape. In the first hole is a steel ball 8, which through a ring 9 pulled onto the shaft (in the embodiment both bearing rings of the ball bearing Io) is held. A fat snail is designated by II in FIG. Is this If the pinion becomes damaged, the ball bearing or the retaining ring of the steel ball will be pulled off and the countersunk journal of a new pinion is pressed in, the The ball is inserted again and the ball bearing, which is also used to block the ball or a correspondingly different ring, bushing, wheel hub or the like is pulled back on.
Bei der Anordnung nach Fig.4 ist das Ritzel hinterdreht, so daß ein Einstich (Ringnut) 12 entsteht und das Herausziehen des das Ritzel tragenden Zapfens aus der Welle leicht vorgenommen werden kann.In the arrangement according to Figure 4, the pinion is turned back, so that a Recess (ring groove) 12 is created and the pin carrying the pinion is pulled out can be easily made out of the shaft.
Die Anordnung nach der Erfindung kann nicht nur für die auswechselbare Befestigung des Triebzapfens eines Ritzels an einer Welle angewendet werden, sondern auch beispielsweise bei der axialen Verlängerung zweier Wellen, bei der der Zapfen einer Welle in die axiale Bohrung der anderen Welle eingesetzt wird. Die Erfindung ist auch anwendbar für die Befestigung von Zapfen an feststehenden Wellen (Achsen).The arrangement according to the invention can not only be used for the interchangeable Attachment of the drive pin of a pinion to a shaft can be used, but also, for example, with the axial extension of two shafts in which the journal one shaft is inserted into the axial bore of the other shaft. The invention can also be used for fastening pins to fixed shafts (axles).
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP1989A DE924177C (en) | 1949-02-26 | 1949-02-26 | Arrangement for exchangeable fastening of the pressed-in drive pin of a pinion in the bore of the motor shaft of electric hand tools |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP1989A DE924177C (en) | 1949-02-26 | 1949-02-26 | Arrangement for exchangeable fastening of the pressed-in drive pin of a pinion in the bore of the motor shaft of electric hand tools |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE924177C true DE924177C (en) | 1955-02-28 |
Family
ID=7357637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP1989A Expired DE924177C (en) | 1949-02-26 | 1949-02-26 | Arrangement for exchangeable fastening of the pressed-in drive pin of a pinion in the bore of the motor shaft of electric hand tools |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE924177C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014005415A1 (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-10-15 | Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co Kg | Bearing arrangement, in particular for a transmission, and method for adjusting the preload of a bearing assembly |
| WO2017217947A1 (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2017-12-21 | Ortadogu Rulman Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | A bearing which can be quickly assembled and disassembled |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE44190C (en) * | R. PZILLAS in Brieg | Shaft coupling with clamp wedge, sleeve ring and tightening key | ||
| DE343628C (en) * | 1920-06-24 | 1921-11-05 | Fried Krupp Akt Ges | Pistons for single-acting internal combustion engines |
-
1949
- 1949-02-26 DE DEP1989A patent/DE924177C/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE44190C (en) * | R. PZILLAS in Brieg | Shaft coupling with clamp wedge, sleeve ring and tightening key | ||
| DE343628C (en) * | 1920-06-24 | 1921-11-05 | Fried Krupp Akt Ges | Pistons for single-acting internal combustion engines |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014005415A1 (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-10-15 | Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co Kg | Bearing arrangement, in particular for a transmission, and method for adjusting the preload of a bearing assembly |
| DE102014005415B4 (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2020-02-13 | Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co Kg | Bearing arrangement for a transmission and method for adjusting the preload of a bearing arrangement |
| WO2017217947A1 (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2017-12-21 | Ortadogu Rulman Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | A bearing which can be quickly assembled and disassembled |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE674992C (en) | Detachable clamp connection to connect two bodies sitting on top of each other with sliding surfaces | |
| DE924177C (en) | Arrangement for exchangeable fastening of the pressed-in drive pin of a pinion in the bore of the motor shaft of electric hand tools | |
| DE2405263A1 (en) | PISTON FOR PISTON MACHINE | |
| DE102009041373A1 (en) | Mounting tool for e.g. mounting housing cover of radial anti-friction bearing at heads of wind turbines, has pin with external thread at end, and fitting sleeve movable in pin, where sleeve has sliding device for sliding sleeve in pin | |
| DE816929C (en) | Arrangement for press connections | |
| DE892700C (en) | gear | |
| DE1833059U (en) | UNIVERSAL JOINT FOR PTO SHAFT OD. DGL. | |
| CH350155A (en) | Universal joint, especially for cardan shafts | |
| DE350713C (en) | Compound crankshaft, especially for internal combustion engines | |
| DE102014225340A1 (en) | Planetary gear with a single-walled planet carrier | |
| DE738722C (en) | Method for fastening axes in rotating permanent magnets | |
| DE2256059A1 (en) | DENTAL HANDLE OR ANGLE PIECE | |
| DE102012205232B4 (en) | Differential cage with easy-to-remove locking pin for a differential gear and differential gear | |
| DE348658C (en) | Compound crankshaft, especially for internal combustion engines | |
| DE844692C (en) | Rigid flange connection of two shafts, especially two crankshafts | |
| DE830516C (en) | Wheel attachment for rail vehicles, especially for light rail vehicles or mine cars | |
| DE930244C (en) | Training of the speedometer drive in a change gear for motor vehicles | |
| DE1178568B (en) | Carrying device | |
| DE552202C (en) | Interchangeable bearing body | |
| DE1750189B1 (en) | ANGLE GEAR | |
| DE10056615A1 (en) | Plain, welded assembly | |
| DE1750189C (en) | Angular gear | |
| DE857713C (en) | Longitudinally slotted outer clamping ring that can be slotted onto the cone of a roller bearing outer ring | |
| AT234520B (en) | Combined axial and radial roller bearings for rotary bodies, in particular for steering gears of motor vehicles | |
| DE841531C (en) | Arrangement for fastening structural parts on shafts |