DE9216549U1 - Grid plate - Google Patents

Grid plate

Info

Publication number
DE9216549U1
DE9216549U1 DE9216549U DE9216549U DE9216549U1 DE 9216549 U1 DE9216549 U1 DE 9216549U1 DE 9216549 U DE9216549 U DE 9216549U DE 9216549 U DE9216549 U DE 9216549U DE 9216549 U1 DE9216549 U1 DE 9216549U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
grid plate
chambers
plate according
walls
openings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE9216549U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE9216549U priority Critical patent/DE9216549U1/en
Publication of DE9216549U1 publication Critical patent/DE9216549U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • E01C9/004Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/42Gratings; Grid-like panels
    • E04C2/427Expanded metal or other monolithic gratings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/002Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings consisting of two or more layers, at least one of the layers permitting turfing of the roof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)

Description

B eschreibungDescription

Die Neuerung betrifft eine Gitterplatte nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The innovation relates to a grid plate according to the preamble of claim 1.

Eine solche Gitterplatte ist Gegenstand des DE-GM 92 03 706. Diese Gitterplatte weist einen Boden und zum Boden einstückige Seitenwände auf, welche wie die Wände einer Bienenwabe angeordnet sind, so daß nach oben offene sechseckige Kammern entstehen. Am Boden jeder Kammer ist eine kreisförmige Drainageöffnung vorgesehen. Solche Gitterplatten dienen zur Begrünung, indem in die Kammern Erdreich eingefüllt wird. Die Graswurzeln können sich dabei über die Drainageöffnungen mit dem Untergrund verwurzeln. Um ein Verwurzeln des Grases zwischen benachbarten Kammern zu ermöglichen, sind die Seitenwände an ihrer Oberseite mit Einschnitten versehen. Solche Gitterplatten halten hohen Belastungen stand und können somit auch zur Begrünung von Fahrwegen dienen. Diese aus Kunststoff bestehenden Gitterplatten stellen somit eine Alternative zu den herkömmlichen Rasenbetonsteinen dar.Such a grid plate is the subject of DE-GM 92 03 706. This grid plate has a base and side walls that are one piece with the base and are arranged like the walls of a honeycomb, so that hexagonal chambers open at the top are created. A circular drainage opening is provided at the base of each chamber. Such grid plates are used for greening by filling the chambers with soil. The grass roots can then take root in the ground via the drainage openings. To enable the grass to take root between neighboring chambers, the side walls are provided with cuts on their top. Such grid plates can withstand high loads and can therefore also be used for greening driveways. These plastic grid plates therefore represent an alternative to conventional lawn concrete blocks.

Die bekannten Gitterplatten haben jedoch stets zur Bodenwand senkrecht stehende Zellwände und benötigen daher bei Lagerung und Transport einen Raumbedarf, der der jeweiligen vollen Plattenhöhe entspricht.However, the known grid panels always have cell walls that are perpendicular to the base wall and therefore require space for storage and transport that corresponds to the full panel height.

Es besteht die Aufgabe, diese Gitterplatten so auszubilden, daß sie ineinander stapelbar sind.The task is to design these grid plates in such a way that they can be stacked into one another.

Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Anspruches 1. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind den Unteransprüchen entnehmbar.This problem is solved with the characterizing features of claim 1. Advantageous embodiments can be found in the subclaims.

Ausführungsbeispiele werden nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:Examples of implementation are explained in more detail below using the drawings. They show:

Fig. 1 einen Vertikalschnitt durch eine Gitterplatte;Fig. 1 is a vertical section through a grid plate;

Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht auf eine erste Ausführungsform einer Gitterplatte;
Fig. 3 eine Draufsicht auf eine zweite Ausführungsform einer Gitterplatte und
Fig. 4 einen Schnitt durch einen Stapel von Gitterplatten.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of a first embodiment of a grid plate;
Fig. 3 is a plan view of a second embodiment of a grid plate and
Fig. 4 a section through a stack of grid plates.

Gemäß Figur 1 besteht die Gitterplatte aus einer Vielzahl von nebeneinander angeordneten, nach oben hin offenen Kammern 1, deren Böden 2 jeweils eine Drainageöffnung 3 aufweisen. Die die Kammern 1 voneinander trennenden Zellwände 4 sind als Doppelwandungen 4A, 4B ausgebildet, wobei diese Doppelwandungen 4A, 4B nach oben spitz zulaufen und an ihrem Scheitel 5 miteinander verbunden sind.According to Figure 1, the grid plate consists of a plurality of chambers 1 arranged next to one another, open at the top, the bottoms 2 of which each have a drainage opening 3. The cell walls 4 separating the chambers 1 from one another are designed as double walls 4A, 4B, whereby these double walls 4A, 4B taper towards the top and are connected to one another at their apex 5.

Bei den Kammern 1 kann es sich entsprechend Figur 2 um rechteckige Kammern handeln oder die Kammern 1 weisen entsprechend Figur 3 Bienenwabenform auf.The chambers 1 can be rectangular chambers as shown in Figure 2 or the chambers 1 can have a honeycomb shape as shown in Figure 3.

Die Doppelwandungen 4A, 4B können mit Durchbrüchen 8 versehen sein, die sich bevorzugt an den geraden Wandbereichen befinden. Durchbrüche 8A können jedoch auch in den Eckbereichen 6 vorgesehen werden. Über diese Durchbrüche 8, 8A ist eine Verwurzelung zwischen den Kammern 1 und dem von den Doppelwandungen 4A, 4B gebildeten Raum möglich.The double walls 4A, 4B can be provided with openings 8, which are preferably located in the straight wall areas. Openings 8A can, however, also be provided in the corner areas 6. Via these openings 8, 8A rooting is possible between the chambers 1 and the space formed by the double walls 4A, 4B.

Am Plattenrand weist der Boden gestufte Vorsprünge 7 auf, die in den randseitigen Bodenbereich einer benachbarten Gitterplatte greifen. Diese Vorsprünge sind von Kammer zu Kammer abwechselnd angeordnet, d.h. die Vorsprünge 7A sind bei der einen Platte und die Vorsprünge 7B bei der anderen Platte vorgesehen, wodurch sich ein Ineinandergreifen ergibt.At the edge of the plate, the base has stepped projections 7 that engage the edge of the base area of an adjacent grid plate. These projections are arranged alternately from chamber to chamber, i.e. the projections 7A are provided on one plate and the projections 7B on the other plate, which results in an interlocking effect.

Die randseitigen Kammern 1 einer Gitterplatte sind jeweils geschnitten und werden von den Wandungen 4C der benachbarten Gitterplatte zu einer ganzen Kammer ergänzt.The edge chambers 1 of a grid plate are each cut and are supplemented by the walls 4C of the adjacent grid plate to form a complete chamber.

Durch die doppelwandige Gestaltung der Gitterplatten wird ein raumsparendes Ineinanderstapeln ermöglicht, wie dies die Figur 4 zeigt, so daß bei Lagerung undThe double-walled design of the grid panels enables space-saving stacking, as shown in Figure 4, so that during storage and

Transport nur ein Bruchteil des Volumens der herkömmlichen Gitterplatte benötigt wird.Only a fraction of the volume of the conventional grid plate is required for transport.

Durch die doppelwandige Ausbildung der Wände 4 ergibt sich zudem eine hohe Belastbarkeit gegenüber seitlichen Schubkräften.The double-walled design of the walls 4 also results in a high load-bearing capacity against lateral thrust forces.

Claims (9)

AnsprücheExpectations 1. Gitterplatte aus Kunststoff, bestehend aus einer Bodenwand mit Drainageöffnungen und Zellwänden, welche nach oben offene Kammern bilden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zellwände (4) doppelwandig ausgebildet sind, die Doppelwandungen (4A, 4B) nach oben spitz zulaufen und an ihrem Scheitel (5) miteinander verbunden sind.1. Grid plate made of plastic, consisting of a bottom wall with drainage openings and cell walls which form chambers open at the top, characterized in that the cell walls (4) are double-walled, the double walls (4A, 4B) taper towards the top and are connected to one another at their apex (5). 2. Gitterplatte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die oben offenen Kammern (1) eine bienenwabenartige Sechskant-Struktur bilden.2. Grid plate according to claim 1, characterized in that the chambers (1) open at the top form a honeycomb-like hexagonal structure. 3. Gitterplatte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kammern (1) eine Rechteckstruktur aufweisen.3. Grid plate according to claim 1, characterized in that the chambers (1) have a rectangular structure. 4. Gitterplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Doppel wandungen (4A, 4B) Durchbrüche aufweisen.4. Grid plate according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the double walls (4A, 4B) have openings. 5. Gitterplatte nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Durchbrüche in den geraden Wandungsbereichen angeordnet sind.5. Grid plate according to claim 4, characterized in that the openings are arranged in the straight wall regions. 6. Gitterplatte nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Durchbrüche im Eckbereich (6) der Wandungen (4) angeordnet sind.6. Grid plate according to claim 4, characterized in that the openings are arranged in the corner region (6) of the walls (4). 7. Gitterplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die randseitigen Kammern seitlich offen sind und von den ebenfalls randseitig offenen Kammern der benachbarten Gitterplatte zu jeweils einer ganzen Kammer (1) ergänzt werden.7. Grid plate according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the edge-side chambers are open at the sides and are supplemented by the chambers of the adjacent grid plate, which are also open at the edges, to form a complete chamber (1). 8. Gitterplatte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Boden (2) am Plattenrand gestufte Vorsprünge aufweist, die vom Rand der Gitterplatte überstehen und in den randseitigen Bodenbereich einer benachbarten Gitterplatte greifen.8. Grid plate according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the base (2) has stepped projections on the plate edge which protrude from the edge of the grid plate and engage in the edge-side base region of an adjacent grid plate. 9. Gitterplatte nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vorsprünge an der jeweils übernächsten Kammer (1) angeordnet sind.9. Grid plate according to claim 8, characterized in that the projections are arranged on the next but one chamber (1).
DE9216549U 1992-12-04 1992-12-04 Grid plate Expired - Lifetime DE9216549U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9216549U DE9216549U1 (en) 1992-12-04 1992-12-04 Grid plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9216549U DE9216549U1 (en) 1992-12-04 1992-12-04 Grid plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE9216549U1 true DE9216549U1 (en) 1994-04-07

Family

ID=6886777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE9216549U Expired - Lifetime DE9216549U1 (en) 1992-12-04 1992-12-04 Grid plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE9216549U1 (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0802283A2 (en) * 1996-04-15 1997-10-22 Horti-Plast GmbH Grating
DE19632070A1 (en) * 1996-08-08 1998-02-12 Ahlmann Aco Severin Grid plate for paving lawn during growing stage
EP0853161A2 (en) * 1997-01-10 1998-07-15 Cooper Clarke Group plc A grass protection system
EP0906988A1 (en) * 1997-10-02 1999-04-07 Aco Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co. KG Grating for grass surfacing
NL1011093C2 (en) * 1999-01-20 2000-07-21 Sell Kunststoffen B V Plate-shaped construction element.
US6291453B1 (en) * 1997-07-31 2001-09-18 Athena Neurosciences, Inc. 4-amino-phenylalanine type compounds which inhibit leukocyte adhesion mediated by VLA-4
DE102004060822A1 (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-07-06 Recover Systems Gmbh Grass paver has several ribs which have lattice form whereby ribs exhibit nestable cross-section, which can be triangular or trapezoidal cross-section
EP1840266A1 (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-03 Sell Kunststoffen B.V. Plate-shaped construction element
EP1870518A2 (en) 2006-06-19 2007-12-26 Stäbler, Karl Base plate, in particular ground panel
DE102006052286A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2008-02-28 Hit Hinrichs Innovation + Technik Gmbh Ground grid for leveling/protecting the ground and improving its load-bearing capacity comprises corner webs extending downward in a pot-like manner from upper lattice-like webs toward a base ring to form open-sided chambers

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0802283A2 (en) * 1996-04-15 1997-10-22 Horti-Plast GmbH Grating
EP0802283A3 (en) * 1996-04-15 1998-05-13 Horti-Plast GmbH Grating
DE19632070A1 (en) * 1996-08-08 1998-02-12 Ahlmann Aco Severin Grid plate for paving lawn during growing stage
DE19632070C2 (en) * 1996-08-08 1998-07-02 Ahlmann Aco Severin Grass grid
EP0853161A2 (en) * 1997-01-10 1998-07-15 Cooper Clarke Group plc A grass protection system
EP0853161A3 (en) * 1997-01-10 1998-12-23 Cooper Clarke Group plc A grass protection system
US6291453B1 (en) * 1997-07-31 2001-09-18 Athena Neurosciences, Inc. 4-amino-phenylalanine type compounds which inhibit leukocyte adhesion mediated by VLA-4
EP0906988A1 (en) * 1997-10-02 1999-04-07 Aco Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co. KG Grating for grass surfacing
EP1022388A1 (en) * 1999-01-20 2000-07-26 Sell Kunststoffen BV Sheet-like construction element
NL1011093C2 (en) * 1999-01-20 2000-07-21 Sell Kunststoffen B V Plate-shaped construction element.
DE102004060822A1 (en) * 2004-12-17 2006-07-06 Recover Systems Gmbh Grass paver has several ribs which have lattice form whereby ribs exhibit nestable cross-section, which can be triangular or trapezoidal cross-section
EP1840266A1 (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-03 Sell Kunststoffen B.V. Plate-shaped construction element
EP1870518A2 (en) 2006-06-19 2007-12-26 Stäbler, Karl Base plate, in particular ground panel
EP1870518A3 (en) * 2006-06-19 2008-05-21 Stäbler, Karl Base plate, in particular ground panel
DE102006028404B4 (en) * 2006-06-19 2021-07-01 Karl Stäbler Support plate for laying on the floor
DE102006052286A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2008-02-28 Hit Hinrichs Innovation + Technik Gmbh Ground grid for leveling/protecting the ground and improving its load-bearing capacity comprises corner webs extending downward in a pot-like manner from upper lattice-like webs toward a base ring to form open-sided chambers
DE102006052286B4 (en) * 2006-11-03 2009-05-28 Hit Hinrichs Innovation + Technik Gmbh floor grilles

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