DE9210377U1 - Device for recycling low density polyethylene (PE-LD) films - Google Patents

Device for recycling low density polyethylene (PE-LD) films

Info

Publication number
DE9210377U1
DE9210377U1 DE9210377U DE9210377U DE9210377U1 DE 9210377 U1 DE9210377 U1 DE 9210377U1 DE 9210377 U DE9210377 U DE 9210377U DE 9210377 U DE9210377 U DE 9210377U DE 9210377 U1 DE9210377 U1 DE 9210377U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
water
film
drying
separating
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE9210377U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DEMMELMEIER FRANZ 8890 AICHACH DE
Original Assignee
DEMMELMEIER FRANZ 8890 AICHACH DE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DEMMELMEIER FRANZ 8890 AICHACH DE filed Critical DEMMELMEIER FRANZ 8890 AICHACH DE
Priority to DE9210377U priority Critical patent/DE9210377U1/en
Publication of DE9210377U1 publication Critical patent/DE9210377U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/28Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B9/00General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B03B9/06General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
    • B03B9/061General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse the refuse being industrial
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0224Screens, sieves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0231Centrifugating, cyclones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0237Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor using density difference
    • B29B2017/0244Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor using density difference in liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0286Cleaning means used for separation
    • B29B2017/0289Washing the materials in liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0484Grinding tools, roller mills or disc mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/065Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts containing impurities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2705/00Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2007/00Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Description

Anaelder: Franz Dennelmeier, Peter-und-Paul-Str. 1, 8890 Aictiach Anelder: Franz Dennelmeier, Peter-und-Paul-Str. 1, 8890 Aictiac h

Vorrichtung für das Recycling von Folien aus Polyethylen niedriger Dichte (PE-LD)Device for recycling low density polyethylene (PE-LD) films

BeschreibungDescription

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Vorrichtung für das Recycling von Folien aus Polyethylen niedriger Dichte (PE-LD).The invention relates to a device for recycling films made of low density polyethylene (PE-LD).

Zu dieser Art gehörende Vorrichtungen sind bereits aus dem Deutschen Gebrauchsmuster G 90 17 858.0 bekannt.
Die dort beschriebene und sicher auch funktionsfähige Anlage soll allerdings geeignet sein für die Verwendung beim Recycling von verschiedenartigsten Kunststoffen, wie Polyethylen, Polypropylen, Polystyrol, Polyvinylchlorid und Styropor. Aufgrund der äußerst unterschiedlichen Eigenschaften dieser einzelnen Kunststoffe kann eine solche Vorrichtung im Betrieb für jeden spezifischen Kunststoff nur einen Kompromiß darstellen.
Devices of this type are already known from the German utility model G 90 17 858.0.
However, the system described there, which is certainly functional, is intended to be suitable for use in recycling a wide variety of plastics, such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride and Styrofoam. Due to the extremely different properties of these individual plastics, such a device can only represent a compromise in operation for each specific plastic.

Aufgrund der zu erwartenden Mengen an zu recycelnden Kunststoffen aus den Haushalten und aus dem Gewerbe und aufgrund der hohen Anforderungen an die Qualität des Recyclates muß eine solche Vorrichtung optimal für jeden einzelnen spezifischen Kunststoff konzipiert sein.Due to the expected quantities of plastics to be recycled from households and businesses and due to the high demands on the quality of the recyclate, such a device must be optimally designed for each specific plastic.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung war es deshalb, eine Vorrichtung für das Recycling von Folien aus Polyethylen niedriger Dichte
(PE-LD) zu schaffen, die bezüglich des Einsatzes bei Folien aus PE-LD optimale Arbeits-, Durchsatz- und Qualitätsvoraussetzungen bietet.
The object of the invention was therefore to develop a device for recycling low-density polyethylene films
(PE-LD) which offers optimal working, throughput and quality conditions for use with PE-LD films.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erreicht eine Vorrichtung für das Recycling von Folien aus PE-LD bestehend aus der Kombination der nachfolgenden Elemente, die in der aufgelisteten Reihenfolge angeordnet sind:The solution to this problem is achieved by a device for recycling PE-LD films consisting of a combination of the following elements arranged in the order listed:

- einem mehrstufigen Shredder (1) zur Vorzerkleinerung,- a multi-stage shredder (1) for pre-shredding,

- einem Einrührbehälter (2) mit Rührwerk zur Dispergierung der Folienschnitzel in Wasser,- a stirring tank (2) with agitator for dispersing the film chips in water,

- einem Hydrozyklon (3) zur Zentrifugalkraftabscheidung,- a hydrocyclone (3) for centrifugal force separation,

- einer Siebmaschine (4) zur Wasserreinigung,- a screening machine (4) for water purification,

- einem ersten Friktionsabscheider (5) zur Abtrennung von
Wasser und Verunreinigungen,
- a first friction separator (5) for separating
Water and contaminants,

- zwei hintereinandergeschalteten Turbowäschern (6 und 7) zur Reinigung der Folienschitzel,- two turbo washers (6 and 7) connected in series for cleaning the film chips,

- einem mechanischen Trockner (8) zur Trocknung der
Folienschnitzel und zur Abtrennung des Schmutzwassers,
- a mechanical dryer (8) for drying the
Foil chips and for separating the waste water,

- einem Trennbecken (9) zur Sink-Schweb-Trennung von PE-LD und Fremdbestandteilen,- a separation tank (9) for the sink-float separation of PE-LD and foreign components,

- einem zweiten Friktionsabscheider (10) zur Abtrennung von
Wasser und Verunreinigungen,
- a second friction separator (10) for separating
Water and contaminants,

- zwei parallel angeordneten mechanischen Trocknern (8a) zur
Trocknung der Folienschnitzel und zur Abtrennung des
Schmutzwassers,
- two parallel mechanical dryers (8a) for
Drying of the film chips and separation of the
wastewater,

- einer Mühle (11) zur Feinzerkleinerung der Folienschnitzel
zu Folienpartikeln,
- a mill (11) for fine grinding of the film chips
to film particles,

- einer thermischen Nachtrocknung (12) der
Folienpartikel,
- a thermal post-drying (12) of the
Film particles,

- einem Zwischensilo (13) zur Pufferung und zur Homogenisierung der Folienpartikel- an intermediate silo (13) for buffering and homogenizing the film particles

- einem Extruder (14) mit Entgasungseinrichtung, Schmelzesiebung und Regranulierung,- an extruder (14) with degassing device, melt screening and regranulation,

- einem Granulatsilo (15),- a granulate silo (15),

- mehreren, die einzelnen Elemente verknüpfenden
Fördereinrichtungen,
- several elements that link the individual
conveyor systems,

- einer Wasseraufbereitungsanlage zur Aufbereitung und
Wiedereinspeisung des gesamten verwendeten Wassers in den
Kreislauf, und
- a water treatment plant for the treatment and
Re-feeding of all used water into the
circulation, and

- einer Computersteuerung und -regelung für die gesamte
Vorrichtung.
- a computer control and regulation for the entire
Contraption.

In speziellen Fällen können die Gegenstände der Unteransprüche besonders vorteilhaft sein.In special cases, the subject matter of the subclaims may be particularly advantageous.

In der Zeichnung ist die Anordnung einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung beispielhaft schematisch dargestellt.The arrangement of a device according to the invention is shown schematically as an example in the drawing.

Die in den mehrstufigen Shredder I aufgegebenen Folien kommen aus einer Sortieranlage, in der bereits manuell Folien aussortiert werden, die nicht aus PE-LD bestehen. Weiterhin werden in der Sortieranlage andere Fremdkörper und grobe Verunreinigungen entfernt. Eisenmetalle werden über Magnetabscheider abgetrennt.The films fed into the multi-stage shredder I come from a sorting system in which films that are not made of PE-LD are manually sorted out. Furthermore, other foreign bodies and coarse contaminants are removed in the sorting system. Ferrous metals are separated using magnetic separators.

Dieses so vorsortierte Foliengut wird in dem mehrstufigen Shredder 1 in Folienschnitzel von einer Größe von etwa 1 cm2 bis 10 cm2 zerkleinert.This pre-sorted film material is shredded in the multi-stage shredder 1 into film chips with a size of approximately 1 cm2 to 10 cm2 .

Die Folienschnitzel werden in einem Einrührbehälter 2 mit Rührwerk in Wasser dispergiert und unter definiertem Druck in ein Hydrozyklon 3 gepumpt, in dem bereits Verunreinigungen und Schwerbestandteile abgetrennt werden. Das Wasser aus dem Hydrozyklon 3 wird in einer Siebmaschine 4 gereinigt.The film chips are dispersed in water in a mixing tank 2 with agitator and pumped under defined pressure into a hydrocyclone 3, in which impurities and heavy components are separated. The water from the hydrocyclone 3 is cleaned in a screening machine 4.

In einem ersten Friktionsabscheider 5 werden die Folienschnitzel vom Schmutzwasser und von Verunreinigungen getrennt.In a first friction separator 5, the film chips are separated from the dirty water and impurities.

Die vorgetrennten Folienschnitzel werden in zwei nacheinander angeordneten Turbowäschern 6 und 7 mit hoher Wassergeschwindigkeit gewaschen und gelangen dann in einen mechanischen Trockner 8, in dem sie von dem Wasser und von Kleinstverunreinigungen getrennt werden.The pre-separated film chips are washed in two turbo washers 6 and 7 arranged one after the other at high water speed and then enter a mechanical dryer 8, where they are separated from the water and from small contaminants.

Über eine Fördereinrichtung werden diese Folienschnitzel dann in ein Trennbecken 9 gebracht, in dem über Sink-Schweb-Trennung weitere Schwerbestandteile und Bestandteile aus anderen Fremdkunststoffen entfernt werden.These film chips are then transported via a conveyor system to a separation tank 9, in which additional heavy components and components from other foreign plastics are removed via sink-float separation.

Danach gelangen die Folienschnitzel zur ersten Wasserabtrennung in einen zweiten Friktionsabscheider 10 und von dort in zwei parallel geschaltete mechanische Trockner 8a.The film chips then pass into a second friction separator 10 for the first water separation and from there into two mechanical dryers 8a connected in parallel.

Die vorgetrockneten Folienschnitzel werden in einer Mühle 11 in Folienpartikel von einer Größe < 1 cm2 gemahlen und dann in einer thermischen Nachtocknung 12 auf eine Restfeuchte unter 1% getrocknet.The pre-dried film chips are ground in a mill 11 into film particles of a size < 1 cm 2 and then dried in a thermal post-dryer 12 to a residual moisture content of less than 1%.

Danach werden die Folienpartikel in einem Zwischensilo 13 permanent durchmischt und somit homogenisiert sowie gepuffert, bevor sie in einen Extruder 14 gefördert werden.
Im Extruder 14 werden in einer Entgasungseinrichtung noch einmal Wasserdampf und andere flüchtige Bestandteile entfernt und die Schmelze dann noch in einer Schmelzesiebeinrichtung von festen Bestandteilen, die größer als die Sieblochgröße sind, z.B. größer als 150 &mgr;&igr;&eegr;, befreit. Danach wird die Schmelze, z.B. in einem Heißabschlag oder in einer Stranggranulierung noch regranuliert und anschließend das erzeugte Regranulat in ein Granulatsilo 15 verbracht.
The film particles are then continuously mixed in an intermediate silo 13 and thus homogenized and buffered before they are conveyed into an extruder 14.
In the extruder 14, water vapor and other volatile components are removed again in a degassing device and the melt is then freed from solid components that are larger than the screen hole size, e.g. larger than 150 μm, in a melt screening device. The melt is then regranulated, e.g. in a hot die or in a strand granulation, and the regranulate produced is then transferred to a granulate silo 15.

Das gesamte Wasser, das in der Vorrichtung verwendet wird, wird permanent in einer Wasseraufbereitungsanlage gereinigt und wieder in den Kreislauf zurückgeführt.All the water used in the device is permanently cleaned in a water treatment plant and returned to the cycle.

Die gesamte Vorrichtung ist computergesteuert, -geregelt und überwacht. The entire device is computer controlled, regulated and monitored.

1 Shredder1 Shredder

2 Einrührbehalter nit Rührwerk2 mixing tanks with agitator

3 Hydrozyklon3 Hydrocyclone

4 Siebmaschine4 Screening machine

5 Friktionsabscheider5 Friction separators

6 Turbowascher6 Turbowasher

7 Turbowascher7 Turbowasher

8 mechanischer Trockner 8a mechanischer Trockner8 mechanical dryer 8a mechanical dryer

9 Trennbecken9 Separation basins

10 Friktionsabscheiden10 Friction separators

11 Mühle11 Mill

12 thermische Nachtrocknung12 thermal night drying

13 Zwischensilo13 Intermediate silo

14 Extruder14 extruders

15 Granulatsilo15 Granulate silo

Claims (1)

Anmelder: Franz Demielneier, Peter-und-Paul-Str. 1, 8890 Aictiach Vorrichtung für das Recycling von Folien aus Polyethylen niedriger Dichte (PE-LD) SchutzansprücheApplicant: Franz Demielneier, Peter-und-Paul-Str. 1, 8890 Aictiach Device for recycling films made of low density polyethylene (PE-LD) Protection claims 1. Vorrichtung für das Recycling von Folien aus PE-LD bestehend aus der Kombination der nachfolgenden Elemente, die in der aufgelisteten Reihenfolge angeordnet sind:1. Device for recycling PE-LD films consisting of the combination of the following elements arranged in the order listed: - einem mehrstufigen Shredder (1) zur Vorzerkleinerung,- a multi-stage shredder (1) for pre-shredding, - einem Einrührbehälter (2) mit Rührwerk zur Dispergierung der Folienschnitzel in Wasser,- a stirring tank (2) with agitator for dispersing the film chips in water, - einem Hydrozyklon (3) zur Zentrifugalkraftabscheidung,- a hydrocyclone (3) for centrifugal force separation, - einer Siebmaschine (4) zur Wasserreinigung,- a screening machine (4) for water purification, - einem ersten Friktionsabscheider (5) zur Abtrennung von Wasser und Verunreinigungen,- a first friction separator (5) for separating water and impurities, - zwei hintereinandergeschalteten Turbowäschern (6 und 7) zur Reinigung der Folienschitzel,- two turbo washers (6 and 7) connected in series for cleaning the film chips, - einem mechanischen Trockner (8) zur Trocknung der Folienschnitzel und zur Abtrennung des Schmutzwassers,- a mechanical dryer (8) for drying the film chips and separating the dirty water, - einem Trennbecken (9) zur Sink-Schweb-Trennung von PE-LD und Fremdbestandteilen,- a separation tank (9) for sink-float separation of PE-LD and foreign components, - einem zweiten Friktionsabscheider (10) zur Abtrennung von Wasser und Verunreinigungen,- a second friction separator (10) for separating water and impurities, - zwei parallel angeordneten mechanischen Trocknern (8a) zur Trocknung der Folienschnitzel und zur Abtrennung des Schmutzwassers,- two parallel mechanical dryers (8a) for drying the film chips and separating the waste water, - einer Mühle (11) zur Feinzerkleinerung der Folienschnitzel zu Folienpartikel,- a mill (11) for finely grinding the film chips into film particles, - einer thermischen Nachtrocknung (12) der Folienpartikel,- a thermal post-drying (12) of the film particles, - einem Zwischensilo (13) zur Pufferung und zur Homogenisierung der Folienpartikel,- an intermediate silo (13) for buffering and homogenising the film particles, - einem Extruder (14) mit Entgasungseinrichtung, Schmelzesiebung und Regranulierung,- an extruder (14) with degassing device, melt screening and regranulation, - einem Granulatsilo (15),- a granulate silo (15), - mehreren, die einzelnen Elemente verknüpfenden Fördereinrichtungen,- several conveyor systems linking the individual elements, - einer Wasseraufbereitungsanlage zur Aufbereitung und Wiedereinspeisung des gesamten verwendeten Wassers in den Kreislauf, und- a water treatment plant to treat and recycle all the water used, and - einer Computersteuerung und -regelung für die gesamte Vorrichtung.- a computer control and regulation for the entire device. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher bei der Kombination der Elemente die Mühle (11) über einen Bypass umgangen ist.Device according to claim 1, in which the combination of the elements bypasses the mill (11). Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher bei der Kombination der Elemente die thermische Nachtrocknung (12) über einen Bypass umgangen ist.Device according to claim 1, in which the thermal post-drying (12) is bypassed in the combination of the elements. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher bei der Kombination der Elemente die Mühle (11) und die thermische Nachtrocknung (12) über einen Bypass umgangen sind.Device according to claim 1, in which, in the combination of the elements, the mill (11) and the thermal post-drying (12) are bypassed via a bypass. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei welcher die Fördereinrichtungen Gebläse, Schnecken, Transportbänder oder Fluidpumpen sind.Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the conveying devices are blowers, screws, conveyor belts or fluid pumps.
DE9210377U 1992-08-03 1992-08-03 Device for recycling low density polyethylene (PE-LD) films Expired - Lifetime DE9210377U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9210377U DE9210377U1 (en) 1992-08-03 1992-08-03 Device for recycling low density polyethylene (PE-LD) films

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9210377U DE9210377U1 (en) 1992-08-03 1992-08-03 Device for recycling low density polyethylene (PE-LD) films

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE9210377U1 true DE9210377U1 (en) 1992-11-26

Family

ID=6882288

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE9210377U Expired - Lifetime DE9210377U1 (en) 1992-08-03 1992-08-03 Device for recycling low density polyethylene (PE-LD) films

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE9210377U1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5466411A (en) * 1993-05-12 1995-11-14 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Production of fibers containing mainly polypropylene

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5466411A (en) * 1993-05-12 1995-11-14 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Production of fibers containing mainly polypropylene

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE102006054770B4 (en) Process for the recycling of waste plastic, in particular mixed plastic
EP0800445B2 (en) Process and plant for processing mixed plastics
DE4217005C2 (en) Process for recovering plastic from painted plastic parts
EP0791396B1 (en) Effective sorting of plastics
WO1998018607A1 (en) Process for disaggregating waste materials which contain at least partially reusable elements
EP0304667B1 (en) Method of recovering pet substances from used pet containing products, and apparatus for carrying out the method
EP0853978A2 (en) Method and plant for treating mixtures of waste rich in plastics
DE19651571A1 (en) Recycling process treating wastes, plastic mixtures and plastic composites
EP0635308A1 (en) Method and device for the treatment of mouldings of different polymers
DE4205309A1 (en) Prepn. of residual materials from old motor cars - involves sieving to produce fine, medium and coarse fractions, coarse fraction then being passed through several reducing and sorting stages
DE19509244C1 (en) Recovery of polyvinyl butyral from laminated glass avoiding physical and chemical degradation
DE9210377U1 (en) Device for recycling low density polyethylene (PE-LD) films
EP0515946B1 (en) Method for working up textile material coated with plastic as well as installation for carrying it out
AT363051B (en) METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR RECOVERY OF PLASTICS FROM WASTE, PREFERABLY WASTE
DE9210375U1 (en) Device for recycling high density polyethylene (PE-HD) products
DE4133113C2 (en) RECYCLING METHOD AND PLANT FOR PLASTIC WASTE CONTAINED IN HOME AND / OR HOSPITAL
EP1105271B1 (en) Method and device for recovering pure pvc from plastic waste containing pvc
DE19751629A1 (en) Treatment of domestic, light industrial and mixed waste containing heavy materials
DE9210376U1 (en) Device for recycling product mixtures of polypropylene (PP) and polystyrene (PS)
DE102015009593B4 (en) Device and method for the separation of plastic regrind according to the specific density
DE2441811A1 (en) Separator for recovery of plastics film waste - allowing separation before feeding mixture to extruder
WO1996034729A1 (en) Process and device for cleaning plastic shreds soiled with foreign substances
DE4441229C2 (en) Process and device for the continuous recycling of plastic-coated cable residues and cable scrap
DE19817968A1 (en) Separation of plastic-rich waste rich in wet centrifuge
DE102009034174B3 (en) Method and device for producing a workable plastic material or natural fiber compound