DE903198C - Flue gas duct covered by parallel air ducts, especially for kilns - Google Patents

Flue gas duct covered by parallel air ducts, especially for kilns

Info

Publication number
DE903198C
DE903198C DEM10566A DEM0010566A DE903198C DE 903198 C DE903198 C DE 903198C DE M10566 A DEM10566 A DE M10566A DE M0010566 A DEM0010566 A DE M0010566A DE 903198 C DE903198 C DE 903198C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
flue gas
gas duct
air ducts
kilns
parallel air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM10566A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Xaver Muench
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEM10566A priority Critical patent/DE903198C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE903198C publication Critical patent/DE903198C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • F26B21/002Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure heating the drying air indirectly, i.e. using a heat exchanger

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)

Description

In. vielen Fällen, insbesondere bei Darrfeuerungen, fällt einem langgestreckten Rauchgaskanal die Aufgabe zu, in parallel laufenden Luftkanälen -die Luft zu erwärmen, die dann beispielsweise zum Darren verwendet wird.In. In many cases, especially in the case of Darrfeuerungen, falls an elongated The task of the flue gas duct is to heat the air in parallel air ducts, which is then used, for example, for kilning.

Bisher bestehen die Wandungen der Rauchgaskanäle aus Schamottegestein, das in der Höhe d-es Kanals ,geschichtet ist. Es hat sich jedoch gezeigt, daß auf diesem Wege der Wärmeaustausch zwischen den Rauchgasen und der parallel oder im Gegenstrom in den Luftkanälen strömenden Luft verhältnismäßig .klein ist, mit der Folge, daß derartig,-Anl@a.gen verhältnismäßig groß sind.So far, the walls of the flue gas ducts consisted of firebrick, which is layered at the level of the canal. However, it has been shown that on this way of heat exchange between the flue gases and the parallel or im Countercurrent in the air ducts flowing air is relatively .klein, with the Consequence that such, -Anl @ a.gen are relatively large.

Dem trägt die Erfindung dadurch Rechnung, daß die Seiten .des Rauchgaskanals durch vom Kanalboden bis zur Kanaldecke ununterbrochene, gegenüber dem Boden schräg gestellte Platten aus feuerfestem Stoff gebildet sind.The invention takes this into account by the fact that the sides of the flue gas duct through uninterrupted from the canal floor to the canal ceiling, at an angle to the floor Asked panels are made of refractory material.

Es hat sich gezeigt, daß, vom Feuerungsraum abgesehen, derartige Platten aus Scharnottematerial den gestellten Anforderungen bezüglich .der Feuerfestigkeit vollauf genügen und daß bei Anwendung dieser Platten, wenn diese vom Boden bis zur Kanaldecke ununterbrochen sind, eine Schrägstellung möglich ist. Diese Schrägstellung hat eine vergrößerte Oberfläche der Trennwandung gegenüber dem parallel laufenden Luftkanal zur Folge und somit in Verbindung mit der geringeren Wandstärke einen erheblich vergrößerten Wärmeaustausch.It has been shown that, apart from the furnace, such plates made of bulkhead material that meets the requirements regarding fire resistance fully suffice and that when using these plates, if these from the ground to the Duct ceiling are uninterrupted, an inclination is possible. This inclination has a larger surface area of the partition wall compared to the parallel one Air duct result and thus in connection with the smaller wall thickness one significantly increased heat exchange.

Die Zeichnung zeigt schematisch einen einzigen Strang eines Rauch,gaskanals mit parallel laufendem Luftkanal im Querschnitt. Die Seitenwände i und 2 des Rauchgaskanals 3 sind durch Schamotteplatten gebildet, die vom Boden q. bis zur Kanaldecke 5 ununterbrochen sind, so daß sie, wie gezeichnet, ohne weiteres gegenüber dem Boden d, oder der Decke 5 schräg gestellt sein können. Außerhalb der Seitenwände i und 2 liegen die beiden Luftkanäle 6 und 7, die über den Raum 8 über -der Decke 5 miteinander in Verbindung stehen. In diesen Luftkanälen 6, 7 und 8 strömt Luft, diie z. B. zum Darren verwendet wird. Diese strömende Luft wird über den Wandungen i und 2 und. über der Decke 5 erwärmt. Da die Seitenwände i und 2 aus in Höhenrichtung ununterbrochenen Platten bestehen, so ist eine Schrägstellung, wie gezeichnet, möglich, mit der Folge, da,B die geheizte Oberfläche der Kanäle 6 und 7 vergrößert ist. Abgesehen hiervon wird aber der Wärmeaustausch auch dadurch erhöht, daß die Platten i und 2 eine geringere Wandstärke besitzen als eine Steinmauer, die unter Verwendung von übereinandergeschichteten Formsteinen errichtet wunde.The drawing shows schematically a single strand of a smoke, gas duct with parallel air duct in cross section. The side walls i and 2 of the flue gas duct 3 are formed by fireclay panels, which from the floor q. up to the sewer ceiling 5 uninterrupted are so that they, as shown, readily opposite the bottom d, or the Ceiling 5 can be inclined. Outside the side walls i and 2 are the two air ducts 6 and 7, which are connected to each other via the space 8 via the ceiling 5 Connected. In these air ducts 6, 7 and 8 air flows, which z. B. to Darren is used. This flowing air is over the walls i and 2 and. heated over the ceiling 5. Since the side walls i and 2 are uninterrupted in the vertical direction Plates exist, so an inclination, as shown, is possible, with the result, since, B the heated surface of the channels 6 and 7 is increased. Apart from that but the heat exchange is also increased by the fact that the plates i and 2 are less Wall thickness possessed as a stone wall made using layered Form stones built sore.

Wie aus der Zeichnung ersichtlich, besteht auch die Decke 5 des Kanals 3 aus Platten.As can be seen from the drawing, there is also the ceiling 5 of the channel 3 made of plates.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Durch parallel laufende Luftkanäle umfaßter Rauchgaskanal, insbesondere für Darrfeuerungen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß :die Seiten des Rauchgaskanals durch vom Kanalboden bis zur Kanaldecke a ununterbrochene, gegenüber dem Boden schräg gestellte Platten aus feuerfestem Stoff gebildet sind. PATENT CLAIM: Flue gas duct encompassed by parallel air ducts, in particular for kilns, characterized in that: the sides of the flue gas duct are formed by plates made of refractory material which are uninterrupted from the duct floor to the duct ceiling and are inclined with respect to the floor.
DEM10566A 1951-08-08 1951-08-08 Flue gas duct covered by parallel air ducts, especially for kilns Expired DE903198C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM10566A DE903198C (en) 1951-08-08 1951-08-08 Flue gas duct covered by parallel air ducts, especially for kilns

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM10566A DE903198C (en) 1951-08-08 1951-08-08 Flue gas duct covered by parallel air ducts, especially for kilns

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE903198C true DE903198C (en) 1954-02-04

Family

ID=7295199

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM10566A Expired DE903198C (en) 1951-08-08 1951-08-08 Flue gas duct covered by parallel air ducts, especially for kilns

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE903198C (en)

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