DE9015C - Machine for making charcoal briquettes - Google Patents
Machine for making charcoal briquettesInfo
- Publication number
- DE9015C DE9015C DENDAT9015D DE9015DA DE9015C DE 9015 C DE9015 C DE 9015C DE NDAT9015 D DENDAT9015 D DE NDAT9015D DE 9015D A DE9015D A DE 9015DA DE 9015 C DE9015 C DE 9015C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- making charcoal
- briquettes
- charcoal briquettes
- briquette
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 210000001847 Jaw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001520 Comb Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M buffer Substances [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 6
- 240000000800 Allium ursinum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/02—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
- B30B11/025—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space whereby the material is transferred into the press chamber by relative movement between a ram and the press chamber
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Description
1879.1879.
MERCKELBAGH-DESPA in lüttich.MERCKELBAGH-DESPA in Liège.
Maschine zum Anfertigen von Kohlen briquettes.Machine for making charcoal briquettes.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 17. Juni 1879 ab.Patented in the German Empire on June 17, 1879.
Die vorliegende Maschine ist wie folgt gebaut: The present machine is built as follows:
In dem Einwurfstrichter A befindet sich ein Vertheiler B, bestehend in einer Welle mit vier Flügeln, welche bei jeder Vierteldrehung die für ein Briquette nöthige Kohlenmenge durchfallen lassen.In the hopper A there is a distributor B, consisting of a shaft with four wings, which let the amount of coal necessary for a briquette fall through with every quarter turn.
Der Vertheiler wird von der Welle T durch die Kurbel G, die mit Greifer E" versehene Gelenkstangen F E und das mit vier Zähnen versehene Sperrrad E' stofsweise so bewegt, dafs bei einer Umdrehung der Welle T der Vertheiler eine Viertelumdrehung macht.The distributor is moved materially from the shaft T by the crank G, the articulated rods FE provided with grippers E " and the ratchet wheel E ' provided with four teeth so that the distributor makes a quarter turn for one revolution of the shaft T.
Das durchgefallene Kohlenklein wird von den Formhälften II, welche der gewünschten Gestalt der Briquettes entsprechen, zu einem Briquette zusammengeprefst.The charcoal that has fallen through is pressed together to form a briquette by the mold halves II, which correspond to the desired shape of the briquettes.
Das Zusammenpressen erfolgt durch die Zangen O O, welche an ihrem hinteren Ende mit Rollen versehen sind; die auf der Welle T befindlichen Kämme .S .S und R R arbeiten gegen diese Rollen, und zwar bewirken R R das Schliefsen der Zange, S S das Oeffnen derselben. The compression is carried out by the pliers OO, which are provided with rollers at their rear end; the combs .S .S and RR located on the shaft T work against these roles, namely RR causing the pliers to close, SS to open them.
Zum Ausstofsen der Briquettes aus der Form sind die beiden Formhälften an den nach aufsen federnden Stangen KK befestigt. Die Form würde sich also öffnen, sobald der Druck von O auf H aufhört, wenn nicht die um die Axe M drehbaren Backen L, welche von U U' bewegt werden, sich noch eine Zeit lang gegen die Enden der Stangen K K legten und so den Druck auf das Briquette etwas verlängerten. Die hohlen Räume JJ der Form enthalten Kautschukbuffer, welche erforderlich sind, da sonst das Briquette aus der Form nicht herausgeht.To remove the briquettes from the mold, the two mold halves are attached to the outwardly resilient rods KK. The mold would open as soon as the pressure from O to H ceases, if the jaws L, which are rotatable about the axis M and which are moved by UU ' , did not rest for a while against the ends of the rods KK and thus the pressure extended to the briquette. The hollow spaces JJ of the mold contain rubber buffers, which are necessary because otherwise the briquette will not come out of the mold.
Das freigelassene Briquette liegt über der Ausfallöfmung, welche durch den Schieber N geöffnet und geschlossen wird. Dies geschieht stofsweise, indem die Schubstange W mit Hebel W nicht durch ein festes Gelenk, sondern durch einen Schlitz gekuppelt ist.The released briquette lies over the opening which is opened and closed by the slide N. This is done by material in that the push rod W is coupled to the lever W not by a fixed joint, but by a slot.
Der kleine Zapfen n, welcher auf dem Schieber N befestigt ist, dient dazu, um das im Briquette nöthige Loch herzustellen.The small pin n, which is fastened on the slide N , serves to make the hole necessary in the briquette.
Der Betrieb der ganzen Maschine erfolgt von den Riemscheiben XX auf der Welle V aus; auf dieser Welle befindet sich auch das Schwungrad X" und ein kleines Zahnrad, welches in das auf der Welle T befindliche gröfsere Rad R eingreift. An der Welle T sind die Rammen SSRR und die Kurbeln, welche die Stangen U W und F bewegen, befestigt.The whole machine is operated from pulleys XX on shaft V ; also the flywheel X "and a small gear which is engaged with the left hand on the shaft T gröfsere wheel R. On is at this wave of wave T are the rams SSRR and the cranks, which move the rods UW and F attached.
Der ganze Mechanismus ist auf einem Tisch Y mit angeschraubten Füfsen ZZ montirt.The whole mechanism is mounted on a table Y with screwed-on feet ZZ .
Claims (3)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE9015C true DE9015C (en) |
Family
ID=286420
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT9015D Active DE9015C (en) | Machine for making charcoal briquettes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE9015C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1053380B (en) * | 1956-09-04 | 1959-03-19 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Press for making briquettes |
-
0
- DE DENDAT9015D patent/DE9015C/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1053380B (en) * | 1956-09-04 | 1959-03-19 | Coal Industry Patents Ltd | Press for making briquettes |
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