DE9004885U1 - Electrical safety socket with assembly/disassembly contact protection - Google Patents
Electrical safety socket with assembly/disassembly contact protectionInfo
- Publication number
- DE9004885U1 DE9004885U1 DE9004885U DE9004885U DE9004885U1 DE 9004885 U1 DE9004885 U1 DE 9004885U1 DE 9004885 U DE9004885 U DE 9004885U DE 9004885 U DE9004885 U DE 9004885U DE 9004885 U1 DE9004885 U1 DE 9004885U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- clamping spring
- connection terminals
- conductor connection
- socket
- assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000722921 Tulipa gesneriana Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
- H01R4/483—Pivoting arrangements, e.g. lever pushing on the spring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2103/00—Two poles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/76—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall
- H01R24/78—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall with additional earth or shield contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
- H01R4/4819—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
- H01R4/4821—Single-blade spring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
- H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
- H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
- H01R4/4846—Busbar details
- H01R4/485—Single busbar common to multiple springs
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Description
ABB Patert GmbHABB Patent GmbH
Mannheim 27.04.1990Mannheim 27.04.1990
Mp.Nr. 90/558 PAT/P6-He/FoMp.No. 90/558 PAT/P6-He/Fo
Die Erfindung betrifft eine elektrische S-shutzkontaktstecküose nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to an electrical S-protective contact socket according to the preamble of claim 1.
Im Gegensatz zu den in herkömmlicher Weise verwendeten Steckdosen üiit Schraubanschluß werden neuerdings überwiegend Steckdosen mit schraubenlosen Steck-Klemm-An-Schlüssen für die elektrischen Stromleiter verwendet.In contrast to the conventionally used sockets with screw connections, sockets with screwless plug-in terminal connections are now predominantly used for the electrical current conductors.
Aus der DE-PS 16 90 436 ist eine derartige elektrische Schutzkontaktsteckdose bekannt, welche für den Anschluß eines Phasenleiters, eines Nulleiters sowie eines Schutzleiters geeignete schraubenlose Leiteranschlußklemmen aufweist. Hierbei ist ein gemeinsames Klemmfederlöseorgan vorgesehen, welches die Klewmfederaufnähme der Leiteranschlußklemmen abdeckt sowie mittels am Klemmfederlöseorgan angebrachter Klemmfederdruckknöpfe, den elektrischen Anschluß sowie die elektrische Trennung der Stromleiter ermöglicht.From DE-PS 16 90 436, such an electrical protective contact socket is known, which has screwless conductor connection terminals suitable for the connection of a phase conductor, a neutral conductor and a protective conductor. A common clamping spring release device is provided here, which covers the clamping spring receptacle of the conductor connection terminals and enables the electrical connection and electrical separation of the current conductors by means of clamping spring push buttons attached to the clamping spring release device.
Aus dem deutschen Gebrauchsmuster DE-GM 88 04 924 ist ferner eine elektrische Schutzkontaktsteckdose mitThe German utility model DE-GM 88 04 924 also discloses an electrical safety socket with
Mp.Nr. 90/558 2 27.04.1990Mp.No. 90/558 2 27.04.1990
scbraubenlosen Leiteranschlußklemmen bekannt, bei welcher als Klemmfederlöseorgan eine Steckdosensockelabf?eckung mit hieran angebrachten Klemmfederlösetasten nebst Drucknocken vorgesehen ist. Hierbei ist das Klemmfederloseorgan über den Steckanschlüssen sowie den .Stecktulpen für den anzuschlief naen Stecker angeordnet. Das Klemmfederlöseorgan besteht im allgemeinen aus Kunststoff und wird meistens mit der Hand ohne spezielles Werkzeug betätigt. Zwar sehen Sicherheitsbestimmungen vor, daß das Lösen und der Anschluß von Stro»iü.eitern im spannungsfreien Zustand erfolgen soll, aber in der Montagepraxis werden diese Vorschriften nur unzureichend eingehalten. In diesem Fall laufe der Elektroinstallateur Gefahr, spannungsführende Teile zu berühren. Da gleichzeitig in der Regel zudem entweder der Schutzkontakterdungsbügel und/oder der metallische Tragrahmen für den Steckdosensockel berührt wird, ist die Gefahr eines elektrischen Unfalls besonders groß. Hier schafft die Erfindung Abhilfe.screwless conductor connection terminals are known, in which a socket base cover with clamping spring release buttons attached to it and pressure cams is provided as a clamping spring release device. The clamping spring release device is arranged above the plug connections and the plug tulips for the plugged-in plug. The clamping spring release device is generally made of plastic and is usually operated by hand without special tools. Safety regulations stipulate that the disconnection and connection of power conductors should take place in a de-energized state, but in assembly practice these regulations are only inadequately observed. In this case, the electrician runs the risk of touching live parts. Since either the protective contact earthing bracket and/or the metal support frame for the socket base is usually touched at the same time, the risk of an electrical accident is particularly high. This is where the invention provides a remedy.
Es ist deshalb Aufgabe der Erfindung, bei den im Stand der Technik bekannten elektrischen Schutzkontaktsteckdosen mit schraubenlosen Leiteranschlußklemmen einen optimalen Berührungsschutz auch dann zu gewährleisten, wenn die Stromleiter-Montage/Demontage nicht im potentialfreien Zustand und von Hand durchgeführt wird.It is therefore the object of the invention to ensure optimum contact protection in the electrical protective contact sockets known in the prior art with screwless conductor connection terminals even if the current conductor assembly/disassembly is not carried out in a potential-free state and by hand.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die im einzigen Schutzanspruch gekennzeichneten Merkmale gelöst.This problem is solved by the features characterized in the sole claim.
Erfindungggemäß ist zwischen den schraubenlosen Leiteranschlußklemmen und den Klemmfederlösetasten des Klemmfederlöseorgans eine die Leiteransrhlußkleinmen weitflächig überlappende Abdeckfolie aus elektrisch isolieren-According to the invention, between the screwless conductor connection terminals and the clamping spring release buttons of the clamping spring release device there is a covering film made of electrically insulating material that overlaps the conductor connection terminals over a large area.
Mp.Nr. 90/558 J 27.04.1990Mp.No. 90/558 J 27.04.1990
dem Material angeordnet. Im Bereich der Drucknocken der Klenunfederlösetasten ist die erfindungsgemäße AbdecRfo lie mit Aussparungen versehen, welche sowohl dem Durchgriff der Drucknocken auf die Klemmfeder der Leiteranschlußklemmen als auch der Fixierung der Abdeckfolie dienen. Durch die erfindungsgemäß angeordnete Abdeckfolie, die alle spannungsführenden Teile weitflächig überlappt, ist selbst bei unvorschriftsmäßiger Montage/Demontage oder vorsätzlichem Berühren des Steckdosensockels ein vollständiger Berührungsschutz gegeben.the material. In the area of the pressure cams of the clamping spring release buttons, the cover film according to the invention is provided with recesses which serve both to allow the pressure cams to reach through to the clamping spring of the conductor connection terminals and to fix the cover film in place. The cover film arranged according to the invention, which overlaps all live parts over a large area, provides complete protection against contact even in the event of improper assembly/disassembly or deliberate touching of the socket base.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnung näher beschrieben und erläutert. Es zeigen:An embodiment of the invention is described and explained in more detail below with reference to the drawing. Show:
Fig. 1 das über einer Leiteranschlußklemme 3 angeordnete Klemmfederlöseorgan aus einer Sterkdosensockelabdeckung 2 nebst hieran angebrachten Klenunfederlösetasten 11;Fig. 1 shows the clamp spring release device arranged above a conductor connection terminal 3 made of a socket base cover 2 together with clamp spring release buttons 11 attached thereto;
Fig. 2 zeigt eine Aufsicht auf einen Steckdosensockel 1 mit einer erfindungsgemäß angeordneten Abdeckfolie 4;Fig. 2 shows a plan view of a socket base 1 with a cover film arranged according to the invention 4;
Fig. 3 zeigt die erfindungsgemäße Abdeckfolie 4 nebst Aussparungen 8.Fig. 3 shows the cover film 4 according to the invention together with recesses 8.
Fig. 1 zeigt eine Leiteranschlußklemme 3 mit eingesetzter Klemmfeder 9 sowie ein Klemmfederlöseorgan aus einei Sockelabdeckung 2 nebst hieran angebrachten Klemmfederlösetasten 11. Die Sockelabdeckung 2 weist einen Steg 1/ auf, an welchem jeweils endseitig Polsteckkontaktbuchser 5 überdeckende Polsteckkontaktbuchsenabdecklaschen 13Fig. 1 shows a conductor terminal 3 with an inserted clamping spring 9 and a clamping spring release device made of a base cover 2 together with clamping spring release buttons 11 attached to it. The base cover 2 has a web 1/, on which pole plug contact socket cover tabs 13 covering pole plug contact sockets 5 are attached at each end.
' * te ' * te
Mp.Nr. 90/558 4 27.04.1990Mp.No. 90/558 4 27.04.1990
angewinkelt sind. Im mittleren Bereich des Stegs 12 ist eine auf dem Schutzkontakterdungsbügel 6 aufliegende und mittels einer Hohlniet am Steckdosensockel 1 befestigte Befestigungslasche 14 angeformt. Die Klemmfederlöseta- ;are angled. In the middle area of the web 12, a fastening tab 14 is formed which rests on the protective contact earthing bracket 6 and is fastened to the socket base 1 by means of a hollow rivet. The clamping spring release tab;
sten 11 sind jeweils gegenüberliegend zu den Laschen ;sten 11 are each opposite the tabs ;
13,14 an einem elastischen Filmscharnier 16 schwenkbar \ 13,14 pivotable on an elastic film hinge 16 \
angeformt. In Richtung der Klemmfeder 9 weisende Drucknocken 15 durchgreifen jeweils einen Durchbruch deiä Klemmfedergehäuses 7.molded on. Pressure cams 15 pointing in the direction of the clamping spring 9 each penetrate an opening in the clamping spring housing 7.
'i Fig. 2 zeigt eine Aufsicht auf einen mit einer erfin- &iacgr; 'i Fig. 2 shows a plan view of a with an inventive &iacgr;
dungsgemäp angeordneten Abdeckfolie 4 versehenen Steck- |provided with a cover foil 4 arranged in accordance with the instructions |
dosensockel 1. Die Abdeckfolie 4 ist unterhalb der |socket base 1. The cover film 4 is underneath the |
Klemmfederlosetasten 11 und oberhalb der Leiteranschlußklemmen 3 angeordnet. Sie überlappt die Leiteranschlußklemmen 3 weitflächig und besteht aus elektrisch isolierendem Material, vorzugsweise einer Kunststoffolie. Aussparungen 8 in der Abdeckfolie 4 ermöglichen den Durchgriff der Drucknocken 15 auf die Klemmfeder 9 im Klemmfedergehäuse 7. Durch Niederdrücken der Klemmfeder- | lösetaste 11 wird die Montage bzw. Demontage eines 1Clamp spring release buttons 11 and above the conductor connection terminals 3. It overlaps the conductor connection terminals 3 over a large area and is made of electrically insulating material, preferably a plastic film. Recesses 8 in the cover film 4 enable the pressure cams 15 to reach through to the clamp spring 9 in the clamp spring housing 7. By pressing down the clamp spring | release button 11, the assembly or disassembly of a 1
Stromleiters 10 ermöglicht.current conductor 10.
Fig. 3 zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Abdeckfolie 4 mit den Aussparungen 8 für die Drucknocken 15 der Klemmfederlosetasten 11. Die Aussparungen 8 dienen gleichzeitig der Fixierung der Abdeckfolie 4.Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of the cover film 4 according to the invention with the recesses 8 for the pressure cams 15 of the clamping spring-free keys 11. The recesses 8 also serve to fix the cover film 4.
•to» 4 ;.•to» 4 ;.
Mp.Nr. 90/558 1 27.04.1990Mp.No. 90/558 1 27.04.1990
Anlage:Attachment:
Diese Anlage ist kein Teil der Anmeldung, sondern soll ausschließlich deren Prüfung durch das Patentamt erleichtern.This appendix is not part of the application, but is intended solely to facilitate its examination by the Patent Office.
V.
i? '■y
v.
i?
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9004885U DE9004885U1 (en) | 1990-04-30 | 1990-04-30 | Electrical safety socket with assembly/disassembly contact protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9004885U DE9004885U1 (en) | 1990-04-30 | 1990-04-30 | Electrical safety socket with assembly/disassembly contact protection |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE9004885U1 true DE9004885U1 (en) | 1990-07-05 |
Family
ID=6853357
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE9004885U Expired - Lifetime DE9004885U1 (en) | 1990-04-30 | 1990-04-30 | Electrical safety socket with assembly/disassembly contact protection |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE9004885U1 (en) |
-
1990
- 1990-04-30 DE DE9004885U patent/DE9004885U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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