DE9003204U1 - Vorrichtung zur Behandlung der Abgase von Verbrennungsmotoren - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Behandlung der Abgase von VerbrennungsmotorenInfo
- Publication number
- DE9003204U1 DE9003204U1 DE9003204U DE9003204U DE9003204U1 DE 9003204 U1 DE9003204 U1 DE 9003204U1 DE 9003204 U DE9003204 U DE 9003204U DE 9003204 U DE9003204 U DE 9003204U DE 9003204 U1 DE9003204 U1 DE 9003204U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- igr
- converter
- exhaust gas
- heat exchanger
- buffer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 91
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010019909 Hernia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 10
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100395023 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) his-7 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000016499 Oxalis corniculata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007019 Oxalis corniculata Species 0.000 description 1
- 101001005952 Rattus norvegicus H-2 class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000254 damaging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M31/00—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/02—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
- F02M31/04—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating combustion-air or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/042—Combustion air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/04—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids
- F01N3/043—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids without contact between liquid and exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0871—Regulation of absorbents or adsorbents, e.g. purging
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0871—Regulation of absorbents or adsorbents, e.g. purging
- F01N3/0878—Bypassing absorbents or adsorbents
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2250/00—Combinations of different methods of purification
- F01N2250/08—Combinations of different methods of purification filtering and inertial particulate separation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2250/00—Combinations of different methods of purification
- F01N2250/12—Combinations of different methods of purification absorption or adsorption, and catalytic conversion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2370/00—Selection of materials for exhaust purification
- F01N2370/22—Selection of materials for exhaust purification used in non-catalytic purification apparatus
- F01N2370/24—Zeolitic material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2410/00—By-passing, at least partially, exhaust from inlet to outlet of apparatus, to atmosphere or to other device
- F01N2410/12—By-passing, at least partially, exhaust from inlet to outlet of apparatus, to atmosphere or to other device in case of absorption, adsorption or desorption of exhaust gas constituents
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/30—Arrangements for supply of additional air
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9003204U DE9003204U1 (de) | 1990-03-19 | 1990-03-19 | Vorrichtung zur Behandlung der Abgase von Verbrennungsmotoren |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9003204U DE9003204U1 (de) | 1990-03-19 | 1990-03-19 | Vorrichtung zur Behandlung der Abgase von Verbrennungsmotoren |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE9003204U1 true DE9003204U1 (de) | 1990-08-30 |
Family
ID=6852128
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9003204U Expired - Lifetime DE9003204U1 (de) | 1990-03-19 | 1990-03-19 | Vorrichtung zur Behandlung der Abgase von Verbrennungsmotoren |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE9003204U1 (da) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0424966A1 (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-05-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust gas purification device in variable combination of absorbent and catalyst according to gas temperature |
| DE4039951A1 (de) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-06-17 | Hasso Von Bluecher | Hitzebestaendiger adsorptionsfilter |
| DE4241494A1 (de) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-06-16 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Verfahren zur Steuerung der Aufheizung eines elektrisch beheizbaren katalytischen Konverters |
| EP0605249A1 (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1994-07-06 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Engine exhaust system |
| DE4400202C1 (de) * | 1994-01-05 | 1995-04-06 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zur Reduzierung von Kohlenwasserstoff-Emissionen einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| DE19829892C2 (de) * | 1998-07-05 | 2001-07-12 | Wwu Wissenschaftliche Werkstat | System zur Minderung des Schadstoffausstoßes bei On-Board erfassten Defekten im Abgasnachbehandlungssystem von Kraftfahrzeugen |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3928760A1 (de) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-03-15 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Abgas-reinigungsvorrichtung fuer automobile |
-
1990
- 1990-03-19 DE DE9003204U patent/DE9003204U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3928760A1 (de) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-03-15 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Abgas-reinigungsvorrichtung fuer automobile |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP 63-253110 A. In: PATENTS ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN. M-792, Feb. 2, 1989 , Vol.13/No.45 * |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0424966A1 (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-05-02 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust gas purification device in variable combination of absorbent and catalyst according to gas temperature |
| US5140811A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1992-08-25 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust gas purification device in variable combination of absorbent and catalyst according to gas temperature |
| DE4039951A1 (de) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-06-17 | Hasso Von Bluecher | Hitzebestaendiger adsorptionsfilter |
| DE4241494A1 (de) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-06-16 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Verfahren zur Steuerung der Aufheizung eines elektrisch beheizbaren katalytischen Konverters |
| EP0605249A1 (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1994-07-06 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Engine exhaust system |
| DE4400202C1 (de) * | 1994-01-05 | 1995-04-06 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zur Reduzierung von Kohlenwasserstoff-Emissionen einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| US5613359A (en) * | 1994-01-05 | 1997-03-25 | Mercedes-Benz Ag | Method and apparatus for reducing hydrocarbon emissions for an internal combustion engine |
| DE19829892C2 (de) * | 1998-07-05 | 2001-07-12 | Wwu Wissenschaftliche Werkstat | System zur Minderung des Schadstoffausstoßes bei On-Board erfassten Defekten im Abgasnachbehandlungssystem von Kraftfahrzeugen |
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