DE862669C - Method and device for smoothing, cooling and calibrating plastic belts - Google Patents

Method and device for smoothing, cooling and calibrating plastic belts

Info

Publication number
DE862669C
DE862669C DED5902D DED0005902D DE862669C DE 862669 C DE862669 C DE 862669C DE D5902 D DED5902 D DE D5902D DE D0005902 D DED0005902 D DE D0005902D DE 862669 C DE862669 C DE 862669C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cooling
smoothing
belts
rollers
plastic belts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DED5902D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Ernst Barthelemy
Adolf Ristau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dynamit Nobel AG
Original Assignee
Dynamit Nobel AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dynamit Nobel AG filed Critical Dynamit Nobel AG
Priority to DED5902D priority Critical patent/DE862669C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE862669C publication Critical patent/DE862669C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C59/00Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C59/02Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
    • B29C59/04Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/22Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length
    • B29C43/224Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length having a profiled section, e.g. tubes, rods

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

Damit Riemen aus plastischem Kunststoff, -beispielsweise aus Polyamiden, Polyurethanen u. a., nach Verlassen der Schneckenpresse, in der sie hergestellt werden, im verkürzten Verfahren die richtige Oberflächenbeschaffenheit und'die genau profilierte Stärke bekommen, um sie anschließend zur Verbesserung ihrer Festigkeitseigenschaften der R:eckmaschine zuführen zu können, muß eine mechanische Zwischenbehandlung eingeschaltet werden. So that belts made of plastic, e.g. made of polyamides, Polyurethanes, inter alia, after exiting the screw press in which they were manufactured are, in the shortened process, the correct surface quality and'the exact Get profiled strength in order to subsequently improve their strength properties To be able to feed the bending machine, a mechanical intermediate treatment must be switched on will.

Nach dem bisherigen Verfahren war es notwendig, das die Schneckenpresse verlassende Endprodukt in noch warmem, bildsamem Zustande einen längeren Luftweg zwischen Rollen und Walzen durchlaufen zu lassen, um eine Abkühlung zu erreichen. Dabei haben sich naturgemäß die Riem,en ih gewissen Grenzen noch deformiert, und eine genaue Maßhaltigkeit war nicht zu erreichen.According to the previous method it was necessary to use the screw press The end product leaves a longer airway when it is still warm and malleable to pass between rollers and rollers in order to achieve a cooling. Naturally, the straps have deformed within their limits, and exact dimensional accuracy could not be achieved.

Die Nachteile werden gemäß. der Erfindung dadurch vermieden, daß die Kunststoffriemen in noch warmem, plastischem Zustande unter geringem Druck eine mechanische Nachbehandlung erfahren. The disadvantages are according to. the invention avoided that the plastic belts while they are still warm and plastic under low pressure experience mechanical aftertreatment.

Hierbei wird sowohl eine Glättung der Oberfläche als auch eine Kalibrierung in der- Stärke des Materials erzielt.This involves both a smoothing of the surface and a calibration achieved in the strength of the material.

Eine geeignete Vorrichtung zur Durchführung den Verfahrens besteht gemäß der Erfindung aus zwei einander gegenüberliegenden gekühlten Walzenpaaren, über welche endlose Metallbänder laufen, sowie ' zwei über und unter den Metallbändern angeordneten Behältern, die von einer Kühlflüssigkeit durchströmt werden-und deren Abstand voneinander einstellbar ist. Durch diese Behälter wird gleichzeitig ein Druck auf die Metallbänder und damit auch auf den zwischen diesen Metallbändern hindurchgeführten Kunststoffriemen ausgeübt, wobei dieser gleichzeitig gekühlt und genau kaltilbriert wird. There is a suitable device for carrying out the method according to the invention of two opposing pairs of cooled rollers, over which endless metal belts run, as well as two above and below the metal belts arranged containers through which a cooling liquid flows - and their Distance from each other is adjustable. Through this container a Pressure on the metal bands and thus also on the one between these metal bands plastic belts passed through, which are cooled and at the same time is precisely cold-etched.

In der Zeichnung ist die Vorrichtung in einem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß der- Erfindung veranschaulicht, und zwar zeigt Abb. I eine Ansicht der Vorrichtung von der Seite bei abgenommener Seitenplatte und Abb.. 2 -einen Schnitt nach der.Linie.X-24 der Abb. 1. In the drawing, the device is in one embodiment illustrated according to the invention, namely Fig. I shows a view of the device from the side with the side plate removed and Fig. 2 - a section along the line.X-24 of Fig. 1.

Hierbei bedeuten a die beiden Walzenpaare, b die endlosen Metallbänder, c die Stellschraube zur-Einstellung der Walzen, d die Walzenachsen, die durchbohrt sind zwecks Einführung von Kühlwasser in -das -Walzeninnere, e, f die beiderseits der endlosen Metallbänder angeordneten Kühlkästen, von welchen der untere Kühlkasten e feststeht, während der. obere Kühlkasten f durch eine Stellschraube g auf und ab gesenkt werden kann zwecks Ausübung eines Druckes auf die endlosen Metallbänder. Bei dieser Bewegung wird der obere Kühlkasten f durch die-weiteren SchraubenS geführt. i bezeichnen die Eintrittsöffnungen für die Kühlflüssigkeit, k die Austrittsöffnungen. Diese beiden Kühlkästen wirken als- Preßbalken zwecks Einstellung des Zwischenraumes zwischen den Metallbändern entsprechend der - gewünschten Stärke des Riemens 1. Der ausgeübte Druck entspricht dem Eigengewicht der Kästen - einschließlich Wasserfüllung. Da auch die Walzen gekühlt sind, erfährt der Riemen auf der -ganzen, zwischen den Metallbändern durchlaufenen Strecke eine Abkühlung, so daß er in gekühltem Zustande, mit glatter Oberfläche und in der gewünschten Stärke der Reckmaschine zugeführt werden kann. Here a denotes the two pairs of rollers, b the endless metal belts, c the adjusting screw for adjusting the rollers, d the roller axles that pierced are for the purpose of introducing cooling water into the interior of the rollers, e, f on both sides of the endless metal belts arranged cooling boxes, of which the lower cooling box e is established while the. Upper cooling box f by an adjusting screw g on and Ab can be lowered for the purpose of exerting pressure on the endless metal belts. During this movement, the upper cooling box f is guided through the additional screws S. i denote the inlet openings for the cooling liquid, k the outlet openings. These two cooling boxes act as a pressure beam for the purpose of adjusting the gap between the metal bands according to the - desired strength of the belt 1. The pressure exerted corresponds to the dead weight of the boxes - including the water filling. Since the rollers are also cooled, the belt experiences on the whole, between the Metal strips traversed a cooling, so that it is in a cooled state, fed to the stretching machine with a smooth surface and in the desired thickness can be.

PATENTANSPRX}CHE I. Verfahren zurv' tühlung, Oberflächenbehandlung und Stärkenkalibrierung von I(unststoffriemen, beispielsweise aus Polyamiden, Polyurethanen u. dgl.> dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Riemen in noch warmem, bildsamem Zustande durch Kühlung unter geringem Druck eine méchanische Nahbehandiung erfährt. PATENT APPLICATION I. Process for cooling, surface treatment and thickness calibration of I (plastic belts, for example made of polyamides, polyurethanes and the like> characterized in that the belt is still warm and malleable undergoes a mechanical Nahbehandiung by cooling under low pressure.

Claims (1)

2. Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch I, gekennzeichnet durch Anordnung von zwei einander gegenüberliegenden, gekühlten Walzenpaaren, über welche endlose Metallbänder laufen, sowie zwei über und unter den Metallbändern angeordneten Behältern, die von ei-n-er Kühlflüssigkeit durchströmt werden und deren Abstand einstellbar ist. 2. Apparatus for performing the method according to claim I, characterized by arranging two opposing, cooled pairs of rollers, over which run endless metal belts, as well as two above and below the metal belts arranged containers through which a coolant flows and their Distance is adjustable.
DED5902D 1944-06-16 1944-06-16 Method and device for smoothing, cooling and calibrating plastic belts Expired DE862669C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED5902D DE862669C (en) 1944-06-16 1944-06-16 Method and device for smoothing, cooling and calibrating plastic belts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED5902D DE862669C (en) 1944-06-16 1944-06-16 Method and device for smoothing, cooling and calibrating plastic belts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE862669C true DE862669C (en) 1953-01-12

Family

ID=7031613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DED5902D Expired DE862669C (en) 1944-06-16 1944-06-16 Method and device for smoothing, cooling and calibrating plastic belts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE862669C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1117294B (en) * 1957-06-28 1961-11-16 Boston Marine & General Engine Device for conveying the goods emerging from an extrusion press
DE2600144A1 (en) * 1975-01-06 1976-07-15 Hazelett Strip Casting Corp PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS FORMING OF OBJECTS WITH THREE-DIMENSIONAL PATTERNS AND SURFACE STRUCTURES MADE OF THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER MATERIALS

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1117294B (en) * 1957-06-28 1961-11-16 Boston Marine & General Engine Device for conveying the goods emerging from an extrusion press
DE2600144A1 (en) * 1975-01-06 1976-07-15 Hazelett Strip Casting Corp PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS FORMING OF OBJECTS WITH THREE-DIMENSIONAL PATTERNS AND SURFACE STRUCTURES MADE OF THERMOPLASTIC POLYMER MATERIALS

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