DE856933C - lubricant - Google Patents
lubricantInfo
- Publication number
- DE856933C DE856933C DEF3066D DEF0003066D DE856933C DE 856933 C DE856933 C DE 856933C DE F3066 D DEF3066 D DE F3066D DE F0003066 D DEF0003066 D DE F0003066D DE 856933 C DE856933 C DE 856933C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- lubricant
- salts
- lubricants
- parts
- sulfonic acids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
- C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/135—Steam engines or turbines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/46—Textile oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/10—Semi-solids; greasy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
Schmiermittel In Zeiten einer Verknappung von Schmiermitteln jeder .Art ist es bedeutungsvoll, ÜLe, die an sich keine oder nur ungenügende Schmierfähigkeit besitzen, durch geeignete Behandlung oder durch Zumischung anderer Stoffe in wertvolle Schmiermittel umzuwandeln. So wurde nun gefunden, daß man mit Hilfe von Salzen aliphatischer, araliphatischer oder cycloaliphatischer Sulfonsäuren mit mehr als zehn C-_ltomen dünne und unbrauchbare Öle w°_itgehend in ihrer Viskosität verändern kann und daß die erhaltenen Produkte als Schmiermittel für die verschiedensten Zwecke brauchbar sind. Als 1>esonders geeignet eri@-iesen sich sowohl die Salze anorganischer und organischer Basen von Sulfonsäuren, die mehrere Sulfonsäurereste im Molekül zu binden vermögen, wie z. B. deren Erdalkali-oder Schwermetallsalze. Die Mitverwendung von Lösungsmitteln oder Weichmachern kann zur Erzielung besonderer Wirkungen vorgenommen werden. Man kann eine ,etwa zu stark auftretende Verdickung durch sie wieder herabmindern, ohne dadurch etwa die Schmierwirkung herabzusetzen. Für diesen Zweck haben sidli die Sulfamide, bzw. deren Salze, der erwähnten aliphatischen, araliphatischen oder cycloaliphatisch,en Sulfonsäuren als besonders geeignet erwiesen. Es gelingt mit ihrer Hilfe, die Viskosität di,-m gewünischten Verwendungszweck anzupassen und so nach Belieben Staufferfette, Wälzlagerfette usw. herzustellen. Die neuen Schmiermittel sind auch besonders für den Betrieb von Textilmaschinen geeignet, da etwa durch die Schmierung auftretende Flecken auf den Textilien leicht mit Natriumcarbonat entfernbar sind.Lubricants In times of a shortage of lubricants everyone It is kind of meaningful, ÜLe, which in itself has no or only insufficient lubricity own, by appropriate treatment or by adding other substances into valuable To convert lubricant. It has now been found that with the help of salts of aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic sulfonic acids with more than ten carbon atoms thin and unusable oils w ° _it can change in their viscosity and that the products obtained can be used as lubricants for a wide variety of purposes are. Both the salts of inorganic and organic bases of sulfonic acids that bind several sulfonic acid residues in the molecule ability, such as B. their alkaline earth or heavy metal salts. The use of Solvents or plasticizers can be made to achieve special effects will. You can reduce a thickening that appears too strong through them, without reducing the lubricating effect. For this purpose, sidli the sulfamides, or their salts, the mentioned aliphatic, araliphatic or Cycloaliphatic, en sulfonic acids proved to be particularly suitable. It succeeds with their help to adapt the viscosity to the desired purpose and so on as desired, Stauffer fats, Manufacture rolling bearing greases, etc. the new lubricants are also particularly suitable for the operation of textile machines, because stains on the textiles caused by lubrication, for example, are easily mixed with sodium carbonate are removable.
Beispiel ioo Teile Paraffinöl (sog. Weißöl) werden bei 200 bis 21o° langsam mit 4o Teil-en des Calciumsalzes eines durch Sulfochlorierung langkettiger Paraffinkohlcnwasserstoff-e und nachfolgende Verseifung sowie Überführung in das Calciumsalz erhaltenen Paraffinsulfonats versetzt, wobei unter Rühren Lösung eintritt. Nach Zugabe von 5 Teilen des Natri@umsalzes des Diparaffinsulfoäthyleiid.iamids und Erkaltenlassen ist ein Schmiermittel von Staufferfetteigenschaften .entstanden.Example ioo parts of paraffin oil (so-called. White oil) at 200 to 21o ° slowly 4o part-en of the calcium salt of a long chain by sulfochlorination Paraffinkohlcnwasserstoff-e, followed by hydrolysis and conversion to the calcium salt obtained paraffin sulfonate are added, wherein enters stirring solution. After adding 5 parts of the sodium salt of the Diparaffinsulfoäthyleiid.iamids and allowing it to cool, a lubricant with Stauffer fat properties is created.
Verwendet man an Stelle der 5 Teile 25 Teile des erwähnten Natriumsalz,es, so entsteht ein Schmiermittel vom Charakter eins Heißdampfzylinderöles.If, instead of the 5 parts, 25 parts of the sodium salt mentioned are used, it this creates a lubricant with the character of a hot steam cylinder oil.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF3066D DE856933C (en) | 1943-10-10 | 1943-10-10 | lubricant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF3066D DE856933C (en) | 1943-10-10 | 1943-10-10 | lubricant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE856933C true DE856933C (en) | 1952-11-24 |
Family
ID=7083665
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEF3066D Expired DE856933C (en) | 1943-10-10 | 1943-10-10 | lubricant |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE856933C (en) |
-
1943
- 1943-10-10 DE DEF3066D patent/DE856933C/en not_active Expired
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2429512C2 (en) | Use of a concentrated solution of benzotriazole and / or tetrahydrobenzotriazole as a corrosion protection agent | |
DE850051C (en) | Process for producing high pressure resistant, consistent lubricating greases | |
DE856933C (en) | lubricant | |
DE943485C (en) | Additive to lubricating oils based on mineral oils or synthetic oils | |
DE851102C (en) | Sliding and lubricating agent for pressing and cutting dies or similar devices | |
DE909021C (en) | lubricant | |
DE544921C (en) | Wetting, cleaning and dispersing agents | |
DE865175C (en) | Process for the cold forming of metals | |
DE817183C (en) | Process for the production of lubricating greases | |
DE865344C (en) | High pressure greases | |
AT128789B (en) | Fatliquor for textile threads, in particular rayon threads. | |
DE865342C (en) | Washable lubricating oils | |
DE872623C (en) | High pressure lubricant | |
DE711387C (en) | Pressing and lubricating fluid for hydraulic pressure systems | |
DE894432C (en) | Process for preparing tobacco products | |
DE651060C (en) | lubricant | |
DE894431C (en) | Meat side lubrication for greasing leather | |
DE670107C (en) | lubricant | |
DE398879C (en) | Process for making neutral, solid colloids and consistent lubricants | |
DE560887C (en) | Process for the production of cements | |
DE843584C (en) | Stable metal soap lubricants, especially greases | |
DE536100C (en) | lubricant | |
DE435397C (en) | Process for the treatment of vegetable or animal materials | |
DE746324C (en) | Procedure for de-liming ashed bare | |
DE451055C (en) | lubricant |