DE8532367U1 - Flat pallet - Google Patents
Flat palletInfo
- Publication number
- DE8532367U1 DE8532367U1 DE19858532367 DE8532367U DE8532367U1 DE 8532367 U1 DE8532367 U1 DE 8532367U1 DE 19858532367 DE19858532367 DE 19858532367 DE 8532367 U DE8532367 U DE 8532367U DE 8532367 U1 DE8532367 U1 DE 8532367U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- longitudinal
- flat pallet
- field
- pallet according
- cross
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0012—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00024—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00059—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00308—Overall construction of the load supporting surface grid type, e.g. perforated plate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
- B65D2519/00407—Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
- B65D2519/00412—Integral, e.g. ribs on the base surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Flachpalette aus Metall oder Kunststoff. The invention relates to a flat pallet made of metal or plastic.
Es sind Flachpaletten aus Kunststoff bekannt, die zunächst in einem gesonderten Herstellungsschritt in Form von Einzelteilen gebildet werden, und die in einem nachfolgenden Herstellungsschritt mechanisch, beispielsweise durch einen Klebevorgang, verbunden werden. Diese bekannten Flachpaletten weisen den erheblichen Nachteil auf, daß ihre Herstellung in gesonderten Herstellungsschritten sehr arbeitsaufwendig und damit teuer ist und einen weiteren erheblichen Nachteil, daß diese den enormen auf sie einwirkenden Querkräften während des rauhen Transport-, Verlade-und Staubvorgangs nicht gewachsen sind, wenn sie beispielsweise den enormen Kraftstößen der Gabeln von GabelstaplernThere are known flat pallets made of plastic, which are initially used in a separate manufacturing step in the form of individual parts are formed, and in a subsequent manufacturing step mechanically, for example by a gluing process, get connected. These known flat pallets have the significant The disadvantage that their production in separate production steps is very laborious and therefore expensive and a further significant disadvantage that they have to cope with the enormous transverse forces acting on them during the rough transport, Loading and dusting are not able to cope with, for example the enormous force of the forks of forklifts
15 ausgesetzt sind.15 are exposed.
Es ist somit Aufgabe der vorliegenden Neuerung eine Flachpalette zu schaffen, die leicht und kostengünstig herstellbar ist undIt is therefore the task of the present innovation to create a flat pallet that is easy and inexpensive to manufacture and
-S--S-
'J ··· "s ·· 'st 'J ··· " s ··' st
somit zum massenweisen Einsatz geeignet ist und die öarliberhinaus
imstande ist, den großen Querkra'f ten zu widerstehen,
die während des rauhen Betriebes beim Verladen und dgl. auf
sie einwirken.
5is therefore suitable for mass use and is also able to withstand the large transverse forces that act on it during the rough operation during loading and the like.
5
Gelost wird die Aufgabe gem. der Neuerung dadurch, daß diese einen Oberbau und einen Unterbau aufweist, weiche durch neun Tragkästen zur Bildung eines einstückig gegossenen biege- und torsionssteifen geschlossenen Kastens verbunden sind. 10According to the innovation, the problem is solved by the fact that this has a superstructure and a substructure, soft by nine support boxes to form an integrally cast and bendable torsionally rigid closed box are connected. 10
Der Vorteil einer derartig ausgebildeten Flachpälette ist, daß diese einstückig in einem Gußverfahren hergestellt werden kann,
gesonderte Herstellungsschritte für einzelne Palettenteile so-
% mit nicht erforderlich sind.
15The advantage of such a design Flachpälette that it can be manufactured integrally in a casting process, are separate manufacturing steps for individual pallet parts with so-% not necessary.
15th
Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Neuerung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Advantageous embodiments of the innovation emerge from the subclaims.
f: Die Neuerung wird nun unter Bezugnahme auf die nachfolgenden * 20 schematischen Zeichnungen anhand eines Ausführungsbeispieles eingehend beschrieben. Darin zeigen:f : The innovation will now be described in detail with reference to the following schematic drawings using an exemplary embodiment. Show in it:
j' 25 Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht auf den Oberbau,25 Fig. 2 is a plan view of the superstructure,
|f Fig. 3 in auseinandergezogener Darstellung einen Knotenpunkt im Trägerrost,| f FIG. 3 shows an exploded view of a node in the support grid,
Fig. 4 einen Ausschnitt des Trägerrostes in perspektivischer (räumlicher) Darstellung,4 shows a section of the support grid in a perspective (spatial) representation,
Fig. 5 einen geschlossenen Längsrahmen, ; 35 Fig. 6 einen geschlossenen Querrahmen,5 shows a closed longitudinal frame, ; 35 Fig. 6 shows a closed transverse frame,
Fig. 7Fig. 7
eine Draufsicht auf den Unterbau,a top view of the substructure,
Fig. 8 einen Schnitt durch die Tragkästen mit Bodenlängsträger, 8 shows a section through the support boxes with bottom side members,
Fig. 9 einen Schnitt durch die Tragkästen mit Bodenquerträger, 9 shows a section through the support boxes with floor cross members,
Fig. 10 einen Längsschnitt durch den Oberbau, Fig. 11 einen Querschnitt durch den Oberbau,10 shows a longitudinal section through the superstructure, FIG. 11 shows a cross section through the superstructure,
Fig. 12 Gleitschutzstollen mit einer Randeinfassung auf dem Oberbau,Fig. 12 anti-skid studs with an edging on the Superstructure,
Fig. 13 Randeinfassung mit Gleitschutzstollen im Querschnitt, Fig. 14 Gleitschutzstollen in einer typischen Anordnung,Fig. 13 Edging with anti-skid studs in cross section, 14 anti-skid cleats in a typical arrangement,
Fig. 15Fig. 15
eine räumliche Darstellung des statischen Systems ohne Trägerrost zu einem räumlichen Rahmen zusammengefaßt unda spatial representation of the static system without a support grid combined into a spatial frame and
Fig. 16 eine räumliche Darstellung des statischen Systems mit Trägerrost.16 shows a three-dimensional representation of the static system with a support grid.
Die Flachpalette besteht aus einem Oberbau 1 und einem Unterbau 2. Die Verbindung des Oberbaus 1 und des Unterbaus 2 erfolgt durch die Tragkästen 5, 6, 7, 8.The flat pallet consists of a superstructure 1 and a substructure 2. The connection of the superstructure 1 and the substructure 2 takes place through the support boxes 5, 6, 7, 8.
Wie insbesondere aus den Fig. 2 und 16 ersichtlich ist, timfaßt die Palette einen Trägerrost 76. ;·.·■ die durch Auflasten hervorgerufenen Querkräfte und Bi eg^c-iente in den Längsträgern sowie Querträgern 4 zu beherrschen, ist es vorteilhaft, diese als Z-Prof1le auszubilden. Dies geschieht dadurch, indem dieAs can be seen in particular from FIGS. 2 and 16, the pallet holds a support grid 76 ; ·. · ■ to master the transverse forces and biases in the side members and cross members 4 caused by surcharges, it is advantageous to design them as Z-profiles. This is done by using the
Q « Q «
— ο — ·- ο - ·
Topplatte 9, nach dem Schema eines Schachbrettes, zu feldweise abwechselnder Obergurtung 10 bzw. Untergurtung 11 des Trägerrostes 76 gestaltet wird. Der Obergurt 12 des Feldes V mit Quersteg 13 bildet so mit Untergurt 14 des Feldes VI das Z-Profil 18 in querrichtung. Der Obergurt 1b des Feldes VIl und der Längssteg 16 mit Untergurt 17 des Feldes VIII bilden so das Z-Profil 19 in Längsrichtung.Top plate 9, according to the scheme of a chess board, to field-wise alternating upper chord 10 and lower chord 11 of the Support grid 76 is designed. The upper chord 12 of the field V with the transverse web 13 thus forms with the lower chord 14 of the field VI the Z-profile 18 in the transverse direction. The upper chord 1b of field VIl and the longitudinal web 16 with lower chord 17 of field VIII thus form the Z-profile 19 in the longitudinal direction.
den Schnittebenen der Querstege 13 mit Längssteg 16 ein Verbindungskörper 20 angeordnet, der aus den Verbindungsstegen 25, 22, 23, 24, dem Obergurt 25 sowie den Unteranschtüssen 28, 29 zusammengesetzt ist. So wird Quersteg 30 durch Verbindungsstege 21, 24 an die Längsstege 31, 33 angeschlossen bzw. mitthe sectional planes of the transverse webs 13 with longitudinal web 16 a connecting body 20 arranged, which consists of the connecting webs 25, 22, 23, 24, the upper belt 25 and the lower connections 28, 29 is composed. Thus, the transverse web 30 is connected to or with the longitudinal webs 31, 33 by connecting webs 21, 24
Ib diesen verbunden, während der Quersteg 32 durch Verbindungsstege 22, 23 an die Längsstege 31, 33 angeschlossen bzw. mit ihnen verbunden ist. Der Obergurt 25 verbindet die Untergurte 34, 35 des Feldes I mit den Obergurten 36„ 37 des Feldes III. Die UntergurtanschTüsse 28, 29 stellen den Anschluß der Untergurte 38, 39 (Feld II) mit den Untergurten 40, 41 (Feld IV) her. Die so an den Verbindungskörper 20 angeschlossenen Z-Profile 44, 45, 46, 47 gewährleisten die Aufnahme und Weiterleitung von Querkräften und Biegemomenten in die Längsriegel 48, 49, in die Querriegel 50, 51 sowie in die Tragkästen 5, 6, 7, 8. Die Z-Profile 18,19 des Trägerrostes 76 sind im Bereich der Obergurte mit Kantenverstärkungen 84 versehen.Ib connected to these, while the transverse web 32 is connected to or with the longitudinal webs 31, 33 by connecting webs 22, 23 connected to them. The upper chord 25 connects the lower chords 34, 35 of the field I with the upper chords 36 "37 of the field III. The lower chords 28, 29 connect the lower chords 38, 39 (field II) with the lower chords 40, 41 (field IV) here. The Z-profiles connected to the connecting body 20 in this way 44, 45, 46, 47 ensure reception and forwarding of transverse forces and bending moments in the longitudinal bars 48, 49, in the cross bars 50, 51 and in the support boxes 5, 6, 7, 8. The Z-profiles 18, 19 of the support grid 76 are provided with edge reinforcements 84 in the area of the upper chords.
Die Längsriegel 48, 49, vgl. Fig. 2, 8, 11, 16, sind in gleicher Weise wie die Träger 3, 4 des Trägerrostes 76 als Z-Profile ausgebildet, jedoch ohne Erleichterungslöcher, dafür aber stärker bemessen und werden an die Tragkästen 5, 6, 7, 8 biegesteif angeschlossen. Um Eckspannungen in den Anschlüssen an die Tragkästen 5, 6, 7, 8 zu reduzieren, sind Knie 57 angeordnet. The longitudinal bars 48, 49, see FIGS. 2, 8, 11, 16, are in the same way as the carriers 3, 4 of the carrier grid 76 as Z-profiles trained, but without relief holes, for it but larger and are connected to the support boxes 5, 6, 7, 8 in a rigid manner. Around corner stresses in the connections To reduce the support boxes 5, 6, 7, 8, knees 57 are arranged.
t I ItI Itt I ItI It
* * * · I * I t I 4
• * 4 1 I I «* * * I * I t I 4
• * 4 1 II «
Die Querriegel 50, 51, vgl. Fig. 2, 9, 10, 16, sind wie die Längsriegel 48, 49 als Z-Profile ausgebildet.The crossbars 50, 51, see FIGS. 2, 9, 10, 16, are like that Longitudinal bars 48, 49 designed as Z-profiles.
Auch hier werden die Eckspannungen in den Anschlüssen an die Tragkästen 5, 8 durch Knie b5 reduziert.Here, too, the corner stresses in the connections to the support boxes 5, 8 are reduced by knee b5.
Die Randträger 77, 78, vgl. Fig. 1,.2, 5, 6, 16, sind als U-Profile konstruiert und mit senkrechten Rippen 79 versehen, wodurch diese stoßunempfindlicher gemacht werden. Die angesetzten Knie 57 gewährleisten einen Spannungsabbau in den Anschlüssen an die Tragkästen 5, 6, 75 8.The edge supports 77, 78, see Fig. 1, .2, 5, 6, 16, are constructed as U-profiles and provided with vertical ribs 79, making them less sensitive to impact. The attached knees 57 ensure a reduction in stress in the connections to the support boxes 5, 6, 7, 5 8.
Die Tragkästen 5, 6, /, 8, vgl. Fig. 1, 7, 15, 16, bestehen aus senkrechten längs und quer angeordneten Doppelwänden 59, 60, 61, 62, die durch Stege 63 verbunden sind und somit Auflasten als auch horizontale Stoßkräfte aufnehmen können.The carrying boxes 5, 6, /, 8, see FIGS. 1, 7, 15, 16, exist of vertical longitudinally and transversely arranged double walls 59, 60, 61, 62, which are connected by webs 63 and thus load as well as horizontal impact forces.
Die Bodenlängsgurte 73, 74, vgl. Fig. 7, 8, 16, sind an die Tragkästen 6, 7 bzw. 5, 8 biegesteif angeschlossen, wobei Knie 52 die Eckspannungen reduzieren. Die als T-Profile ausgebil deten Bodenlängsgurte 73 werden durch Verbindungsstelle 70 paarweise verbunden.The bottom longitudinal straps 73, 74, see FIGS. 7, 8, 16, are attached to the Support boxes 6, 7 or 5, 8 connected rigidly, with Knees 52 reduce the corner stresses. The longitudinal floor straps 73 designed as T-profiles are connected by connection point 70 connected in pairs.
Die Bodenlängsgurte 53, 75, vgl. Fig. /, 9, 16, bilden wie die Längsgurte die untere Gurtung der Flachpalette und sind konstruktiv wie diese ausgelegt.The bottom longitudinal straps 53, 75, see. Fig. 1, 9, 16, form how the longitudinal straps the lower straps of the flat pallet and are designed like this.
So bilden die Längsriegel 48 mit den Tragkästen 6, 7 sowie die Bodenlängsgurte 73 einen biegesteifen, geschlossenen Rahmen 80, vgl. Fig. 8, 15, 16. In Querrichtung bilden die Querriegel 50, die Tragkästen 5, 6 sowie der Bodenlängsgurt 53 den biegesteifen, geschlossenen Rahmen 81, vgl. Fig. 9, 15, 16. Die sechs paarweise durch die Verbindungsstege 70 zusammengefaßten Lä'ngsrahmen 80 bilden mit den sechs paarweise durch die Verbindungsstege 69, vgl. Fig. 7, 16, zusammengefaßtenThe longitudinal bars 48 with the support boxes 6, 7 and the bottom longitudinal straps 73 thus form a rigid, closed frame 80, see FIGS. 8, 15, 16. In the transverse direction, the crossbars 50, the support boxes 5, 6 and the floor longitudinal chord 53 form the rigid, closed frame 81, see. Fig. 9, 15, 16. The six combined in pairs by the connecting webs 70 Longitudinal frames 80 form in pairs with the six the connecting webs 69, see FIGS. 7, 16, combined
- 10 -- 10 -
Querrahmen 81 einen räumlichen Rahmen 82, da sie über die Tragkästen 5, 6, 7, 8 miteinander biegesteif verbunden sind. Das Trägerrost 76 mit den Randträgern 77, 78 bilden eine biegesteife Scheibe, die mit einem räumlichen Rahmen 82 verbunden, einen qeschlossenän Kasten erqeben,. der sowohl Bieqeals auch Torsionsmomente um iede Achse aufnehmen kann, die bei unqleichem Auflaqer entstehen.Cross frame 81 a spatial frame 82, as it has the Support boxes 5, 6, 7, 8 are rigidly connected to one another. The support grid 76 with the edge supports 77, 78 form a rigid disc which is connected to a spatial frame 82, give a closed box. who both Bieqeals can also absorb torsional moments around each axis that arise with unequal Auflaqer.
Zur Gewährunq einer ausreichenden Gleitfestiqkeit werden Gleitschutzstollen 54, vql. Fiq. 12, 13, 14. rechtwinkli"en Ouer-Schnitts in ausreichendem1 Abstand auf den Träqern und den Rieqeln des Oberbaus anqeordnet. Die Randeinfassunq 54. val. Fia. 12. 13. dient als weitere Rutschsicheruna.In order to ensure adequate slip resistance, anti-slip cleats 54, vql. Fiq. 12, 13, 14 rechtwinkli "en Ouer-section to a sufficient distance 1 in the Träqern and Rieqeln the superstructure anqeordnet. The Randeinfassunq 54. val. Fig. 12, 13 serves as another Rutschsicheruna.
ι $ i ι * Iι $ i ι * I
Claims (18)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP84116511 | 1984-12-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE8532367U1 true DE8532367U1 (en) | 1986-02-06 |
Family
ID=8192401
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19858532367 Expired DE8532367U1 (en) | 1984-12-31 | 1985-11-13 | Flat pallet |
DE19853545918 Granted DE3545918A1 (en) | 1984-12-31 | 1985-12-23 | Flat pallet |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853545918 Granted DE3545918A1 (en) | 1984-12-31 | 1985-12-23 | Flat pallet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE8532367U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3602624A1 (en) * | 1986-01-29 | 1987-07-30 | Klowski Reinhold | FLAT PALLET |
DE3725160C1 (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1989-03-02 | Reinhold Dipl-Ing Klowski | Flat pallet |
US5135109A (en) * | 1990-11-26 | 1992-08-04 | Vergara Alfredo M | Refrigerated product transporter duct |
FR2814441B1 (en) * | 2000-09-26 | 2003-06-20 | Yves Adelhanoff | PLASTIC HANDLING PALLET |
FR2815605B1 (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-12-06 | Gestion D Investissement Et De | PLASTIC PALLET AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A PLASTIC PALLET |
FR2815606B1 (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-12-06 | Gestion D Investissement Et De | PALLET IN PLASTIC MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH A PALLET |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3269336A (en) * | 1964-11-27 | 1966-08-30 | William H Naylor | Four-way entry pallet |
-
1985
- 1985-11-13 DE DE19858532367 patent/DE8532367U1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-12-23 DE DE19853545918 patent/DE3545918A1/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3545918A1 (en) | 1986-08-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE60222704T2 (en) | PLASTIC PALETTE | |
DE2149271A1 (en) | palette | |
DE8532367U1 (en) | Flat pallet | |
DE19532107C2 (en) | Ship with horizontally extending flat surface elements arranged in the hull | |
DE102019102636A1 (en) | Transport pallet | |
DE3903177C1 (en) | ||
DE4306367C2 (en) | Spatial structure | |
DE3246576C2 (en) | Floor for tent or similar hall constructions that can be erected and dismantled | |
DE3200741C2 (en) | Loading pallet | |
EP3427851A1 (en) | Construction profile and combination profile consisting of at least two construction profiles and guard rail bracket | |
CH593827A5 (en) | Pallet of synthetic material for fork lifting - has top surface formed by triangular section hollow cross members | |
DE19602942A1 (en) | Floor for railway goods wagon | |
DE202016104178U1 (en) | silo | |
DE8324707U1 (en) | SHELF, ESPECIALLY FOR PLANTS | |
DE19621236A1 (en) | Scaffolding board comprising thermoplastic body with metal reinforcement | |
DE29617411U1 (en) | Scaffolding plank | |
DE29816922U1 (en) | Grass grid | |
DE8602218U1 (en) | Flat pallet | |
DE7123996U (en) | Multi-part plastic pallet | |
DE202018100502U1 (en) | Modular furniture, in particular shelf furniture, and module part for use in the modular furniture | |
EP0911269A2 (en) | Pallet and method of making it | |
DE29500978U1 (en) | Steel pallet | |
EP0514571A1 (en) | Tabular wall- or floorpanel | |
DE7143855U (en) | SUPPORT FRAMES OF TRUCKS IN PARTICULAR TRAILERS | |
DE29601399U1 (en) | Floor element for rail freight wagons, which is supported on the base frame by a supporting structure |